A kind of electric power conveyer
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric power more particularly to a kind of electric power conveyers.
Background technology
In power domain, when carrying out cable laying, cable consumption is very big, and it is a large amount of that worker generally requires onboard
Cable.Cable is mainly stored up by cable winding drum at present, i.e., by cable winding on cable winding drum, is carrying out electricity at present
, it is necessary to carry multiple cable winding drums for being wrapped around cable when cable is laid with, and in the course of work, also by cable from cable winding drum
One encloses to remove manually, more inconvenient.Therefore, current cable stores up mode, in ability of storing up, operation simplicity, no
Mobile convenience etc. with the separation ability of cable and when using, is short of.
But, when needs can generally use coil holder, the spiral knot that coil holder generally includes partition plate and is arranged between partition plate
Structure(Such as reel), a spiral region is formed between each two partition plate, worker can be in advance by cable winding to each spiral area
In domain(On reel), distinguished, stored up and subsequent transportation with profit.But, current coil holder, when coiling, need worker to hold cable
Around the continuous pitch of the laps winding of reel, operation is more inconvenient, also, cable end shortage is effectively fixed at the beginning for coiling,(It needs more
Cable end is pushed down after several circles, is just avoided that cable departs from the winding structures such as reel)The stability of winding process also has
It is short of.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provide it is a kind of can effectively carry out cable winding and
Store up, multi-cable can be stored up simultaneously, store up that ability is strong, and segregation is good, and using when possess good mobile convenience
Electric power conveyer.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of electric power conveyer, including
Car body, the car body be equipped with cart handle, vehicle bottom be equipped at least two universal front-wheels and two it is universal after
Wheel, car body are equipped with bracing piece, and bracing piece one end is connected with car body, and the bracing piece other end is connected with cart handle;
The car body is equipped with the vertical partition plate of several parallel arrangements, and a transverse axis passes through all vertical partition plates, arbitrary neighborhood two
The lower backplate being all connected with two vertical partition plates is equipped between a vertical partition plate, lower backplate is in below transverse axis, founds partition plate bottom institute
Locate position and be higher than lower backplate bottom present position;
The car body is equipped with horizontal backing plate, and vertical partition plate is in above horizontal backing plate, and horizontal backing plate is all connected with all vertical partition plates.
Preferably, the horizontal backing plate is slidably connected with car body, horizontal backing plate glide direction is vertical direction, and car body is equipped with
For driving the jack that horizontal backing plate slides up and down, jack is in below horizontal backing plate.
Preferably, the universal front-wheel includes wheel carrier and wheel body, in a universal front-wheel:Wheel carrier, which is equipped with, can be used for
It stops and stops the hand-operated brake of wheel body.
Preferably, the vertical partition plate is rectangular slab, partition plate bottom surface level is found, each vertical partition plate bottom surface is in same level
In face, lower backplate bottom surface is horizontal.
Preferably, the transverse axis is rotatablely connected with vertical partition plate, transverse axis is equipped with the turning handle that transverse axis is driven to rotate
Hand, projection of the swing handle in transverse axis axial direction is in vertical partition plate in the drop shadow spread in transverse axis axial direction;
Winding mechanism is equipped between two neighboring vertical partition plate, winding mechanism includes the pipe crimping coaxially arranged with transverse axis, with rolling up
Clutch post that pipe is slidably connected and the elastic-friction ring for being arranged on pipe crimping one end, pipe crimping is sleeved on outside transverse axis, between pipe crimping and transverse axis
Clutch chamber is formed, clutch post is equipped with to push down the positioning plate structure of cable and the brake pad for compressing transverse axis, arbitrary phase
Adjacent two vertical partition plates are corresponding with the winding mechanism between the two neighboring vertical partition plate;
In corresponding winding mechanism and two neighboring vertical partition plate:Pipe crimping and a vertical partition plate are rotatablely connected, elastic-friction
Ring and another piece of vertical partition plate CONTACT WITH FRICTION, clutch post are affixed with a vertical partition plate, and pipe crimping is in above lower backplate;
In clutch post and the vertical partition plate being affixed with clutch post:Clutch post is equipped with sideslip slot, and /V is equipped in sideslip slot
The gag lever post of spring and extended sideslip slot, limit spring one end connection gag lever post inner end, the connection clutch of the limit spring other end
Column, the outer end in contact of gag lever post found partition plate, and vertical partition plate is equipped with the cylinder groove that gag lever post outer end is allowed to stretch into, and cylinder groove is opened on
Vertical one side of the partition plate towards clutch post, vertical partition plate are equipped with the driving lever hole connected with cylinder groove.
Preferably, the transverse axis is perpendicular to vertical partition plate, clutch post glide direction perpendicular to transverse axis, clutch post and transverse axis it
Between there is clutch gap, gag lever post glide direction is horizontal, and limit spring axis horizontal, cylinder groove is coaxially arranged with transverse axis, right
In the winding mechanism and two neighboring vertical partition plate answered:Positioning plate structure is in outside pipe crimping, and clutch post at one end is outside pipe crimping, clutch
The column other end is in clutch chamber.
Preferably, in corresponding winding mechanism and two neighboring vertical partition plate:One vertical partition plate is equipped with guide frame,
Guide frame includes guide holder and the guide through hole being arranged on guide holder, and guide frame, which further includes, determines rear end screw, unlock cylinder
Body and the threaded hole connected with guide through hole determine rear end screw and are connected with threaded hole, be equipped in unlock cylinder body with unlocking cylinder
Body is slidingly sealed the unlock piston of cooperation, and unlock piston will unlock cylinder interior and be separated into unlock sap cavity and the solution being in communication with the outside
Air cavity is locked, unlock piston is equipped with perpendicular piston rod, and unlock spring is equipped in unlock sap cavity, and unlock spring one end connection unlock is lived
Plug, unlock spring other end connection unlock cylinder body, unlock cylinder body are equipped with the first liquid pipe, determine rear end screw and be equipped with determining tail end
Screw is coaxially connected and is used to press the unlock pressure ring of perpendicular piston rod, and unlock air cavity is between unlock pressure ring and unlock sap cavity,
Guide holder is connected on a vertical partition plate and the vertical partition plate is equipped with the first fluid passage, another vertical partition plate be equipped with move bar cylinder body and
Second fluid passage moves in bar cylinder body the shifting bar piston for being equipped with and cooperation being slidingly sealed with moving bar cylinder body, and moving bar piston will move in bar cylinder body
Part is divided into the shifting bar air cavity for moving bar sap cavity and being in communication with the outside, and moves bar piston and is equipped with horizontal piston rod, moves bar air cavity and is in limit
Between position bar and shifting bar sap cavity, move bar cylinder body and be equipped with the second liquid pipe, lower backplate is equipped with intermediate fluid passage, and unlock sap cavity is successively
It is connected to by the first liquid pipe, the first fluid passage, intermediate fluid passage, the second fluid passage and the second liquid pipe and moves bar sap cavity, unlock sap cavity, first
Full of hydraulic oil in liquid pipe, the first fluid passage, intermediate fluid passage, the second fluid passage, the second liquid pipe and shifting bar sap cavity, move bar cylinder body and be in circle
In column slot, horizontal piston rod is equipped with for by the apical ring of gag lever post outer end ejection cylinder groove, apical ring be in cylinder groove and with circle
Column slot is coaxially arranged.
Preferably, the unlock piston glide direction is vertical, bar piston glide direction level is moved, apical ring is in perpendicular work
Above stopper rod, unlock air cavity is in above unlock sap cavity.
Preferably, the positioning plate structure includes fixed plate, movable plate and several adaptation springs, in any clutch post and
It is arranged in the positioning plate structure on the clutch post:Fixed plate is connected with clutch post, and fixed plate adapts to spring parallel to movable plate
One end connects fixed plate, adapts to spring other end connection movable plate, and movable plate is between transverse axis and fixed plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Cable winding can effectively be carried out and stored up, multi-cable can be stored up simultaneously, store up energy
Power is strong, and segregation is good, and using when possess good mobile convenience.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that clutch post of the present invention is pressed, the structure diagram after cylinder groove is stretched into gag lever post outer end;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram at clutch post of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram at present invention shifting bar cylinder body.
In figure:Car body 1, cart handle 11, universal front-wheel 12, wheel carrier 121, wheel body 122, hand-operated brake 123, universal trailing wheel
13rd, bracing piece 14, horizontal backing plate 15, jack 16, vertical partition plate 2, cylinder groove 2a, lower backplate 21, transverse axis 3, swing handle 31, pipe crimping
41st, clutch chamber 41a, clutch post 42, sideslip slot 42a, limit spring 421, gag lever post 422, elastic-friction ring 43, positioning plate structure
44th, fixed plate 441, movable plate 442, adapt to spring 443, guide holder 51, guide through hole 51a, determine rear end screw 52, unlock pressure ring
521st, cylinder body 53, unlock sap cavity 53a are unlocked, air cavity 53b, unlock piston 531 is unlocked, erects piston rod 532, unlock spring 533, moves
Bar cylinder body 54 moves bar sap cavity 54a, moves bar air cavity 54b, moves bar piston 541, horizontal piston rod 542, apical ring 56.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of electric power conveyer, including
Car body 1, the car body are equipped with cart handle 11, and vehicle bottom is equipped at least two universal front-wheels 12 and two ten thousand
To trailing wheel 13, car body is equipped with bracing piece 14, and bracing piece one end is connected with car body, and the bracing piece other end is connected with cart handle;
The car body is equipped with the vertical partition plate 2 of several parallel arrangements, and a transverse axis 3 passes through all vertical partition plates, arbitrary neighborhood
The lower backplate 21 being all connected with two vertical partition plates is equipped between two vertical partition plates, lower backplate is in below transverse axis, stands partition plate bottom
Portion present position is higher than lower backplate bottom present position;
The car body is equipped with horizontal backing plate 15, and vertical partition plate is in above horizontal backing plate, and horizontal backing plate is all connected with all vertical partition plates.
Cable can be wound on transverse axis.
Diaphragm plate can separate different cables, avoid influencing each other during use.Cart handle is promoted, it can be with
The cable that entire car body and winding carry is driven to move together, so as in the construction process, can quickly be moved to cable required
Position.
The horizontal backing plate is slidably connected with car body, and horizontal backing plate glide direction is vertical direction, and car body is equipped with to drive
The jack 16 that horizontal backing plate slides up and down, jack are in below horizontal backing plate.Jack can drive horizontal backing plate to lift, also
To drive each structure on vertical clapboard and vertical clapboard, one lifting of cable, so as to effectively adjust operative position during cable winding
The height or effective height for adjusting operating position when cable is taken put, to the adaptability of the external conditions such as worker's height
By force.
The universal front-wheel includes wheel carrier 121 and wheel body 122, in a universal front-wheel:Wheel carrier, which is equipped with, can be used for stopping
The only hand-operated brake 123 of wheel body.After car body is moved to operating position, can hand-operated brake by universal front-wheel brake stop, avoid using
Unnecessary movement occurs for car body in the process.
The vertical partition plate is rectangular slab, founds partition plate bottom surface level, and each vertical partition plate bottom surface is in same level, lower shield
Plate bottom surface is horizontal.In use, lower backplate can prevent the free end of cable from directly touching the ground, so as to cable sheath
It is protected.
The transverse axis is rotatablely connected with vertical partition plate, and transverse axis is equipped with the swing handle 31 that transverse axis is driven to rotate, and is rotated
Projection of the handle in transverse axis axial direction is in vertical partition plate in the drop shadow spread in transverse axis axial direction;
Between two neighboring vertical partition plate be equipped with winding mechanism, winding mechanism include the pipe crimping 41 coaxially arranged with transverse axis, with
Clutch post 42 that pipe crimping is slidably connected and the elastic-friction ring 43 for being arranged on pipe crimping one end, pipe crimping is sleeved on outside shaft, and pipe crimping is with turning
Clutch chamber 41a is formed between axis, clutch post is equipped with to push down the positioning plate structure 44 of cable and rubbing for clamping shaft
Cleaning block, the winding mechanism between two vertical partition plates of arbitrary neighborhood and the two neighboring vertical partition plate are corresponding;
In corresponding winding mechanism and two neighboring vertical partition plate:Pipe crimping and a vertical partition plate are rotatablely connected, elastic-friction
Ring and another piece of vertical partition plate CONTACT WITH FRICTION, clutch post are affixed with a vertical partition plate, and pipe crimping is in above lower backplate;
In clutch post and the vertical partition plate being affixed with clutch post:Clutch post is equipped with sideslip slot 42a, and limit is equipped in sideslip slot
The gag lever post 422 of position spring 421 and extended sideslip slot, limit spring one end connection gag lever post inner end, the limit spring other end
Clutch post is connected, the outer end in contact of gag lever post founds partition plate, and vertical partition plate is equipped with the cylinder groove 2a that gag lever post outer end is allowed to stretch into, circle
Column channel opening is equipped with the driving lever hole connected with cylinder groove in vertical one side of the partition plate towards clutch post, vertical partition plate.The hand of worker can
To stretch into driving lever hole, gag lever post outer end is driven to leave cylinder groove, and clutch post is pulled to reset.
The transverse axis perpendicular to vertical partition plate, clutch post glide direction between transverse axis, clutch post and transverse axis have from
Gap is closed, gag lever post glide direction is horizontal, and limit spring axis horizontal, cylinder groove is coaxially arranged with transverse axis, in corresponding spiral
In mechanism and two neighboring vertical partition plate:Positioning plate structure is in outside pipe crimping, and clutch post at one end is outside pipe crimping, the clutch post other end
It is in clutch chamber.
In corresponding winding mechanism and two neighboring vertical partition plate:One vertical partition plate is equipped with guide frame, guide frame
Including guide holder 51 and the guide through hole 51a being arranged on guide holder, guide frame, which further includes, determines rear end screw 52, unlock cylinder body
53 and the threaded hole that is connected with guide through hole, determine rear end screw and be connected with threaded hole, be equipped in unlock cylinder body and unlock cylinder
Body is slidingly sealed the unlock piston 531 of cooperation, and unlock piston will unlock cylinder interior and be separated into unlock sap cavity 53a and connect with the external world
Logical unlock air cavity 53b, unlock piston are equipped with perpendicular piston rod 532, unlock spring 533 are equipped in unlock sap cavity, unlocks spring
One end connection unlock piston, unlock spring other end connection unlock cylinder body, unlock cylinder body are equipped with the first liquid pipe, determine rear end screw
It is equipped with and to determine rear end screw coaxially connected and for pressing the unlock pressure ring 521 of perpendicular piston rod, unlock air cavity is in unlock pressure
Between ring and unlock sap cavity, guide holder is connected on a vertical partition plate and the vertical partition plate is equipped with the first fluid passage, another it is vertical every
Plate, which is equipped with, moves bar cylinder body 54 and the second fluid passage, moves in bar cylinder body the shifting bar piston for being equipped with and cooperation being slidingly sealed with moving bar cylinder body
541, it moves bar piston and shifting bar cylinder interior is separated into the shifting bar air cavity 54b for moving bar sap cavity 54a and being in communication with the outside, move bar piston
Horizontal piston rod 542 is equipped with, bar air cavity is moved and is in gag lever post and moves between bar sap cavity, move bar cylinder body and be equipped with the second liquid pipe, under
Backplate is equipped with intermediate fluid passage, and unlock sap cavity passes sequentially through the first liquid pipe, the first fluid passage, intermediate fluid passage, the second fluid passage and second
Liquid pipe, which is connected to, moves bar sap cavity, unlock sap cavity, the first liquid pipe, the first fluid passage, intermediate fluid passage, the second fluid passage, the second liquid pipe and shifting
It full of hydraulic oil in bar sap cavity, moves bar cylinder body and is in cylinder groove, horizontal piston rod is equipped with to be justified for gag lever post outer end to be ejected
The apical ring 56 of column slot, apical ring are in cylinder groove and coaxially arranged with cylinder groove.
The unlock piston glide direction is vertical, moves bar piston glide direction level, and apical ring is in above perpendicular piston rod,
Unlock air cavity is in above unlock sap cavity.
The positioning plate structure includes fixed plate 441, movable plate 442 and several adaptation springs 443, in any clutch post and
It is arranged in the positioning plate structure on the clutch post:Fixed plate is connected with clutch post, and fixed plate adapts to spring parallel to movable plate
One end connects fixed plate, adapts to spring other end connection movable plate, and movable plate is between shaft and fixed plate.Pushing down cable
During head end, movable plate cooperation adapts to spring, can keep certain self-regulation ability, so as to the brake pad on clutch post is ensured
On the premise of clamping shaft, the cable of different-diameter is adapted to.
After having pipe crimping, cable is no longer just to wind on transverse axis, but directly on pipe crimping.With Fig. 1
Into Fig. 7 exemplified by visual angle, at the beginning, under limit spring effect, vertical partition plate is withstood in gag lever post outer end, so clutch post is will not to move
Dynamic.Due to when need wind cable when, can be by cable head(That is cable is first wound to one end of winding mechanism, and cable
The other end is then tail end)Initially pass through guide through hole, be placed between positioning plate structure and pipe crimping, then to pressing clutch post make from
Zygostyle is moved towards transverse axis, and positioning plate structure is driven to push down cable head(Spring is adapted to be compressed), and since clutch post moves down,
The /V of vertical partition plate is left in gag lever post outer end, and under limit spring effect, gag lever post outer end moves to right and enters cylinder groove, clutch post
It can not retract, the brake pad on clutch post compresses transverse axis(State as shown in Figure 4), at this point, rotatable handles, drive transverse axis to turn
Dynamic, transverse axis drives pipe crimping to rotate by clutch post, can quickly carry out coiling, can be complete by cable after repeatedly winding
It winds, store up.It is emphasized that during spiral, the cable by guide through hole can be smoothed out with the fingers suitable always, be not easy out
The problem of now disorderly putting, distorting is oriented to if also needing to further auxiliary, on the basis that cable head is allowed to initially pass through guide through hole
On, then be aided with and dial line manually, can so possess more stable winding process, cable is not easy to " running helter-skelter ".
After the completion of winding, cable tail end is allowed to be maintained in guide through hole, adapt to spring at this time and be in compressive state.It can turn
Determine rear end screw to move down, it is made to push down cable tail end, keep the fixation of cable tail end, thus, cable tail would not occur
It rocks, extend, even mopping floor in end(It drags on the ground or in the structure on other close ground)The problems such as.At the same time, due to determining tail
End screw moves down, and unlock pressure ring has been driven to move down, and so as to push perpendicular piston rod and unlock piston, unlocks a part of liquid in sap cavity
Pressure oil enters through the first liquid pipe, the first fluid passage, intermediate fluid passage, the second fluid passage and the second liquid pipe moves bar sap cavity, so as to drive shifting bar
Piston, horizontal piston rod and apical ring movement, by gag lever post outer end release cylinder groove, adapt to spring effect under, fixed plate with from
Zygostyle moves together away from the direction of shaft, and vertical partition plate is withstood in gag lever post outer end again, and the brake pad on clutch post leaves
Shaft.That is, the operation that rear end screw moves down is determined in turn, not only having carried out tail end to the cable of winding fixes, also certainly
The dynamic disengaging for realizing clutch post resets.So as to which when subsequently carrying out cable winding using other pipe crimpings, swing handle will not band
The pipe crimping for winding cable rotates together, and a step just completes all round-off work, greatly simplifies behaviour
Make.
It is pointed out that when clutch post contacts transverse axis, gag lever post outer end is in cylinder groove, and gag lever post lateral wall connects
Touch the side wall of cylinder groove.Elastic-friction ring and vertical partition plate CONTACT WITH FRICTION, so when being driven without certain external force, pipe crimping is will not
It rotates, can ensure the stability of pipe crimping and the cable on pipe crimping.