CN114431573A

CN114431573A - Heating massage shoes for old people

Info

Publication number: CN114431573A
Application number: CN202210041497.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 成凤娇; 马佳萱; 姬军鹏; 尹忠刚
Original assignee: Xian University of Technology
Current assignee: Xian University of Technology
Priority date: 2022-01-14
Filing date: 2022-01-14
Publication date: 2022-05-06

Abstract

The invention discloses a heating massage shoe for old people, which comprises a sole, wherein a first heating massage insole layer, a second heating massage insole layer and a third heating massage insole layer are sequentially arranged on the sole from top to bottom, and a control module for controlling the on-off of the first heating massage insole layer and the third heating massage insole layer is also arranged on the sole. The invention designs the massage heating shoes for the old from the perspective of warm keeping and comfort of the old and from the perspective of promoting blood circulation of the old, and the temperature of the soles of the old is always kept in a comfortable range through the multi-gear temperature adjustable design and the temperature control of the MCU master control system. The invention can also effectively prevent common diseases of the old from the aspect of point massage.

Description

Heating massage shoes for old people

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of massage shoes, and relates to a heating massage shoe for the old.

Background

Smart wearing has been a hot topic in recent years. At present, more and more enterprises are put into the research and development of the intelligent shoes, and the products of the enterprises are successively released, so that the intelligent shoes can be positioned, monitored, kept warm, prevented from falling down and the like, and the market of the intelligent shoes presents the scene of hundreds of competing sounds. Although the domestic intelligent shoe market involves many enterprises, the intelligent shoe market has no major breakthrough in the functions of the intelligent shoes. The main functions of the intelligent shoes in the market at present are step counting and positioning, and even the intelligent shoes which take the promotion of human body health as a theme, the main functions of the intelligent shoes are only motion detection. These smart shoes all monitor and control through cell-phone APP usually, to young person convenient to use, but use very inconvenient to a lot of old people that can not use the smart mobile phone, do not satisfy old people's actual demand in the aspect of the function moreover yet. The old people generally slow down metabolism, have the physical function decline, poor adaptability to external environment and blood circulation scheduling problem not good, very easily appear the condition of trick ice-cold.

In addition, poor blood circulation not only directly affects the health of the elderly, but also more and more data indicate that chronic diseases occur in connection with poor blood circulation, and excessive cholesterol remaining in the blood can also make the blood turbid. As the vessel wall thickens and hardens, the blood passageway narrows. Platelets, if coagulated, produce thrombi, which are the major killer of stroke and myocardial infarction.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a heating massage shoe for old people, which promotes blood circulation by massaging important acupuncture points on soles of human bodies and improves the physical functions of the old people.

The heating massage shoe for the old comprises a sole, wherein a first heating massage insole layer, a second heating massage insole layer and a third heating massage insole layer are sequentially arranged on the sole from top to bottom, and a control module for controlling the on-off of the first heating massage insole layer and the third heating massage insole layer is further arranged on the sole.

The invention is also characterized in that:

on the first layer of the heating massage insole, Taibai acupoint massage points, ruin acupoint massage points, Yongquan acupoint massage points, Jinggu acupoint massage points and Jinmen acupoint massage points are distributed; a plurality of small acupuncture point heating points are distributed around the five massage points, spiral heating wires are arranged at each massage point and each acupuncture point heating point, and the spiral heating wires are connected through a nickel-chromium heating wire.

The spiral heating wire is of a hollow structure in the middle.

The second layer of the heating massage insole is respectively provided with detachable elastic massage balls corresponding to the five acupuncture points, and the bottoms of the elastic massage balls are provided with strong magnets; five elastic massage balls respectively penetrate through the middles of the spiral heating wires at the five massage points.

The third layer of the heating massage insole is provided with five massage motors corresponding to the five massage points.

The massage motor is a flat vibration motor which is in a flat button shape.

The control module comprises an MCU master control system, the MCU master control system comprises an MCU master controller, the inlet end of the MCU master controller is respectively connected with a heating insole warming button, a heating insole cooling button, a lithium battery, a heating insole switch, a massaging insole switch and a temperature sensor, and the inlet end of the MCU master controller is connected with the temperature sensor through an ADC module;

the outlet end of the MCU main controller is respectively connected with the spiral heating wire and the massage motor through the DAC module.

The massage heating shoes for the old people have the advantages that the massage heating shoes for the old people are designed from the perspective of warm keeping and comfort of the old people and from the perspective of promoting blood circulation of the old people, and the temperature of the soles of the old people is always kept in a comfortable range through the multi-gear temperature adjustable design and the MCU master control system temperature control design. The invention can also effectively prevent common diseases of the old from the aspect of point massage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure in which a massage heating insole is mounted on a shoe sole in the heating massage shoe for the aged;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front structure view of a first heating layer of a heating massage insole of a heating massage shoe for the aged;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the reverse side structure of a first heating layer of a heating massage insole of a heating massage shoe for the aged;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second massage layer structure of a heating massage insole of the heating massage shoe for the elderly;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third massage electric layer structure of a heating massage insole of the heating massage shoe for the aged;

FIG. 6 is a device distribution diagram of the sole and the heel of the heating massage shoe for the aged;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a control module of the heating massage shoe for the aged.

In the figure, 1-1 is a first layer of a heating massage insole, 1-2 is a second layer of the heating massage insole, 1-3 is a third layer of the heating massage insole, 2 is a magnet, 3 is a contact piece I, 4 is a massage motor, 5 is a spiral heating wire, 6 is a temperature sensor, 7 is a lithium battery, 8 is a lithium battery charging port, 9 is an MCU master control system, 10 is a heating insole switch, 11 is a heating insole temperature-rising button, 12 is a heating insole temperature-reducing button, 13 is a massage insole switch, 14 is a sole heel, 16 is a sole, 17 is an elastic massage ball, 18 is an elastic massage ball, 19 is a contact piece III, 20 is a contact piece IV, 21 is a contact piece V, 22 is a contact piece VI.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The heating massage shoe for the old comprises a sole 16, wherein a first layer 1-1 of a heating massage insole, a second layer 1-2 of the heating massage insole and a third layer 1-3 of the heating massage insole are sequentially arranged on the sole 16 from top to bottom as shown in figure 1;

as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first layer 1-1 (heating layer) of the heating massage insole is the upper surface of the massage insole, and is distributed with taibai acupoint massage points (points a), ruin acupoint massage points (points B), yongquan acupoint massage points (points C), jingu acupoint massage points (points D) and jinmen acupoint massage points (points E);

five acupuncture points (five acupuncture points A-E in figures 2 and 3) and heating points of peripheral small acupuncture points are arranged on the front surface of the first layer 1-1 of the heating massage insole, a spiral heating wire 5 is arranged at the heating point of each acupuncture point, the spiral heating wire 5 is of a middle hollow structure, the spiral heating wire 5 is made of nickel-chromium, thirty-two small acupuncture points are connected with the five acupuncture points on the first layer 1-1 of the heating massage insole to form thirty-seven groups of acupuncture point heating points, the maximum outer diameter of the spiral heating wire 5 at the five large acupuncture point positions is not more than 20mm, and the maximum outer diameter of the spiral heating wire 5 at the other thirty-two small acupuncture point positions is not more than 10 mm. Thirty-seven groups of acupuncture point heating points are connected through a nickel-chromium heating wire and finally connected with a contact piece I3.

The insole is divided into a thin type and a thick type, and is matched with weather designs in different seasons, so that the replacement of the old is facilitated. The outer surface of the thick pattern adopts a thread weaving process to increase the heat preservation performance, and the thickness is about 6 mm; the outer surface of the thin part is made of breathable net cloth material, and the thickness of the thin part is about 4 mm.

As shown in fig. 4, the second layer 1-2 (massage layer) of the heating massage insole is distributed with detachable elastic massage balls 17 corresponding to five acupuncture points (points a-E), and the bottom of the elastic massage balls 17 is provided with strong magnets 2 for adsorption and fixation. The maximum diameter range of the elastic massage ball 17 is 5mm to 10mm, and the maximum diameter range of the bulge is 3mm to 5 mm;

the second layer 1-2 of the heating massage insole is also provided with a contact sheet II 18; the middle of the spiral heating wire 5 is hollowed out, so that the elastic massage ball 17 can penetrate out of the middle of the spiral heating wire 5, and the contact piece II18 corresponds to the contact piece I3;

as shown in fig. 5, the massage motors 4 with five acupuncture points (five acupuncture points a-E) are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the third layer 1-3 (massage electric layer) of the heating massage insole, the five massage motors 4 respectively correspond to the positions of the five elastic massage balls 17, the third layer 1-3 of the heating massage insole is also provided with a contact piece III19 and a contact piece IV20, and all the massage motors 4 are independently connected with the contact piece IV 20;

the contact piece III19 sequentially corresponds to the positions of the contact piece II18 and the contact piece I3 up and down;

fig. 6 is a device distribution diagram of sole and heel of sole of old man's heating massage shoes, wherein lithium cell 7, temperature sensor 6, MCU major control system 9, contact piece V21, contact piece VI22 and the line between them all embed in sole 16 and with upper surface parallel and level, massage shoe-pad switch 13, heating shoe-pad switch 10, heating shoe-pad intensification button 11, heating shoe-pad cooling button 12 sets up in sole heel 14 department and its line with MCU major control system 9 all imbeds in sole 16 and 14 upper pieces of sole heel, lithium cell charges mouthful 8 and is located one side of sole heel 14, and lithium cell charges mouthful 8 department and attaches the waterproof seal of rubber, and is furnished with waterproof design. Contact piece V21 corresponds to contact piece III19, contact piece II18 and contact piece I3 up and down in sequence; the positions of the contact sheet VI22 and the contact sheet IV20 correspond up and down;

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a control system of the heating massage shoes for the aged, wherein an MCU main control system 9 comprises an MCU main controller, an ADC module and a DAC module, the inlet end of the MCU main controller is respectively connected with a heating insole warming button 11, a heating insole cooling button 12, a lithium battery 7, a heating insole switch 10, a massage insole switch 13 and a temperature sensor 6, and the inlet end of the MCU main controller is connected with the temperature sensor through the ADC module;

the outlet end of the MCU main controller is respectively connected with a spiral heating wire 5 and a massage motor 4 through a DAC module;

wherein the main treater of MCU main control unit is the STM32 singlechip, massage insole switch 13, the switch 10 of heating insole, heating insole intensification button 11, heating insole cooling button 12 is controlled by MCU main control unit, lithium cell 7 supplies power for MCU main control unit's singlechip, the temperature information that temperature sensor 6 gathered converts the analog quantity into the digital quantity through the ADC module and conveys MCU main control unit to, MCU main control unit is receiving massage insole switch 13, heating insole switch 10, heating insole intensification button 11, during the information of heating insole cooling button 12, supply with spiral heating wire 5 heating and massage motor 4 work through the DAC module with the matching voltage who converts.

Contact I3, contact II18, contact III19, contact IV20, contact V21, and contact VI22 are all metal pieces.

The invention relates to a design method of heating massage shoes for old people, which specifically comprises the following steps:

step 1, selecting five acupuncture points A-E on a first layer 1-1 of a heating massage insole;

referring to the distribution table of foot acupuncture points in traditional Chinese medicine, five acupuncture points which are located on the sole and are most beneficial to the elderly are selected, and the acupuncture points are Taibai acupuncture point, pimple acupuncture point, Yongquan acupuncture point, Jinggu acupuncture point and Jinmen acupuncture point respectively, wherein the Taibai acupuncture point is used for tonifying spleen and lung and is beneficial to regulating and controlling blood glucose index; the point in the ruins can make the head and the brain clear and prevent apoplexy and hemiplegia; the Yongquan acupoint can dissipate heat and generate qi, and can be used for treating constipation; jinggu acupoint has effects of clearing heat, relieving spasm, improving eyesight, and relaxing muscles and tendons, and can be used for treating hypertension; JINMEN acupoint has effects of tonifying yang and qi, and dredging water and dampness, and can be used for treating headache, epilepsia, and lumbago. These acupoints cover the common symptoms of the elderly, so that the elderly frequently massage the acupoints to achieve good health.

Step 2, realizing the massage functions of the second layer 1-2 of the heating massage insole and the third layer 1-3 of the heating massage insole;

because the adaptability of the old is poor, the massage force cannot be too large when the sole acupuncture point massage is designed, and the soft acupuncture point stimulation is realized when the sole of the old is massaged. Therefore, the massage motor 4 is a flat vibration motor, which is in a flat button shape and can be better combined with a powerful magnetic paste and an elastic massage ball 17 to promote the massage of the acupuncture point massage points through vibration. The five acupuncture point massage points correspond to five same massage motors 4 matched with the five acupuncture point massage points;

the massage insole switch 13 is turned on, the MCU main controller detects an opening signal of the massage insole switch 13, then the DAC module transmits matched voltage to the five massage motors 4 through the contact sheet VI22 and the contact sheet V20, so that the five massage motors 4 are turned on, and the elastic massage balls 17 are driven to shake through the vibration of the massage motors 4 to massage the soles; when the massage is finished, the massage insole switch 13 is pressed, the MCU main controller detects the closing signal of the massage insole switch 13, the power supply is stopped immediately, and the five massage motors 4 stop working.

Step 3, realizing the heating function of the first layer 1-1 of the heating massage insole;

spiral heating wires are designed on five acupuncture points of Taibai acupuncture point, ruin acupuncture point, Yongquan acupuncture point, Jinggu acupuncture point and Jinmen acupuncture point, the heating wires are made of nickel chromium, thirty-two groups of small acupuncture point spiral heating wires 5 are arranged around the five acupuncture points according to the sole acupuncture point table of the traditional Chinese medicine, and according to the phenomenon of the most peculiar meridian: the study of sensory transmission along meridians also showed that: the sensing wire has a middle portion of 2mm to 5mm and an edge portion of 2cm to 5 cm. According to the area of the insole and the distribution of acupuncture points, the maximum outer diameter of the spiral heating wires 5 at five major acupuncture points is not more than 20mm, and the maximum outer diameter of the spiral heating wires 5 at the other thirty-two minor acupuncture points is not more than 10 mm. The width of the line along the body surface is 1mm with reference to the body surface meridians, and the interval between the spiral heating wires 5 is set to 1mm to 2 mm. The heating shape is designed into a spiral shape according to the distribution rule of channels and collaterals similar to the shape of hills, so that the aims of stimulating acupuncture points and further promoting blood circulation and health care are fulfilled.

According to medical research, the human body is easy to cause low-temperature scald when contacting objects with the temperature of more than 45 ℃ for a long time, so that the temperature of the heating wires needs to be controlled, and the heating temperature of the shoe pad 16 by the MCU master control system 9 is limited to be 37-44 ℃. Because the heating insole can be mainly used in spring, autumn and winter, four gears are designed, namely the first gear is 37-38 ℃; the second gear is 39-40 ℃; the third gear is 41-42 ℃, and the fourth gear is 43-44 ℃. The four gears are selectively switched by a heating insole temperature-rising button 11 and a heating insole temperature-lowering button 12. The temperature control mode of the MCU main control system 9 is PID control, wherein the real-time temperature is provided by the temperature sensor 6, and the reference temperature is determined by the gears selected by the heating insole temperature-increasing button 11 and the heating insole temperature-reducing button 12 in real time.

When sole heating is needed, the heating insole switch 10 is turned on, the MCU main controller detects an on signal of the heating insole switch 10, and then the DAC module transmits the matched voltage to the spiral heating wire 5 for heating through the contact piece V21, the contact piece III19, the contact piece II18 and the contact piece I3.

When heating is needed, the heating insole temperature-rising button 11 is pressed, the MCU main controller detects a temperature-rising signal of the heating insole temperature-rising button 11, the temperature rises by one gear, and then the voltage matched with the gear temperature is transmitted to the spiral heating wire 5 through the DAC module through the contact piece V21, the contact piece III19, the contact piece II18 and the contact piece I3 for heating. The heating insole temperature-rising button 11 can control the temperature rising to the fourth gear at the maximum, namely 43-44 ℃.

When the temperature is required to be reduced and heated, the heating insole cooling button 12 is pressed, the MCU main controller detects a cooling signal of the heating insole cooling button 12, the temperature is reduced by one gear, and then the voltage matched with the gear temperature is transmitted to the spiral heating wire 5 through the DAC module and is heated through the contact piece V21, the contact piece III19, the contact piece II18 and the contact piece I3. The heating insole cooling button 12 can control the temperature to be reduced to the first gear at the maximum, namely 37-38 ℃.

When the heating is required to be stopped, the heating insole switch 10 is pressed down, the MCU main controller detects a closing signal of the heating insole switch 10, the power supply is immediately stopped, and the heating is stopped.

Claims

1. Old man heats massage shoes, its characterized in that: the shoe comprises a sole, wherein a first layer of a heating massage insole, a second layer of the heating massage insole and a third layer of the heating massage insole are sequentially arranged on the sole from top to bottom, and a control module for controlling the on-off of the first layer of the massage insole and the third layer of the massage insole is further arranged on the sole.

2. The elderly heating massage shoe according to claim 1, wherein: the first layer of the heating massage insole is distributed with Taibai point massage points, ruin point massage points, Yongquan point massage points, Jinggu point massage points and Jinmen point massage points; a plurality of small acupuncture point heating points are distributed around the five massage points, spiral heating wires are arranged at each massage point and each acupuncture point heating point, and the spiral heating wires are connected through a nickel-chromium heating wire.

3. The elderly heating massage shoe according to claim 2, wherein: the spiral heating wire is of a middle hollow structure.

4. The elderly heating massage shoe according to claim 3, wherein: the second layer of the heating massage insole is respectively provided with detachable elastic massage balls corresponding to the five acupuncture points, and the bottoms of the elastic massage balls are provided with strong magnets; five elastic massage balls respectively penetrate through the middles of the spiral heating wires at the five massage points.

5. The elderly heating massage shoe according to claim 4, wherein: and the third layer of the heating massage insole is provided with five massage motors corresponding to the five massage points.

6. The elderly heating massage shoe according to claim 5, wherein: the massage motor is a flat vibration motor which is in a flat button shape.

7. The elderly heating massage shoe according to claim 1, wherein: the control module comprises an MCU master control system, the MCU master control system comprises an MCU master controller, the inlet end of the MCU master controller is respectively connected with a heating insole temperature-rising button, a heating insole temperature-lowering button, a lithium battery, a heating insole switch, a massaging insole switch and a temperature sensor, and the inlet end of the MCU master controller is connected with the temperature sensor through an ADC module;