CN114442711A - Link rod constant-temperature constant-humidity mobile memory and control method - Google Patents

Link rod constant-temperature constant-humidity mobile memory and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114442711A
CN114442711A CN202210125085.0A CN202210125085A CN114442711A CN 114442711 A CN114442711 A CN 114442711A CN 202210125085 A CN202210125085 A CN 202210125085A CN 114442711 A CN114442711 A CN 114442711A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
humidity
inner container
set value
shell
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Pending
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CN202210125085.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海兵
冯文良
李亮亮
刘永生
刘宏生
赵海
杨武
汪丽平
厉艳丽
张晨晨
冀喆
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Hubei Zhenxu Vehicle And Ship Technology Co ltd
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Hubei Zhenxu Vehicle And Ship Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Hubei Zhenxu Vehicle And Ship Technology Co ltd filed Critical Hubei Zhenxu Vehicle And Ship Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202210125085.0A priority Critical patent/CN114442711A/en
Publication of CN114442711A publication Critical patent/CN114442711A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a constant temperature and humidity mobile memory of an order gram rod and a control method, comprising a memory body, wherein the front end of the memory body is provided with a cabin door; the inner side of the cabin door is provided with an inner container sealing gasket; the memory body is provided with a shell and an inner container; flame-retardant heat-preservation cotton is filled between the shell and the inner container for temperature isolation; the inner container cavity is used for storing the insulating rod; a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the inner container; the back part of the inner container is provided with a ventilation hole; a temperature adjusting device is arranged between the shell and the inner container; the temperature adjusting device includes: the front end of the refrigeration piece is provided with a radiator, and the front end of the radiator is provided with a front-end fan; the rear end of the refrigerator is provided with a rear end fan; the front end of the front end fan is arranged at the rear end of the inner container.

Description

Link rod constant-temperature constant-humidity mobile memory and control method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a storage device, in particular to a moving storage device with a brake bar constant temperature and humidity.
Background
The brake rod is also called brake pull rod, insulating rod and insulating pull rod, and consists of three parts, one work head, one insulating rod and one handle. The portable grounding wire connector is used for closing or opening a high-voltage isolating switch, assembling and disassembling a portable grounding wire, and carrying out measurement and test.
The insulation board is a precision instrument, the storage environment of the insulation board has high requirements, strict requirements on the temperature and the humidity of the storage environment need to be ensured, and the temperature and the humidity of the storage environment need to be relatively stable.
The rod also needs to be relatively stable in temperature and humidity during transport. The temperature and humidity requirements of the environment of the order gram rod in the transportation process can not be guaranteed in the existing transportation process, and potential safety hazards can appear after the order gram rod is installed and used.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the insulation displacement storage with the advantages of simple structure, reliable control and low manufacturing cost, and the insulation displacement storage can meet the requirements of storage environment in the transportation process of insulation displacement rods.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a constant temperature and humidity mobile memory of an order gram bar,
comprises a memory body, wherein the front end of the memory body is provided with a cabin door;
the inner side of the cabin door is provided with an inner container sealing gasket;
the memory body is provided with a shell and an inner container;
flame-retardant heat-preservation cotton is filled between the shell and the inner container for temperature isolation;
the inner container cavity is used for storing the insulating rod;
a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the inner container;
the back part of the inner container is provided with a ventilation hole;
a temperature adjusting device is arranged between the shell and the inner container;
the temperature adjusting device includes: the front end of the refrigeration piece is provided with a radiator, and the front end of the radiator is provided with a front-end fan; the rear end of the refrigerator is provided with a rear end fan;
the front end of the front end fan is arranged at the rear end of the inner container.
The refrigerating piece is also called a thermoelectric semiconductor refrigerating assembly, a Peltier and the like, and is a patch which is divided into two surfaces, wherein one surface absorbs heat, the other surface dissipates heat, the heat conduction is realized, and cold and heat cannot be generated.
An isolation layer is arranged between the rear part of the inner container and the shell; the inner container wall behind the isolation layer is provided with a ventilation hole.
The shell is provided with a water outlet; the water outlet is arranged below the radiator.
A control method of a moving memory with a brake bar constant temperature and humidity,
step S100, start;
step S101, judging whether the temperature is at the set value or not, the temperature is greater than the set value, skipping to step S102, the temperature is less than the set value, skipping to step S103,
step S102, cooling operation;
step S103, heating operation;
step S104, judging whether the temperature and the humidity are in a set range, the humidity is larger than a set value, the temperature is larger than the set value, and jumping to step S105; if the humidity is larger than the set value and the temperature is smaller than the set value, skipping to the step S106;
step S105, refrigerating and dehumidifying;
step S106, heating and dehumidifying;
step S107, whether the humidity and the temperature are set values or not; if the humidity and the temperature exceed the set value range, skipping to the step S101; if the humidity and the temperature are in the set value range, skipping to the step S108;
and step S108, ending.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a moving storage with a brake bar constant temperature and humidity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a moving memory with a constant temperature and humidity for an insulation rod;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving memory with a constant temperature and humidity for an insulating rod;
fig. 3 is a schematic control flow diagram of the insulating rod constant temperature and humidity mobile memory.
In the drawings, the main parts are illustrated by symbols:
in the figure:
1. memory body 2, hatch door
3. Liner sealing gasket 4 and flame-retardant heat-insulating cotton
5. Ventilation hole 6, refrigeration piece
7. Radiator 8, front end fan
9. Rear end fan 10, isolation layer
11. Outer casing 12 and inner container
13. Outlet 14 and temperature/humidity control switch
15. Temperature and humidity controller
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples:
as shown in fig. 2, the insulation rod constant temperature and humidity mobile memory comprises a memory body 1, wherein a cabin door 2 is arranged at the front end of the memory body;
the inner side of the cabin door 2 is provided with an inner container sealing gasket 3;
the memory body is provided with a shell 11 and an inner container 12;
flame-retardant heat-preservation cotton 4 is filled between the shell 11 and the inner container 12 for temperature isolation;
the inner container cavity is used for storing the insulating rod;
a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the inner container;
the back part of the inner container is provided with a ventilation hole 5;
a temperature adjusting device is arranged between the shell and the inner container;
the temperature adjusting device includes: the front end of the refrigerating sheet 6 is provided with a radiator 7, and the front end of the radiator is provided with a front end fan 8; the rear end of the refrigerator is provided with a rear end fan 9;
the front end of the front end fan is arranged at the rear end of the inner container.
The refrigerating piece is also called a thermoelectric semiconductor refrigerating assembly, a Peltier and the like, and is a patch which is divided into two surfaces, wherein one surface absorbs heat, the other surface dissipates heat, the heat conduction is realized, and cold and heat cannot be generated.
An isolation layer 10 is arranged between the rear part of the inner container and the shell; the inner container wall behind the isolation layer is provided with a ventilation hole.
The shell is provided with a water outlet 13; the drain port 13 is provided below the radiator.
A control method of a moving memory with a brake bar constant temperature and humidity,
step S100, start;
step S101, judging whether the temperature is at the set value or not, the temperature is greater than the set value, skipping to step S102, the temperature is less than the set value, skipping to step S103,
step S102, cooling operation;
step S103, heating operation;
step S104, judging whether the temperature and the humidity are in a set range, the humidity is larger than a set value, the temperature is larger than the set value, and jumping to step S105; if the humidity is larger than the set value and the temperature is smaller than the set value, skipping to the step S106;
step S105, refrigerating and dehumidifying;
step S106, heating and dehumidifying;
step S107, whether the humidity and the temperature are set values or not; if the humidity and the temperature exceed the set value range, skipping to the step S101; if the humidity and the temperature are in the set value range, skipping to the step S108;
and step S108, ending.
The invention relates to a manual operation working principle of an insulation bar constant-temperature constant-humidity mobile memory, which comprises the following steps:
1. flame-retardant heat-preservation cotton is filled between the shell and the inner container for temperature isolation;
2. the refrigerating piece is also called a thermoelectric semiconductor refrigerating assembly, a Peltier and the like, and is a patch which is divided into two surfaces, wherein one surface absorbs heat, the other surface dissipates heat, the heat conduction is realized, and cold and heat cannot be generated.
3. When the temperature and humidity switch is switched to a refrigeration and dehumidification gear, if the humidity in the insulation displacement area is greater than the set humidity, the temperature and humidity controller outputs forward voltage to the refrigeration sheet, the temperature of one side close to the insulation rod is sharply reduced for the cold end while the temperature of the other side is sharply increased (the temperature of one side close to the insulation rod is transmitted to the other side), so that the temperature in the insulation displacement area is reduced, and when the airflow in the insulation displacement area passes through the radiator under the traction of the fan, the moisture in the airflow is condensed into liquid water on the radiator and is discharged through a water outlet below the radiator, thereby achieving the purpose of dehumidification.
4. When the temperature and humidity switch is switched to a heating and dehumidifying gear, if the humidity in the insulation displacement area is larger than the set humidity, the temperature and humidity controller outputs negative voltage to the refrigerating sheet, the temperature of one side close to the insulation displacement is sharply increased for the hot end temperature, and the temperature of the other side is sharply decreased (the temperature of the side close to the insulation displacement is transmitted to the other side), so that the temperature of the insulation displacement area is increased, and the moisture in the airflow is dried on the radiator when the airflow in the insulation displacement area passes through the radiator under the traction of the fan, thereby realizing the purpose of dehumidification.
5. When the temperature and humidity switch is switched to a constant-temperature gear, if the temperature in the order gram bar placing area is lower than a set temperature, the temperature and humidity controller outputs negative voltage to the refrigerating sheet, the temperature of one side close to the order gram bar is sharply reduced for the hot end while the temperature of the other side is sharply reduced (the temperature of the side close to the order gram bar is transmitted to the other side), so that the temperature of the order gram bar placing area is increased, and the temperature of the order gram bar placing area is increased when air flow in the order gram bar area passes through the radiator under the traction of the fan, so that the purpose of temperature increase is realized.
6. When the temperature and humidity switch is switched to a constant-temperature gear, if the temperature in the insulation displacement area is higher than a set temperature, the temperature and humidity controller outputs a forward voltage to the refrigerating sheet, the temperature of one side close to the insulation displacement is sharply reduced for the hot end while the temperature of the other side is sharply increased (the temperature of the side close to the insulation displacement is transmitted to the other side), so that the temperature in the insulation displacement area is reduced, the temperature in the insulation displacement area is reduced when the airflow in the insulation displacement area passes through the radiator under the traction of the fan, and the purpose of cooling is achieved.
Peltier effect (Peltier effect):
the peltier effect is discussed in a simple way-when current is passed through the thermocouple, one of the junctions dissipates heat and the other absorbs heat.
P-type semiconductor
A form of semiconductor material having a hole density in the conduction band that exceeds the electron density in the valence band. P-type material is formed by adding acceptor (acceptor) impurities.
N-type semiconductor
In one form of semiconductor material, a semiconductor having a greater density of electrons in the conduction band than holes in the valence band, the N-type material is obtained by incorporating donor impurities (doping), such as arsenic or phosphorus, into the crystal structure of silicon.
The semiconductor thermocouple is composed of an N-type semiconductor and a P-type semiconductor. The N-type material has redundant electrons and negative temperature difference potential. The P-type material has insufficient electrons and has positive temperature difference potential; when electrons travel from the P-type to the N-type through the junction, the temperature of the junction decreases, the energy thereof necessarily increases, and the increased energy corresponds to the energy consumed by the junction. Conversely, as electrons flow from the N-type to the P-type material, the temperature of the junction increases.
Direct contact thermocouple circuits are not available in practical applications and are therefore replaced by the connection method of the following figures, and experiments have shown that the introduction of a third material (copper connection pads and wires) into the thermoelectric circuit does not change the characteristics of the circuit.
Thus, the semiconductor element can be connected by various connection methods to meet the user's requirements. A P-type semiconductor element and an N-type semiconductor element are connected into a pair of thermocouples, and after a direct current power supply is connected, temperature difference and heat transfer are generated at the joints.
At the upper junction, the current direction is from N to P, the temperature drops and absorbs heat, this is the cold side; at the lower one, the current direction is from P to N, the temperature rises and heat is released, and is therefore hot.
Therefore, the semiconductor cooling sheet is formed by arranging a plurality of N-type and P-type semiconductor particles mutually, and the N/P are connected by a common conductor to form a complete circuit, usually copper, aluminum or other metal conductors, and finally two ceramic sheets are sandwiched like sandwich biscuit, and the ceramic sheets must be insulated and have good heat conduction, and the advantages are as follows:
1. the device does not need any refrigerant, can continuously work, has no pollution source and no rotating part, can not generate a rotation effect, has no sliding part, is a solid piece, has no vibration and noise during working, has long service life and is easy to install.
2. The semiconductor refrigerating sheet has two functions, namely refrigerating and heating, and the refrigerating efficiency is generally low, but the heating efficiency is very high and is always more than 1. Thus, one piece may be used instead of separate heating and cooling systems.
3. The semiconductor refrigerating plate is a current transduction type plate, high-precision temperature control can be realized through control of input current, and remote control, program control and computer control are easily realized through temperature detection and control means, so that an automatic control system is convenient to form.
4. The semiconductor refrigerating plate has very small thermal inertia, the refrigerating and heating time is very short, and the refrigerating plate can reach the maximum temperature difference when the power is on for less than one minute under the condition that the heat dissipation of the hot end is good and the cold end is idle.
5. The reverse use of the semiconductor refrigeration piece is just temperature difference power generation, and the semiconductor refrigeration piece is generally suitable for power generation in medium and low temperature regions.
6. The power of single refrigerating element pair of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is very small, but the power is very large when the electric piles are combined, and the refrigerating system is formed by combining the electric piles of the same type in series and parallel connection, so that the refrigerating power can be in the range of several milliwatts to over ten thousand watts.
7. The temperature difference range of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet can be realized from a positive temperature of 90 ℃ to a negative temperature of 130 ℃.
The invention relates to a link rod constant-temperature and constant-humidity mobile memory which is mainly applied to the fields of electric power engineering, overhaul, construction and the like, is arranged on the roof of a car and is convenient to take and place, and the roof of a part of cars is provided with a solar cell for supplying power and can also be supplied with power by using a battery of the original car.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the structure of the present invention in any way. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A constant temperature and humidity mobile memory of an order gram rod is characterized in that,
comprises a memory body, wherein the front end of the memory body is provided with a cabin door;
the inner side of the cabin door is provided with an inner container sealing gasket;
the memory body is provided with a shell and an inner container;
flame-retardant heat-preservation cotton is filled between the shell and the inner container for temperature isolation;
the inner container cavity is used for storing the insulating rod;
a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the inner container;
the back part of the inner container is provided with a ventilation hole;
a temperature adjusting device is arranged between the shell and the inner container;
the temperature adjusting device includes: the front end of the refrigeration piece is provided with a radiator, and the front end of the radiator is provided with a front-end fan; a rear end fan is arranged at the rear end of the refrigerator;
the front end of the front end fan is arranged at the rear end of the inner container.
2. The insulation rod constant temperature and humidity mobile memory according to claim 1, wherein: an isolation layer is arranged between the rear part of the inner container and the shell; the inner container wall behind the isolation layer is provided with a ventilation hole.
3. The insulation rod constant temperature and humidity mobile memory according to claim 1, wherein: the shell is provided with a water outlet; the water outlet is arranged below the radiator.
4. A method for controlling the insulation rod constant temperature and humidity mobile memory as claimed in claims 1 to 3, wherein:
step S100, start;
step S101, judging whether the temperature is at the set value or not, the temperature is greater than the set value, skipping to step S102, the temperature is less than the set value, skipping to step S103,
step S102, cooling operation;
step S103, heating operation;
step S104, judging whether the temperature and the humidity are in a set range, the humidity is larger than a set value, the temperature is larger than the set value, and jumping to step S105; if the humidity is larger than the set value and the temperature is smaller than the set value, skipping to the step S106;
step S105, refrigerating and dehumidifying;
step S106, heating and dehumidifying;
step S107, whether the humidity and the temperature are set values or not; if the humidity and the temperature exceed the set value range, skipping to the step S101; if the humidity and the temperature are in the set value range, skipping to the step S108;
and step S108, ending.
CN202210125085.0A 2022-02-10 2022-02-10 Link rod constant-temperature constant-humidity mobile memory and control method Pending CN114442711A (en)

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CN202210125085.0A CN114442711A (en) 2022-02-10 2022-02-10 Link rod constant-temperature constant-humidity mobile memory and control method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210125085.0A CN114442711A (en) 2022-02-10 2022-02-10 Link rod constant-temperature constant-humidity mobile memory and control method

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CN114442711A true CN114442711A (en) 2022-05-06

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101158521A (en) * 2007-11-11 2008-04-09 海南瑞尔电子科技有限公司 semi-conductor temperature and moisture controlling device
CN201549795U (en) * 2009-10-04 2010-08-11 青岛普天电器有限公司 Novel constant temperature and constant humidity tool cabinet
CN203053109U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-10 石东艳 Hot and cold type vehicle-mounted thermal insulation box
CN204362749U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-06-03 南京林业大学 Intelligence climate box
CN106167134A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-30 吴华兵 A kind of intelligence humidor structure
CN108110701A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-06-01 国网山东省电力公司滨州供电公司 It is a kind of can the charged pinch of low-voltage cable junction box started to exchange fire
CN207529253U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-06-22 吴江市海拓仪器设备有限公司 A kind of constant temperature humidity chamber
CN207665319U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-07-27 东营市汉德自动化集成有限公司 A kind of electronic component control cabinet
CN212333341U (en) * 2019-08-08 2021-01-12 徐渭 Biological specimen preservation box for students
CN112731985A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-30 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 Dustproof and moistureproof device for regulating and controlling environment temperature of precision instrument with high precision
CN215685921U (en) * 2021-07-21 2022-02-01 佳源科技股份有限公司 Constant temperature and humidity electric power safety tool management cabinet

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101158521A (en) * 2007-11-11 2008-04-09 海南瑞尔电子科技有限公司 semi-conductor temperature and moisture controlling device
CN201549795U (en) * 2009-10-04 2010-08-11 青岛普天电器有限公司 Novel constant temperature and constant humidity tool cabinet
CN203053109U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-10 石东艳 Hot and cold type vehicle-mounted thermal insulation box
CN204362749U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-06-03 南京林业大学 Intelligence climate box
CN106167134A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-30 吴华兵 A kind of intelligence humidor structure
CN207665319U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-07-27 东营市汉德自动化集成有限公司 A kind of electronic component control cabinet
CN207529253U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-06-22 吴江市海拓仪器设备有限公司 A kind of constant temperature humidity chamber
CN108110701A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-06-01 国网山东省电力公司滨州供电公司 It is a kind of can the charged pinch of low-voltage cable junction box started to exchange fire
CN212333341U (en) * 2019-08-08 2021-01-12 徐渭 Biological specimen preservation box for students
CN112731985A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-30 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 Dustproof and moistureproof device for regulating and controlling environment temperature of precision instrument with high precision
CN215685921U (en) * 2021-07-21 2022-02-01 佳源科技股份有限公司 Constant temperature and humidity electric power safety tool management cabinet

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