CN114451161A - Landscape garden engineering is with soft or hard formula trees trimming means of repairing concurrently - Google Patents

Landscape garden engineering is with soft or hard formula trees trimming means of repairing concurrently Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114451161A
CN114451161A CN202210203184.6A CN202210203184A CN114451161A CN 114451161 A CN114451161 A CN 114451161A CN 202210203184 A CN202210203184 A CN 202210203184A CN 114451161 A CN114451161 A CN 114451161A
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adsorption
trimming
crushing
soft
motor
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张尚芬
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/08Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/002Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees for comminuting plant waste
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/914Portable or transportable devices, e.g. transport containers or trucks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a soft and hard combined trimming regular tree trimming device for landscape and garden engineering. The invention belongs to the technical field of pruning of ligustrum quihoui, and particularly relates to a soft and hard trimming regular tree trimming device for landscape and garden engineering, which adopts a mode of combining a preset regular basket and a regular basket built-in electrorheological fluid according to the characteristic that irregular trimming and branch and leaf damage are easy to occur when ligustrum quihoui is trimmed into a spherical shape, solves the contradictory technical problem that the regular basket is hard and soft, and realizes the technical effect of trimming the ligustrum quihoui regularly without damaging the branches and leaves; the mode that the harm becomes profitable is adopted, and the branch packaging fermentation mechanism is abandoned, so that the problem that the abandoned branches and leaves are piled up after pruning and need to be cleaned for the second time is solved, and the technical effect that the abandoned branches and leaves are converted into the organic fertilizer is achieved.

Description

Landscape garden engineering is with soft or hard formula trees trimming means of repairing concurrently
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pruning of ligustrum quihoui, and particularly relates to a soft and hard combined pruning regular tree pruning device for landscape and garden engineering.
Background
The garden trees play an important role in greening and purifying air of a city, so that the garden trees are indispensable in the city, branches and leaves of the garden trees are continuously extended when the garden trees grow, the garden trees need to be in specific shapes in order to beautify urban environment, regular pruning of the garden trees is needed, the living quality of people is gradually improved along with the gradual improvement of the modernization of our country, tree pruning also becomes one of the current hot activities, the shapes of the tree pruning adults which are popular are more and more important, the ligustrum quihoui which is one of landscape garden tree species is an important hedge material for greening the garden, is resistant to various toxic gases, is an excellent anti-pollution tree species, is generally pruned into a spherical shape when the ligustrum quihoui is pruned, but the pruning into the spherical shape is generally manual operation, and causes great difficulty and long time of manual operation, the shape of the sphere is irregular, so that the aesthetic feeling of the whole tree is influenced; in addition, some existing mechanical devices can be used for pruning, but the existing mechanical devices are in rigid contact with trees during pruning, so that branches and leaves of the trees which do not need to be pruned are easily broken and damaged, the attractiveness of the trees is affected, and the growth of the trees is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a soft and hard combined trimming regular tree trimming device for landscape and garden engineering, which adopts a mode of combining a preset regular basket and a regular basket built-in electrorheological fluid according to the characteristic that irregular trimming and damage to branches and leaves easily occur when ligustrum quihoui is trimmed into a spherical shape, solves the contradictory technical problems that the regular basket is hard (plays a hard supporting role when regular trimming is carried out, deformation is prevented) and soft (contacts with branches and leaves, and does not damage the branches and leaves), and realizes the technical effect of regular trimming of ligustrum quihoui without damaging the branches and leaves; adopt the mode that becomes the harm to the advantage, carry out pneumatic type absorption collection with the discarded branch and leaf after pruning and smash to abandon branch encapsulation fermentation mechanism through setting up, not only solved and pruned the back and abandon branch and leaf and pile up, need the difficult problem of secondary clearance, realized the technological effect that discarded branch and leaf turned into the fertilizer moreover.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides a soft and hard trimming regular tree trimming device for landscape and garden engineering, which comprises a moving vehicle body, a soft and hard trimming regular trimming mechanism, a suction isolation type gathering and dropping mechanism, a waste branch packaging and fermenting mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the soft and hard trimming regular trimming mechanism is arranged on the moving vehicle body, the technical effect of performing lossless regular trimming on ligustrum quihoui and performing pneumatic collection and crushing on trimmed waste branches and leaves is simultaneously performed, the suction isolation chamber gathering and dropping mechanism is arranged in the moving vehicle body and is convenient for the crushed branches and leaves to slide off, the waste branch packaging and fermenting mechanism is arranged in the moving vehicle body, the waste branch packaging and fermenting mechanism adopts a mode of changing harm into benefit, the problem that the trimmed waste branches and leaves are accumulated and need secondary cleaning is solved, the technical effect of converting the waste branches and leaves into organic fertilizer is realized, the transmission mechanism is arranged on the moving vehicle body, the transmission mechanism is arranged below the branch abandoning packaging fermentation mechanism; the soft and hard concurrent modification type regular pruning mechanism comprises a soft and hard concurrent modification type regular device and an adsorption crushing type rotary pruning device, wherein the soft and hard concurrent modification type regular device is arranged on the movable vehicle body, and the adsorption crushing type rotary pruning device is arranged on the soft and hard concurrent modification type regular device; regular device of formula is repaiied concurrently to softness and hardness includes regular basket, power supply spare, regular motor, spliced pole, pruning motor and arc pruning subassembly, the pruning motor is located on the removal automobile body, the spliced pole links to each other with the output of pruning motor, regular motor is located on the spliced pole, the power supply spare links to each other with regular motor's output, regular basket links to each other with the power supply spare, regular basket is the rubber material, be equipped with electrorheological fluids in the regular basket, the power supply spare is connected with electrorheological fluids electricity.
Preferably, the arc trimming assembly comprises an L-shaped support rod, an arc trimming plate, a rotating motor and a trimming knife, the L-shaped support rod is arranged on the connecting column, the arc trimming plate is arranged on the L-shaped support rod, the rotating motor is arranged on the inner wall of the arc trimming plate, and the trimming knife is connected with the output end of the rotating motor; the rotating motor rotates to drive the pruning knife to rotate, and the pruning knife rotates to prune the ligustrum quihoui.
Furthermore, the adsorption and pulverization type rotary trimming device comprises a branch and leaf adsorption cavity, an adsorption and pulverization cavity, an adsorption separation net, an adsorption fan, a dislocation pulverization assembly and a flexible telescopic transmission pipe, wherein the branch and leaf adsorption cavity is vertically arranged on the arc-shaped shearing plate, the adsorption and pulverization cavity is communicated and connected with the adsorption and pulverization cavity, the dislocation pulverization assembly is arranged in the adsorption and pulverization cavity, the adsorption separation net is arranged in the adsorption and pulverization cavity, the adsorption fan is arranged on the inner wall of the adsorption and pulverization cavity, one end of the flexible telescopic transmission pipe is communicated and arranged on the bottom wall of the adsorption and pulverization cavity, and the other end of the flexible telescopic transmission pipe is communicated and arranged on the movable vehicle body.
The staggered crushing assembly comprises a crushing shaft I, a crushing shaft II, a crushing motor I, a crushing motor II, a crushing cutter group I and a crushing cutter group II, wherein the crushing shaft I is rotatably arranged on the adsorption crushing cavity, the crushing shaft II is rotatably arranged on the adsorption crushing cavity, the crushing motor I is arranged on the adsorption crushing cavity, the output end of the crushing motor I is connected with the crushing shaft I, the crushing motor II is arranged on the adsorption crushing cavity, the output end of the crushing motor II is connected with the crushing shaft II, the crushing cutter group I is uniformly arranged on the crushing shaft I at intervals, the crushing cutter group II is uniformly arranged on the crushing shaft II at intervals, and the crushing cutter group II and the crushing cutter group I are arranged in a staggered manner; the first crushing motor rotates to drive the first crushing shaft to rotate, the first crushing shaft rotates to drive the first crushing cutter group to rotate, the second crushing motor rotates to drive the second crushing shaft to rotate, and the second crushing shaft rotates to drive the second crushing cutter group to rotate, so that the technical effect of crushing the cut branches and leaves is achieved.
Furthermore, the branch abandoning packaging fermentation mechanism comprises a water spraying device and a packaging device, wherein the water spraying device is arranged on the movable vehicle body, and the packaging device is arranged on the movable vehicle body; the packaging device comprises a cylinder type packaging assembly, an adsorption type opening-supporting cutting hot-melting sealing assembly and a fixing piece, wherein the fixing piece is arranged on the movable vehicle body; the packaging assembly comprises a packaging motor, a packaging bearing column and a cylindrical packaging bag, the packaging motor is arranged on the movable vehicle body, the packaging bearing column is connected with the output end of the packaging motor, and the cylindrical packaging bag is wound on the packaging bearing column; the mounting includes fixed plate, fly leaf and absorption telescopic link, the fixed plate is located on removing the automobile body, it locates on removing the automobile body to adsorb the telescopic link, the expansion end links to each other with the expansion end of adsorbing the telescopic link.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the adsorption type bracing port cutting hot melt sealing assembly includes an adsorption pump, an adsorption main pipe, an adsorption branch pipe, an adsorption nozzle, a cutting telescopic rod, a cutting knife, a hot melt telescopic rod, and a hot melt member, the adsorption pump is disposed on the fixed plate and the movable plate, the adsorption main pipe is connected to the adsorption pump in a penetrating manner, the adsorption branch pipe is connected to the adsorption main pipe in a penetrating manner, the adsorption nozzle is connected to the adsorption branch pipe in a penetrating manner, the cutting telescopic rod is disposed on the fixed plate, the cutting knife is connected to a movable end of the cutting telescopic rod, the hot melt telescopic rod is disposed on the fixed plate, and the hot melt member is connected to a movable end of the hot melt telescopic rod.
Furthermore, the water spraying device comprises a supporting rod, a wrapping ring, a water bucket, a water supply pump, a water supply pipe, a spraying head and a liquid supplementing port, wherein the supporting rod is arranged on the movable vehicle body, the wrapping ring is connected with the supporting rod, the water bucket is arranged in the wrapping ring, the water supply pump is arranged on the water bucket, the water supply pipe is communicated with the water supply pump, the spraying head is communicated with the water supply pipe, and the liquid supplementing port is arranged on the upper wall of the water bucket; the water supply pump work is taken the water in the cask out and is transmitted to the shower head through the delivery pipe, sprays the humidification to the branch and leaf that falls to in the cylinder wrapping bag for the branch and leaf is rotten and is become the speed of fertilizer.
Furthermore, the suction isolation type gathering and dropping mechanism comprises an inclined dropping plate, a breathable isolation net and a suction pump, wherein the inclined dropping plate is obliquely arranged in the moving vehicle body, the breathable isolation net is arranged in the moving vehicle body, crushed branches and leaves are placed to block the suction pump, and the suction pump is arranged in the moving vehicle body; the branch leaves after smashing are sucked to the inclined falling plate through the flexible telescopic transmission pipe when the suction pump works, and then fall into the barrel-type packaging bag.
The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying fixing piece, a conveying driving rotating shaft, a conveying driven rotating shaft, a conveying belt, a conveying motor and a conveying storage cavity, wherein the conveying fixing piece is arranged on the movable vehicle body; the transmission motor rotates to drive the transmission driving rotating shaft to rotate, the transmission driving rotating shaft rotates to drive the transmission belt to rotate, and the transmission belt rotates to drive the packed branches and leaves falling onto the transmission driving rotating shaft to move until the packed branches and leaves move to the transmission storage cavity to stop.
Furthermore, the movable vehicle body is provided with movable wheels, and the movable vehicle body is provided with a movable grip.
The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: the scheme provides a regular tree pruning device for landscape and garden engineering, and according to the characteristic that irregular pruning and branch and leaf damage are easy to occur when ligustrum quihoui is pruned into a spherical shape, a mode of combining a preset regular basket and a regular basket built-in electrorheological fluid is adopted, so that the contradictory technical problems that the regular basket is hard (plays a role in rigid support when pruning is regular and deformation is prevented) and soft (contacts with the branch and leaf and is soft and does not damage the branch and leaf) are solved, and the technical effect of pruning the ligustrum quihoui regularly without damage to the branch and leaf is realized; adopt the mode that becomes the harm to the advantage, carry out pneumatic type absorption collection with the discarded branch and leaf after pruning and smash to abandon branch encapsulation fermentation mechanism through setting up, not only solved and pruned the back and abandon branch and leaf and pile up, need the difficult problem of secondary clearance, realized the technological effect that discarded branch and leaf turned into the fertilizer moreover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a soft and hard trimming regular tree trimming device for landscape and garden engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the soft and hard trimming tree trimming device for landscape and garden engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a tree trimming device for landscape architecture engineering;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of a tree trimming device with soft and hard trimming for landscape and garden engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a tree trimming device with soft and hard trimming for landscape and garden engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the soft and hard trimming mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a side view of a soft and hard trimming type trimming mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a left side view of the soft and hard trimming mechanism;
FIG. 9 is a front view of the soft and hard trimming type trimming mechanism;
FIG. 10 is a right side view of the soft and hard trimming type trimming mechanism;
FIG. 11 is a top view of the soft and hard trimming type trimming mechanism;
FIG. 12 is a bottom view of the soft and hard trimming type trimming mechanism;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a soft and hard trimming mechanism;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a branch discarding packaging fermentation mechanism 1;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a branch discarding packaging fermentation mechanism 2.
The device comprises a movable vehicle body 1, a soft and hard trimming mechanism 2, a soft and hard trimming mechanism 3, a suction isolation type gathering and falling mechanism 4, a branch abandoning packaging fermentation mechanism 5, a transmission mechanism 6, a soft and hard trimming mechanism 7, an adsorption crushing type rotary trimming device 8, a trimming basket 9, a power supply part 10, a trimming motor 11, a connecting column 12, a trimming motor 13, an arc trimming component 14, an L-shaped supporting rod 15, an arc trimming plate 16, a rotary motor 17, a trimming cutter 18, a branch and leaf adsorption cavity 19, an adsorption crushing cavity 20, an adsorption isolation net 21, an adsorption fan 22, a staggered crushing component 23, a flexible telescopic transmission pipe 24, a crushing shaft I, a crushing shaft II, a crushing motor I, a crushing motor II, a crushing cutter group I, a crushing cutter group II, a crushing cutter group 29, a crushing cutter group II, a water spray device 30, a water spray device 31, a flexible telescopic transmission pipe 24, a crushing shaft I, a crushing shaft II, a crushing cutter group II, a cutter group, a, The packaging device comprises a packaging device 32, a cylinder type packaging component 33, an adsorption type opening-supporting cutting hot-melting sealing component 34, a fixing component 35, a packaging motor 36, a packaging bearing column 37, a cylinder type packaging bag 38, a fixing plate 39, a movable plate 40, an adsorption telescopic rod 41, an adsorption pump 42, an adsorption main pipe 43, an adsorption branch pipe 44, an adsorption nozzle 45, a cutting telescopic rod 46, a cutting knife 47, a hot-melting telescopic rod 48, a hot-melting piece 49, the device comprises a support rod, 50, a wrapping ring, 51, a water bucket, 52, a water supply pump, 53, a water supply pipe, 54, a spray head, 55, a liquid supplementing port, 56, an inclined falling plate, 57, a breathable isolation net, 58, a suction pump, 59, a transmission fixing piece, 60, a transmission driving rotating shaft, 61, a transmission driven rotating shaft, 62, a transmission belt, 63, a transmission motor, 64, a transmission storage cavity, 65, a moving wheel, 66 and a moving handle.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a soft and hard trimming and regulating type tree trimming device for landscape and garden engineering, which comprises a movable vehicle body 1, a soft and hard trimming and regulating type trimming mechanism 2, a suction isolation type gathering and dropping mechanism 3, a abandoned branch packaging and fermenting mechanism 4 and a transmission mechanism 5, wherein the soft and hard trimming and regulating type trimming mechanism 2 is arranged on the movable vehicle body 1, the suction isolation chamber gathering and dropping mechanism is arranged in the movable vehicle body 1, the abandoned branch packaging and fermenting mechanism 4 is arranged in the movable vehicle body 1, the transmission mechanism 5 is arranged on the movable vehicle body 1, and the transmission mechanism 5 is arranged below the abandoned branch packaging and fermenting mechanism 4.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, and fig. 13, the soft and hard trimming mechanism 2 includes a soft and hard trimming device 6 and an adsorption crushing type rotary trimming device 7, the soft and hard trimming device 6 is disposed on the moving vehicle body 1, and the adsorption crushing type rotary trimming device 7 is disposed on the soft and hard trimming device 6; the soft and hard modification type regularizing device 6 comprises a regularizing basket 8, a power supply part 9, a regularizing motor 10, a connecting column 11, a pruning motor 12 and an arc pruning assembly 13, wherein the pruning motor 12 is arranged on the moving vehicle body 1, the connecting column 11 is connected with the output end of the pruning motor 12, the regularizing motor 10 is arranged on the connecting column 11, the power supply part 9 is connected with the output end of the regularizing motor 10, the regularizing basket 8 is connected with the power supply part 9, the regularizing basket 8 is made of rubber, electrorheological fluid is arranged in the regularizing basket 8, and the power supply part 9 is electrically connected with the electrorheological fluid; the arc trimming component 13 comprises an L-shaped support rod 14, an arc trimming plate 15, a rotating motor 16 and a trimming knife 17, wherein the L-shaped support rod 14 is arranged on the connecting column 11, the arc trimming plate 15 is arranged on the L-shaped support rod 14, the rotating motor 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the arc trimming plate 15, and the trimming knife 17 is connected with the output end of the rotating motor 16; the adsorption and crushing type rotary trimming device 7 comprises a branch and leaf adsorption cavity 18, an adsorption and crushing cavity 19, an adsorption separation net 20, an adsorption fan 21, a staggered crushing assembly 22 and a flexible telescopic transmission pipe 23, wherein the branch and leaf adsorption cavity 18 is vertically arranged on the arc-shaped trimming plate 15, the adsorption and crushing cavity 19 is communicated with the adsorption and crushing cavity 19, the staggered crushing assembly 22 is arranged in the adsorption and crushing cavity 19, the adsorption separation net 20 is arranged in the adsorption and crushing cavity 19, the adsorption fan 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the adsorption and crushing cavity 19, one end of the flexible telescopic transmission pipe 23 is communicated with the bottom wall of the adsorption and crushing cavity 19, and the other end of the flexible telescopic transmission pipe 23 is communicated with the movable vehicle body 1; dislocation crushing unit 22 includes crushing roller 24, crushing roller two 25, crushing motor 26, crushing motor two 27, crushing knife tackle 28 and crushing knife tackle two 29, crushing roller 24 rotates and locates on adsorbing crushing chamber 19, crushing roller two 25 rotates and locates on adsorbing crushing chamber 19, crushing motor one 26 is located on adsorbing crushing chamber 19, the output of crushing motor one 26 links to each other with crushing roller one 24, crushing motor two 27 is located on adsorbing crushing chamber 19, the output of crushing motor two 27 links to each other with crushing roller two 25, crushing knife tackle one 28 evenly spaced apart from arranging locates on crushing roller one 24, crushing knife tackle two 29 evenly spaced from arranging locates on crushing roller two 25, crushing knife tackle two 29 and crushing knife tackle one 28 are the dislocation set.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the suction isolation type accumulation falling mechanism 3 includes an inclined falling plate 56, a ventilation isolation net 57, and a suction pump 58, the inclined falling plate 56 is provided in the moving vehicle body 1 in an inclined manner, the ventilation isolation net 57 is provided in the moving vehicle body 1, the crushed branches and leaves are placed on the suction pump 58, and the suction pump 58 is provided in the moving vehicle body 1.
As shown in fig. 1, 14 and 15, the branch discarding packaging fermentation mechanism 4 comprises a water spraying device 30 and a packaging device 31, wherein the water spraying device 30 is arranged on the moving vehicle body 1, and the packaging device 31 is arranged on the moving vehicle body 1; the packaging device 31 comprises a cylinder type packaging assembly 32, an adsorption type opening-supporting cutting hot-melt sealing assembly 33 and a fixing member 34, wherein the fixing member 34 is arranged on the moving vehicle body 1, the cylinder type packaging assembly 32 is arranged on the moving vehicle body 1, and the adsorption type opening-supporting cutting hot-melt sealing assembly 33 is arranged on the fixing member 34; the packaging component comprises a packaging motor 35, a packaging bearing column 36 and a cylinder type packaging bag 37, the packaging motor 35 is arranged on the movable vehicle body 1, the packaging bearing column 36 is connected with the output end of the packaging motor 35, and the cylinder type packaging bag 37 is wound on the packaging bearing column 36; the fixed part 34 comprises a fixed plate 38, a movable plate 39 and an adsorption telescopic rod 40, the fixed plate 38 is arranged on the movable vehicle body 1, the adsorption telescopic rod 40 is arranged on the movable vehicle body 1, and the movable end of the adsorption telescopic rod 40 is connected with the movable end of the adsorption telescopic rod; the adsorption type opening-supporting cutting hot-melting sealing assembly 33 comprises an adsorption pump 41, an adsorption main pipe 42, an adsorption branch pipe 43, an adsorption nozzle 44, a cutting telescopic rod 45, a cutting knife 46, a hot-melting telescopic rod 47 and a hot-melting piece 48, wherein the adsorption pump 41 is arranged on a fixed plate 38 and a movable plate 39, the adsorption main pipe 42 is communicated with the adsorption pump 41, the adsorption branch pipe 43 is communicated with the adsorption main pipe 42, the adsorption nozzle 44 is communicated with the adsorption branch pipe 43, the cutting telescopic rod 45 is arranged on the fixed plate 38, the cutting knife 46 is connected with the movable end of the cutting telescopic rod 45, the hot-melting telescopic rod 47 is arranged on the fixed plate 38, and the hot-melting piece 48 is connected with the movable end of the hot-melting telescopic rod 47; the water spraying device 30 comprises a support rod 49, a wrapping ring 50, a water bucket 51, a water supply pump 52, a water supply pipe 53, a spray head 54 and a liquid supplementing port 55, wherein the support rod 49 is arranged on the movable vehicle body 1, the wrapping ring 50 is connected with the support rod 49, the water bucket 51 is arranged in the wrapping ring 50, the water supply pump 52 is arranged on the water bucket 51, the water supply pipe 53 is communicated with the water supply pump 52, the spray head 54 is communicated with the water supply pipe 53, and the liquid supplementing port 55 is arranged on the upper wall of the water bucket 51.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, and fig. 5, the transmission mechanism 5 includes a transmission fixing member 59, a transmission driving rotating shaft 60, a transmission driven rotating shaft 61, a transmission belt 62, a transmission motor 63, and a transmission storage cavity 64, the transmission fixing member 59 is disposed on the movable vehicle body 1, the transmission driving rotating shaft 60 is rotatably disposed on the transmission fixing member 59, the transmission driven rotating shaft 61 is rotatably disposed on the transmission fixing member 59, the transmission belt 62 is sleeved on the transmission driving rotating shaft 60 and the transmission driven rotating shaft 61, the transmission motor 63 is disposed on the movable vehicle body 1, an output end of the transmission motor 63 is connected to the transmission driving rotating shaft 60, and the transmission storage cavity 64 is disposed in the movable vehicle body 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the moving vehicle body 1 is provided with moving wheels 65, and the moving vehicle body 1 is provided with a moving grip 66.
When the trimming device is used specifically, a user holds the moving handle 66 to move the moving vehicle body 1 to a leaflet privet to be trimmed, the regulating basket 8 is placed on the leaflet privet to be trimmed, branches and leaves to be trimmed extend out through the gap of the regulating basket 8, the nondestructive regulation of the leaflet privet is realized, after the regulation, the power supply part 9 supplies power to electrorheological fluid, the hardness of the regulating basket 8 is enhanced, the plasticity of the regulating basket 8 is further improved, the regulation degree of the trimming shape is improved, the trimming motor 12, the rotating motor 16 and the adsorption fan 21 are started, the trimming motor 12 rotates to drive the connecting column 11 to rotate, the connecting column 11 rotates to drive the L-shaped supporting rod 14 to rotate, the L-shaped supporting rod 14 rotates to drive the arc-shaped trimming plate 15 to rotate, the arc-shaped trimming plate 15 rotates to drive the rotating motor 16 to rotate, the rotating motor 16 rotates to drive the trimming knife 17 to rotate, and the regular trimming of the leaflet privet is realized, starting the regular motor 10, the regular motor 10 rotates to drive the regular basket 8 to rotate, so as to realize the technical effect of omnibearing pruning of the ligustrum quihoui, the adsorption fan 21 works to suck the pruned branches and leaves into the branch and leaf adsorption cavity 18 and further enter the adsorption crushing cavity 19, the crushing motor I26 is started to rotate to drive the crushing shaft I24 to rotate, the crushing shaft I24 rotates to drive the crushing cutter group I28 to rotate, the crushing motor II 27 rotates to drive the crushing shaft II 25 to rotate, the crushing shaft II 25 rotates to drive the crushing cutter group II 29 to rotate, so as to realize the technical effect of crushing the pruned branches and leaves, the suction pump 58 and the suction pump 58 are started, the suction pump 58 works to suck the crushed branches and leaves onto the inclined falling plate 56 through the flexible telescopic transmission pipe 23, the packaging motor 35 is started, the packaging bearing column 36 is rotated by the rotation of the packaging motor 35, the packaging bearing column 36 rotates to drive the cylinder type packaging bag 37 to fall, starting the adsorption telescopic rod 40, extending the adsorption telescopic rod 40 to drive the movable plate 39 to move towards the direction close to the fixed plate 38 until the adsorption nozzle 44 clamps the cylindrical packaging bag 37, starting the cutting telescopic rod 45, extending the cutting telescopic rod 45 to drive the cutting knife 46 to move to cut off the cylindrical packaging bag 37, starting the adsorption pump 41, enabling the adsorption nozzle 44 to adsorb the cylindrical packaging bag 37, starting the adsorption telescopic rod 40 again, shortening the adsorption telescopic rod 40 to drive the movable plate 39 to reset, further spreading the cylindrical packaging bag 37, falling onto the inclined falling plate 56 to form branches and leaves and then falling into the cylindrical packaging bag 37, simultaneously starting the water supply pump 52, enabling the water supply pump 52 to work to pump water in the water barrel 51 and transmit the water to the spray header 54 through the water supply pipe 53, spraying and humidifying the branches and leaves falling into the cylindrical packaging bag 37, and accelerating the speed of the branches and leaves rotting into organic fertilizer, the adsorption telescopic rod 40 is started again, the adsorption telescopic rod 40 extends to drive the movable plate 39 to move towards the direction close to the fixed plate 38, the hot melting telescopic rod 47 is started, the hot melting telescopic rod 47 extends to drive the hot melting piece 48 to move, the barrel type packaging bag 37 is subjected to hot melting type sealing, the adsorption pump 41 is closed, the packaged branches and leaves fall onto the conveying belt 62, the conveying motor 63 is started, the conveying motor 63 rotates to drive the transmission driving rotating shaft 60 to rotate, the transmission driving rotating shaft 60 rotates to drive the conveying belt 62 to rotate, the conveying belt 62 rotates to drive the packaged branches and leaves falling onto the conveying belt to move until the packaged branches and leaves move to the conveying storage cavity 64 to stop, the specific working process is achieved, and the steps are repeated when the device is used next time.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a regular tree trimming means is repaiied with soft or hard to landscape architecture engineering which characterized in that: the branch-discarding and packaging device comprises a moving vehicle body (1), a soft and hard combined trimming type regulating and trimming mechanism (2), a suction and isolation type gathering and dropping mechanism (3), a branch-discarding and packaging fermentation mechanism (4) and a transmission mechanism (5), wherein the soft and hard combined trimming type regulating and trimming mechanism (2) is arranged on the moving vehicle body (1), the suction and isolation chamber gathering and dropping mechanism is arranged in the moving vehicle body (1), the branch-discarding and packaging fermentation mechanism (4) is arranged in the moving vehicle body (1), the transmission mechanism (5) is arranged on the moving vehicle body (1), and the transmission mechanism (5) is arranged below the branch-discarding and packaging fermentation mechanism (4); the soft and hard trimming type regulating and trimming mechanism (2) comprises a soft and hard trimming type regulating device (6) and an adsorption crushing type rotating trimming device (7), the soft and hard trimming type regulating device (6) is arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), and the adsorption crushing type rotating trimming device (7) is arranged on the soft and hard trimming type regulating device (6); regular device of soft or hard formula (6) is repaiied including regular basket (8), power supply part (9), regular motor (10), spliced pole (11), pruning motor (12) and arc and is pruned subassembly (13), prune motor (12) and locate on removing automobile body (1), spliced pole (11) link to each other with the output of pruning motor (12), regular motor (10) are located on spliced pole (11), power supply part (9) link to each other with the output of regular motor (10), regular basket (8) link to each other with power supply part (9), be equipped with electrorheological fluids in regular basket (8), power supply part (9) and electrorheological fluids electric connection.
2. The tree trimming device with soft and hard trimming function for landscape and garden engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the arc trimming component (13) comprises an L-shaped supporting rod (14), an arc trimming plate (15), a rotating motor (16) and a trimming knife (17), the L-shaped supporting rod (14) is arranged on the connecting column (11), the arc trimming plate (15) is arranged on the L-shaped supporting rod (14), the rotating motor (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the arc trimming plate (15), and the trimming knife (17) is connected with the output end of the rotating motor (16).
3. The tree trimming device with soft and hard trimming function for landscape and garden engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the adsorption and crushing type rotary trimming device (7) comprises a branch and leaf adsorption cavity (18), an adsorption and crushing cavity (19), an adsorption and separation net (20), an adsorption fan (21), a dislocation crushing assembly (22) and a flexible telescopic transmission pipe (23), wherein the branch and leaf adsorption cavity (18) is vertically arranged on an arc-shaped trimming plate (15), the adsorption and crushing cavity (19) is communicated with the adsorption and crushing cavity (19), the dislocation crushing assembly (22) is arranged in the adsorption and crushing cavity (19), the adsorption and separation net (20) is arranged in the adsorption and crushing cavity (19), the adsorption fan (21) is arranged on the inner wall of the adsorption and crushing cavity (19), one end of the flexible telescopic transmission pipe (23) is communicated with the bottom wall of the adsorption and crushing cavity (19), and the other end of the flexible telescopic transmission pipe (23) is communicated with a movable vehicle body (1).
4. The tree trimming device with soft and hard trimming functions for landscape and garden engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the dislocation crushing component (22) comprises a first crushing shaft (24), a second crushing shaft (25), a first crushing motor (26), a second crushing motor (27), a first crushing cutter group (28) and a second crushing cutter group (29), wherein the first crushing shaft (24) is rotatably arranged on the adsorption crushing cavity (19), the second crushing shaft (25) is rotatably arranged on the adsorption crushing cavity (19), the first crushing motor (26) is arranged on the adsorption crushing cavity (19), the output end of the first crushing motor (26) is connected with the first crushing shaft (24), the second crushing motor (27) is arranged on the adsorption crushing cavity (19), the output end of the second crushing motor (27) is connected with the second crushing shaft (25), the first crushing cutter group (28) is uniformly arranged on the first crushing shaft (24), and the second crushing cutter group (29) is uniformly arranged on the second crushing shaft (25), the second crushing cutter set (29) and the first crushing cutter set (28) are arranged in a staggered mode.
5. The landscape architecture engineering soft and hard trimming regular tree trimming device according to claim 4, wherein: the branch abandoning packaging fermentation mechanism (4) comprises a water spraying device (30) and a packaging device (31), the water spraying device (30) is arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), and the packaging device (31) is arranged on the movable vehicle body (1); the packaging device (31) comprises a cylinder type packaging assembly (32), an adsorption type opening supporting cutting hot melt sealing assembly (33) and a fixing piece (34), wherein the fixing piece (34) is arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), the cylinder type packaging assembly (32) is arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), and the adsorption type opening supporting cutting hot melt sealing assembly (33) is arranged on the fixing piece (34); the packaging assembly comprises a packaging motor (35), a packaging bearing column (36) and a cylinder type packaging bag (37), the packaging motor (35) is arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), the packaging bearing column (36) is connected with the output end of the packaging motor (35), and the cylinder type packaging bag (37) is wound on the packaging bearing column (36); the fixing piece (34) comprises a fixing plate (38), a movable plate (39) and an adsorption telescopic rod (40), the fixing plate (38) is arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), the adsorption telescopic rod (40) is arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), and the movable end is connected with the movable end of the adsorption telescopic rod (40).
6. The landscape architecture engineering soft and hard trimming regular tree trimming device according to claim 5, wherein: the adsorption type opening-supporting cutting hot-melting sealing component (33) comprises an adsorption pump (41), an adsorption main pipe (42), an adsorption branch pipe (43), an adsorption nozzle (44), a cutting telescopic rod (45), a cutting knife (46), a hot-melting telescopic rod (47) and a hot-melting piece (48), the adsorption pump (41) is arranged on the fixed plate (38) and the movable plate (39), the main adsorption pipe (42) is communicated with the adsorption pump (41), the branch adsorption pipe (43) is communicated with the main adsorption pipe (42), the adsorption nozzle (44) is communicated with the adsorption branch pipe (43), the cutting telescopic rod (45) is arranged on the fixing plate (38), the cutting knife (46) is connected with the movable end of the cutting telescopic rod (45), the hot melting telescopic rod (47) is arranged on the fixing plate (38), the hot melting piece (48) is connected with the movable end of the hot melting telescopic rod (47).
7. The landscape architecture engineering soft and hard trimming regular tree trimming device according to claim 6, wherein: the water spraying device (30) comprises a supporting rod (49), a wrapping ring (50), a water bucket (51), a water supply pump (52), a water supply pipe (53), a spraying head (54) and a liquid supplementing port (55), wherein the supporting rod (49) is arranged on the movable vehicle body (1), the wrapping ring (50) is connected with the supporting rod (49), the water bucket (51) is arranged in the wrapping ring (50), the water supply pump (52) is arranged on the water bucket (51), the water supply pipe (53) is communicated with the water supply pump (52), the spraying head (54) is communicated with the water supply pipe (53), and the liquid supplementing port (55) is arranged on the upper wall of the water bucket (51).
8. The tree trimming device with soft and hard trimming function for landscape and garden engineering according to claim 7, wherein: the suction isolation type gathering and dropping mechanism (3) comprises an inclined dropping plate (56), a ventilation isolation net (57) and a suction pump (58), wherein the inclined dropping plate (56) is obliquely arranged in the movable vehicle body (1), the ventilation isolation net (57) is arranged in the movable vehicle body (1), crushed branches and leaves are placed to block the suction pump (58), and the suction pump (58) is arranged in the movable vehicle body (1).
9. The landscape architecture engineering soft and hard trimming regular tree trimming device according to claim 8, wherein: transmission mechanism (5) deposit chamber (64) including transmission mounting (59), transmission initiative pivot (60), transmission driven spindle (61), transmission band (62), transmission motor (63) and transmission, transmission mounting (59) are located on removing automobile body (1), transmission initiative pivot (60) are rotated and are located on transmission mounting (59), transmission driven spindle (61) are rotated and are located on transmission mounting (59), transmission band (62) are cup jointed and are located on transmission initiative pivot (60) and transmission driven spindle (61), transmission motor (63) are located on removing automobile body (1), the output of transmission motor (63) links to each other with transmission initiative pivot (60), transmission is deposited chamber (64) and is located in removing automobile body (1).
10. The tree trimming device with soft and hard trimming function for landscape and garden engineering according to claim 9, wherein: the movable trolley is characterized in that movable wheels (65) are arranged on the movable trolley body (1), and a movable grip (66) is arranged on the movable trolley body (1).
CN202210203184.6A 2022-03-03 2022-03-03 Landscape garden engineering is with soft or hard formula trees trimming means of repairing concurrently Withdrawn CN114451161A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210203184.6A CN114451161A (en) 2022-03-03 2022-03-03 Landscape garden engineering is with soft or hard formula trees trimming means of repairing concurrently

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210203184.6A CN114451161A (en) 2022-03-03 2022-03-03 Landscape garden engineering is with soft or hard formula trees trimming means of repairing concurrently

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CN114451161A true CN114451161A (en) 2022-05-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116918593A (en) * 2023-09-14 2023-10-24 众芯汉创(江苏)科技有限公司 Binocular vision unmanned image-based power transmission line channel tree obstacle monitoring system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116918593A (en) * 2023-09-14 2023-10-24 众芯汉创(江苏)科技有限公司 Binocular vision unmanned image-based power transmission line channel tree obstacle monitoring system
CN116918593B (en) * 2023-09-14 2023-12-01 众芯汉创(江苏)科技有限公司 Binocular vision unmanned image-based power transmission line channel tree obstacle monitoring system

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