CN114430941B - Electric scarifier for road hedge - Google Patents

Electric scarifier for road hedge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114430941B
CN114430941B CN202210067487.XA CN202210067487A CN114430941B CN 114430941 B CN114430941 B CN 114430941B CN 202210067487 A CN202210067487 A CN 202210067487A CN 114430941 B CN114430941 B CN 114430941B
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block
offset
cavity
displacement
box
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CN114430941A (en
Inventor
黄建玲
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Panzhihua Landscaping Service Center
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Panzhihua Landscaping Service Center
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Publication of CN114430941A publication Critical patent/CN114430941A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B39/00Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B39/00Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B39/20Tools; Details

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric scarifier for road hedge, which structurally comprises a push handle, a movable wheel, an operation box, a control box and a liquid inlet, wherein the liquid inlet is arranged on the operation box, the operation box is connected with the liquid inlet, the movable wheel is arranged on the operation box, the operation box is movably connected with the movable wheel, the push handle is arranged on the operation box, the push handle is movably clamped with the operation box, the control box is arranged on the operation box, the control box is connected with the operation box, and after the scarifier replaces a gear with smaller diameter, the pitch of a transmission chain is used for calibrating a tooth block of a gear on the scarifier, a displacement column slides in a displacement cavity to drive the transmission gear and the scarifier to move, so that the distance between the transmission end of the gear on the scarifier and the transmission end of the gear on a motor structure column is increased, the transmission chain is completely embedded with the gear of the transmission structure, and the device does not need to disassemble and adjust the size of the transmission chain to realize tight embedding of the transmission chain and the replacement gear.

Description

Electric scarifier for road hedge
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of road hedge management, in particular to an electric scarifier for a road hedge.
Background
The road hedge loosens soil by using the electric loosener, so that soil can be loosened, air in a soil gap is increased, respiration of roots is facilitated, enough oxygen is obtained by the roots of plants, normal respiration of the roots is maintained, and growth of the roots is promoted;
when the soil loosening roller of the soil loosening machine is used for treating soil blocks with harder soil, the gear on the soil loosening roller is replaced by the gear with smaller diameter, the motor upper gear drives the replaced pinion on the soil loosening roller to rotate, the rotating speed of the soil loosening roller is increased, the striking strength of the soil loosening roller is increased, the adjustability of the striking strength of the soil loosening roller is achieved, the position of the gear of the soil loosening roller on the supporting rod is unchanged, the distance between the installation center points of the transmission structure gear and the gear is unchanged, the diameter of the transmission gear on the soil loosening roller is reduced, the size of the transmission chain is not matched with the size of the transmission end between the transmission gear, and at the moment, the tight jogging between the transmission gear and the transmission chain can be achieved only through the disassembly and the adjustment of the transmission chain.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the electric scarifier for the road hedge comprises a pushing handle, a moving wheel, an operation box, a control box and a liquid inlet, wherein the liquid inlet is formed in the operation box, the operation box is connected with the liquid inlet, the moving wheel is arranged on the operation box, the operation box is movably connected with the moving wheel, the pushing handle is arranged on the operation box and movably clamped with the operation box, the control box is arranged on the operation box, and the control box is connected with the operation box;
the operation box is provided with a soil loosening rod, a box body, a lifting body, a liquid box, a spraying pipe and an operator, wherein the soil loosening rod is arranged in the box body, the box body is embedded with the soil loosening rod, the lifting body is arranged on the box body and is connected with the box body, the liquid box is arranged on the box body and is in an integrated structure with the box body, the operator is arranged on the lifting body, the operator is connected with the lifting body, the spraying pipe is arranged on the liquid box, the spraying pipe is connected with the liquid box, a moving wheel is arranged on the box body, and the moving wheel is movably connected with the box body.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the manipulator is equipped with displacement chamber, drive chain, scarification roller, drive gear, displacement post, protector, lifter, motor, on the lifter was installed to the motor, the lifter is connected with the motor, be equipped with drive gear on the scarification roller, drive gear is connected with scarification roller, be connected with the displacement post on the drive gear, displacement post and drive gear pass through loose axle swing joint, the displacement post is installed at displacement intracavity portion, displacement chamber and displacement post sliding connection, be equipped with the drive chain on the drive gear, drive chain and drive gear gomphosis, the drive chain is established on the protector, protector and drive chain gomphosis, the lifter is installed on the lifter, the lifter is connected with the lifter, be equipped with protruding cylinder on the motor, the protruding cylinder diameter of motor is the same with scarification roller's roller diameter, protruding cylinder and the drive gear swing joint of motor, the displacement post is equipped with the fretwork groove on the scarification roller.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the displacement post is major axis connecting rod structure, the one end of displacement post major axis connecting rod is equipped with the sliding plate, displacement intracavity portion is equipped with the sliding chamber, the sliding plate gomphosis of displacement post is on the sliding chamber of displacement chamber, the other end of displacement post major axis connecting rod is equipped with the movable column, drive gear's central point puts and is equipped with the rotation recess, the movable column gomphosis of displacement post is on drive gear's rotation recess, the other end of displacement post movable column is equipped with square recess and screwed connection mouth.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the protector is provided with an offset body, an offset channel, an installer, a cleaner and an offset block, wherein the offset body is arranged on the cleaner and is connected with the offset body, the offset channel is arranged in the offset body and is connected with the offset body, the offset block is arranged on the offset body and is in clearance fit with the offset body, the installer is arranged on the offset block and is connected with the offset block, and a transmission chain is arranged in the offset body and is embedded with the offset body.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the offset body is a square connecting block, a hollow groove is formed in the center of the offset body, a connecting cavity is formed in the square connecting block of the offset body, the offset block is of a square hollow frame structure, the connecting cavity structure of the offset body is identical to the hollow frame structure of the offset block, the offset channel is arranged in the connecting cavity of the offset body, a sliding block is arranged at one end of the offset block, and the sliding block of the offset block is in sliding connection with the offset channel.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the installer is equipped with equipment chamber, mounting panel, rotor block, buckle piece, closure piece, fixed plate, reference column, be equipped with the mounting panel on the equipment chamber, the mounting panel is connected with the equipment chamber, be equipped with the closure piece on the mounting panel, closure piece and mounting panel gomphosis, install the buckle piece on the closure piece, the buckle piece is connected with the closure piece, the rotor block is installed on the buckle piece, buckle piece and rotor block gomphosis, be equipped with the fixed plate on the rotor block, fixed plate and rotor block clearance fit, be equipped with the reference column on the buckle piece, reference column and buckle piece movable block, be equipped with the skew piece on the equipment chamber, the skew piece is connected with the equipment chamber, the one end of mounting panel is laminated with the roller of scarfing roller, the mounting panel diameter is identical with the roller diameter of scarfing roller, be equipped with the fretwork through-hole on the equipment chamber, the both sides of reference column are equipped with the fly leaf, be equipped with the fretwork mouth on the fly leaf of reference column.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the rotor is annular axis body structure, the outward flange of rotor annular axis body is equipped with the arc piece, the central point of rotor arc piece puts and is equipped with the fretwork mouth, the buckle piece is the arc connecting block, be equipped with arc structure on the arc connecting block of buckle piece, the arc breach of buckle piece coincide with the arc piece structure of rotor, be equipped with fretwork mouth and screw thread groove on the buckle piece, be equipped with the rotation track on the annular axis body of rotor, the fixed plate is circular link plate structure, the outward flange of the circular connecting plate of fixed plate is equipped with the slider, the slider gomphosis of fixed plate is on the rotation track of rotor, the central point of fixed plate is equipped with square cylinder structure, the square cylinder of fixed plate is equipped with the screw thread cylinder, the square cylinder surface of fixed plate is equipped with the rubber layer, be equipped with the connector on the closure piece, be equipped with the fretwork mouth on the connector of closure piece, be equipped with the screw thread mouth on the mounting panel.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the clearance ware is equipped with protection chamber, rotator, infiltration chamber, movable plate, movable column, holds oil pocket, brush body, be equipped with the rotator on the protection chamber, rotator and protection chamber swing joint, be equipped with the brush body on the infiltration chamber, brush body and infiltration chamber activity block, be equipped with the oil pocket on the protection chamber, it is connected with the protection chamber to hold the oil pocket, be equipped with the movable plate on the movable column, movable plate and movable column sliding connection, the movable column is installed in holding the oil pocket, it is connected with the movable column to hold the oil pocket, be equipped with the skew body on the protection chamber, the skew body is connected with the protection chamber, the protection chamber is equipped with the fretwork cavity of protection chamber, the fretwork chamber of skew body is linked together, the outward flange of rotator is equipped with the hair, the one end of holding the oil pocket is equipped with the runner pipe, the runner pipe that holds is connected with the infiltration chamber, the brush body is the silica gel column structure of circular arc, the infiltration chamber is all filled with the brush body inside and is equipped with the through-hole on the brush body.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the electric scarifier for the road hedge has the following advantages:
1. after the gear with smaller diameter is replaced by the scarification roller, the pitch of the transmission chain is used for calibrating the tooth blocks of the gear on the scarification roller, the displacement column slides in the displacement cavity to drive the transmission gear and the scarification roller to move, so that the distance between the transmission end of the gear on the scarification roller and the transmission end of the gear on the motor structure column is increased, the transmission chain is completely embedded with the gear of the transmission structure, and the device does not need to disassemble and adjust the size of the transmission chain to realize tight embedding of the transmission chain and the replacement gear.
2. The mounting structure of the mounting device is attached to the scarifier, the assembling structure of the mounting plate and the attaching surface of the roller shaft of the scarifier form a combined cavity, a transmission chain of a transmission gear on the scarifier can be wrapped, other ends of the transmission chain are embedded in the offset structure cavity and the protection cavity and are wrapped by the offset structure cavity and the protection cavity, and soil particles are prevented from adhering to the transmission chain, so that abrasion of the transmission chain is increased.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an electric scarifier for road hedge according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the operation box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the manipulator of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the protector according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounter of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cleaner according to the present invention.
In the figure: push handle 1, moving wheel 2, operation box 3, control box 4, liquid inlet 5, scarification rod 3a, box 3b, lifting body 3c, liquid box 3d, spray pipe 3e, operator 3f, displacement cavity f1, transmission chain f2, scarification roller f3, transmission gear f4, displacement column f5, protector f6, lifting rod f7, motor f8, offset body f61, offset channel f62, installer f63, cleaner f64, offset block f65, assembly cavity 631, mounting plate 632, rotating block 633, snap block 634, closing block 635, fixing plate 636, positioning column 637, protection cavity 641, rotating body 642, penetration cavity 643, moving plate 644, moving column 645, oil storage cavity 646, brush 647.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the invention is accomplished, as well as the manner in which it is characterized and attained and the effects thereof, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, an electric scarifier for road hedge structurally comprises a pushing handle 1, a moving wheel 2, an operation box 3, a control box 4 and a liquid inlet 5, wherein the liquid inlet 5 is arranged on the operation box 3, the operation box 3 is connected with the liquid inlet 5, the moving wheel 2 is arranged on the operation box 3, the operation box 3 is movably connected with the moving wheel 2, the pushing handle 1 is arranged on the operation box 3, the pushing handle 1 is movably clamped with the operation box 3, the control box 4 is arranged on the operation box 3, and the control box 4 is connected with the operation box 3;
the operation box 3 is provided with a soil loosening rod 3a, a box body 3b, a lifting body 3c, a liquid box 3d, a spraying pipe 3e and an operator 3f, the soil loosening rod 3a is arranged inside the box body 3b, the box body 3b is embedded with the soil loosening rod 3a, the lifting body 3c is arranged on the box body 3b, the lifting body 3c is connected with the box body 3b, the box body 3b is provided with the liquid box 3d, the liquid box 3d and the box body 3b are of an integrated structure, the lifting body 3c is provided with the operator 3f, the operator 3f is connected with the lifting body 3c, the liquid box 3d is provided with the spraying pipe 3e, the spraying pipe 3e is connected with the liquid box 3d, the box body 3b is provided with a movable wheel 2, and the movable wheel 2 is movably connected with the box body 3b, so that soil loosening of a green fence is realized.
The manipulator 3f is equipped with displacement chamber f1, drive chain f2, loose soil roller f3, drive gear f4, displacement post f5, protector f6, lifter f7, motor f8, on the lifter f7 is installed to motor f8, lifter f7 is connected with motor f8, be equipped with drive gear f4 on the loose soil roller f3, drive gear f4 is connected with loose soil roller f3, be connected with displacement post f5 on the drive gear f4, displacement post f5 passes through loose axle swing joint with drive gear f4, displacement post f5 installs inside displacement chamber f1, displacement post f5 sliding connection, be equipped with drive chain f2 on the drive gear f4, drive chain f2 is established on protector f6, protector f6 and drive chain f2 gomphosis, lifter f7 is installed on lift body 3c, lift body 3 is connected with motor f7 is equipped with the protruding post f8 on the protruding post f8 of loose soil roller diameter, the protruding post f3 is equipped with the protruding post f8 of being connected with the protruding post f 3.
The displacement post f5 is long axis connecting rod structure, the one end of displacement post f5 long axis connecting rod is equipped with the sliding plate, the inside sliding chamber that is equipped with of displacement chamber f1, the slide gomphosis of displacement post f5 is on the sliding chamber of displacement chamber f1, the other end of displacement post f5 long axis connecting rod is equipped with the movable column, the central point of drive gear f4 puts and is equipped with the rotation recess, the movable column gomphosis of displacement post f5 is on the rotation recess of drive gear f4, the other end of displacement post f5 movable column is equipped with square recess and threaded connection mouth, realizes the regulation of the structure roller that loosens the soil.
The protector f6 is provided with an offset body f61, an offset channel f62, a mounting device f63, a cleaner f64 and an offset block f65, wherein the offset body f61 is arranged on the cleaner f64, the cleaner f64 is connected with the offset body f61, the offset body f61 is internally provided with the offset channel f62, the offset channel f62 is connected with the offset body f61, the offset block f65 is mounted on the offset body f61, the offset body f65 is in clearance fit with the offset body f61, the mounting device f63 is arranged on the offset block f65, the mounting device f63 is connected with the offset block f65, the offset body f61 is internally provided with a transmission chain f2, and the transmission chain f2 is embedded with the offset body f61 to realize the assembly of the protection structure.
The offset body f61 is a square connecting block, a hollow groove is formed in the center of the offset body f61, a connecting cavity is formed in the square connecting block of the offset body f61, the offset block f65 is of a square hollow frame structure, the connecting cavity structure of the offset body f61 is matched with the hollow frame structure of the offset block f65, the offset channel f62 is arranged in the connecting cavity of the offset body f61, a sliding block is arranged at one end of the offset block f65, and the sliding block of the offset block f65 is in sliding connection with the offset channel f62 to realize the movement of the offset structure.
The utility model discloses a device for fixing a chain, including installation ware f63, mounting panel, rotating block 633, buckle piece 634, closing block 635, fixed plate 636, reference column 637 are equipped with equipment chamber 631, mounting panel 632 is connected with equipment chamber 631, be equipped with closing block 635 on the mounting panel 632, closing block 635 and mounting panel 632 gomphosis, install buckle piece 634 on closing block 635, buckle piece 634 is connected with closing block 635, rotating block 633 installs on buckle piece 634, buckle piece 634 and rotating block 633 gomphosis, be equipped with fixed plate 636 on the rotating block 633, fixed plate 636 and rotating block 633 clearance fit, be equipped with reference column 637 on the buckle piece 634, reference column 637 and buckle piece 634 movable block, be equipped with skew piece f65 on the equipment chamber 631, skew piece f65 is connected with equipment chamber 631, the one end of mounting panel 632 is identical with the roller shaft of soil loosening roller f3, the mounting panel 632 diameter is identical with roller shaft diameter, be equipped with the hollow out hole 637 on the cavity that is equipped with, be equipped with hollow out plate 637, realize the hollow out structure is equipped with on the movable column 637.
The rotary block 633 is of a ring-shaped shaft body structure, an arc-shaped block is arranged at the outer edge of the ring-shaped shaft body of the rotary block 633, a hollowed-out opening is formed in the center position of the arc-shaped block of the rotary block 633, a buckle block 634 is of an arc-shaped connecting block, an arc-shaped structure is arranged on the arc-shaped connecting block of the buckle block 634, an arc-shaped notch of the buckle block 634 is identical with the arc-shaped block structure of the rotary block 633, a hollowed-out opening and a thread groove are formed in the buckle block 634, a rotary rail is arranged on the ring-shaped shaft body of the rotary block 633, a fixing plate 636 is of a circular connecting plate structure, a sliding block of the fixing plate 636 is embedded on the rotary rail of the rotary block 633, a square cylinder structure is arranged at the center position of the fixing plate 636, a threaded cylinder is arranged on the square cylinder surface of the fixing plate 636, a connecting body is arranged on the closing block 635, a hollowed-out opening is formed in the connecting body of the closing block 635, and a thread opening is formed in the mounting plate 632, and connection of a mounting structure cavity is realized.
The scarifier 3a of the electric scarifier for road hedge can act on the relatively internal hedge scarifier to treat soil, when the electric scarifier is assembled, a displacement cavity f1, a displacement column f5 and a transmission chain f2 are embedded in an assembly hollow groove of a protector f6, a mounting plate 632 at one end of the protector f6 is attached to a convex column of a motor f8, an assembly cavity 631 is embedded at the edge of the convex column of the motor f8, a square column on a fixing plate 636 is buckled into a square groove of the displacement column f5 assembled on the motor f8, a threaded column on the fixing plate 636 is rotated, the threaded column is connected with a threaded connector of the displacement column f5, a rotating block 633 is rotated, an arc block on the rotating block 633 is buckled into a buckling block 634, a positioning column 637 penetrates through hollow openings of the rotating block 633 and the buckling block 634, the rotating block 633 is fixed on the buckling block 634 through connection of a bolt and the threaded groove of the buckling block 634, realizing the connection and fixation of a fixed plate 636, a installer f63 wraps a chain on an assembling structure of a scarification roller f3, when the scarification roller f3 needs deep scarification, a lifting body 3c drives the whole scarification structure to move through a lifting rod f7 to adjust the working end of the scarification roller f3, when the scarification roller f3 replaces a transmission gear f4, the transmission gear f4 replaced by the scarification roller f3 needs to be provided with a cylindrical protruding shaft, one end of the cylindrical protruding shaft needs to be provided with a thread strip, a protruding shaft body of the transmission gear f4 penetrates through a hollow groove of a displacement column f5 on the scarification roller f3 and is connected with one end of the transmission gear f4 provided with a thread column body through a ring nut, realizing the jogged assembly of the transmission gear f4 and the displacement column f5, the displacement column f5 slides on a displacement cavity f1, simultaneously a sliding block f65 slides on a displacement channel f62 and moves outside a connecting cavity of the displacement body f61, thereby increasing the distance between the scarification roller f3 and a motor f8, when the displacement column f5 is moved, the closing block 635 is not mounted on the mounting plate 632, the notch of the mounting plate 632 is displayed, the calibration of the transmission gear f4 and the transmission chain f2 on the scarifier roll f3 can be realized, and after the transmission chain f2 is embedded with the transmission gear f4, the closing block 635, the fixing plate 636 and other results are mounted on the mounting plate 632, so that the assembly opening of the mounting plate 632 on the scarifier roll f3 is closed.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-6, an electric scarifier for road hedge structurally comprises a pushing handle 1, a moving wheel 2, an operation box 3, a control box 4 and a liquid inlet 5, wherein the liquid inlet 5 is arranged on the operation box 3, the operation box 3 is connected with the liquid inlet 5, the moving wheel 2 is arranged on the operation box 3, the operation box 3 is movably connected with the moving wheel 2, the pushing handle 1 is arranged on the operation box 3, the pushing handle 1 is movably clamped with the operation box 3, the control box 4 is arranged on the operation box 3, and the control box 4 is connected with the operation box 3;
the operation box 3 is provided with a soil loosening rod 3a, a box body 3b, a lifting body 3c, a liquid box 3d, a spraying pipe 3e and an operator 3f, the soil loosening rod 3a is arranged inside the box body 3b, the box body 3b is embedded with the soil loosening rod 3a, the lifting body 3c is arranged on the box body 3b, the lifting body 3c is connected with the box body 3b, the box body 3b is provided with the liquid box 3d, the liquid box 3d and the box body 3b are of an integrated structure, the lifting body 3c is provided with the operator 3f, the operator 3f is connected with the lifting body 3c, the liquid box 3d is provided with the spraying pipe 3e, the spraying pipe 3e is connected with the liquid box 3d, the box body 3b is provided with a movable wheel 2, and the movable wheel 2 is movably connected with the box body 3b, so that soil loosening of a green fence is realized.
The manipulator 3f is equipped with displacement chamber f1, drive chain f2, loose soil roller f3, drive gear f4, displacement post f5, protector f6, lifter f7, motor f8, on the lifter f7 is installed to motor f8, lifter f7 is connected with motor f8, be equipped with drive gear f4 on the loose soil roller f3, drive gear f4 is connected with loose soil roller f3, be connected with displacement post f5 on the drive gear f4, displacement post f5 passes through loose axle swing joint with drive gear f4, displacement post f5 installs inside displacement chamber f1, displacement post f5 sliding connection, be equipped with drive chain f2 on the drive gear f4, drive chain f2 is established on protector f6, protector f6 and drive chain f2 gomphosis, lifter f7 is installed on lift body 3c, lift body 3 is connected with motor f7 is equipped with the protruding post f8 on the protruding post f8 of loose soil roller diameter, the protruding post f3 is equipped with the protruding post f8 of being connected with the protruding post f 3.
The displacement post f5 is long axis connecting rod structure, the one end of displacement post f5 long axis connecting rod is equipped with the sliding plate, the inside sliding chamber that is equipped with of displacement chamber f1, the slide gomphosis of displacement post f5 is on the sliding chamber of displacement chamber f1, the other end of displacement post f5 long axis connecting rod is equipped with the movable column, the central point of drive gear f4 puts and is equipped with the rotation recess, the movable column gomphosis of displacement post f5 is on the rotation recess of drive gear f4, the other end of displacement post f5 movable column is equipped with square recess and threaded connection mouth, realizes the regulation of the structure roller that loosens the soil.
The protector f6 is provided with an offset body f61, an offset channel f62, a mounting device f63, a cleaner f64 and an offset block f65, wherein the offset body f61 is arranged on the cleaner f64, the cleaner f64 is connected with the offset body f61, the offset body f61 is internally provided with the offset channel f62, the offset channel f62 is connected with the offset body f61, the offset block f65 is mounted on the offset body f61, the offset body f65 is in clearance fit with the offset body f61, the mounting device f63 is arranged on the offset block f65, the mounting device f63 is connected with the offset block f65, the offset body f61 is internally provided with a transmission chain f2, and the transmission chain f2 is embedded with the offset body f61 to realize the assembly of the protection structure.
The offset body f61 is a square connecting block, a hollow groove is formed in the center of the offset body f61, a connecting cavity is formed in the square connecting block of the offset body f61, the offset block f65 is of a square hollow frame structure, the connecting cavity structure of the offset body f61 is matched with the hollow frame structure of the offset block f65, the offset channel f62 is arranged in the connecting cavity of the offset body f61, a sliding block is arranged at one end of the offset block f65, and the sliding block of the offset block f65 is in sliding connection with the offset channel f62 to realize the movement of the offset structure.
The utility model discloses a device for fixing a chain, including installation ware f63, mounting panel, rotating block 633, buckle piece 634, closing block 635, fixed plate 636, reference column 637 are equipped with equipment chamber 631, mounting panel 632 is connected with equipment chamber 631, be equipped with closing block 635 on the mounting panel 632, closing block 635 and mounting panel 632 gomphosis, install buckle piece 634 on closing block 635, buckle piece 634 is connected with closing block 635, rotating block 633 installs on buckle piece 634, buckle piece 634 and rotating block 633 gomphosis, be equipped with fixed plate 636 on the rotating block 633, fixed plate 636 and rotating block 633 clearance fit, be equipped with reference column 637 on the buckle piece 634, reference column 637 and buckle piece 634 movable block, be equipped with skew piece f65 on the equipment chamber 631, skew piece f65 is connected with equipment chamber 631, the one end of mounting panel 632 is identical with the roller shaft of soil loosening roller f3, the mounting panel 632 diameter is identical with roller shaft diameter, be equipped with the hollow out hole 637 on the cavity that is equipped with, be equipped with hollow out plate 637, realize the hollow out structure is equipped with on the movable column 637.
The rotary block 633 is of a ring-shaped shaft body structure, an arc-shaped block is arranged at the outer edge of the ring-shaped shaft body of the rotary block 633, a hollowed-out opening is formed in the center position of the arc-shaped block of the rotary block 633, a buckle block 634 is of an arc-shaped connecting block, an arc-shaped structure is arranged on the arc-shaped connecting block of the buckle block 634, an arc-shaped notch of the buckle block 634 is identical with the arc-shaped block structure of the rotary block 633, a hollowed-out opening and a thread groove are formed in the buckle block 634, a rotary rail is arranged on the ring-shaped shaft body of the rotary block 633, a fixing plate 636 is of a circular connecting plate structure, a sliding block of the fixing plate 636 is embedded on the rotary rail of the rotary block 633, a square cylinder structure is arranged at the center position of the fixing plate 636, a threaded cylinder is arranged on the square cylinder surface of the fixing plate 636, a connecting body is arranged on the closing block 635, a hollowed-out opening is formed in the connecting body of the closing block 635, and a thread opening is formed in the mounting plate 632, and connection of a mounting structure cavity is realized.
The cleaner f64 is provided with a protection cavity 641, a rotating body 642, a permeation cavity 643, a moving plate 644, a moving column 645, an oil storage cavity 646 and a brush body 647, the rotating body 642 is arranged on the protection cavity 641, the rotating body 642 is movably connected with the protection cavity 641, the permeation cavity 643 is provided with the brush body 647, the brush body 647 is movably clamped with the permeation cavity 643, the protection cavity 641 is provided with the oil storage cavity 646, the oil storage cavity 646 is connected with the protection cavity 641, the moving column 645 is provided with the moving plate 644, the moving plate 644 is in sliding connection with the moving column 645, the moving column 645 is arranged in the oil storage cavity 646, the oil storage cavity 646 is connected with the moving column 645, the protection cavity 641 is provided with an offset body f61, the offset body f61 is connected with the protection cavity 641, the protection cavity 641 is provided with a hollowed-out groove of the offset body f61, the outer edge of the rotation body 641 is provided with a wire, one end of the oil storage cavity 646 is provided with a through hole, the permeation cavity is provided with a through hole 647, and the inner cavity is filled with a through hole 647, and the brush 647 is filled with a through hole 647.
When the transmission chain f2 passes through the protection cavity 641, the rotating body 642 rotates along the movable shaft connected with the protection cavity 641, the hairline on the rotating body 642 contacts with the transmission chain f2, dirt such as dust attached on the transmission chain f2 can be cleaned, lubricating oil is added into the oil storage cavity 646 and the feed inlet of the oil storage cavity 646 is blocked, the lubricating oil in the oil storage cavity 646 is extruded, the moving plate 644 slides on the moving column 645 to enter the penetration cavity 643, the penetrating oil penetrates into the brush body 647 through the sponge in the penetration cavity 647 and penetrates out from the through hole of the brush body 647, and when the transmission chain f2 passes through the brush body 647, the brush body 647 is utilized to lubricate the transmission chain f2, so that abrasion of the transmission chain f2 in the transmission process is slowed down.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be fundamental principles of the invention, the main features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, which are described in the foregoing description only illustrate the principles of the invention, but are capable of other embodiments and modifications without departing from the spirit or essential features thereof, and therefore the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, rather than by the foregoing description.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (1)

1. An electric scarifier for road hedge, which is characterized in that: the structure of the automatic control device comprises a pushing handle (1), a movable wheel (2), an operation box (3), a control box (4) and a liquid inlet (5), wherein the liquid inlet (5) is formed in the operation box (3), the operation box (3) is movably connected with the movable wheel (2), the pushing handle (1) is arranged on the operation box (3), and the control box (4) is connected with the operation box (3);
the operation box (3) is provided with a soil loosening rod (3 a), a box body (3 b), a lifting body (3 c), a liquid box (3 d), a spray pipe (3 e) and an operator (3 f), wherein the soil loosening rod (3 a) is arranged inside the box body (3 b), the lifting body (3 c) is connected with the box body (3 b), the box body (3 b) is provided with the liquid box (3 d), the operator (3 f) is connected with the lifting body (3 c), the liquid box (3 d) is provided with the spray pipe (3 e), and the movable wheel (2) is movably connected with the box body (3 b);
the manipulator (3 f) is provided with a displacement cavity (f 1), a transmission chain (f 2), a scarification roller (f 3), a transmission gear (f 4), a displacement column (f 5), a protector (f 6), a lifting rod (f 7) and a motor (f 8), wherein the motor (f 8) is installed on the lifting rod (f 7), the transmission gear (f 4) is connected with the scarification roller (f 3), the transmission gear (f 4) is connected with the displacement column (f 5), the displacement cavity (f 1) is in sliding connection with the displacement column (f 5), the transmission gear (f 4) is provided with the transmission chain (f 2), the protector (f 6) is embedded with the transmission chain (f 2), and the lifting rod (f 7) is installed on the lifting body (3 c);
the displacement column (f 5) is of a long-axis connecting rod structure, and a sliding plate is arranged at one end of the long-axis connecting rod of the displacement column (f 5);
the protector (f 6) is provided with an offset body (f 61), an offset channel (f 62), a installer (f 63), a cleaner (f 64) and an offset block (f 65), wherein the offset body (f 61) is arranged on the cleaner (f 64), the offset channel (f 62) is connected with the offset body (f 61), the offset block (f 65) is installed on the offset body (f 61), the installer (f 63) is connected with the offset block (f 65), and a transmission chain (f 2) is arranged inside the offset body (f 61);
the offset body (f 61) is a square connecting block, and a hollow groove is formed in the center of the offset body (f 61);
the mounting device is characterized in that the mounting device (f 63) is provided with an assembly cavity (631), a mounting plate (632), a rotating block (633), a buckling block (634), a closing block (635), a fixing plate (636) and a positioning column (637), the mounting plate (632) is arranged on the assembly cavity (631), the closing block (635) is embedded with the mounting plate (632), the buckling block (634) is arranged on the closing block (635), the buckling block (634) is embedded with the rotating block (633), the fixing plate (636) is arranged on the rotating block (633), the positioning column (637) is movably clamped with the buckling block (634), and an offset block (f 65) is arranged on the assembly cavity (631);
the rotating block (633) is of an annular shaft body structure, and an arc-shaped block is arranged at the outer edge of the annular shaft body of the rotating block (633);
the cleaner (f 64) is provided with a protection cavity (641), a rotating body (642), a permeation cavity (643), a moving plate (644), a moving column (645), an oil storage cavity (646) and a brush body (647), the protection cavity (641) is provided with the rotating body (642), the brush body (647) is movably clamped with the permeation cavity (643), the protection cavity (641) is provided with the oil storage cavity (646), the moving plate (644) is in sliding connection with the moving column (645), the moving column (645) is arranged in the oil storage cavity (646), and the offset body (f 61) is connected with the protection cavity (641);
the scarifier for road hedge can be used for scarifying soil by the scarifier's pole (3 a) of the road hedge, when the machine is in an assembled structure, displacement chamber (f 1) and displacement post (f 5) and drive chain (f 2) gomphosis are in the equipment hollow groove of protector (f 6), mounting panel (632) and the protruding post body of motor (f 8) of protector (f 6) one end are laminated, the gomphosis of equipment chamber (631) is in the edge of the protruding post body of motor (f 8), square post buckle on fixed plate (636) is in the square recess of displacement post (f 5) of equipment on motor (f 8), screw thread post on the rotation fixed plate (636) for screw thread post and the connector of displacement post (f 5), rotate rotary block (633), the arc piece buckle on rotary block (633) is inside buckle block (634), positioning post (637) runs through the hollow mouth of rotary block (633) and motor (634) to through the screw bolt (634) with buckle block (636), the fixed roller (3 c) is fixed in the fixed connection of the fixed roller (3) on the fixed roller (3 c) of the fixed structure of the lifting and lowering and lifting the fixed roller (3 c) when the scarifier is fixed, when the transmission gear (f 4) is replaced by the scarification roller (f 3), the transmission gear (f 4) needs to be provided with a cylindrical protruding shaft, one end of the cylindrical protruding shaft needs to be provided with a threaded strip, the protruding shaft body of the transmission gear (f 4) penetrates through a hollowed-out groove of the displacement column (f 5) on the scarification roller (f 3), and is connected with one end of the transmission gear (f 4) provided with a threaded column body through a ring nut, so that the jogging assembly of the transmission gear (f 4) and the displacement column (f 5) is realized, the displacement column (f 5) slides on the displacement cavity f1, meanwhile, a sliding block of the offset block (f 65) slides on the offset channel (f 62) to move outside a connecting cavity of the offset body (f 61), thereby increasing the space between the scarification roller (f 3) and a motor (f 8), and when the displacement column (f 5) is moved, a closing block (635) is not mounted on a mounting plate (632), a notch of the mounting plate (632) comes out, the jogging assembly of the transmission gear chain (f 4) on the scarification roller (f 3) and the transmission gear (f 2) can be realized, when the calibration block (f 2) and the transmission chain (f) are mounted on the mounting plate (f 1), the closing block (f 1) and the sealing block (f 1) are mounted on the mounting plate (f 1), and the sealing block (f 1) when the sealing block (f 1) is mounted on the sealing plate (f 1), the rotating body (642) rotates along a movable shaft connected with the protection cavity (641), a hairline on the rotating body (642) is in contact with the transmission chain (f 2), dirt such as dust attached to the transmission chain (f 2) can be cleaned, lubricating oil is added into the oil storage cavity (646) and used for blocking a feed inlet of the oil storage cavity (646), the lubricating oil in the oil storage cavity (646) is extruded, the movable plate (644) slides on the movable column (645) to enter the penetration cavity (643), the sponge in the penetration cavity (643) penetrates into the brush body (647) and penetrates out of a through hole of the brush body (647), and when the transmission chain (f 2) passes through the brush body (647), the transmission chain (f 2) is lubricated by the brush body (647).
CN202210067487.XA 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Electric scarifier for road hedge Active CN114430941B (en)

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CN202210067487.XA CN114430941B (en) 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Electric scarifier for road hedge

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CN114430941B true CN114430941B (en) 2023-07-18

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2422316A1 (en) * 1978-04-11 1979-11-09 Ballu Gabriel Agricultural implement operating mechanism - comprises lifting frame mounted on heavy ground rollers with adjustable vibrating tools
RU2488259C1 (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-07-27 Владимир Альбертович Геер Universal tillage outfit
CN110933963A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-03-31 贵州都市森林旅游产业开发有限公司 Scarifier for planting wild gooses and snow pears
CN211429932U (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-09-08 苏州宏盛苏作园林有限公司 Landscaping soil loosening device
CN211646537U (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-10-09 上饶市广丰区艺苑花卉苗木有限公司 Can install scarifier for gardens nursery stock of dismantlement fast
CN212660518U (en) * 2020-07-06 2021-03-09 姚璇 Afforestation is with equipment that loosens soil
CN213638810U (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-07-09 徐作军 Grape vine is planted with fertilization auxiliary device
CN213938769U (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-08-13 杭州祥龙茶科技有限公司 Agricultural soil loosening equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2412693C (en) * 2002-11-25 2010-03-09 Mac & Mac Hydrodemolition Inc. Pipe scarifier
CN207382814U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-05-22 北华航天工业学院 A kind of road hedgerow Electrodynmic Loosener
CN110278729B (en) * 2019-06-13 2024-02-13 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Full-automatic transplanting combined operation machine
CN112930726A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-11 广州市强男成人用品有限公司 Soil turning machine for agricultural planting

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2422316A1 (en) * 1978-04-11 1979-11-09 Ballu Gabriel Agricultural implement operating mechanism - comprises lifting frame mounted on heavy ground rollers with adjustable vibrating tools
RU2488259C1 (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-07-27 Владимир Альбертович Геер Universal tillage outfit
CN110933963A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-03-31 贵州都市森林旅游产业开发有限公司 Scarifier for planting wild gooses and snow pears
CN211646537U (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-10-09 上饶市广丰区艺苑花卉苗木有限公司 Can install scarifier for gardens nursery stock of dismantlement fast
CN211429932U (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-09-08 苏州宏盛苏作园林有限公司 Landscaping soil loosening device
CN212660518U (en) * 2020-07-06 2021-03-09 姚璇 Afforestation is with equipment that loosens soil
CN213638810U (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-07-09 徐作军 Grape vine is planted with fertilization auxiliary device
CN213938769U (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-08-13 杭州祥龙茶科技有限公司 Agricultural soil loosening equipment

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