CN114425514A - Granular feed processing device with sorting structure and method - Google Patents
Granular feed processing device with sorting structure and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114425514A CN114425514A CN202210097170.0A CN202210097170A CN114425514A CN 114425514 A CN114425514 A CN 114425514A CN 202210097170 A CN202210097170 A CN 202210097170A CN 114425514 A CN114425514 A CN 114425514A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a granular feed processing device with a sorting structure and a method, and belongs to the technical field of feed processing. For solving the sorting effect general, the poor problem of quality, gear motor drives the dispersion and rotates the oar and rotate, make the fodder disperse, according to the demand, the adjustment unloading valve of weighing, inside the fodder that will disperse dry passes through unloading pipeline and the leading-in sorting screen feed cylinder of passage, open servo motor, servo motor drives the rotation of transmission gear dish, the gear ring body drives the sorting screen feed cylinder and rotates at primary shaft bearing and secondary shaft bearing inside, the fodder filters the classification inside filtering screen, the electronic jar of constantly stretching out and drawing back, adjust the angle of sorting screen feed cylinder, preliminary sorting processing work, the movable mode of multiple different effects, can make the fodder of sorting screen feed cylinder inside move on a large scale, promote the sorting effect of fodder by a wide margin, and simultaneously, be convenient for adjust, the sorting work of convenient difference.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a device and a method for processing granular feed with a sorting structure.
Background
Feed processing refers to the production and processing activities of feed suitable for farm, farmer, livestock, poultry, including the production of pet food. Whether it is an industry value, social contribution or scientific content. The research and development of the premix feed relate to animal nutrition, and are a real high-tech industry; the development of the feed industry provides almost indispensable animal protein sources for human survival, and the social contribution and the industrial value are quite outstanding.
The feed is the feed for feeding animals, and various components of the feed do not generate organic matters and inorganic matters harmful to human health in the animals. The production of safe feed is an important problem related to the sustainable development of feed production and human health, and the sorting and processing of the feed are particularly important.
In the process of feed processing and sorting, the following defects are frequently existed:
1. the sorting effect of the feed is not good.
2. The sorting device has simple structure and poor sorting quality.
In view of these drawbacks, it is necessary to design a pellet-type feed processing apparatus and method having a sorting structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device and a method for processing granular feed with a sorting structure, which have the advantages of good sorting effect and good quality and can solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a granule type feed processing device with select separately structure, receives the workbin including dividing material workbin, transportation stair, separation sieve feed cylinder, support frame and fodder, transportation stair are located the one side of dividing the material workbin, separation sieve feed cylinder is located the opposite side of dividing the material workbin, the support frame is provided with two, two the support frame is located the front end and the rear end of separation sieve feed cylinder respectively, the fodder is received the workbin and is located the below of separation sieve feed cylinder one end, the inside of separation sieve feed cylinder is provided with the filtration sieve.
Preferably, the upper end of dividing the material workbin is provided with the feed inlet, divide the below of material workbin to install down the hopper, the internally mounted of hopper has the guide passageway down, the unloading pipeline is installed to one side of guide passageway, the one end of branch selection screen material section of thick bamboo is provided with the inlet pipe, the one end of unloading pipeline extends to inside the feed inlet pipe.
Preferably, the internally mounted who divides the material workbin has the fixed disk, the fixed disk passes through fixed screw with dividing the material workbin and is connected, the erection column is installed to the upper end of fixed disk, the internally mounted of erection column has gear motor, the dispersion is installed to the below of fixed disk and is rotated the oar, and gear motor's lower extreme passes through the shaft coupling and rotates oar fixed connection with the dispersion, the inside of fixed disk is provided with the guide passageway, the guide passageway sets up structure as an organic whole with the fixed disk, the surface that divides the material workbin is provided with heating blower, heating blower extends to and divides the material workbin inside and to pass through fixed screw with dividing the material workbin and be connected.
Preferably, install the locating plate down between hopper and the branch material workbin, install the unloading valve of weighing in the middle of the inside of locating plate, just the locating plate passes through flange sealing connection with hopper and branch material workbin respectively down, the upper end and the unloading valve sealing connection of weighing of unloading pipeline, just the lower extreme and the passage pipeline of unloading pipeline set up structure as an organic whole, fixed landing leg is all installed to the lower extreme both sides of locating plate, fixed landing leg is provided with four, four fixed landing leg all with locating plate welded connection.
Preferably, the height of transportation stair is the same with the height of hopper down, just the externally mounted of transportation stair has fixed frame, fixed frame and transportation stair welded connection, fixed frame sets up to the triangle-shaped framework, just fixed frame's top is provided with the rail guard mounting panel.
Preferably, first bearing frame, two are installed to the outside one side of separation sieve feed cylinder the support frame all through the connecting axle respectively with the both sides swing joint of first bearing frame, just second bearing frame is installed to the outside opposite side of separation sieve feed cylinder, linking bridge is all installed to the upper end of first bearing frame and second bearing frame, servo motor is installed to one side of linking bridge, the transmission gear dish is installed to servo motor's one end, the gear ring body is installed to one side of second bearing frame, just servo motor passes through the transmission gear dish and is connected with the gear ring body meshing, the lower extreme of separation sieve feed cylinder is including dividing material unloading cover, screening dish and dividing the material net body, the screening dish sets up structure as an organic whole with dividing the material net body, just the inside and branch material unloading cover block of screening dish embedding material unloading cover.
Preferably, a positioning sleeve is installed on one side of the screening disc, a telescopic sleeve is arranged inside the positioning sleeve, a limiting cylinder is installed at the lower end of the screening cylinder, a limiting clamping strip is arranged outside the limiting cylinder, positioning spring clamping blocks are arranged on two sides of the limiting clamping strip, a notch is formed in the outer surface of the positioning sleeve, a positioning clamping groove is formed in the notch, and the limiting clamping strip and the positioning spring clamping blocks are embedded into the notch and the positioning clamping groove and embedded into the positioning sleeve.
Preferably, telescopic tube's upper end is provided with spacing snap ring, be provided with the spout between spacing snap ring and the position sleeve, and the internally mounted of spout has pressure spring, just vibrating motor is all installed to telescopic tube's outside both sides, just telescopic tube's inside is provided with the slant shale shaker dish, the slant shale shaker dish is provided with two, two the slant shale shaker dish is connected with two vibrating motor transmissions respectively.
Preferably, the fixed bolster is installed to the below of support frame, the fixed bolster is provided with two sets ofly, and is two sets of install the installation fixed plate between the fixed bolster, the fixed bolster respectively with installation fixed plate and support frame welded connection, electronic jar is installed to the upper end of support frame, electronic jar both ends all through engaging lug respectively with the upper end of installation fixed plate and the lower extreme swing joint of second bearing frame.
A pellet-type feed processing device with a sorting structure comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the working personnel transport the feed to be sorted to the upper part of the material-distributing blanking box through the transport stairs, and the feed is guided into the material-distributing blanking box through the feeding hole;
step two: the fodder gets into the inside below of branch material workbin through the guide passageway, opens the gear motor power of erection column inside, and gear motor drives the dispersion and rotates the oar and rotate, makes the fodder disperse, and the dispersion in-process is opened heating blower, and heating blower is to the inside work of drying of unloading workbin:
step three: according to the requirement, a weighing blanking valve is adjusted, dispersed and dried feed is guided into a separation screening material barrel through a blanking pipeline and a material guide pipeline, a servo motor is started, the servo motor drives a transmission gear disc to rotate, a gear ring body drives the separation screening material barrel to rotate inside a first bearing seat and a second bearing seat, the feed is screened and classified inside a filtering screen plate, an electric cylinder is continuously stretched and contracted, the angle of the separation screening material barrel is adjusted, and the feed inside the separation screening material barrel can move in a large range;
step four: after the screened feed enters the inside of the material distributing and discharging cover, secondary screening is carried out inside the telescopic sleeve through an inclined vibrating screen disc, the inclined vibrating screen disc is driven to vibrate through a vibrating motor, and the inclined vibrating screen disc is matched with a pressure spring to move;
step five: the feed after vibrating screening is discharged from the screening and screening material barrel through the screening disc and the material distribution net body and falls into a feed collecting box to be collected and recycled.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this granule type feed processing device and method with select separately structure, the fodder passes through guide passageway and gets into the inside below of branch material workbin, open the inside gear motor power of erection column, gear motor drives the dispersion and rotates the oar and rotate, make the fodder disperse, the dispersion in-process, open heating blower, heating blower carries out drying work to the inside of unloading workbin, before the fodder is selected separately the work, the accessible divides the material workbin to carry out drying work, avoid the inside too much moisture that has of feed ingredient, lead to mutual adhesion between the granule type fodder, can prevent that the fodder from influencing the effect of processing and sorting because of the adhesion, thereby can improve the finished product quality effect of fodder after processing, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the process of material loading and unloading is not influenced, and the working quality is improved.
2. The device and the method for processing the granular feed with the sorting structure adjust the weighing blanking valve according to requirements, guide the dispersed and dried feed into the sorting screen cylinder through the blanking pipeline and the material guide pipeline, open the servo motor, the servo motor drives the transmission gear disc to rotate, the gear ring body drives the sorting screen cylinder to rotate in the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat, the feed is screened and classified in the filtering screen plate, continuously stretch the electric cylinder, adjust the angle of the sorting screen cylinder, and carry out primary sorting processing work, and the feed in the sorting screen cylinder can move in a large range by the moving modes with various different effects, thereby greatly improving the sorting effect of the feed, simultaneously being convenient for adjustment and different sorting works, and carrying out secondary screening by the oblique vibrating screen disc in the telescopic sleeve after the screened feed enters the sorting blanking cover, drive the vibrations of slant shale shaker dish through vibrating motor, cooperation pressure spring makes the slant shale shaker dish move about, carries out the secondary and selects separately the work, can further promote the quality of selecting separately, and functional good, simultaneously, stability is strong, extensive applicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall front view of the screening disk of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an overall front view of the sizing screen cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an internal structural view of the alignment sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an internal structural view of the feed hopper of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the region a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. distributing and blanking boxes; 101. mounting a column; 102. a feed inlet; 103. fixing the disc; 104. a heating fan; 105. positioning a plate; 1051. a weighing blanking valve; 106. feeding a hopper; 107. fixing the supporting legs; 108. a material guide channel; 109. dispersing and rotating the paddles; 110. a blanking pipeline; 1101. a material guide pipeline; 2. transporting stairs; 201. a fixed frame; 3. a separating and screening cylinder; 301. a feed pipe; 302. a first bearing housing; 303. connecting a bracket; 304. a servo motor; 3041. a transmission gear plate; 305. a gear ring body; 306. a material distributing and blanking cover; 307. a screening tray; 3071. a material distribution net body; 3072. a positioning sleeve; 3073. a notch; 3074. positioning the clamping groove; 308. a second bearing housing; 309. a limiting cylinder; 3091. limiting clamping strips; 3092. positioning a spring clamping block; 310. a telescopic sleeve; 3101. a vibration motor; 3102. an oblique vibrating screen tray; 3103. a limit snap ring; 3104. a pressure spring; 4. a support frame; 401. fixing a bracket; 402. mounting a fixed plate; 403. an electric cylinder; 5. feed receiving box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a pellet feed processing device and method with a sorting structure comprises a material distributing and discharging box 1, a transporting stair 2, a sorting and screening cylinder 3, a support frame 4 and a feed receiving box 5, wherein the transporting stair 2 is positioned on one side of the material distributing and discharging box 1, the sorting and screening cylinder 3 is positioned on the other side of the material distributing and discharging box 1, the two support frames 4 are arranged, the two support frames 4 are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the sorting and screening cylinder 3, the feed receiving box 5 is positioned below one end of the sorting and screening cylinder 3, a filtering screen plate is arranged inside the sorting and screening cylinder 3, and the feed in the sorting and screening cylinder 3 can move in a large range in various moving modes with different effects, so that the sorting effect of the feed is greatly improved, and the pellet feed processing device is good in functionality, strong in stability and wide in applicability.
The upper end of the material distribution blanking box 1 is provided with a feeding hole 102, a blanking hopper 106 is installed below the material distribution blanking box 1, a material guide channel 108 is installed inside the blanking hopper 106, a blanking pipeline 110 is installed on one side of the material guide channel 108, a feeding pipe 301 is arranged at one end of the material separation screening barrel 3, one end of the blanking pipeline 110 extends into the feeding pipe 301, a worker transports feed to be separated to the upper side of the material distribution blanking box 1 through a transportation stair 2, and the feed is guided into the material distribution blanking box 1 through the feeding hole 102.
The inside of the distributing blanking box 1 is provided with a fixed disc 103, the fixed disc 103 is connected with the distributing blanking box 1 through a fixed screw, the upper end of the fixed disc 103 is provided with an installation column 101, the inside of the installation column 101 is provided with a speed reducing motor, the lower part of the fixed disc 103 is provided with a dispersing rotating paddle 109, the lower end of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with the dispersing rotating paddle 109 through a coupler, the inside of the fixed disc 103 is provided with a material guide channel 108, the material guide channel 108 and the fixed disc 103 are arranged into an integral structure, the outer surface of the distributing blanking box 1 is provided with a heating fan 104, the heating fan 104 extends into the distributing blanking box 1 and is connected with the distributing blanking box 1 through a fixed screw, the feed enters the lower part of the distributing blanking box 1 through the material guide channel 108, the power supply of the speed reducing motor in the installation column 101 is turned on, the speed reducing motor drives the dispersing rotating paddle 109 to rotate, so that the feed is dispersed and dispersed, and (5) turning on the heating fan 104, and drying the interior of the material distribution and discharge box 1 by the heating fan 104.
Install locating plate 105 between hopper 106 and the branch material workbin 1 down, install the unloading valve 1051 of weighing in the middle of the inside of locating plate 105, and locating plate 105 passes through flange sealing connection with hopper 106 and branch material workbin 1 down respectively, the upper end and the unloading valve 1051 sealing connection of weighing of unloading pipeline 110, and the lower extreme and the passage 1101 of unloading pipeline 110 set up structure as an organic whole, fixed landing leg 107 is all installed to locating plate 105's lower extreme both sides, fixed landing leg 107 is provided with four, four fixed landing legs 107 all with locating plate 105 welded connection, can be according to the demand, the unloading valve 1051 of weighing is adjusted, the weight carries out screening work.
The height of transportation stair 2 is the same with the height of hopper 106 down, and the externally mounted of transportation stair 2 has fixed frame 201, fixed frame 201 and transportation stair 2 welded connection, and fixed frame 201 sets up to the triangle-shaped framework, and the top of fixed frame 201 is provided with the rail guard mounting panel, keeps fixed frame 201's stability through the triangle-shaped framework.
A first bearing seat 302 is arranged on one side of the outside of the separation and screening cylinder 3, two support frames 4 are respectively movably connected with two sides of the first bearing seat 302 through connecting shafts, a second bearing seat 308 is arranged on the other side of the outside of the separation and screening cylinder 3, a connecting bracket 303 is arranged at the upper ends of the first bearing seat 302 and the second bearing seat 308, a servo motor 304 is arranged on one side of the connecting bracket 303, a transmission gear disc 3041 is arranged at one end of the servo motor 304, a gear ring body 305 is arranged on one side of the second bearing seat 308, the servo motor 304 is meshed and connected with the gear ring body 305 through a transmission gear disc 3041, the lower end of the separation and screening cylinder 3 comprises a separation and blanking cover 306, a screening disc 307 and a separation and screening net body 3071, the screening disc 307 and the separation and screening net body 3071 are arranged into an integral structure, the screening disc 307 is embedded into the separation and blanking cover 306 and clamped with the separation and blanking cover 306, a weighing blanking valve 1051 is adjusted according to requirements, the dispersed and dried feed is guided into the separation and screening barrel 3 through the blanking pipe 110 and the material guide pipe 1101, the servo motor 304 is turned on, the servo motor 304 drives the transmission gear disc 3041 to rotate, the gear ring body 305 drives the separation and screening barrel 3 to rotate inside the first bearing seat 302 and the second bearing seat 308, and the feed is screened and classified inside the filtering screen plate.
Locating sleeve 3072 is installed to one side of screening dish 307, locating sleeve 3072's inside is provided with telescopic sleeve 310, spacing section of thick bamboo 309 is installed to the lower extreme of separation sieve feed cylinder 3, the outside of spacing section of thick bamboo 309 is provided with spacing card strip 3091, spacing card strip 3091's both sides all are provided with positioning spring fixture block 3092, locating sleeve 3072's surface is provided with breach 3073, breach 3073's inside is provided with positioning slot 3074, and spacing card strip 3091 and positioning spring fixture block 3092 imbed breach 3073 and positioning slot 3074 inside and positioning sleeve 3072 gomphosis, spacing card strip 3091 and positioning spring fixture block 3092 facilitate the installation locating sleeve 3072, also conveniently dismantle locating sleeve 3072 and clear up the work.
The upper end of telescopic sleeve 310 is provided with spacing snap ring 3103, be provided with the spout between spacing snap ring 3103 and the position sleeve 3072, and the internally mounted of spout has pressure spring 3104, and vibrating motor 3101 is all installed to the outside both sides of telescopic sleeve 310, and the inside of telescopic sleeve 310 is provided with slant shale shaker tray 3102, slant shale shaker tray 3102 is provided with two, two slant shale shaker trays 3102 are connected with the transmission of two vibrating motor 3101 respectively, the fodder of screening gets into divides the inside back of material unloading cover 306, carry out the secondary screening through slant shale shaker tray 3102 inside telescopic sleeve 310, drive slant shale shaker tray 3102 vibrations through vibrating motor 3101, cooperation pressure spring 3104 makes slant shale tray 3102 move about.
Fixed bolster 401 is installed to support frame 4's below, fixed bolster 401 is provided with two sets ofly, install installation fixed plate 402 between two sets of fixed bolsters 401, fixed bolster 401 respectively with installation fixed plate 402 and 4 welded connection of support frame, electronic jar 403 is installed to support frame 4's upper end, electronic jar 403's both ends all through the engaging lug respectively with the upper end of installation fixed plate 402 and the lower extreme swing joint of second bearing frame 308, electronic jar 403 that constantly stretches out and draws back, adjust the angle of separation sieve feed cylinder 3, make the inside fodder of separation sieve feed cylinder 3 carry out the activity on a large scale.
A method of a pellet-type feed processing apparatus having a sorting structure, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the worker transports the feed to be sorted to the upper part of the material-distributing blanking box 1 through the transporting stairs 2, and introduces the feed into the material-distributing blanking box 1 through the feeding hole 102;
step two: the fodder passes through guide passageway 108 and gets into the inside below of branch material workbin 1, open the inside gear motor power of erection column 101, gear motor drives the dispersion and rotates oar 109 and rotate, make the fodder disperse, the dispersion in-process, open heating fan 104, heating fan 104 is to 1 inside stoving work that carries out of material workbin, before the work is selected separately to the fodder, the accessible divides material workbin 1 to carry out stoving work, avoid the inside too much moisture that has of raw materials for fodder, lead to mutual adhesion between the granule type fodder, can prevent that the fodder from influencing the effect of processing and sorting because of the adhesion, thereby can improve the finished product quality effect of fodder after processing, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, do not influence the process of material loading and unloading, and the work quality is improved:
step three: according to the requirement, the weighing blanking valve 1051 is adjusted, the dispersed and dried feed is guided into the separation and screening cylinder 3 through the blanking pipeline 110 and the material guide pipeline 1101, the servo motor 304 is opened, the servo motor 304 drives the transmission gear disc 3041 to rotate, the gear ring body 305 drives the separation and screening cylinder 3 to rotate inside the first bearing seat 302 and the second bearing seat 308, the feed is screened and classified inside the filtering screen plate, the electric cylinder 403 is continuously stretched and contracted, the angle of the separation and screening cylinder 3 is adjusted, and the feed in the separation and screening cylinder 3 can move in a large range by a plurality of different-effect moving modes, so that the separation effect of the feed is greatly improved, meanwhile, the adjustment is convenient, and different separation works are facilitated;
step four: after the screened feed enters the material distribution and blanking cover 306, secondary screening is carried out in the telescopic sleeve 310 through the oblique vibrating screen plate 3102, the vibrating motor 3101 drives the oblique vibrating screen plate 3102 to vibrate, and the oblique vibrating screen plate 3102 is moved by matching with the pressure spring 3104 to carry out secondary sorting work, so that the sorting quality can be further improved, the functionality is good, and meanwhile, the stability is strong, and the applicability is wide;
step five: the feed after vibrating screening is discharged out of the screening material barrel 3 through the screening disc 307 and the material distributing net body 3071 and falls into the feed collecting box 5 for centralized recovery.
In conclusion, the device and the method for processing the granular feed with the sorting structure have the advantages that the workers transport the feed to be sorted to the upper part of the material distribution blanking box 1 through the transportation stairs 2, the feed is guided into the material distribution blanking box 1 through the feed inlet 102 and enters the lower part of the material distribution blanking box 1 through the material guide channel 108, the power supply of the speed reduction motor in the mounting column 101 is turned on, the speed reduction motor drives the dispersing rotating paddle 109 to rotate, so that the feed is dispersed, the heating fan 104 is turned on in the dispersing process, the heating fan 104 dries the interior of the material distribution blanking box 1, the drying operation can be carried out through the material distribution blanking box 1 before the sorting operation of the feed, the phenomenon that the granular feed is adhered to each other due to excessive moisture in the feed raw material is avoided, the influence of the adhesion on the processing and sorting effects of the feed can be prevented, and the quality effects of the finished feed after the processing can be improved, simple structure, does not affect the feeding and discharging processes, improves the working quality, adjusts the weighing discharging valve 1051 according to the requirement, leads the dispersed and dried feed into the separating and screening barrel 3 through the discharging pipeline 110 and the material guide pipeline 1101, opens the servo motor 304, the servo motor 304 drives the transmission gear disc 3041 to rotate, the gear ring body 305 drives the separating and screening barrel 3 to rotate in the first bearing seat 302 and the second bearing seat 308, the feed is screened and classified in the filtering screen plate, the electric cylinder 403 is continuously stretched and contracted, the angle of the separating and screening barrel 3 is adjusted, the moving modes with various different effects can lead the feed in the separating and screening barrel 3 to move in a large range, greatly improves the sorting effect of the feed, is convenient to adjust and facilitates different sorting works, after the screened feed enters the separating and discharging cover 306, the secondary screening is carried out through the oblique vibration screen disc 3102 in the telescopic sleeve 310, drive the vibrations of slant shale shaker dish 3102 through vibrating motor 3101, cooperation pressure spring 3104 makes slant shale shaker dish 3102 move about, carries out the secondary and selects separately work, can further promote the quality of selecting separately, and functional good, simultaneously, stability is strong, extensive applicability, and the fodder after the vibratory screening passes through screening dish 307 and divides the material net body 3071 discharge to select separately sieve feed cylinder 3, falls into fodder and receives feed box 5 and concentrates the recovery.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a granule type feed processing device with select separately structure, is including dividing material workbin (1), transportation stair (2), separation sieve feed cylinder (3), support frame (4) and fodder receiving box (5), its characterized in that: transportation stair (2) are located the one side of dividing material workbin (1), separation sieve feed cylinder (3) are located the opposite side of dividing material workbin (1), support frame (4) are provided with two, two front end and the rear end that support frame (4) are located separation sieve feed cylinder (3) respectively, fodder is received workbin (5) and is located the below of separation sieve feed cylinder (3) one end, the inside of separation sieve feed cylinder (3) is provided with the filtration sieve.
2. A pellet-type fodder processing apparatus having a sorting structure according to claim 1, wherein: divide the upper end of material workbin (1) to be provided with feed inlet (102), divide the below of material workbin (1) to install down hopper (106), the internally mounted of hopper (106) has guide passageway (108) down, unloading pipeline (110) are installed to one side of guide passageway (108), the one end of separation sieve feed cylinder (3) is provided with inlet pipe (301), the one end of unloading pipeline (110) extends to inside inlet pipe (301).
3. A pellet-type feed processing apparatus having a sorting structure according to claim 2, wherein: divide the internally mounted of feed box (1) down to have fixed disk (103), fixed disk (103) and branch feed box (1) down are through fixed screw connection, erection column (101) are installed to the upper end of fixed disk (103), the internally mounted of erection column (101) has gear motor, dispersion rotation oar (109) are installed to the below of fixed disk (103), and gear motor's lower extreme passes through the shaft coupling and rotates oar (109) fixed connection with dispersion, the inside of fixed disk (103) is provided with guide passageway (108), guide passageway (108) set up structure as an organic whole with fixed disk (103), the surface of dividing feed box (1) down is provided with heating blower (104), heating blower (104) extend to divide feed box (1) down inside and divide feed box (1) down to pass through fixed screw connection.
4. A pellet-type feed processing apparatus having a sorting structure according to claim 2, wherein: install locating plate (105) between hopper (106) and the branch material workbin (1) down, install weighing baiting valve (1051) in the middle of the inside of locating plate (105), just locating plate (105) pass through flange sealing connection with hopper (106) and branch material workbin (1) down respectively, the upper end and the weighing baiting valve (1051) sealing connection of unloading pipeline (110), just the lower extreme and the guide pipeline (1101) of unloading pipeline (110) set up structure as an organic whole, fixed landing leg (107) are all installed to the lower extreme both sides of locating plate (105), fixed landing leg (107) are provided with four, four fixed landing leg (107) all with locating plate (105) welded connection.
5. A pellet-type feed processing apparatus having a sorting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the height of transportation stair (2) is the same with the height of lower hopper (106), just the externally mounted of transportation stair (2) has fixed frame (201), fixed frame (201) and transportation stair (2) welded connection, fixed frame (201) set up to the triangle-shaped framework, just the top of fixed frame (201) is provided with the rail guard mounting panel.
6. A pellet-type feed processing apparatus having a sorting structure according to claim 1, wherein: a first bearing seat (302) is installed on one side of the outside of the separation and screening material barrel (3), two support frames (4) are respectively movably connected with two sides of the first bearing seat (302) through connecting shafts, a second bearing seat (308) is installed on the other side of the outside of the separation and screening material barrel (3), a connecting support (303) is installed at the upper ends of the first bearing seat (302) and the second bearing seat (308), a servo motor (304) is installed on one side of the connecting support (303), a transmission gear disc (3041) is installed at one end of the servo motor (304), a gear ring body (305) is installed on one side of the second bearing seat (308), the servo motor (304) is connected with the gear ring body (305) in a meshed mode through the transmission gear disc (3041), the lower end of the separation and screening material barrel (3) comprises a separation and blanking cover (306), a screening disc (307) and a separation net body (3071), the screening disc (307) and the material distribution net body (3071) are arranged into an integral structure, and the screening disc (307) is embedded into the material distribution and blanking cover (306) and clamped with the material distribution and blanking cover (306).
7. The pellet-type feed processing apparatus having a sorting structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: locating sleeve (3072) are installed to one side of screening dish (307), the inside of locating sleeve (3072) is provided with telescopic sleeve (310), spacing section of thick bamboo (309) is installed to the lower extreme of separation sieve feed cylinder (3), the outside of spacing section of thick bamboo (309) is provided with spacing card strip (3091), the both sides of spacing card strip (3091) all are provided with positioning spring fixture block (3092), the surface of locating sleeve (3072) is provided with breach (3073), the inside of breach (3073) is provided with positioning slot (3074), just spacing card strip (3091) and positioning spring fixture block (3092) embedding breach (3073) and positioning slot (3074) inside and locating sleeve (3072) gomphosis.
8. The pellet-type feed processing apparatus having a sorting structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the upper end of telescopic sleeve (310) is provided with spacing snap ring (3103), be provided with the spout between spacing snap ring (3103) and positioning sleeve (3072), and the internally mounted of spout has pressure spring (3104), just vibrating motor (3101) are all installed to the outside both sides of telescopic sleeve (310), just the inside of telescopic sleeve (310) is provided with slant shale shaker dish (3102), slant shale shaker dish (3102) are provided with two, two slant shale shaker dish (3102) are connected with two vibrating motor (3101) transmission respectively.
9. The pellet-type feed processing apparatus having a sorting structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: fixed bolster (401) are installed to the below of support frame (4), fixed bolster (401) are provided with two sets ofly, and are two sets of install between fixed bolster (401) installation fixed plate (402), fixed bolster (401) respectively with installation fixed plate (402) and support frame (4) welded connection, electronic jar (403) are installed to the upper end of support frame (4), the both ends of electronic jar (403) all through the engaging lug respectively with the upper end of installation fixed plate (402) and the lower extreme swing joint of second bearing frame (308).
10. A method of processing a pellet-type feed processing apparatus having a sorting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the feed to be sorted is transported to the upper part of the material-distributing blanking box (1) by a worker through the transporting stair (2), and the feed is guided into the material-distributing blanking box (1) through the feeding hole (102);
step two: the fodder gets into branch material workbin (1) inside below through guide passageway (108), opens the inside gear motor power of erection column (101), and gear motor drives dispersion and rotates oar (109) and rotate, makes the fodder disperse, and the dispersion in-process is opened heating blower (104), and heating blower (104) are to the inside work of drying that carries out of material workbin (1):
step three: according to the requirements, a weighing blanking valve (1051) is adjusted, dispersed and dried feed is guided into a separation and screening cylinder (3) through a blanking pipeline (110) and a material guide pipeline (1101), a servo motor (304) is opened, the servo motor (304) drives a transmission gear disc (3041) to rotate, a gear ring body (305) drives the separation and screening cylinder (3) to rotate inside a first bearing seat (302) and a second bearing seat (308), the feed is screened and classified inside a filtering screen plate, an electric cylinder (403) is continuously stretched and retracted, and the angle of the separation and screening cylinder (3) is adjusted, so that the feed inside the separation and screening cylinder (3) can move in a large range;
step four: after the screened feed enters the material distribution and blanking cover (306), secondary screening is carried out in the telescopic sleeve (310) through an oblique vibrating screen disc (3102), the oblique vibrating screen disc (3102) is driven to vibrate by a vibrating motor (3101), and the oblique vibrating screen disc (3102) is driven to move by matching with a pressure spring (3104);
step five: the feed after vibrating screening is discharged out of the screening and screening cylinder (3) through the screening disc (307) and the material distribution net body (3071) and falls into a feed receiving box (5) for centralized recovery.
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN114425514B (en) | 2022-12-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221125 Address after: 011500 South Xincun Street, Shengle Economic Park, Helinger County, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Applicant after: Inner Mongolia Tiankang Feed Co.,Ltd. Address before: 274706 Huang An Zhen Lu Gong Tang Cun, yuncheng county, Heze City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Yuncheng Hongsheng breeding professional cooperative |
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