CN114451167B - Assembled waterproof tree pond of landscape - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a landscape assembled waterproof tree pool in the field of landscape, which comprises a bottom sand stone layer, planting soil is filled in a circular gap in the middle of the bottom sand stone layer, a bottom concrete supporting layer is paved above the bottom sand stone layer, an annular sponge city permeable concrete layer is arranged above the bottom concrete supporting layer, and a guide plate is arranged above the sponge city permeable concrete layer. The siphon rainwater collecting hopper can accelerate the absorption effect of rainwater, and the geotechnical cloth layer and the gravel layer are paved on the upper surface of the root of the planted tree, so that the periphery of the planted soil can be prevented from flowing out in a rainy day while the growth of the planted tree is not affected, the periphery of the planted soil is ensured to be clean and tidy, the siphon rainwater collecting hopper is extremely practical, and the sponge urban permeable concrete layer is arranged on the periphery of the bottom end of the planted soil, so that the moisture in the soil can be timely drained away, excessive accumulated water in the planted soil in the rainy day can be avoided, and the water is prevented from entering the root of the plant and causing accumulated water.

Description

Assembled waterproof tree pond of landscape

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garden landscapes, in particular to a water-proof tree pool for a garden landscape assembly type.

Background

Construction landscaping has become a common knowledge of engineering construction. The landscape engineering takes exquisite as an engineering target. With the progress of social science and technology, the requirements on beautiful environments are higher and higher, mirror surface water tanks are gradually popularized in places such as parks, squares and residential areas to improve local microclimate and landscape construction requirements, and landscape trees are planted in the mirror surface water tanks to become standard of current water landscape construction. Because of planting trees in water, engineering is often faced, landscape trees grow poorly and even die due to accumulated water, and landscape effect is affected, and in order to change the phenomenon, part of construction or design units adopt false tree substitution, which belongs to inequality. In addition, some construction adopts, and the waterproof tree pool of making of concrete has blocked waterproof, but exists, when there is the wind, or when heavy rain, water gets into the tree pool, leads to the ponding, influences the trees growth. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides a landscape fabricated waterproof tree pool to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a landscape assembled waterproof tree pool, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a waterproof tree pond of landscape assembly, includes the bottom sand stone layer, the inside packing in circular space at bottom sand stone layer middle part has planting soil, bottom concrete supporting layer has been laid to bottom sand stone layer top, bottom concrete supporting layer top is provided with annular sponge city permeable concrete layer, sponge city permeable concrete layer top is provided with the guide plate, guide plate mid-mounting has siphon rainwater to collect and fights, the guide plate top is located siphon rainwater is collected and is fighted one side and be provided with side supporting layer one, be located on the guide plate siphon rainwater is collected and fight the opposite side and be provided with side supporting layer two, side supporting layer two top is provided with consolidates and installs concrete layer, consolidates and installs concrete layer top and is provided with the angle bar, the corrosion resistant plate is installed to angle bar one side, corrosion resistant plate one side is located side supporting layer one side is provided with the guide plate, plant the inside planting of tree, plant soil top is located the tree periphery is provided with geotechnique cloth layer, geotechnique cloth layer top is located between guide plate and the stone layer, gravel layer is located one side is provided with the gravel layer.

As a further scheme of the invention: the granite layer has the annular structure that a plurality of arc granite fragment of brick are constituteed, the polishing of granite layer top is handled, the terminal surface of sponge city concrete layer that permeates water is L type structure, the sponge city concrete layer top that permeates water is pre-buried has fixed built-in fitting.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fixed embedded part comprises a mounting plate, a pull rod and a drag hook, wherein the pull rod and the drag hook are arranged below the mounting plate and embedded in the sponge city permeable concrete layer, the pull rod and the drag hook are integrally formed, and the fixed embedded part is made of stainless steel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the second side supporting layer is arranged above the reinforcing and installing concrete layer, an equal-height adjustable supporting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the reinforcing and installing concrete layer, and water permeable bricks are paved above the equal-height adjustable supporting block and above the stainless steel plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the periphery of the stainless steel plate is protected with a side lining layer, the lining layer is 2mm thick, and the surface of the lining layer is plated with black titanium.

As a further scheme of the invention: a foreign matter filter plate is arranged between the guide plate and the stainless steel plate, and black titanium is electroplated on the surface of the foreign matter filter plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the waterproof layer is formed by coating two layers of waterproof layers above the fixed embedded part, a fine stone concrete protection layer is paved below the gravel layer above the waterproof layers, and the waterproof layers are made of high polymer polypropylene fibers.

As a further scheme of the invention: the particle size of the gravels in the gravel layer is 20-30mm, and the color of the arc granite brick is Chinese black.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fine stone concrete protective layer is tamped, an annular water passing channel is formed between the guide plate and the stainless steel plate, and a water seepage channel is formed between the side support layer I and the side support layer II.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the siphon rainwater collecting hopper can accelerate the rainwater absorption effect, the geotechnical cloth layer and the gravel layer are paved on the periphery of the planted tree, so that the periphery of the planted tree is prevented from being leaked in rainy days while the growth of the planted tree is not affected, the periphery is ensured to be clean and tidy, the siphon rainwater collecting hopper is extremely practical, the sponge urban permeable concrete layer is arranged on the periphery of the bottom end of the planted tree, so that the moisture in the soil can be timely discharged, excessive accumulated water in the planted soil in rainy days can be avoided, and the water is prevented from entering the plant roots to cause accumulated water.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a granite layer of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a fixed embedment in the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion of the medium height adjustable support block of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom sand layer; 2. a bottom concrete support layer; 3. a sponge city permeable concrete layer; 4. siphon rainwater collection hopper; 5. planting trees; 6. planting soil; 7. geotechnical cloth layer; 8. a gravel layer; 9. water permeable bricks; 10. a first side support layer; 11. a second side supporting layer; 12. a bottom waterproof layer; 13. reinforcing and installing a concrete layer; 14. a deflector; 15. angle iron; 16. a fixing screw; 17. the supporting block with adjustable equal height; 18. fixing the embedded part; 1801. a mounting plate; 1802. a pull rod; 1803. a drag hook; 19. a waterproof layer; 20. a granite layer; 2001. arc granite bricks; 21. a fine stone concrete protective layer; 22. an inner liner layer; 23. a stainless steel plate; 24. a foreign matter filter plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the invention, a landscape assembled waterproof tree pool comprises a bottom sand stone layer 1, planting soil 6 is filled in a circular gap in the middle of the bottom sand stone layer 1, a bottom concrete supporting layer 2 is paved above the bottom sand stone layer 1, an annular sponge city permeable concrete layer 3 is arranged above the bottom concrete supporting layer 2, a guide plate 14 is arranged above the sponge city permeable concrete layer 3, a siphon rainwater collecting bucket 4 is arranged in the middle of the guide plate 14, a side supporting layer 10 is arranged above the guide plate 14 and positioned on one side of the siphon rainwater collecting bucket 4, a side supporting layer 11 is arranged on the guide plate 14 and positioned on the other side of the siphon rainwater collecting bucket 4, a reinforcing installation concrete layer 13 is arranged above the side supporting layer 11, an angle iron 15 is arranged above the reinforcing installation concrete layer 13, a stainless steel plate 23 is arranged on one side of the angle iron 15, the stainless steel plate 23 is provided with the guide plate 14 on one side of the side supporting layer I10, the planting tree 5 is planted in the planting soil 6, the geotechnical cloth layer 7 is arranged on the periphery of the planting tree 5 above the planting soil 6, the gravel layer 8 is filled between the guide plate 14 and the planting tree 5 above the geotechnical cloth layer 7, the granite layer 20 is arranged on one side of the gravel layer 8 by the guide plate 14, the granite layer 20 can play a role in decoration, the siphon rainwater collecting hopper 4 can accelerate the absorption effect of rainwater, the geotechnical cloth layer 7 and the gravel layer 8 are paved on the periphery of the planting tree 5, the periphery of the planting soil 6 can be prevented from flowing outwards in rainy days while the growth of the planting tree 5 is not influenced, the periphery is ensured to be clean and tidy, the water in the soil can be discharged in time by arranging the sponge city permeable concrete layer 3 on the periphery of the bottom of the middle planting, can avoid excessive ponding in the planting soil 6 in the rainy day, prevent water from entering the plant root and causing ponding.

The granite layer 20 has a ring-shaped structure formed by a plurality of arc-shaped granite bricks 2001, the top end of the granite layer 20 is polished, the attractiveness can be improved, the end face of the sponge city permeable concrete layer 3 is of an L-shaped structure, and a fixed embedded part 18 is embedded above the sponge city permeable concrete layer 3.

Wherein, fixed built-in fitting 18 includes mounting panel 1801, sets up at mounting panel 1801 below pre-buried at the inside pull rod 1802 of sponge city permeable concrete layer 3 and drag hook 1803, and pull rod 1802 and drag hook 1803 integrated into one piece, and fixed built-in fitting 18 is stainless steel, can ensure that fixed built-in fitting 18 can be firm fix at the inside of sponge city permeable concrete layer 3.

Wherein, the side support layer two 11 top is fixed mounting has the adjustable supporting shoe 17 of contour height above the reinforcement installation concrete layer 13 one side, and the permeable brick 9 has been laid to the adjustable supporting shoe 17 top of contour height and corrosion resistant plate 23 top, through laying permeable brick 9, can ensure the smooth drainage of rainwater, avoids ponding.

Wherein, the periphery of the stainless steel plate 23 is protected with a side lining layer 22, the lining layer 22 is 2mm thick, and the surface of the lining layer is plated with black titanium, so that the coating treatment of the stainless steel plate 23 can be realized, the stainless steel plate 23 is protected, and the service life is prolonged.

Wherein, install the foreign matter filter 24 between guide plate 14 and the corrosion resistant plate 23, the surface of foreign matter filter 24 electroplates black titanium, and the foreign matter filter 24 can filter the foreign matter in the rainwater, avoids the sewer line to block up.

Wherein, the fixed embedded part 18 is coated with two layers of waterproof layers 19, fine stone concrete protective layers 21 are laid below the gravel layer 8 above the waterproof layers 19, the waterproof layers 19 are high polymer polypropylene, the particle size of the gravels in the gravel layer 8 is 20-30mm, and the color of the arc granite brick 2001 is Chinese black, thereby playing a role in decoration.

Wherein, fine stone concrete protective layer 21 is tamped and is handled, forms a cyclic annular water channel between guide plate 14 and the corrosion resistant plate 23, can conveniently discharge outside to the irrigation water of planting tree 5, avoids rainwater to flow to the tree pool periphery, forms a infiltration passageway between side supporting layer one 10 and side supporting layer two 11, can make things convenient for the drainage of rainwater.

In this embodiment, after planting tree 5, backfill planting soil 6, cover geotechnical cloth layer 7 dust-proof dust, also can add and spread gravel or bark etc. and replace gravel on it, carry out the view treatment, can add ornamental such as lamp area simultaneously, lighten the landscape smalls of beautifying, backfill planting soil through the mode of backfill soil in addition, can realize with the isolation of outside soil, have waterproof function, still can be applied to saline and alkaline land view arbor and plant.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a waterproof tree pond of landscape assembled, includes bottom sand stone layer (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a planting tree planting device, including bottom sand stone layer (1), bottom concrete supporting layer (2) have been laid in the inside packing in circular space in bottom sand stone layer (1), bottom concrete supporting layer (2) top is provided with annular sponge city permeable concrete layer (3), sponge city permeable concrete layer (3) top is provided with guide plate (14), guide plate (14) mid-mounting has siphon rainwater to collect fill (4), guide plate (14) top is located siphon rainwater is collected fill (4) one side and is provided with side supporting layer one (10), guide plate (14) are located siphon rainwater is collected fill (4) opposite side and is provided with side supporting layer two (11), side supporting layer two (11) top is provided with consolidates and installs concrete layer (13), consolidates and installs concrete layer (13) top and be provided with angle bar (15), angle bar (15) one side is installed corrosion resistant plate (23), one side of corrosion resistant plate (23) is located side supporting layer one side supporting layer (10) is provided with water conservancy diversion plate one side, planting tree (6) is located planting tree (5), a gravel layer (8) is filled between the guide plate (14) and the planting tree (5) above the geotechnical cloth layer (7), and a granite layer (20) is arranged on one side of the guide plate (14) positioned on the gravel layer (8); the granite layer (20) is of a ring-shaped structure formed by a plurality of arc-shaped granite bricks (2001), the top end of the granite layer (20) is polished, the end face of the sponge city permeable concrete layer (3) is of an L-shaped structure, and a fixed embedded part (18) is embedded above the sponge city permeable concrete layer (3); the fixed embedded part (18) comprises a mounting plate (1801), a pull rod (1802) and a draw hook (1803), wherein the pull rod (1802) and the draw hook (1803) are arranged below the mounting plate (1801) and embedded in the sponge city permeable concrete layer (3), the pull rod (1802) and the draw hook (1803) are integrally formed, and the fixed embedded part (18) is made of stainless steel.

2. The landscape fabricated waterproof tree pool of claim 1, wherein: the side support layer II (11) top is located consolidate and install concrete layer (13) one side fixed mounting has equal height adjustable supporting shoe (17), equal height adjustable supporting shoe (17) top and stainless steel plate (23) top has laid water permeable brick (9).

3. The landscape fabricated waterproof tree pool of claim 2, wherein: the periphery of the stainless steel plate (23) is protected with a side lining layer (22), the lining layer (22) is 2mm thick, and the surface of the lining layer is plated with black titanium.

4. A landscape fabricated waterproof tree pool according to claim 3, characterised in that: a foreign matter filter plate (24) is arranged between the guide plate (14) and the stainless steel plate (23), and black titanium is electroplated on the surface of the foreign matter filter plate (24).

5. The landscape fabricated waterproof tree pool of claim 4, wherein: the waterproof layer (19) is coated on the upper portion of the fixed embedded part (18), a fine stone concrete protection layer (21) is paved below the gravel layer (8) above the waterproof layer (19), and the waterproof layer (19) is made of high polymer polypropylene.

6. The landscape fabricated waterproof tree pool of claim 5, wherein: the particle size of the gravels in the gravel layer (8) is 20-30mm, and the color of the arc granite brick (2001) is Chinese black.

7. The landscape fabricated waterproof tree pool of claim 6, wherein: the fine stone concrete protection layer (21) is tamped, an annular water passing channel is formed between the guide plate (14) and the stainless steel plate (23), and a water seepage channel is formed between the side support layer I (10) and the side support layer II (11).

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