CN114436047A

CN114436047A - Rope coiling mechanism for building

Info

Publication number: CN114436047A
Application number: CN202210376155.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙亚朋; 周杰
Original assignee: SHANDONG ZHONGHONG ROAD AND BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd
Current assignee: SHANDONG ZHONGHONG ROAD AND BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-12
Filing date: 2022-04-12
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2042-04-12
Also published as: CN114436047B

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rope coiling mechanism for building, which comprises a frame, be equipped with winding mechanism and winding displacement mechanism in the frame, winding mechanism is including rotating the rolling axle of connecting in the frame, rolling axle cavity sets up, the rolling off-axial internal rotation is connected with the control lever, a plurality of support grooves have been seted up along the rolling off-axial to the outer wall of rolling axle, it is linked together with the rolling off-axial is inside to support the groove, support the groove along the even range in rolling off-axial outer wall of rolling off-axial circumference, support inslot sliding connection has the supporting shoe, coaxial being fixed with a plurality of control panels on the control lever, be equipped with the plane screw thread on the control panel, be equipped with the control screw thread with plane screw thread engaged with on the supporting shoe. After the rope is stored, the operator rotates the control rod reversely, and the supporting block retracts into the supporting groove. The inner wall of rope inner circle and supporting shoe laminating do not laminate with the rolling axle outer wall, leave the clearance between rope inner wall and the rolling axle outer wall, and frictional force is less between the two, and operating personnel can take off the rope from the rolling axle, and is comparatively laborsaving, dismantles the convenience.

Description

Rope coiling mechanism for building

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of winding devices, in particular to a rope winding device for buildings.

Background

The rope is the important article that often uses in the building construction process, need pack up the rope after the rope finishes using, then deposits the rope.

But related art reference bulletin number is CN 211733408U's china utility model discloses a rope coiling mechanism for building, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bottom of base is provided with two sets of square braced frame, is provided with the universal wheel in the braced frame, and the top of base is provided with the backup pad, and one side of backup pad is provided with driving motor, and driving motor's output fixedly connected with is used for the winding mechanism of rolling rope, and the below of winding mechanism one side is provided with the telescopic machanism that evenly tightens up with the rope that comes, and winding mechanism includes the pivot, and the diameter of pivot is degressive in proper order.

The existing rope winding device is basically the same, a rope is wound on a winding shaft through a winding mechanism, when the rope is wound, the rope is tightly attached to the winding shaft, after the rope is wound on the winding shaft for many times, the friction force between the rope and the winding shaft is large, the rope is hard to dismount, even if the diameter of a rotating shaft is gradually decreased by the aid of the technology, the friction force between the rope and the rotating shaft on each stage is still large, and the rope is inconvenient to dismount.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the application provides a rope coiling mechanism for building.

The application provides a rope coiling mechanism for building adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a rope coiling mechanism for building, includes the frame, be equipped with winding mechanism and winding displacement mechanism in the frame, winding mechanism is including rotating the rolling axle of connecting in the frame, rolling axle cavity sets up, the epaxial rotation of rolling is connected with the control lever, a plurality of support grooves have been seted up along rolling axle axial to the outer wall of rolling axle, support groove and the inside being linked together of rolling axle, support the groove and evenly arrange on the rolling axle outer wall along rolling axle circumference, it has the supporting shoe to support inslot sliding connection, coaxial a plurality of control panels of being fixed with on the control lever, be equipped with the plane screw thread on the control panel, be equipped with the control screw thread with plane screw thread engaged with on the supporting shoe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when accomodating the rope, rotate the control lever earlier, drive all supporting shoes through the control panel and outwards arch, with the rope this moment around rolling up on the rolling axle, because the supporting shoe outwards arches and forms the clearance between the outer wall of rolling axle, the rope was laminated with the outer wall of supporting shoe this moment. The winding shaft rotates, and the wire arranging mechanism arranges the ropes so that the ropes are uniformly wound on the winding shaft. After the rope is stored, the operator rotates the control rod reversely, and the supporting block retracts into the supporting groove. Because during the rope rolling, the inner wall of rope inner circle and supporting shoe laminating do not laminate with the rolling axle outer wall, return the back when the supporting shoe returns, can persist the clearance between rope inner wall and the rolling axle outer wall, frictional force between the two is less, and operating personnel can directly take off the rope from the rolling axle, and is comparatively laborsaving, dismantles the convenience.

Optionally, a limiting block is arranged on the supporting block, and a limiting groove matched with the limiting block is formed in the inner wall of the winding shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the control lever rotates, and the supporting shoe slides in the rolling axle, contradicts with the spacing groove until the stopper, and the supporting shoe is injectd this moment and can't continue to remove. The limiting block and the limiting groove are matched with each other to limit the movement distance of the supporting block, so that the supporting block is prevented from moving excessively.

Optionally, an end cap used for plugging the winding shaft is fixed at the end of the control rod, an anti-rotation groove I is formed in the edge of the end cap, a plurality of anti-rotation grooves II matched with the anti-rotation grooves I are formed in the circumferential direction of the end of the winding shaft, the anti-rotation grooves I and the anti-rotation grooves II are aligned with each other to form the anti-rotation grooves, and the anti-rotation rod is inserted into the anti-rotation grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the supporting shoe stretches out the rolling axle, the anti-rotating groove is just right rather than one of them anti-rotating groove two, forms the anti-rotating groove, will prevent at this moment that the bull stick inserts the anti-rotating groove in, fixes the control lever to the bull stick rotates by oneself in the rolling axle, influences the stability of supporting shoe.

Optionally, the end of the control rod is provided with a control groove with the same section as that of the anti-rotation rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel need rotate the control lever, can will prevent that the bull stick from extracting from the anti-rotation slot and inserting the control slot in, drive the control lever through preventing the bull stick and rotate convenient to use.

Optionally, the outer wall of the winding shaft is provided with a bundling groove arranged axially, and a bundling rope is placed in the bundling groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rope rolling is on the rolling axle, and operating personnel penetrates the strapping groove with the strapping rope in, and during the strapping rope penetrated the inner circle of rope, the accessible strapping rope tied up the rope, prevented that the rope from taking off from the rolling axle after loose.

Optionally, a clamping block is slidably connected in the strapping groove, and a clamping rod for winding the strapping rope is arranged on the clamping block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the strapping rope is around rolling up on pressing from both sides tight pole, and it inserts in the tight piece to press from both sides tight piece to contradict and press from both sides tight piece and slide in tying up the groove, make the tip of strapping rope move to the other end from the one end of tying up the groove, be convenient for wear to establish of strapping rope.

Optionally, a clamping hole is formed in the center of the clamping block, the end of the clamping rod is inserted into the clamping hole, and the length of the clamping rod is not less than the length of the bundling groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the wiring strapping rope, can take off from pressing from both sides tight piece earlier with pressing from both sides tight pole, insert again after the winding and press from both sides tight piece, convenient to use.

Optionally, the end of the clamping rod facing the clamping block is provided with an apex protruding outwards for winding the strapping rope.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the tip of strapping rope is around rolling up on top, the taking of the strapping rope tip of being convenient for.

Optionally, the end of the clamping rod facing the clamping block is provided with a spiral groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the strapping rope twined on pressing from both sides tight pole, the part inlays in the helicla flute, and the helicla flute increases the frictional force between strapping rope and the tight pole of clamp, prevents that both from loosening.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the arrangement of the supporting block and the control rod, after the rope is wound on the winding shaft, the supporting block is retracted in the supporting groove, so that a certain gap is reserved between the inner wall of the wound rope and the winding shaft, the friction force between the inner wall of the wound rope and the winding shaft is reduced, and the rope is convenient to disassemble;

2. through the arrangement of the binding groove and the binding rope, the wound rope can be bound and collected through the binding rope, so that the rope is prevented from being loosened.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the take-up reel in the embodiment.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the end of the winding shaft.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the connection of the clamping block and the clamping bar in the embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a winding shaft; 21. a support groove; 22. a limiting groove; 23. a second anti-rotation groove; 24. a bundling groove; 25. hooking; 26. a control hole; 3. a control lever; 31. a plug; 32. a first anti-rotation slot; 33. a control slot; 4. a support block; 41. a control thread; 42. a limiting block; 5. a control panel; 51. a planar thread; 6. a rotation prevention lever; 71. a binding rope; 72. a clamping block; 721. a clamping hole; 73. a clamping lever; 731. a tip; 732. a helical groove; 81. a wire arranging lead screw; 82. a wire arranging block; 821. a wire arrangement groove; 822. a guide hole; 83. a guide bar; 9. a winding motor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses rope coiling mechanism for building, refers to fig. 1, including frame 1, be equipped with winding mechanism and winding displacement mechanism in frame 1, winding displacement mechanism evenly arranges the rope on winding mechanism, and winding mechanism rolls the rope.

Referring to fig. 1, the traverse mechanism includes a traverse screw 81 horizontally disposed, and a guide bar 83 parallel to the traverse screw 81. The wire arranging screw rod 81 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and the guide rod 83 is fixedly connected with the frame 1. The wire arranging screw 81 is a reciprocating screw, a wire arranging block 82 is connected to the wire arranging screw 81 in a threaded manner, and a wire arranging groove 821 for clamping and embedding a rope is formed in the wire arranging block 82. The wire arranging block 82 is provided with a guide hole 822, and the guide rod 83 penetrates through the guide hole 822. The rope is embedded in the wire arranging groove 821, the wire arranging lead screw 81 rotates, and the wire arranging block 82 reciprocates along the wire arranging lead screw 81, so that the rope is driven to be uniformly distributed.

Referring to fig. 1, the winding mechanism includes a winding shaft 2 rotatably connected to the frame 1, and the length of the winding shaft 2 is greater than that of the traverse screw 81. The frame 1 is provided with a winding motor 9 for driving a winding shaft 2 to rotate, and the winding motor 9 and the winding lead screw 81 are driven by a belt. The winding shaft 2 is horizontally arranged and is parallel to and horizontally aligned with the winding displacement screw 81. The end of the winding shaft 2 is provided with a hook 25, the end of the rope penetrates out of the winding groove 821 and is wound on the hook 25, the winding shaft 2 rotates, the rope is wound on the winding shaft 2, and the winding block 82 enables the rope to be uniformly distributed on the winding shaft 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of supporting grooves 21 are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the winding shaft 2 in the circumferential direction, and the length direction of the supporting grooves 21 is consistent with the axial direction of the winding shaft 2. The supporting block 4 is connected in the supporting groove 21 in a sliding manner, and the supporting block 4 slides in the supporting groove 21 along the radial direction of the winding shaft 2, namely the supporting block 4 can extend out of or retract into the supporting groove 21. When the rope needs to be wound, the supporting block 4 extends out of the supporting groove 21, and a gap is formed between the upper surface of the supporting block 4 and the outer wall of the winding shaft 2. At the moment, the rope starts to be wound, and the supporting block 4 is protruded on the outer wall of the winding shaft 2, so that the rope is attached to the outer wall of the supporting block 4 and is not attached to the outer wall of the winding shaft 2. After the coiling is finished, the supporting block 4 retracts to the supporting groove 21, the rope is loosened, the diameter of the inner ring of the coiled rope is larger than that of the coiling shaft 2, the inner ring and the coiling shaft are not tightly attached, friction force between the inner ring and the coiling shaft is small, and the rope is labor-saving when taken down from the coiling shaft 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the winding shaft 2 is hollow, a control hole 26 is coaxially formed in the winding shaft 2, and the control rod 3 is rotatably connected in the control hole 26. The control rod 3 is coaxially fixed with a plurality of control discs 5 which are rotatably connected in the control holes 26. The control disc 5 is provided with a plane thread 51, and the supporting block 4 is provided with a control thread 41 meshed with the plane thread 51. The control rod 3 drives the control disc 5 to rotate, and the control disc 5 controls the supporting block 4 to slide in the supporting groove 21. Convenient to use and stable in structure.

Referring to fig. 3, a limiting block 42 is fixed at one end of the supporting block 4 facing the control rod 3, a limiting groove 22 matched with the limiting block 42 is formed in the inner wall of the winding shaft 2, and when the limiting block 42 is abutted against the limiting groove 22, the supporting block 4 protrudes outwards to the maximum distance. The limiting block 42 and the limiting groove 22 are matched with each other to limit the movement distance of the supporting block 4, so that the supporting block 4 is prevented from moving excessively.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a plug 31 for plugging the control hole 26 is fixed to an end of the control rod 3, and an outer wall of the plug 31 is attached to an inner wall of the control hole 26. The outer wall of the plug 31 is provided with a first anti-rotation groove 32, the end part of the winding shaft 2 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of second anti-rotation grooves 23 matched with the first anti-rotation grooves 32, the first anti-rotation grooves 32 and the second anti-rotation grooves 23 are mutually aligned to form the anti-rotation grooves, and anti-rotation rods 6 are inserted into the anti-rotation grooves. When the limiting block 42 is abutted against the limiting groove 22, the first anti-rotation groove 32 is opposite to the second anti-rotation groove 23 to form an anti-rotation groove. At this time, the rotation preventing rod 6 is inserted into the rotation preventing groove, the control rod 3 is locked in the control hole 26, and the control rod 3 cannot rotate by itself. At this moment, the winding shaft 2 starts to wind, and the control rod 3 cannot rotate by itself, so that the stability of the supporting block 4 can be ensured, and the control rod 3 is prevented from rotating by itself to influence the supporting effect of the supporting block 4.

Referring to fig. 4, a control groove 33 having the same cross-section as that of the rotation preventing bar 6 is formed at the center of the end of the control bar 3. When the rope is completely rolled and needs to be disassembled, the anti-rotation rod 6 is pulled out from the anti-rotation groove and is inserted into the control groove 33, and the operator rotates the anti-rotation rod 6 to drive the control rod 3 to rotate, so that the movement of the supporting block 4 is controlled. The anti-rotation rod 6 is inserted into the anti-rotation groove after being used, and the anti-rotation rod is dual-purpose and convenient to use.

Referring to fig. 1, a bundling groove 24 is formed in the outer wall of the winding shaft 2, the bundling groove 24 is arranged along the axial direction of the winding shaft 2, and the length of the bundling groove 24 is equal to the length of the winding shaft 2. The bundling groove 24 is provided with a bundling mechanism for bundling the wound rope to prevent the rope from loosening.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the strapping mechanism includes a clamp block 72, a clamp bar 73, and a strapping line 71. The clamp block 72 is slidably connected to the bundling groove 24, a clamp hole 721 is formed in the middle of the clamp block 72, and the end of the clamp rod 73 is tapered and inserted into the clamp hole 721. After the rope is wound, the binding rope 71 is wound around the clamp rod 73, and the clamp rod 73 is inserted into the clamp block 72 to push the clamp block 72 to slide. The length of the clamping lever 73 is not less than the length of the banding groove 24, thereby facilitating the pushing of the clamping lever 73. The clamp block 72 slides toward the other end of the binding groove 24, thereby sliding the end of the binding rope 71 toward the other end of the winding shaft 2. At this time, both ends of the binding rope 71 are positioned at both ends of the rope, respectively, and the binding rope 71 is positioned in the inner circle of the rope, so that the rope can be bound by the binding rope 71.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the end of the clamping rod 73 facing the clamping block 72 is provided with a spiral groove 732, and the outer wall of the end is provided with a tip 731 protruding in the radial direction. The binding rope 71 is wound in the spiral groove 732, and the end of the binding rope 71 is pressed against the center 731. The binding rope 71 is not easily released from the clamp rod 73, and the binding rope 71 is prevented from being jammed in the binding groove 24.

The implementation principle of a rope coiling mechanism for building of this application embodiment is: an operator inserts the anti-rotation rod 6 into the control groove 33 to rotate the control rod 3, and the supporting block 4 is ejected out of the supporting groove 21 until the limiting block 42 is embedded in the limiting groove 22. The operator inserts the rotation preventing bar 6 into the rotation preventing groove. An operator enables the end of the rope to penetrate through the wire arranging groove 821 to be wound on the hook 25, the winding motor 9 is started, the winding shaft 2 winds the rope, and the wire arranging block 82 evenly arranges the rope.

After the rope is wound, the operator winds the binding rope 71 around the clamp rod 73, inserts the clamp rod 73 into the clamp block 72, and pushes the clamp block 72 from one end of the binding groove 24 to the other end, so that the operator binds the rope with the binding rope 71.

The operator pulls out the rotation preventing block from the rotation preventing groove and inserts the rotation preventing block into the control groove 33, and rotates the control rod 3 to enable the supporting block 4 to be contracted into the supporting groove 21, and at the moment, the operator can take down the rope from the winding shaft 2.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rope coiling mechanism for building, includes frame (1), be equipped with winding mechanism and winding displacement mechanism on frame (1), its characterized in that: winding mechanism is including rotating wind-up shaft (2) of connecting on frame (1), wind-up shaft (2) cavity sets up, wind-up shaft (2) internal rotation is connected with control lever (3), a plurality of support grooves (21) have been seted up along wind-up shaft (2) axial to the outer wall of wind-up shaft (2), support groove (21) and wind-up shaft (2) inside be linked together, support groove (21) along wind-up shaft (2) circumference evenly arrange on wind-up shaft (2) outer wall, sliding connection has supporting shoe (4) in support groove (21), coaxial fixed with a plurality of control panels (5) on control lever (3), be equipped with plane screw thread (51) on control panel (5), be equipped with on supporting shoe (4) with plane screw thread (51) engaged with control screw thread (41).

2. A rope reel for construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the winding shaft is characterized in that a limiting block (42) is arranged on the supporting block (4), and a limiting groove (22) matched with the limiting block (42) is formed in the inner wall of the winding shaft (2).

3. A rope reel for construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the tip of control lever (3) is fixed with end cap (31) that are used for shutoff rolling axle (2), and a plurality ofly and one (32) the anti-rotation slot two (23) that cooperate of anti-rotation slot have been seted up at the edge of end cap (31), the tip circumference of rolling axle (2) has been seted up, constitute the anti-rotation slot when anti-rotation slot one (32) and anti-rotation slot two (23) are mutually just, the anti-rotation slot interpolation is equipped with prevents bull stick (6).

4. A rope reel for construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the end part of the control rod (3) is provided with a control groove (33) with the same section as that of the rotation preventing rod (6).

5. A rope reel for construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the winding shaft (2) is provided with a bundling groove (24) which is axially arranged, and a bundling rope (71) is placed in the bundling groove (24).

6. A rope reel for building as defined in claim 5, wherein: the binding groove (24) is connected with a clamping block (72) in a sliding mode, and a clamping rod (73) used for winding the binding rope (71) is arranged on the clamping block (72).

7. A rope reel for building as defined in claim 6, wherein: the center of the clamping block (72) is provided with a clamping hole (721), the end part of the clamping rod (73) is inserted into the clamping hole (721), and the length of the clamping rod (73) is not less than that of the binding groove (24).

8. A rope reel for building according to claim 7, characterized in that: the end of the clamping rod (73) facing the clamping block (72) is provided with a tip (731) which protrudes outwards and is used for winding the strapping rope (71).

9. A rope reel for building according to claim 7, characterized in that: the end of the clamping rod (73) facing the clamping block (72) is provided with a spiral groove (732).