CN211594630U - Adjustable cable winding mechanism - Google Patents

Adjustable cable winding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211594630U
CN211594630U CN202020179176.9U CN202020179176U CN211594630U CN 211594630 U CN211594630 U CN 211594630U CN 202020179176 U CN202020179176 U CN 202020179176U CN 211594630 U CN211594630 U CN 211594630U
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
rotating shaft
connecting plates
groove
baffle
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CN202020179176.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛志雄
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Shanghai Yaowen Wire And Cable Co ltd
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Shanghai Yaowen Wire And Cable Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable winding equipment, in particular to an adjustable cable winding mechanism, which has the technical proposal that a roller is evenly divided into three connecting plates along the circumferential direction, and two adjacent connecting plates are not connected; the rotating shaft is provided with three eccentric wheels which are abutted against corresponding connecting plates, a first fixing piece for preventing the eccentric wheels and the connecting plates from rotating in opposite directions is arranged between the eccentric wheels and the connecting plates, and an elastic piece for preventing the connecting plates from being separated from the rotating shaft is arranged between every two adjacent connecting plates. When the cable is wound, the diameter of the roller is enlarged by rotating the eccentric wheel, the connecting plate and the eccentric wheel are prevented from rotating relatively by the first fixing piece, and the cable can be wound on the drum by rotating the drum. After the cable is wound, the eccentric wheel is rotated, so that the connecting plate is restored to the initial position under the elastic acting force of the elastic piece, a gap is reserved between the cable drum and the roller, and the cable drum can be conveniently taken down from the roller.

Description

Adjustable cable winding mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cable rolling technique and specifically relates to an adjustable cable winding mechanism is related to.
Background
Cables are generally rope-like cables made by stranding several or groups of conductors (at least two in each group), each group being insulated from each other and often twisted around a center, the entire outer surface being coated with a highly insulating coating. The cable has the characteristics of internal electrification and external insulation, and consists of single-strand or multi-strand wires and an insulating layer and is used for connecting circuits, electric appliances and the like. The cable includes power cable, control cable, compensation cable, shielding cable, high-temperature cable, computer cable, signal cable, coaxial cable, fire-resistant cable, marine cable, mining cable, aluminum alloy cable and the like.
Cable length is also one of the conditions that determine the process elements during cable processing and manufacture. The length of the cable used in actual life is often very long, and a cable reel is needed to be used for winding and unwinding the cable in each process.
The current chinese patent with an authority publication number CN209442413U discloses a cable winding device, which comprises a frame body, a fixing mechanism assembled on the frame body and used for fixing a roller, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft assembled on the frame body in a rotating manner and a fixing shaft connected with the rotating shaft through threads, a first baffle and a second baffle are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a driving mechanism used for driving the fixing mechanism to rotate is arranged on the frame body, and the driving mechanism comprises a driving piece and a transmission assembly arranged between the driving piece and the rotating shaft. When the cable is wound, the roller is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the roller is fixed on the rotating shaft through the fixing shaft, the cable penetrates through a gap between the two vertical rods and is lapped on the horizontal rod, and then the cable is wound on the roller for one circle. The driving piece is started to work, the driving gear and the inner gear sleeve drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the roller to rotate, and the roller rotates to drive the cable to be wound on the roller.
However, the above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: after the cable winding is on the cylinder, when needing the cable drum to take off from the cylinder, because the lateral wall and the cable drum of cylinder laminate mutually all the time for the cable drum of winding on the cylinder is inconvenient to be taken off, thereby makes the operation inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide an adjustable cable winding mechanism, its size that can adjust the cylinder diameter to can reach the effect of the operation of being convenient for.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: an adjustable cable winding mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a roller sleeved on the rotating shaft, wherein the roller is uniformly divided into three connecting plates along the circumferential direction of the roller, the connecting plates are arranged in an arc shape, and two adjacent connecting plates are not connected; the connecting device is characterized in that three eccentric wheels are arranged on the rotating shaft and correspond to three connecting plates, the eccentric wheels abut against the corresponding connecting plates, a first fixing piece used for preventing the eccentric wheels and the connecting plates from rotating relatively is arranged between each eccentric wheel and the corresponding connecting plate, and an elastic piece used for preventing the connecting plates from being separated from the rotating shaft is arranged between every two adjacent connecting plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the rolling to the cable, through artifical rotation pivot, can drive the eccentric wheel and rotate for the eccentric wheel is kept away from the one end of pivot and is offseted with the connecting plate that corresponds, and the eccentric wheel extrudees the connecting plate, thereby outwards releases the connecting plate, makes the sectional area of cylinder enlarge, fixes the connecting plate with corresponding and the eccentric wheel through first mounting. Then the drum is rotated, and the cable can be wound on the drum. After the cable winding is finished, when the cable winding drum needs to be taken down from the roller, the rotating shaft is rotated, so that the connecting plate and the corresponding eccentric wheel are released from a fixed relation, the connecting plate is restored to the initial position under the elastic action of the elastic piece, two adjacent connecting plates are attached to each other, a gap is reserved between the cable winding drum and the roller, and the cable winding drum can be conveniently taken down from the roller. Through the arrangement of the eccentric wheel, the diameter of the roller can be adjusted, so that the effect of convenience in operation can be achieved.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: be provided with first mounting groove and second mounting groove on two lateral walls of connecting plate, the elastic component includes the spring, the spring setting is in first mounting groove and adjacent second mounting groove, the one end of spring is connected with the diapire of first mounting groove, the other end of spring is connected with the diapire of second mounting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of spring can be convenient for the connecting plate reaches the effect that resets, and the spring setting is in first mounting groove and second mounting groove to can be convenient for increase the connection stability between spring and the connecting plate.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the first fixing piece comprises a roller, the roller is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting plate, and a groove for enabling one end, far away from the connecting plate, of the corresponding roller to extend into is formed in the eccentric wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of gyro wheel can reduce the static friction power between eccentric wheel and the connecting plate to can avoid eccentric wheel and connecting plate contact time to cause the damage to connecting plate and eccentric wheel. On the other hand, one end of the roller extends into the groove on the corresponding eccentric wheel, when the roller rotates, the roller and the eccentric wheel can be driven to rotate synchronously, the roller and the eccentric wheel can be prevented from rotating relatively, and therefore paper pulp of the roller can be prevented from changing continuously.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the winding mechanism further comprises a supporting block and a driving piece used for driving the supporting block to rotate, a supporting groove is formed in one end of the supporting block, the roller is arranged in the supporting groove, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cylinder sets up in supporting the inslot, and when the sectional area of cylinder enlarges, the lateral wall of cylinder offsets with the inside wall that supports the groove to can increase the connection stability of cylinder.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the supporting shoe is cylindrical setting, the supporting shoe is close to the one end of cylinder and is provided with first baffle, first baffle sets up along the circumference of supporting shoe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of first baffle can restrict the winding position of cable, and can make the winding more neat of cable.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the one end that the pivot is close to the supporting shoe is provided with polygonal piece, be provided with the polygonal groove that supplies polygonal piece to stretch into on the diapire of support groove, be provided with the second mounting that is used for fixed pivot on the supporting shoe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting in polygonal piece and polygonal groove can drive the pivot and rotate when the supporting shoe rotates, and can conveniently break away from cylinder and pivot and support the groove to can further reach the effect of the operation of being convenient for.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the supporting shoe is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is arranged on the supporting shoe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the position of cable can further be restricted in the setting of second baffle, and the connection can be dismantled to the second baffle, can be convenient for take off the cable drum from the cylinder.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the one end that the supporting shoe was kept away from in the pivot is provided with the spread groove, be provided with the connecting block that is used for stretching into the spread groove on the second baffle, the spread groove is the polygon setting, the connecting block is the polygon of pegging graft with the spread groove adaptation, be provided with the third mounting that is used for fixed second baffle between second baffle and the pivot.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of connecting block and spread groove can be convenient for the rotation of pivot and second baffle, and can be convenient for dismantle the second baffle from the pivot.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a handle is arranged on the side wall of the second baffle far away from the connecting block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of handle can be convenient for the rotation of pivot and eccentric wheel to can reach the effect of the operation of further being convenient for.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. the diameter of the roller can be adjusted through the arrangement of the eccentric wheel, the connecting plate and the elastic piece, so that the effect of convenient operation can be achieved;
2. through the arrangement of the roller and the groove, the roller and the eccentric wheel can be prevented from rotating in opposite directions, the eccentric wheel and the roller can be fixed, and the eccentric wheel and the connecting plate can be prevented from being damaged by direct contact of the connecting plate and the eccentric wheel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying a winding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is another schematic structural diagram for embodying the rolling mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the drum according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a rotating shaft; 11. a drum; 12. a connecting plate; 2. a support frame; 21. a support block; 22. a motor; 23. a support groove; 24. a polygonal groove; 25. polygonal blocks; 26. a second screw; 27. a first baffle plate; 28. a second baffle; 3. connecting grooves; 31. connecting blocks; 32. a third screw; 33. a handle; 34. a first mounting groove; 35. a second mounting groove; 36. a spring; 4. an eccentric wheel; 41. a groove; 42. a roller; 43. and a connecting frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses an adjustable cable winding mechanism, establish at 1 epaxial cylinder 11 of pivot including pivot 1 and cover, cylinder 11 evenly divide into three connecting plate 12 along its circumference, and connecting plate 12 is the arc setting, does not connect to between two adjacent connecting plates 12.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the winding mechanism further includes a support frame 2, a support block 21 disposed on the support frame 2, and a driving member for driving the support block 21 to rotate, in this embodiment, the driving member includes a motor 22, an output shaft of the motor 22 is connected with a connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft away from the motor 22 is fixedly connected with the support block 21. The supporting block 21 is arranged in a cylindrical shape, a supporting groove 23 is formed in one end, away from the motor 22, of the supporting block 21, and one end, in the axial direction, of the roller 11 extends into the supporting groove 23.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a polygonal groove 24 is formed on a bottom wall of the support groove 23, and a polygonal block 25 for protruding into the polygonal groove 24 is provided at one end of the rotation shaft 1. The supporting block 21 is provided with a second fixing member, in this embodiment, the second fixing member includes a third screw 32, a plurality of counter bores communicated with the supporting groove 23 are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the supporting block 21 along the circumferential direction thereof, the third screw 32 is arranged in the counter bore, and one end of the third screw 32 penetrates out of the counter bore to abut against the polygonal block 25, so that the rotating shaft 1 and the polygonal block 25 can be firmly fixed.
Referring to fig. 1, an annular groove is formed in the outer side wall of the supporting block 21 along the circumferential direction thereof, the annular groove extends to one end of the supporting block 21 close to the drum 11, a first baffle 27 is fixedly arranged in the annular groove, and the first baffle 27 is arranged along the circumferential direction of the annular groove.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second baffle 28 is disposed at an end of the rotating shaft 1 away from the supporting block 21, the second baffle 28 is disposed along a circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 1, and a side wall of the second baffle 28 abuts against an end of the drum 11 away from the supporting block 21. The one end that supporting shoe 21 was kept away from to pivot 1 is provided with spread groove 3, be provided with the connecting block 31 that is used for stretching into spread groove 3 on the second baffle 28, spread groove 3 is the polygon setting, connecting block 31 is the polygon of pegging graft with spread groove 3 looks adaptation, be provided with the third mounting that is used for fixed second baffle 28 between second baffle 28 and the pivot 1, in this embodiment, the third mounting includes second screw rod 26, the one end that pivot 1 was kept away from to second baffle 28 is provided with a plurality of connecting hole, second screw rod 26 sets up in the connecting hole, and the one end of second screw rod 26 passes the connecting hole and offsets with pivot 1. The handle 33 is arranged on the side wall of the second baffle 28 far away from the connecting block 31, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 1 can be facilitated.
Referring to fig. 3, a first mounting groove 34 and a second mounting groove 35 are formed in two side walls of the connecting plate 12 along the circumferential direction, and an elastic member is disposed in the first mounting groove 34 and the second mounting groove 35 of the adjacent connecting plate 12, in this embodiment, the elastic member includes a spring 36, one end of the spring 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the first mounting groove 34, and the other end of the spring 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the second mounting groove 35.
Referring to fig. 3, the rotating shaft 1 is provided with three eccentric wheels 4 along the axial direction thereof, the three eccentric wheels 4 correspond to three connecting plates 12, and a first fixing member for preventing the eccentric wheels 4 and the connecting plates 12 from rotating relatively is arranged between the eccentric wheels 4 and the corresponding connecting plates 12. In this embodiment, the first fixing member includes a roller 42, the inner walls of the connecting plates 12 are provided with connecting frames 43, the roller 42 is disposed on the connecting frames 43 and rotatably connected with the connecting frames 43, and the outer side wall of the eccentric wheel 4 away from the rotating shaft 1 is provided with a groove 41 into which one end of the corresponding roller 42 away from the connecting plates 12 extends.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the cable is wound, the rotating shaft 1 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 33, so that the eccentric wheel 4 can be driven to rotate, the eccentric wheel 4 extrudes the roller 42 and the connecting plate 12, so that the connecting plate 12 is pushed outwards, the sectional area of the roller 11 is enlarged, one end of the roller 42 extends into the groove 41 of the eccentric wheel 4, and the roller 42 and the eccentric wheel 4 can be prevented from rotating relatively. The motor 22 is started, the motor 22 drives the supporting block 21 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 1 and the drum 11 to rotate, and the cable can be wound on the drum 11.
When the cable drum needs to be taken down from the drum 11 after the cable is wound, the rotating shaft 1 is rotated by the handle 33, so that the roller 42 is disengaged from the groove 41 of the eccentric wheel 4, the connecting plates 12 are restored to the initial positions under the elastic action of the springs 36, two adjacent connecting plates 12 are attached to each other, a gap is formed between the cable drum and the drum 11, and the cable drum can be conveniently taken down from the drum 11.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable cable winding mechanism which characterized in that: the roller type connecting device comprises a rotating shaft (1) and a roller (11) sleeved on the rotating shaft (1), wherein the roller (11) is uniformly divided into three connecting plates (12) along the circumferential direction of the roller, the connecting plates (12) are arranged in an arc shape, and two adjacent connecting plates (12) are not connected; the novel eccentric wheel connecting structure is characterized in that three eccentric wheels (4) are arranged on the rotating shaft (1) and are three, the eccentric wheels (4) correspond to three connecting plates (12), the eccentric wheels (4) are abutted to the corresponding connecting plates (12), a first fixing piece used for preventing the eccentric wheels (4) and the connecting plates (12) from rotating relatively is arranged between the eccentric wheels (4) and the connecting plates (12), and an elastic piece used for preventing the connecting plates (12) from being separated from the rotating shaft (1) is arranged between every two adjacent connecting plates (12).
2. The adjustable cable take-up mechanism of claim 1, wherein: be provided with first mounting groove (34) and second mounting groove (35) on two lateral walls of connecting plate (12), the elastic component includes spring (36), spring (36) set up in first mounting groove (34) and adjacent second mounting groove (35), the one end of spring (36) is connected with the diapire of first mounting groove (34), the other end of spring (36) is connected with the diapire of second mounting groove (35).
3. The adjustable cable take-up mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the first fixing piece comprises a roller (42), the roller (42) is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting plate (12), and a groove (41) for enabling one end, far away from the connecting plate (12), of the corresponding roller (42) to extend into is arranged on the eccentric wheel (4).
4. The adjustable cable take-up mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the winding mechanism further comprises a supporting block (21) and a driving piece used for driving the supporting block (21) to rotate, a supporting groove (23) is formed in one end of the supporting block (21), the roller (11) is arranged in the supporting groove (23), and the rotating shaft (1) is rotatably connected with the supporting block (21).
5. The adjustable cable take-up mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the supporting block (21) is arranged in a cylindrical shape, a first baffle (27) is arranged at one end, close to the roller (11), of the supporting block (21), and the first baffle (27) is arranged along the circumferential direction of the supporting block (21).
6. The adjustable cable take-up mechanism of claim 4, wherein: one end of the rotating shaft (1) close to the supporting block (21) is provided with a polygonal block (25), a polygonal groove (24) for the polygonal block (25) to stretch into is formed in the bottom wall of the supporting groove (23), and a second fixing piece for fixing the rotating shaft (1) is arranged on the supporting block (21).
7. The adjustable cable take-up mechanism of claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotating shaft (1), which is far away from the supporting block (21), is provided with a second baffle (28), the second baffle (28) is arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft (1), and the second baffle (28) is detachably connected with the rotating shaft (1).
8. The adjustable cable take-up mechanism of claim 7, wherein: the one end that supporting shoe (21) was kept away from in pivot (1) is provided with spread groove (3), be provided with connecting block (31) that are used for stretching into spread groove (3) on second baffle (28), spread groove (3) are the polygon setting, connecting block (31) are the polygon of pegging graft with spread groove (3) adaptation, be provided with the third mounting that is used for fixed second baffle (28) between second baffle (28) and pivot (1).
9. The adjustable cable take-up mechanism of claim 7, wherein: and a handle (33) is arranged on the side wall of the second baffle plate (28) far away from the connecting block (31).
CN202020179176.9U 2020-02-17 2020-02-17 Adjustable cable winding mechanism Active CN211594630U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020179176.9U CN211594630U (en) 2020-02-17 2020-02-17 Adjustable cable winding mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020179176.9U CN211594630U (en) 2020-02-17 2020-02-17 Adjustable cable winding mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211594630U true CN211594630U (en) 2020-09-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020179176.9U Active CN211594630U (en) 2020-02-17 2020-02-17 Adjustable cable winding mechanism

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CN (1) CN211594630U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114436047A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-05-06 山东中宏路桥建设有限公司 Rope coiling mechanism for building

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114436047A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-05-06 山东中宏路桥建设有限公司 Rope coiling mechanism for building
CN114436047B (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-06-24 山东中宏路桥建设有限公司 Rope coiling mechanism for building

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