CN114433666A - Straightening equipment for capillary tube production - Google Patents

Straightening equipment for capillary tube production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114433666A
CN114433666A CN202210151933.5A CN202210151933A CN114433666A CN 114433666 A CN114433666 A CN 114433666A CN 202210151933 A CN202210151933 A CN 202210151933A CN 114433666 A CN114433666 A CN 114433666A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
arc
shaped
face
rollers
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CN202210151933.5A
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CN114433666B (en
Inventor
戴美华
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Jiangsu Huadong Electric Power Metallurgy Machinery Plant Co ltd
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Jiangsu Huadong Electric Power Metallurgy Machinery Plant Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210151933.5A priority Critical patent/CN114433666B/en
Publication of CN114433666A publication Critical patent/CN114433666A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D3/00Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/023Cleaning the external surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D3/00Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
    • B21D3/02Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts by rollers
    • B21D3/05Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts by rollers arranged on axes rectangular to the path of the work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to straightening equipment for capillary tube production, which comprises a workbench, wherein fixed plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the workbench, and a flattening device, a cleaning device, a fixing device and a moving device are sequentially arranged between the two fixed plates from left to right.

Description

Straightening equipment for capillary tube production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of capillary tube straightening, in particular to straightening equipment for producing a capillary tube.
Background
The capillary tube has wide application and is suitable for various fields of household appliances and the like, the capillary tube is a main element in thermostat equipment, plays a role in refrigeration or heating, and needs to be straightened in order to ensure the using effect of the capillary tube.
However, the following problems are generally encountered when straightening a capillary:
1. when traditional capillary is being carried out batch production and is flare-outing, take place winding phenomenon easily to result in the effect greatly reduced of capillary when flare-outing.
2. The capillary is at the in-process of flare-outing because there is not bearing structure mostly to make the capillary can produce certain deformation when flare-outing, lead to the capillary to be destroyed, thereby reduced the quality of capillary, caused certain loss.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides straightening equipment for capillary tube production.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a straightening device for capillary tube production comprises a workbench, wherein fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the workbench, and a flattening device, a cleaning device, a fixing device and a moving device are sequentially arranged between the two fixing plates from left to right;
the cleaning device comprises a horizontal plate, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed between two fixed plates, a plurality of groups of first rotating rollers are symmetrically arranged on the horizontal plate in a left-right rotating mode, two first rotating rollers in each group are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction, the plurality of groups of first rotating rollers are uniformly distributed from front to back, a plurality of groups of second rotating rollers are rotatably arranged in the middle of the horizontal plate, three second rotating rollers in each group are arranged in a mode that the two front sides and the two back sides are the same, the plurality of groups of second rotating rollers are uniformly distributed from front to back, the lower end faces of the plurality of groups of first rotating rollers and the lower end faces of the plurality of second rotating rollers positioned on the back sides penetrate through the bottom of the horizontal plate to extend downwards, first gears are fixedly installed on each group of first rotating rollers positioned on the left side, two first gears installed on the same group of first rotating rollers are in meshing transmission, second gears are fixedly installed on the first rotating rollers close to the back sides and positioned below the first gears in the two first rotating rollers in the same group, a third gear is fixedly arranged on each second rotating roller close to the rear side, the second gear and the third gear are meshed to rotate, chain wheels are fixedly arranged on each second rotating roller close to the rear side and above the third gear, the chain wheels are in transmission connection through chains, a driven gear is fixedly arranged on one second rotating roller close to the rear side, a motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the horizontal plate, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed to transmit;
the moving device comprises a supporting plate, a moving groove is formed in the position, close to the right side, of the top of the workbench, a supporting plate is arranged in the moving groove in a sliding mode, an electric sliding block is further arranged in the moving groove in a sliding mode, the electric sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting plate, a square plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the supporting plate, a second arc-shaped groove is uniformly formed in the upper end face of the square plate from front to back, an Contraband-shaped plate with a downward opening is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the square plate, a horizontal section of the Contraband-shaped plate and the square plate are arranged in parallel, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the horizontal section of the Contraband-shaped plate, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the electric push rod, a third arc-shaped groove is uniformly formed in the bottom of the clamping plate from front to back, the second arc-shaped groove and the third arc-shaped groove correspond one to one, an L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the supporting plate, and a rectangular block is fixedly arranged at the top of the vertical section of the L-shaped plate, the left end face of the rectangular block is evenly provided with a supporting frame from front to back.
As a preferred technical scheme, the smoothing device comprises a structural plate, the structural plate is fixedly arranged at a position, close to the left side, between two fixed plates, a first arc-shaped groove is uniformly formed in the upper end face of the structural plate from front to back, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the opposite faces of the two fixed plates and above the structural plate, a threaded rod is connected to the middle of the mounting plate through threads, the lower end face of the threaded rod is rotatably arranged on a sliding block, a first rectangular through groove is formed in the opposite faces of the two fixed plates, the structural plate and the mounting plate, a smoothing plate is arranged in the first rectangular through groove in a sliding mode, and a moving groove for the sliding block to slide is formed in the top of the smoothing plate.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the fixing device comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged between two fixing plates and located on the right side of a horizontal plate in an up-and-down symmetrical rotating mode, a circular rod is sleeved on the two rotating shafts, arc-shaped limiting grooves are uniformly formed in the circular rod from front to back, a square block is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates and located on the right side of the rotating shaft, a first semi-arc-shaped groove is uniformly formed in the top of the square block from front to back, sliding grooves are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates and located above the square block, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the upper end surfaces of the two sliding grooves, a leveling plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod together, and a second semi-arc-shaped groove corresponding to the first semi-arc-shaped groove is uniformly formed in the bottom of the leveling plate from front to back.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the collecting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench and below the horizontal plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the first rotating roller is internally of a hollow structure, the arc-shaped part of the first rotating roller is uniformly provided with adsorption holes, a vent pipe is fixedly arranged between two fixing plates and above the first rotating roller on the left side and the right side, the bottom of the vent pipe is uniformly and fixedly provided with a communicated extension pipe from front to back, the extension pipe is positioned in the first rotating roller, the side wall of the extension pipe is fixedly provided with a rubber layer, the bottom of the extension pipe is provided with a detachable filter screen, the side wall of the fixing plate on the rear side is provided with an Contraband-shaped pipe, a Contraband-shaped pipe is communicated with the two vent pipes, the side wall of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a dust suction pump, and an air inlet of the dust suction pump is communicated with a v-21274and the shape pipe.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the interior of each of the second rotating rollers on the front side and the rear side is of a hollow structure, circular grooves are uniformly formed in the arc-shaped positions of the second rotating rollers on the rear side, a detachable rotating rod is uniformly installed on the upper end face of the collecting box from front to back, the upper end of the rotating rod is located in the second rotating rollers and is fixedly provided with a brush roller, the hollow position in the second rotating rollers on the rear side is of a conical structure, material leaking holes are uniformly formed in the positions, located on the lower side of the second rotating rollers on the rear side, of the second rotating rollers along the circumferential direction, and the material leaking holes are communicated with the hollow positions of the second rotating rollers.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the support frame comprises a rectangular block, wherein an annular cylinder is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the rectangular block from front to back, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the annular cylinder, a plurality of air bags are also arranged on the left end surface of the rectangular block, the air bags are positioned in the annular cylinder, arc-shaped plates are uniformly and circumferentially arranged on the outer side wall of the annular cylinder, fixing rods are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the arc-shaped plates from left to right, the fixing rods penetrate through the side wall of the annular cylinder and are fixedly connected with the side wall of the air bags, the inner side wall of the annular cylinder and the side wall of the air bags are fixedly connected through a plurality of spring rods, the rectangular block is hollow, an air inlet hole is formed in the opening of the rectangular block on the left side wall of the rectangular block, a second rectangular through groove is vertically symmetrically formed in the middle part of the left side wall of the rectangular block, a T-shaped plate is slidably arranged in the second rectangular through groove, and a partition plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the horizontal section of the two T-shaped plates in the rectangular block, circular holes are evenly formed in the vertical sections of the T-shaped plates and the side walls of the rectangular blocks in an up-and-down symmetrical mode, the T-shaped plates and the side walls of the rectangular blocks are connected through a plurality of reset springs, and air pumps which are communicated are fixedly installed in the center of the right end face of each rectangular block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of compression springs are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped surfaces of the second arc-shaped groove and the third arc-shaped groove, and the tail ends of the compression springs are jointly and fixedly provided with the rubber arc-shaped blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the straightening equipment for producing the capillary tubes, provided by the invention, in the process of straightening the capillary tubes in batches, the capillary tubes in batches can be guided in a separated mode, and the phenomenon that the capillary tubes are wound in the straightening process to cause the straightening effect to be reduced is avoided.
2. According to the invention, by the arrangement of the flattening device, batch capillary tubes can be quickly separated and guided, and the working efficiency of the capillary tubes during straightening is greatly improved.
3. The cleaning device provided by the invention not only can play a role in drawing the capillary tube, but also can clean dust and dirt on the surface of the capillary tube.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a main sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the main cross-sectional working condition of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the M-direction portion of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the N-direction portion of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the X-direction detail of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a fixed plate, a horizontal plate, a second rotating roller, a second gear, a driven gear and a driving gear according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 10 taken in the direction Z.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 11. a collection box; 2. a smoothing device; 21. a structural panel; 22. mounting a plate; 23. a threaded rod; 24. a slider; 25. flattening the plate; 3. a cleaning device; 30. a horizontal plate; 31. a first rotating roller; 311. a breather pipe; 312. an extension tube; 313. a filter screen; 314. contraband shaped tubes; 315. a dust suction pump; 32. a second rotating roller; 321. rotating the rod; 322. a brush roller; 323. a material leaking hole; 33. a first gear; 34. a second gear; 35. a third gear; 36. a driven gear; 37. a driving gear; 4. a fixing device; 40. a rotating shaft; 41. a circular rod; 42. a square block; 43. leveling the plate; 5. a mobile device; 50. a support plate; 51. an electric slider; 52. a square plate; 53. a second arc-shaped groove; 531. a compression spring; 532. a rubber arc block; 54. contraband shaped plates; 55. a clamping plate; 56. a third arc-shaped groove; 57. an L-shaped plate; 58. a rectangular block; 59. a support frame; 591. an annular cylinder; 592. an air bag; 593. an arc-shaped plate; 594. fixing the rod; 595. a spring lever; 596. a T-shaped plate; 597. a separator plate; 598. a return spring; 6. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the present invention easy to understand.
Referring to fig. 2, the straightening equipment for capillary tube production comprises a workbench 1, wherein fixed plates 6 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the workbench 1, and a flattening device 2, a cleaning device 3, a fixing device 4 and a moving device 5 are sequentially arranged between the two fixed plates 6 from left to right;
refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, smooth device 2 include structural slab 21, be close to left fixed position between two fixed plates 6 and install structural slab 21, the up end of structural slab 21 has evenly seted up an arc wall by going to the back, the top fixed mounting that the opposite face of two fixed plates 6 just is located structural slab 21 has mounting panel 22, threaded connection has threaded rod 23 at the middle part of mounting panel 22 through threaded connection, threaded rod 23's lower terminal surface rotates and sets up on sliding block 24, the opposite face of two fixed plates 6 is located and has seted up a rectangle between structural slab 21 and the mounting panel 22 and lead to the groove, a rectangle is led to the inslot and is provided with and smooths flat board 25, the top of smoothing board 25 is seted up and is supplied the gliding shifting chute of sliding block 24.
At first on structural slab 21 is placed in batches to the capillary that will straighten, after placing, rotatory threaded rod 23, threaded rod 23 makes sliding block 24 promote and smooths dull and stereotyped 25 downstream for the lower terminal surface that smooths dull and stereotyped 25 contacts with the lateral wall of capillary, promote to smooths dull and stereotyped 25 reciprocating motion all around this moment, smooths dull and stereotyped 25 and makes the capillary drop in the arc wall on structural slab 21, simply lead to the capillary through an arc wall, prevent later stage straightening in-process and take place winding phenomenon.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 8, the cleaning device 3 includes a horizontal plate 30, the horizontal plate 30 is fixedly installed between two fixing plates 6, a plurality of sets of first rotating rollers 31 are symmetrically arranged on the horizontal plate 30 in a left-right manner, two of each set of first rotating rollers 31 are symmetrically arranged in a front-back manner, the plurality of sets of first rotating rollers 31 are uniformly arranged from front to back, a plurality of sets of second rotating rollers 32 are rotatably arranged in the middle of the horizontal plate 30, three of each set of second rotating rollers 32 are arranged in a manner of being respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side, the plurality of sets of second rotating rollers 32 are uniformly arranged from front to back, the lower end surfaces of the plurality of sets of first rotating rollers 31 and the lower end surfaces of the plurality of second rotating rollers 32 positioned at the rear side penetrate through the bottom of the horizontal plate 30 to extend downwards, a first gear 33 is fixedly installed on each set of first rotating rollers 31 positioned at the left side, two first gears 33 installed on the same set of first rotating rollers 31 are engaged for transmission, the lower part of a first rotating roller 31 close to the rear side in two first rotating rollers 31 in the same group and located on a first gear 33 is fixedly provided with a second gear 34, the lower part of a second rotating roller 32 close to the rear side is fixedly provided with a third gear 35, the second gear 34 and the third gear 35 are meshed and rotated, the upper part of a second rotating roller 32 close to the rear side and located on the third gear 35 is fixedly provided with a chain wheel, the chain wheels are connected through chain transmission, one of the second rotating roller 32 close to the rear side is also fixedly provided with a driven gear 36, the lower end face of the horizontal plate 30 is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a driving gear 37, and the driving gear 37 and the driven gear 36 are meshed and driven.
After the smoothing device 2 guides the capillary tube, the capillary tube is pushed to be positioned between each group of the first rotating roller 31 and the second rotating roller 32 on the left side, at the moment, the motor is started, the driving gear 37 drives the driven gear 36 to rotate, the driven gear 36 drives one second rotating roller 32 to rotate, at the moment, under the action of a chain wheel and a chain, a plurality of second rotating rollers 32 simultaneously rotate, the second rotating roller 32 drives the third gear 35 to rotate, the third gear 35 drives the second gear 34 to rotate, the second gear 34 drives a plurality of first rotating rollers 31 to rotate, the first rotating rollers 31 drive the first gears 33 to rotate, because the first gears 33 on the first rotating rollers 31 in each group are in meshing transmission, and the two first gears 33 in the same group can reversely rotate, so that the first rotating rollers 31 and the second rotating rollers 32 can pull the capillary tube, the first rotating roller 31 and the second rotating roller 32 can not only simply straighten the capillary tube, but also clean dust and dirt on the surface of the capillary tube.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 5 and 9, the first rotating roller 31 is hollow, the first rotating roller 31 is provided with adsorption holes uniformly at the arc position, a vent pipe 311 is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates 6 and above the first rotating roller 31 at the left and right sides, the bottom of the vent pipe 311 is uniformly and fixedly installed with an extension pipe 312 communicated from front to back, the extension pipe 312 is located in the first rotating roller 31, the side wall of the extension pipe 312 is fixedly installed with a rubber layer, the bottom of the extension pipe 312 is installed with a detachable filter screen 313, the side wall of the fixing plate 6 at the rear side is installed with Contraband-shaped pipes 314, 21274, the shaped pipe 314 is communicated with the two vent pipes 311, the side wall of the fixing plate 6 is fixedly installed with a dust suction pump 315, and the air inlet and the 21274of the dust suction pump 315 are communicated with the shaped pipe 314.
Referring to fig. 3, a collection box 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench 1 and below the horizontal plate 30.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 6, the front and back both sides No. two live-rollers 32 inside be hollow structure, and the arc department that is located No. two live-rollers 32 of rear side has evenly seted up circular slot, collect the up end of box 11 and evenly install detachable rotary rod 321 by preceding to the back, the upper end of rotary rod 321 is located No. two live-rollers 32 and fixed mounting has brush roller 322, the inside hollow department that is located No. two live-rollers 32 of rear side is the toper structure, material leaking hole 323 has evenly been seted up along circumference in the position that just is located the downside on No. two live-rollers 32 of rear side, material leaking hole 323 is linked together with No. two live-rollers 32's hollow department.
When the first rotating roller 31 and the second rotating roller 32 move the capillary tube to the right, the suction pump 315 is activated, the suction pump 315 sucks air, the air passes through the vent pipe 311 and the extension pipe 312, dust on the capillary is adsorbed and blocked by the arranged filter screen 313, so that the sucked dust falls into the collection box 11 through the first rotating roller 31, when the second rotating roller 32 rotates, the rotating rod 321 drives the brush roller 322 to clean some stubborn stains on the capillary tubes, and when cleaning, the brush roller 322 and the inner wall of the second rotating roller 32 contact back and forth, the dirt on the brush roller 322 is cleaned, finally falls into the collection box 11 through the second rotating roller 32, during the cleaning process, a part of the dropped soil may drop into the second rotating roller 32 through the leakage hole 323, and finally, may drop into the collecting box 11 through the second rotating roller 32.
Refer to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, fixing device 4 include axis of rotation 40, the right side longitudinal symmetry that just is located horizontal plate 30 between two fixed plates 6 rotates and sets up axis of rotation 40, the cover is equipped with round bar 41 on the axis of rotation 40, evenly seted up the arc spacing groove by preceding to the back on the round bar 41, the right side fixed mounting who just is located axis of rotation 40 between two fixed plates 6 has square piece 42, square piece 42's top is by preceding evenly seted up No. one semi-arc groove to the back, the relative face of two fixed plates 6 and the top that is located square piece 42 have seted up the sliding tray, the up end fixed mounting of sliding tray has electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's the common fixed mounting in bottom has leveling plate 43, leveling plate 43's bottom is by preceding evenly seted up No. two semi-arc grooves that correspond with a semi-arc groove to the back.
Clean the capillary through the cleaning device 3 who sets up and simply flare-out afterwards, make the capillary that simply flare-out pass through the arc spacing groove between two round bar 41 and move to a semi-arc inslot at square block 42 top, and make the right-hand member face contact of capillary support frame 59 on mobile device 5, and support the internal diameter of capillary through the support frame 59 that sets up, after supporting, start electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle makes No. two semi-arc grooves and a semi-arc groove of levelling plate 43 bottom carry on spacingly to the capillary, when mobile device 5 straightens in batches the capillary, the effect that makes the capillary straighten through levelling plate 43 and square block 42 that set up improves greatly.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 9 and 10, the moving device 5 includes a supporting plate 50, a moving groove is formed at the top of the workbench 1 and near the right side, the supporting plate 50 is slidably disposed in the moving groove, an electric slider 51 is slidably disposed in the moving groove, the electric slider 51 is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting plate 50, a square plate 52 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the supporting plate 50, a second arc-shaped groove 53 is uniformly formed on the upper end surface of the square plate 52 from front to back, an Contraband-shaped plate 54 with a downward opening is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the square plate 52, a 21274is arranged between the horizontal section of the square plate 54 and the square plate 52 in parallel, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the horizontal section of the square plate 54, a clamping plate 55 is fixedly mounted at the moving end of the electric push rod, a third arc-shaped groove 56 is uniformly formed on the bottom of the clamping plate 55 from front to back, the second arc-shaped groove 53 corresponds to the third arc-shaped groove 56, the right end face of the supporting plate 50 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate 57, the top of a vertical section of the L-shaped plate 57 is fixedly provided with a rectangular block 58, and the left end face of the rectangular block 58 is uniformly provided with a supporting frame 59 from front to back.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, a plurality of compression springs 531 are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the arc surfaces of the second arc-shaped groove 53 and the third arc-shaped groove 56, and rubber arc-shaped blocks 532 are fixedly mounted at the tail ends of the compression springs 531 together.
After carrying on spacingly through the leveling plate 43 that sets up and square piece 42 to the capillary, start electric putter, electric putter drives clamp plate 55 downstream, make clamp plate 55 and square piece 52 press from both sides tight fixedly to the capillary, through compression spring 531 and the rubber arc piece 532 of installation at No. two arc wall 53 and No. three arc wall 56 inner walls, make the effect to the capillary centre gripping improve greatly, restart electric slider 51 moves right at last, electric slider 51 drives backup pad 50 and moves right, and make square piece 52 and clamp plate 55 drive the tight capillary of clamp and move right, and straighten it fast.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 7 and 9, the supporting frame 59 includes an annular cylinder 591, the annular cylinder 591 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the left end surface of the rectangular block 58 from front to back, a baffle is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the annular cylinder 591, a plurality of air bags 592 are further arranged on the left end surface of the rectangular block 58, the air bags 592 are located in the annular cylinder 591, an arc plate 593 is uniformly and circumferentially arranged on the outer side wall of the annular cylinder 591, fixing rods 594 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the arc plate 593 from left to right, the fixing rods 594 penetrate through the side wall of the annular cylinder 591 and the side wall of the air bags 592 and are fixedly connected with each other through a plurality of spring rods 595, the rectangular block 58 is hollow inside, an air inlet hole is formed in the left side wall of the rectangular block 58 at the opening of the air bags 592, a second rectangular through groove is symmetrically formed in the middle of the left side wall of the rectangular block 58, no. two rectangles lead to the inslot and slide and be provided with T shaped plate 596, and the common fixed mounting of one end that two T shaped plate 596's horizontal segment is located rectangular block 58 has division board 597, and the circular port has evenly been seted up to division board 597 lateral wall longitudinal symmetry, is connected through a plurality of reset spring 598 between the vertical section of T shaped plate 596 and the lateral wall of rectangular block 58, and the right terminal surface central point of rectangular block 58 puts the air pump that fixed mounting is linked together.
During pristine condition, the air pump is aerifyd, make gaseous rectangle piece 58 that is full of, after capillary process fixing device 4, and make the right-hand member face of capillary contact when T shaped plate 596, T shaped plate 596 extrusion reset spring 598, make T shaped plate 596 drive division board 597 move to the right in rectangle piece 58, make division board 597 not block the inlet port, the gaseous in rectangle piece 58 passes through the inlet port this moment and enters into in gasbag 592, gasbag 592 aerifys and makes dead lever 594 drive the outside expansion of arc panel 593, support the inside wall of capillary through arc panel 593, prevent that centre gripping from appearing the capillary too tight and the fracture phenomenon appears, when need carry out the unloading after flare-out the capillary, the air pump bleed can.
The concrete during operation:
first step, at first will need carry out the capillary that flare-outs and place structural slab 21 in batches, after placing, rotatory threaded rod 23, threaded rod 23 make the lower terminal surface that smooths dull and stereotyped 25 and the lateral wall of capillary contact, promote this moment and smooths dull and stereotyped 25 reciprocating motion all around, smooths dull and stereotyped 25 and makes the capillary drop to structural slab 21 on in an arc wall, simply lead to the capillary through an arc wall, prevent that later stage flare-outs in-process from taking place to twine now.
And secondly, after the capillary tube is guided by the flattening device 2, the capillary tube is simply straightened by the arranged cleaning device 3, dust and dirt on the surface of the capillary tube are cleaned, and the capillary tube passes through the fixing device 4 after cleaning.
Third, after capillary process fixing device 4, make the right-hand member face of capillary contact when T shaped plate 596, T shaped plate 596 extrudees reset spring 598, make T shaped plate 596 drive division board 597 move right in rectangular block 58, make division board 597 not block the inlet port, the gas in rectangular block 58 enters into gasbag 592 through the inlet port this moment, gasbag 592 aerifys and makes dead lever 594 drive arc 593 outwards expand, support the inside wall of capillary through arc 593, prevent that the centre gripping from appearing the too tight and fracture phenomenon of centre gripping in the capillary, when need carry out the unloading after straightening the capillary, the air pump bleed can.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a capillary production is with equipment of flare-outing, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the top of the workbench (1) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with fixing plates (6), and a smoothing device (2), a cleaning device (3), a fixing device (4) and a moving device (5) are sequentially arranged between the two fixing plates (6) from left to right;
the cleaning device (3) comprises a horizontal plate (30), the horizontal plate (30) is fixedly installed between two fixing plates (6), a plurality of groups of first rotating rollers (31) are symmetrically arranged on the horizontal plate (30) in a left-right mode, two first rotating rollers (31) of each group are symmetrically arranged in the front-back mode, the first rotating rollers (31) of each group are evenly distributed from front to back, a plurality of groups of second rotating rollers (32) are rotatably arranged in the middle of the horizontal plate (30), three second rotating rollers (32) of each group are arranged in a mode that the two rear sides of the front side are one, the second rotating rollers (32) of each group are evenly distributed from front to back, the lower end faces of the first rotating rollers (31) of each group and the lower end faces of the second rotating rollers (32) of the rear side penetrate through the bottom of the horizontal plate (30) to extend downwards, first gears (33) of each group are fixedly installed on the first rotating rollers (31) of the left side, two first gears (33) arranged on the first rotating rollers (31) in the same group are in meshing transmission, a second gear (34) is fixedly arranged on the first rotating roller (31) close to the rear side and below the first gear (33) in the two first rotating rollers (31) in the same group, a third gear (35) is fixedly arranged on the second rotating roller (32) close to the rear side, the second gear (34) and the third gear (35) are in meshing rotation, chain wheels are fixedly arranged on the second rotating roller (32) close to the rear side and above the third gear (35), and the chain wheels are in chain transmission connection, one of the second rotating rollers (32) close to the rear side is also fixedly provided with a driven gear (36), the lower end face of the horizontal plate (30) is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a driving gear (37), and the driving gear (37) and the driven gear (36) are in meshing transmission;
the moving device (5) comprises a supporting plate (50), a moving groove is formed in the top of the workbench (1) and is close to the right side of the workbench, the supporting plate (50) is arranged in the moving groove in a sliding mode, an electric slider (51) is further arranged in the moving groove in a sliding mode, the electric slider (51) is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting plate (50), a square plate (52) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the supporting plate (50), a second arc-shaped groove (53) is uniformly formed in the upper end face of the square plate (52) from front to back, an Contraband-shaped plate (54) with a downward opening is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the square plate (52), 21274is arranged between the horizontal section of the square plate (54) and the square plate (52) in parallel, an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal section of the Contraband-shaped plate (54), a clamping plate (55) is fixedly installed at the moving end of the electric push rod, a third arc-shaped groove (56) is uniformly formed in the bottom of the clamping plate (55) from front to back, no. two arc wall (53) and No. three arc wall (56) one-to-one, the right end face fixed mounting of backup pad (50) has L shaped plate (57), and the vertical section top fixed mounting of L shaped plate (57) has rectangular block (58), and the left end face of rectangular block (58) is by preceding evenly being provided with support frame (59) to the back.
2. Straightening equipment for capillary production according to claim 1, characterized in that: smooth device (2) including structural slab (21), be close to left position fixed mounting between two fixed plates (6) and have structural slab (21), the up end of structural slab (21) has evenly seted up an arc wall by going to the back, the opposite face of two fixed plates (6) and the top fixed mounting that is located structural slab (21) have mounting panel (22), there is threaded rod (23) at the middle part of mounting panel (22) through threaded connection, the lower terminal surface of threaded rod (23) rotates and sets up on sliding block (24), the opposite face of two fixed plates (6) is located and has seted up a rectangle between structural slab (21) and mounting panel (22) and lead to the groove, a rectangle is led to the inslot and is provided with and smooths dull and stereotyped (25), the top of smoothing dull and stereotyped (25) is seted up and is supplied sliding block (24) gliding shifting chute.
3. Straightening equipment for capillary production according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixing device (4) including axis of rotation (40), the right side longitudinal symmetry that just is located horizontal plate (30) between two fixed plates (6) rotates and sets up axis of rotation (40), the cover is equipped with round bar (41) on two axis of rotation (40), arc spacing groove has evenly been seted up to the back by preceding on round bar (41), the right side fixed mounting who just is located axis of rotation (40) between two fixed plates (6) has square piece (42), the top of square piece (42) has evenly seted up No. one semi-arc groove by preceding to the back, the relative face of two fixed plates (6) and the top that is located square piece (42) have seted up the sliding tray, the up end fixed mounting of two sliding trays has electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's the common fixed mounting in bottom has leveling plate (43), the bottom of leveling plate (43) is by preceding evenly seted up No. two semi-arc grooves that correspond with a semi-arc groove to the back.
4. Straightening equipment for capillary production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a collecting box (11) below the horizontal plate (30).
5. Straightening equipment for capillary production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interior of the first rotating roller (31) is of a hollow structure, the arc-shaped part of the first rotating roller (31) is uniformly provided with adsorption holes, a vent pipe (311) is fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates (6) and above the first rotating roller (31) positioned at the left side and the right side, the bottom of the vent pipe (311) is uniformly and fixedly provided with an extension pipe (312) communicated with each other from front to back, the extension pipe (312) is positioned in the first rotating roller (31), the side wall of the extension pipe (312) is fixedly provided with a rubber layer, and the bottom of the extension pipe (312) is provided with a detachable filter screen (313), the side wall of the fixing plate (6) positioned at the rear side is provided with an Contraband-shaped pipe (314), the Contraband-shaped pipe (314) is communicated with the two vent pipes (311), the side wall of the fixing plate (6) is fixedly provided with a dust suction pump (315), and the air inlet of the dust suction pump (315) is communicated with the Contraband-shaped pipe (314).
6. Straightening equipment for capillary production according to claim 4, characterized in that: front and back both sides No. two live-rollers (32) inside be hollow structure, and the arc department that is located No. two live-rollers (32) of rear side has evenly seted up the circular recess, collect the up end of box (11) and evenly install detachable rotary rod (321) by preceding to the back, the upper end of rotary rod (321) is located No. two live-rollers (32), and fixed mounting has brush roller (322), the inside hollow department that is located No. two live-rollers (32) of rear side is the toper structure, on No. two live-rollers (32) of rear side and the position that is located the downside has evenly seted up hourglass material hole (323) along circumference, the hollow department of hourglass material hole (323) and No. two live-rollers (32) is linked together.
7. Straightening equipment for capillary production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting frame (59) comprises an annular barrel (591), the annular barrel (591) is uniformly and fixedly installed on the left end face of the rectangular block (58) from front to back, a baffle is fixedly installed on the left end face of the annular barrel (591), a plurality of air bags (592) are further arranged on the left end face of the rectangular block (58), the air bags (592) are located in the annular barrel (591), an arc-shaped plate (593) is uniformly and circumferentially arranged on the outer side wall of the annular barrel (591), fixing rods (594) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the arc-shaped plate (593) from left to right, the fixing rods (594) penetrate through the side wall of the annular barrel (591) and the side wall of the air bags (592) and are fixedly connected through a plurality of spring rods (595), the rectangular block (58) is of a hollow structure, and air inlet holes are formed in the position, at the opening of the air bags (592), of the left side wall of the rectangular block (58), the left side wall middle part longitudinal symmetry of rectangle piece (58) has seted up No. two rectangles and has led to the groove, No. two rectangles lead to the inslot and slide and be provided with T shaped plate (596), the common fixed mounting of one end that the horizontal segment of two T shaped plates (596) is located rectangle piece (58) has division board (597), the circular port has evenly been seted up to division board (597) lateral wall longitudinal symmetry, be connected through a plurality of reset spring (598) between the vertical section of T shaped plate (596) and the lateral wall of rectangle piece (58), the right-hand member face central point of rectangle piece (58) puts the air pump that fixed mounting is linked together.
8. Straightening equipment for capillary production according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of compression springs (531) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the arc-shaped surfaces of the second arc-shaped groove (53) and the third arc-shaped groove (56), and rubber arc-shaped blocks (532) are fixedly installed at the tail ends of the compression springs (531) together.
CN202210151933.5A 2022-02-18 2022-02-18 Straightening equipment for capillary tube production Active CN114433666B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115974386A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-04-18 深圳市天域方兴科技有限公司 Straightening forming equipment for glass capillary tube production and forming method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATA42281A (en) * 1981-01-30 1981-12-15 Evg Entwicklung Verwert Ges COMBINED LEVELING AND BENDING MACHINE
CN206613869U (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-11-07 福建省马尾造船股份有限公司 A kind of pneumatic tubes drawing-in machine
CN108856369A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-23 朱婷婷 A kind of tubing straightening device
CN108941255A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-12-07 陈永桥 Stainless steel tube straightener
CN210679692U (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-06-05 苏州市亚通塑业有限公司 Straightening device for cold-resistant PVC cable protection pipe
CN210825929U (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-06-23 苏州威尔博机械有限公司 Automatic straightening device for thin tube
CN111573245A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-25 於金亚 Continuous metal round pipe guiding and feeding device
CN215625691U (en) * 2021-06-23 2022-01-25 常州市润腾超声波科技有限公司 Ultrasonic wave is cut tape unit and is used even material feeding unit

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATA42281A (en) * 1981-01-30 1981-12-15 Evg Entwicklung Verwert Ges COMBINED LEVELING AND BENDING MACHINE
CN206613869U (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-11-07 福建省马尾造船股份有限公司 A kind of pneumatic tubes drawing-in machine
CN108856369A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-23 朱婷婷 A kind of tubing straightening device
CN108941255A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-12-07 陈永桥 Stainless steel tube straightener
CN210679692U (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-06-05 苏州市亚通塑业有限公司 Straightening device for cold-resistant PVC cable protection pipe
CN210825929U (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-06-23 苏州威尔博机械有限公司 Automatic straightening device for thin tube
CN111573245A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-25 於金亚 Continuous metal round pipe guiding and feeding device
CN215625691U (en) * 2021-06-23 2022-01-25 常州市润腾超声波科技有限公司 Ultrasonic wave is cut tape unit and is used even material feeding unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115974386A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-04-18 深圳市天域方兴科技有限公司 Straightening forming equipment for glass capillary tube production and forming method thereof
CN115974386B (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-11-21 深圳市天域方兴科技有限公司 Straightening and forming equipment for glass capillary production and forming method thereof

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