CN114455851A - Sand blasting processing equipment for glass production and manufacturing and sand blasting treatment process thereof - Google Patents
Sand blasting processing equipment for glass production and manufacturing and sand blasting treatment process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114455851A CN114455851A CN202111597388.4A CN202111597388A CN114455851A CN 114455851 A CN114455851 A CN 114455851A CN 202111597388 A CN202111597388 A CN 202111597388A CN 114455851 A CN114455851 A CN 114455851A
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 155
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- CDMADVZSLOHIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane;decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 CDMADVZSLOHIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005355 lead glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005304 optical glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/001—General methods for coating; Devices therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B32/00—Thermal after-treatment of glass products not provided for in groups C03B19/00, C03B25/00 - C03B31/00 or C03B37/00, e.g. crystallisation, eliminating gas inclusions or other impurities; Hot-pressing vitrified, non-porous, shaped glass products
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a glass manufacturing sand blasting processing device and a sand blasting treatment process thereof, and relates to the technical field of glass manufacturing sand blasting processing devices. According to the invention, the airflow and the fine sand are guided through the plum blossom inlet at one end of the plum blossom atomizing head, the airflow and the fine sand are divided by matching with the arc-shaped invagination block, and meanwhile, the fine sand and the airflow are upwards guided and mixed with the fine sand and the airflow at other parts through the concave radians and the taper thorn differentiation inclined plates on two side surfaces of the arc-shaped invagination block.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass manufacturing sand blasting processing equipment, in particular to glass manufacturing sand blasting processing equipment and a sand blasting treatment process thereof.
Background
The glass product is a common transparent product and is formed by high-temperature sintering by a crystal dewaxing casting method, the process can be completed by dozens of manual elaborate operations, the existing glass is generally added with various oxides to be fired into colored glass products, and the glass products which are made of materials such as optical glass, plate glass, crystal glass or borax glass are generally called glass artworks. The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. the existing fine sand is additionally poured into the equipment, and is discharged in an extrusion mode, so that the discharge mode easily causes blockage at a sand discharge port, and the problem that the fine sand has large discharge amount and cannot be uniformly sprayed on the surface of glass is solved;
2. the traditional sand blasting is to spray fine sand on the surface of glass, and the fine sand is fine, so that the fluidity of the fine sand is high, and a large amount of fine sand is accumulated on one part in the sand blasting process, so that on one hand, the fine sand is wasted, and the problem of uneven distribution caused by the fact that the laying thickness of the fine sand at a local position is too thick and the fine sand at other positions is uneven is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides sand blasting processing equipment for glass production and manufacturing and a sand blasting treatment process thereof, wherein one purpose is to add a large amount of air into fine sand to increase the internal pressure and the gas content of the fine sand, and solve the problems that the fine sand is discharged in an extrusion mode, the discharge mode easily causes blockage of a sand discharge port, the discharge amount of the fine sand is large, and uniform spraying on the surface of glass cannot be performed; the other purpose is to solve the problems that fine sand is very fluid, and a large amount of fine sand is accumulated on one position in the sand blasting process, so that on one hand, the fine sand is wasted, and the problem that the fine sand is too thick in the laying thickness at a local position and is not uniformly distributed with the fine sand at other positions is solved, so that the fine sand is driven to float by utilizing air flow, and is uniformly distributed on the surface of the glass, and the effect that the fine sand is accumulated on one position is reduced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
in a first aspect, the invention provides a glass manufacturing and sand blasting processing device, which comprises a glass sand blasting processing device body, wherein the glass sand blasting processing device body comprises a workbench, a sand blasting sealer is detachably arranged on the outer surface of the top of the workbench, a glass panel conveyor is arranged inside the sand blasting sealer, a sand blasting device is detachably arranged on the outer surface of the top of the sand blasting sealer, a sand blasting head is arranged inside the sand blasting device, and one end of the sand blasting head extends to the inner surface of the top of the sand blasting sealer.
The sand blasting head comprises an atomizing jet head, a flow guide atomizing channel is arranged in the atomizing jet head, a multi-angle atomizing block is detachably mounted on the lower surface of the atomizing jet head, and the bottom of the multi-angle atomizing block is fixedly connected with a bottom plate.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the utility model discloses a sand blasting machine, including sandblast head, conveyer belt, conveyer.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the utility model discloses a multi-angle atomization piece, including multi-angle atomization piece, triangle reposition of redundant personnel strip, division strip, detachable differentiation head that is connected with on the surface of multi-angle atomization piece, one of division head is served and is provided with the differentiation head, the one end of differentiation head is located the central point position of multi-angle atomization piece, detachable triangle reposition of redundant personnel strip that is connected with on the surface of multi-angle atomization piece, the position that the triangle reposition of redundant personnel strip is located between the differentiation strip, the length value that the triangle reposition of redundant personnel strip is less than the length value of differentiation strip, detachable being connected with the arc on the right side surface of triangle reposition of redundant personnel strip, detachable plum blossom atomization head that is connected with on the surface of arc.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the inner surface of the plum blossom atomizing head is provided with an arc-shaped invagination block, the inner surface of the plum blossom atomizing head is provided with a prick differentiation inclined plate, and one ends of the arc-shaped invagination block and the prick differentiation inclined plate are provided with a plum blossom-shaped inlet.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the detachable triangle fixed block that is connected with on the both sides internal surface of water conservancy diversion atomizing passageway, the detachable polymerization piece that flows down that is connected with on the top hypotenuse surface of triangle fixed block, it increases the gas spout to be provided with the water conservancy diversion on one side surface of polymerization piece that flows down, the detachable joint dead lever that is connected with on the internal face of water conservancy diversion atomizing passageway, detachable tree-like differentiation piece of installing on the surface of joint dead lever, be provided with the extension conical head on the both sides surface of tree-like differentiation piece, be provided with the elasticity soft block on the surface of extension conical head.
In a second aspect, the present invention also provides a glass manufacturing blasting process comprising the following steps.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: conveying the glass;
step two: placing and clamping a glass block;
step three: heating the glass at a high temperature;
step four: carrying out sand blasting, atomizing and spraying;
step five: and (5) polishing the surface of the glass.
Further: the second step further comprises the following steps:
step Q1: putting the produced glass into sand blasting equipment, cleaning the surface of the glass, removing dust and impurities on the surface, and adjusting the angle of the glass;
step Q2: adsorbing the low surface of the glass by using a sucking disc on the surface of a rotating wheel inside the device;
step Q3: when the rotating wheel rotates, the edge position of the sucker is pulled, so that air enters the inside of the sucker, and the sucker falls off.
Further: the third step further comprises the following steps:
step A1: heating the surface of the glass at high temperature by using a flowable fire source to enable the top surface of the glass to be in a softened state;
step A2: the surface of the glass is uniformly softened by using a flowing fire source, the temperature of flame is set to be 700 ℃, the time is set to be 10 to 13 minutes, the temperature is judged according to the thickness and the softening degree of the glass, the highest temperature of flame spraying can reach 1800 ℃ due to different softening melting points of different types of glass, and the time is increased from the original 10 to 13 minutes to 10 to 20 minutes.
Further: the fourth step further comprises the following steps:
step Z1: adding air into the added fine sand to increase the air content in the fine sand;
step Z2: as the content of gas in the device increases, the pressure in the device increases, and the pressure pushes the gas and fine sand to be sprayed;
step Z3: the gas drives the fine sand to flow when being sprayed, and the fine sand is light and fine, and the flow of the gas is irregularly and outwards subjected to diffusion type spraying, and the fine sand is sprayed on the surface of the softened glass by the gas;
step Z4: when the fine sand is sprayed on the surface of the glass, the fine sand at the bottommost layer of the airflow can be in contact fit with the surface of the glass, the fine sand with the top in contact with the glass can be blown by the airflow at the back to float to other positions of the glass, and the airflow can also cool a softening layer on the surface of the glass, so that the glass surface and the fine sand are fused, and redundant fine sand is cleaned.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that:
1. the invention provides a sand blasting processing device for glass production and manufacturing and a sand blasting processing technology thereof, which adopt the combination of a sand blasting head, a feed inlet, a blower, a high-temperature vibration jet head and an atomization jet head, fine sand is put into the sand blasting head through the feed inlet to bury the high-temperature vibration jet head, the blower is matched to rapidly infuse gas into the high-temperature vibration jet head, the gas leaves to drive the fine sand to roll in the sand blasting head, gaps and spaces among the fine sand are increased along with the generation of bubbles, the gas pressure in the inner part is discharged along with the increase of the gas pressure, the gas flow drives the inner fine sand to be discharged together when the gas flow is ejected, the fine sand is sprayed on the surface of softened glass by the gas to perform sand blasting by utilizing the principle that the gas flow is irregular and the diffusion type spraying is performed outwards, possess the inside characteristics that add a large amount of air and increase fine sand internal pressure and gas content to the fine sand, solve and utilize the extruded mode to discharge out the fine sand, the mode of this kind of emission leads to the jam of sand discharge mouth department very easily to and the discharge volume of fine sand is great, can't carry out the problem of even spraying on the glass surface, reached the inside effect that adds a large amount of air and increase fine sand internal pressure and gas content to the fine sand.
2. The invention provides a sand blasting processing device for glass production and manufacturing and a sand blasting processing technology thereof, wherein air is added into fine sand after being added, the fine sand is rolled to increase the air content in the fine sand, the internal pressure is increased along with the increase of the content of the fine sand and the gas in the device, when the pressure is increased to a certain degree, the gas can be infused out along the gap leading to the external space, the pressure can push the gas and the fine sand to be sprayed, the range of the gas flow is larger when the gas flow is sprayed due to the larger pressure, the coverage area and the range of the fine sand are enlarged, the gas can drive the fine sand to flow when the gas is sprayed, the fine sand is sprayed onto the surface of softened glass due to the principle that the fine sand is lighter and thinner, the gas flow is irregular and the gas flow is sprayed in an outward diffusion mode, when the fine sand is sprayed onto the surface of the glass, the air flow can blow and scatter the fine sand on the surface of the glass, the air flow can cool the softening layer on the surface of the glass, so that the fine sand on the surface of the glass and the fine sand on the bottom layer are fused, the blown air flow can clean the fine sand which is not solidified on the surface, the fine sand layers with different thicknesses can appear on the surface of the wall glass, the air flow is utilized to drive the fine sand to scatter, the fine sand is uniformly distributed on the surface of the glass, the characteristic that the fine sand is accumulated on one position is reduced, the problems that the fine sand has high fluidity, a large amount of fine sand is accumulated on one position in the sand blasting process, the fine sand is wasted, the fine sand laying thickness at a local position is too thick, and the fine sand is unevenly distributed with the fine sand at other positions are solved, the effect of utilizing the air current to drive the fine sand to waft is in order to reach, with the even distribution of fine sand on the glass surface, reduces the fine sand and piles up in a position.
3. The invention provides a sand blasting processing device for glass production and manufacturing and a sand blasting processing technology thereof, which adopt the combination of a diversion atomizing channel, a multi-angle atomizing block, a differentiation strip, a triangular diversion strip, a differentiation head and an arc plate, when fine sand passes through the interior of the diversion atomizing channel along with the flow of air, the fine sand and the air flow are differentiated by matching with the multi-angle atomizing block, the direction and the angle of the air flowing to the periphery can be increased by matching with the arc-shaped bending degree of the multi-angle atomizing block to the two sides, the fine sand and the air flow are secondarily differentiated by matching with the differentiation head, the air flow and the fine sand are spirally and arcuately sprayed out by matching with the differentiation strip, when the fine sand passes through the surface of the differentiation strip, the fine sand and the fine sand are atomized by matching with the arc plate on the outer surface of the triangular diversion strip, the degree and the range of air atomization are increased, and the sand and the air flow are characterized by carrying out multiple atomization diversion, the problem of gas and fine sand when spraying, the fine sand that drives is more, can't effectively refine and differentiate it is solved, reached and carried out the reposition of redundant personnel that atomizes many times to fine sand and air current.
4. The invention provides a sand blasting processing device for glass production and a sand blasting process thereof, which adopts a flow guide atomizing channel, a down-flow polymerization block and a flow guide air increasing chute, joint dead lever, tree-shaped differentiation piece, extend the combination of conical head and the soft piece of elasticity, air current and fine sand can be through the polymerization piece that flows down and water conservancy diversion air-increasing spout to be gas and fine sand when inside through water conservancy diversion atomizing channel, mix, the position of rethread joint dead lever to tree-shaped differentiation piece is fixed, the cooperation tree-shaped differentiation piece differentiates fine sand and air current, the cooperation soft piece of elasticity carries out the elasticity buffering to extending the conical head, the characteristics that increase the atomization degree between air and the fine sand have been possessed, the problem that the air current can pile up inside fine sand together when flowing has been solved, the effect of the atomization degree between air and the fine sand has been reached.
5. The invention provides sand blasting processing equipment for glass production and manufacture and a sand blasting treatment process thereof.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a glass blasting apparatus body according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a blast head according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an atomizing jet head according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a multi-angle atomizing block according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a quincunx atomizing head according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a quincunx atomizing head according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a flow directing atomization channel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic process flow diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a glass sandblasting processing apparatus body;
2. a work table;
3. a sand blasting sealer; 4. a glass panel conveyor; 5. a sand blasting device;
6. a sand blasting head; 61. a feed inlet; 62. a blower; 63. vibrating the air jet head at high temperature; 64. an atomizing air-jet head;
65. a flow-guiding atomizing channel; 651. a triangular fixed block; 652. a downstream polymerization block; 653. a flow guiding and air increasing chute; 654. clamping a fixed rod; 655. tree-shaped differentiation blocks; 656. an extension cone head; 657. an elastic soft block;
66. a multi-angle atomizing block; 661. differentiating the strips; 662. differentiating the head; 663. a triangular shunt strip; 664. an arc-shaped plate; 665. a quincuncial atomizing head; a1, arc-shaped invagination block; a2, acupuncturing and differentiating sloping plates;
67. a base plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:
example 1
In a first aspect, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the invention provides a glass manufacturing and sand blasting processing device, which comprises a glass sand blasting processing device body 1, wherein the glass sand blasting processing device body 1 comprises a workbench 2, a sand blasting sealer 3 is detachably mounted on the outer surface of the top of the workbench 2, a glass panel conveyor 4 is arranged inside the sand blasting sealer 3, a sand blasting device 5 is detachably mounted on the outer surface of the top of the sand blasting sealer 3, a sand blasting head 6 is arranged inside the sand blasting device 5, one end of the sand blasting head 6 extends to the inner surface of the top of the sand blasting sealer 3, the sand blasting head 6 comprises an atomizing air nozzle 64, a flow guide atomizing channel 65 is arranged inside the atomizing air nozzle 64, a multi-angle atomizing block 66 is detachably mounted on the lower surface of the atomizing air nozzle 64, and a bottom plate 67 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the multi-angle atomizing block 66.
The fine sand inside the sand blasting head 6 is sprayed through the atomizing air nozzle 64, the fine sand is guided by the aid of the flow guide atomizing channel 65, and is diffused by the multi-angle atomizing block 66, so that the problem of uneven fine sand distribution is solved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the two sides of the sand blasting head 6 are detachably connected with the feed inlet 61 on the upper outer surface, one end of the feed inlet 61 extends to the inner wall surfaces of the two sides of the sand blasting head 6, the top outer surface of the sand blasting head 6 is detachably provided with the air blower 62, one end of the output end of the air blower 62 extends to the top inner surface of the sand blasting head 6, the two side outer surfaces of the output end of the air blower 62 are provided with the high-temperature vibration air jet head 63, and one end of the atomization air jet head 64 is detachably arranged at one end of the bottom of the sand blasting head 6.
In this embodiment, put into the inside of sandblasting head 6 through feed inlet 61 with the fine sand and go to bury high temperature vibrations jet 63, cooperation gas blower 62 carries out quick instillation gas to high temperature vibrations jet 63, utilize gas to leave and drive the fine sand and roll in the inside of sandblasting head 6, can increase gap and space between the fine sand along with the production of bubble, along with the increase of atmospheric pressure, rethread atomizing jet 64 discharges the atmospheric pressure of inside, the air current is when going out of the injection, can drive inside fine sand and discharge out together, the principle that utilizes the flow of gas is irregular and outwards carries out the injection of diffusion formula, use gas to spray the fine sand to the soft glass on the surface sandblast, reached the effect of adding a large amount of air to the inside of fine sand and increasing fine sand internal pressure and gas content.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, detachable differentiation strip 661 that is connected with on the surface of multi-angle atomizing piece 66, one of differentiation strip 661 serves and is provided with differentiation head 662, the one end of differentiation head 662 is located the central point position of multi-angle atomizing piece 66, detachable triangle reposition of redundant personnel strip 663 that is connected with on the surface of multi-angle atomizing piece 66, the position that triangle reposition of redundant personnel strip 663 is located between differentiation strip 661, the length value that triangle reposition of redundant personnel strip 663 is less than the length value of differentiation strip 661, detachable arc 664 that is connected with on the right side surface of triangle reposition of redundant personnel strip 663, detachable plum blossom atomizing head 665 that is connected with on the surface of arc 664.
In this embodiment, cooperation multi-angle atomizing piece 66 differentiates fine sand and air current, cooperation multi-angle atomizing piece 66 can increase the position and the angle that the air flows to all around to the arc camber of both sides, it differentiates to cooperate differentiation head 662 to carry out the secondary differentiation to fine sand and air current again, cooperation differentiation strip 661 makes air current and fine sand demonstrate spiral arc and sprays away, when passing through differentiation strip 661 surface, arc 664 on cooperation triangle reposition of redundant personnel strip 663 surface carries out careful atomization to the gas and the fine sand that pass through, increase the atomizing degree of air and scope, reached and carried out the reposition of redundant personnel effect of atomizing many times to fine sand and air current.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, on the basis of embodiment 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, an arc-shaped inward-concave block a1 is arranged on the inner surface of the plum blossom atomizing head 665, a prick differentiation sloping plate a2 is arranged on the inner surface of the plum blossom atomizing head 665, and one ends of the arc-shaped inward-concave block a1 and the prick differentiation sloping plate a2 are provided with plum blossom-shaped inlets.
In this embodiment, through the plum blossom entry on plum blossom atomising head 665 one end, guide air current and fine sand, cooperate arc invagination piece a1 to cut apart, simultaneously through the sunken radian on the arc invagination piece a1 both sides face and the awl differentiation swash plate a2 fine sand and air current upwards guide mix with fine sand and air current on other positions, reached and cut apart the effect of mixing fine sand and air current.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the inner surfaces of both sides of the guiding and atomizing channel 65 are detachably connected with a triangular fixing block 651, the outer surface of the bevel edge at the top of the triangular fixing block 651 is detachably connected with a downward flow aggregation block 652, the outer surface of one side of the downward flow aggregation block 652 is provided with a guiding and air increasing chute 653, the inner wall surface of the guiding and atomizing channel 65 is detachably connected with a clamping fixing rod 654, the outer surface of the clamping fixing rod 654 is detachably provided with a tree-shaped differentiation block 655, the outer surfaces of both sides of the tree-shaped differentiation block 655 are provided with extension conical heads 656, and the outer surface of the extension conical head 656 is provided with an elastic soft block 657.
In this embodiment, when passing through the inside of the flow guiding and atomizing channel 65, the air flow and the fine sand are guided and mixed by the downstream converging block 652 and the flow guiding and air increasing chute 653, the tree-shaped differentiating block 655 is fixed by the clamping fixing rod 654, the fine sand and the air flow are differentiated by the tree-shaped differentiating block 655, and the extending conical head 656 is elastically buffered by the elastic soft block 657, so that the effect of increasing the atomizing degree between the air and the fine sand is achieved.
Example 6
In a second aspect, as shown in fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a glass manufacturing blasting process comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: conveying the glass;
step two: placing and clamping a glass block;
step three: heating the glass at a high temperature;
step four: carrying out sand blasting, atomizing and spraying;
step five: and (5) polishing the surface of the glass.
Step Q1: the produced glass is placed in sand blasting equipment, the surface of the glass is cleaned, dust and impurities on the surface of the glass are removed, the angle of the glass is adjusted, the dust and the impurities on the surface of the glass are cleaned, and the problem that the glass is abnormal in sand blasting in the later period is solved;
step Q2: adsorbing the low surface of the glass by using a sucking disc on the surface of a rotating wheel inside the device;
step Q3: when the rotating wheel rotates, the edge position of the sucker is pulled, so that air enters the inside of the sucker, and the sucker falls off.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, on the basis of embodiment 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, step three further comprises the steps of:
step A1: heating the surface of the glass at high temperature by using a flowable fire source to enable the top surface of the glass to be in a softened state;
step A2: the surface of glass is uniformly softened by using a flowing fire source, the temperature of flame is set to be 700 degrees, the time is set to be 10-13 minutes, the time and the temperature are provided for normal glass surface softening, the judgment is carried out according to the thickness and the softening degree of the glass, the highest temperature of flame spraying can reach 1800 degrees due to different softening melting points of different types of glass, the time is increased from the original 10-13 minutes to 10-20 minutes, and the temperature and the material of special glass are controlled.
Example 8
As shown in fig. 1, on the basis of embodiment 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the fourth step further comprises the following steps:
step Z1: adding air into the added fine sand to increase the air content in the fine sand;
step Z2: as the content of gas in the device increases, the pressure in the device increases, and the pressure pushes the gas and fine sand to be sprayed;
step Z3: the gas drives the fine sand to flow when being sprayed, and the fine sand is light and fine, and the flow of the gas is irregularly and outwards subjected to diffusion type spraying, and the fine sand is sprayed on the surface of the softened glass by the gas;
step Z4: when the fine sand is sprayed on the surface of the glass, the fine sand at the bottommost layer of the airflow can be in contact fit with the surface of the glass, the fine sand with the top in contact with the glass can be blown by the airflow at the back to float to other positions of the glass, and the airflow can also cool a softening layer on the surface of the glass, so that the glass surface and the fine sand are fused, and redundant fine sand is cleaned.
In the embodiment, air is added into the fine sand after the fine sand is added, the fine sand is rolled to increase the air content in the fine sand, the internal pressure can be increased along with the increase of the fine sand and the gas content in the device, when the pressure is increased to a certain degree, the gas can be infused out along the gap leading to the external space, the pressure can push the gas and the fine sand to be sprayed, the range of the gas flow is larger when the gas flow is sprayed due to the larger pressure, the coverage area and the range of the fine sand are enlarged accordingly, the gas can drive the fine sand to flow when the gas flow is sprayed, the fine sand is sprayed on the surface of softened glass according to the principle that the gas flow is irregular and is subjected to diffusion type spraying, and when the fine sand is sprayed on the surface of the glass, the fine sand at the bottommost layer of the gas flow can be contacted and attached to the surface of the glass, and the top is located the fine sand that glass contacted, can be blown by the air current at the back and fly away to glass's other positions on, and the air current also can cool down the softening layer on the glass surface, make to fuse between the fine sand of glass face and bottom, the air current of blowing can clear up the fine sand that does not solidify on the surface, the fine sand layer that thickness differs can appear on wall glass's surface, in order to reach and utilize the air current to drive the drifting of fine sand, with the even distribution of fine sand on the glass surface, reduce the fine sand and pile up the effect in a position.
The present invention has been described in general terms in the foregoing, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the invention without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a sandblast processing equipment is made in glass production, includes glass sandblast processing equipment body (1), its characterized in that: the glass sand blasting processing equipment body (1) comprises a workbench (2), a sand blasting sealer (3) is detachably mounted on the outer surface of the top of the workbench (2), a glass panel conveyor (4) is arranged inside the sand blasting sealer (3), a sand blasting device (5) is detachably mounted on the outer surface of the top of the sand blasting sealer (3), a sand blasting head (6) is arranged inside the sand blasting device (5), and one end of the sand blasting head (6) extends to the inner surface of the top of the sand blasting sealer (3);
the sand blasting head (6) comprises an atomizing jet head (64), a flow guide atomizing channel (65) is arranged inside the atomizing jet head (64), a multi-angle atomizing block (66) is detachably mounted on the lower surface of the atomizing jet head (64), and a bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (67) of the multi-angle atomizing block (66).
2. The glass manufacturing blasting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the both sides of sandblast head (6) are on the upper outer surface on the side detachable feed inlet (61) of being connected with, the one end of feed inlet (61) extends to on the both sides internal face of sandblast head (6), detachable blower (62) of installing on the top surface of sandblast head (6), the output one end of blower (62) extends to on the top internal surface of sandblast head (6), be provided with high temperature vibration jet head (63) on the output of blower (62) on the both sides surface, one of atomizing jet head (64) is served at one overhead detachable installation in sandblast head (6) bottom.
3. The glass manufacturing blasting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a multi-angle atomizing piece, including multi-angle atomizing piece (66), the outer surface of multi-angle atomizing piece (66) is detachable to be connected with differentiation strip (661), one of differentiation strip (662) is located the central point position of multi-angle atomizing piece (66), detachable triangle reposition of redundant personnel strip (663) that is connected with on the surface of multi-angle atomizing piece (66), the position of triangle reposition of redundant personnel strip (663) is located between differentiation strip (661), the length value of triangle reposition of redundant personnel strip (663) is less than the length value of differentiation strip (661), detachable arc (664) that is connected with on the right side surface of triangle reposition of redundant personnel strip (663), detachable plum blossom atomizing head (665) that is connected with on the surface of arc (664).
4. The glass manufacturing blasting apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the inner surface of the plum blossom atomizing head (665) is provided with an arc-shaped inward-concave block (a1), the inner surface of the plum blossom atomizing head (665) is provided with a prick differentiation inclined plate (a2), and one ends of the arc-shaped inward-concave block (a1) and the prick differentiation inclined plate (a2) are provided with a plum blossom-shaped inlet.
5. The glass manufacturing blasting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a flow guide atomizing channel, including flow guide atomizing channel (65), triangle fixed block (651) is detachably connected with on the both sides internal surface of flow guide atomizing channel (65), detachably on the top hypotenuse surface of triangle fixed block (651) be connected with down flow polymerization piece (652), be provided with water conservancy diversion air-increasing spout (653) on one side surface of down flow polymerization piece (652), detachably on the internal face of flow guide atomizing channel (65) is connected with joint dead lever (654), detachable tree-shaped differentiation piece (655) of installing on the surface of joint dead lever (654), be provided with on the both sides surface of tree-shaped differentiation piece (655) and extend conical head (656), be provided with elasticity soft block (657) on the surface of extension conical head (656).
6. A glass manufacturing blasting process which is realized based on the glass manufacturing blasting apparatus according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the sand blasting treatment process for glass production comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: conveying the glass;
step two: placing and clamping a glass block;
step three: heating the glass at a high temperature;
step four: carrying out sand blasting, atomizing and spraying;
step five: and (5) polishing the surface of the glass.
7. The glass manufacturing blasting process of claim 6, wherein: the second step further comprises the following steps:
step Q1: putting the produced glass into sand blasting equipment, cleaning the surface of the glass, removing dust and impurities on the surface, and adjusting the angle of the glass;
step Q2: adsorbing the low surface of the glass by using a sucking disc on the surface of a rotating wheel inside the device;
step Q3: when the rotating wheel rotates, the edge position of the sucker is pulled, so that air enters the inside of the sucker, and the sucker falls off.
8. The glass manufacturing blasting process of claim 6, wherein: the third step further comprises the following steps:
step A1: heating the surface of the glass at high temperature by using a flowable fire source to enable the top surface of the glass to be in a softened state;
step A2: the surface of the glass is uniformly softened by using a flowing fire source, the temperature of flame is set to be 700 ℃, the time is set to be 10 to 13 minutes, the temperature is judged according to the thickness and the softening degree of the glass, the highest temperature of flame spraying can reach 1800 ℃ due to different softening melting points of different types of glass, and the time is increased from the original 10 to 13 minutes to 10 to 20 minutes.
9. The glass manufacturing blasting process of claim 6, wherein: the fourth step further comprises the following steps:
step Z1: adding air into the added fine sand to increase the air content in the fine sand;
step Z2: as the content of gas in the device increases, the pressure in the device increases, and the pressure pushes the gas and fine sand to be sprayed;
step Z3: the gas drives the fine sand to flow when being sprayed, and the fine sand is light and fine, and the flow of the gas is irregularly and outwards subjected to diffusion type spraying, and the fine sand is sprayed on the surface of the softened glass by the gas;
step Z4: when the fine sand is sprayed on the surface of the glass, the fine sand at the bottommost layer of the airflow can be contacted and attached with the surface of the glass, the fine sand at the top part, which is contacted with the glass, can be blown by the airflow behind the glass and drifted to other positions of the glass, and the airflow can also cool a softening layer on the surface of the glass, so that the glass surface and the fine sand are fused, and redundant fine sand is cleaned.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111597388.4A CN114455851A (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Sand blasting processing equipment for glass production and manufacturing and sand blasting treatment process thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111597388.4A CN114455851A (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Sand blasting processing equipment for glass production and manufacturing and sand blasting treatment process thereof |
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| CN114455851A true CN114455851A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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| CN202111597388.4A Pending CN114455851A (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Sand blasting processing equipment for glass production and manufacturing and sand blasting treatment process thereof |
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