CN114425019A

CN114425019A - Cleaning device for ear-nose-throat department

Info

Publication number: CN114425019A
Application number: CN202210043712.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董石见
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-14
Filing date: 2022-01-14
Publication date: 2022-05-03

Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaner, in particular to an ear-nose-throat cleaner. The utility model provides an otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study purger that can wash fast, can be with the clean up of the interior foreign matter of nasal cavity simultaneously. An otolaryngological cleaner, comprising: a mounting frame; the starting key is arranged on the mounting frame; the mounting cylinder is mounted on the mounting frame; the electric push rod is arranged in the mounting cylinder; the cylinder body is arranged on the mounting cylinder; the liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the cylinder body and is provided with a one-way valve; and the piston is slidably installed in the cylinder body. According to the invention, the cylinder body can be discharged through the discharging mechanism, the next cleaning can be conveniently carried out, a large amount of cleaning liquid can be stored through the storage mechanism, the use by people is more convenient, the liquid outlet pipe can be lengthened through the cleaning mechanism, meanwhile, the supporting block can be more conveniently cleaned, the nasal cavity of a patient can be prevented from being scratched, the supporting block can be protected through the protection mechanism, and the supporting block can be prevented from being infected with bacterial dust.

Description

Cleaning device for ear-nose-throat department

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cleaner, in particular to an ear-nose-throat cleaner.

Background

The department of otolaryngology is also called ear-nose-throat-head-neck surgery at present, and comprises ear, nose, throat, head and neck and other parts, which are some parts of human body which are easy to cause diseases.

Nasal irrigation is an important treatment for allergic rhinitis, sinusitis or nasal polyps. At present, when washing patient's nasal cavity, generally squeeze into patient's nasal cavity through the syringe with the washing liquid, clear up patient's nasal cavity through rinsing repeatedly, this kind of mode operation is inconvenient, can not effectually wash the foreign matter in the nasal cavity totally, need consume longer time and energy moreover.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cleaning device for otorhinolaryngological department, which can rapidly clean and clean foreign matters in nasal cavities.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the washing by the syringe injector needs to consume longer time and the cleaning effect is poor, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides an otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study purger that can wash fast, can be with the clean up of the interior foreign matter of nasal cavity simultaneously.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an otolaryngological cleaner, comprising: a mounting frame; the starting key is arranged on the mounting frame; the mounting cylinder is mounted on the mounting frame; the electric push rod is arranged in the mounting cylinder; the cylinder body is arranged on the mounting cylinder; the liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the cylinder body and is provided with a one-way valve; the piston is arranged in the cylinder body in a sliding mode and is connected with the extending end of the electric push rod; the blanking mechanism is arranged on the cylinder body; and the storage mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame.

Further, unloading mechanism is including: two mounting blocks are arranged and are mounted on the cylinder body; the square frame is arranged between the two mounting blocks; the blanking pipe is arranged between the square frame and the cylinder body and is provided with a one-way valve.

Further, the storage mechanism comprises: the cross bar is arranged on the mounting rack; the sliding sleeve is slidably arranged on the cross rod; the liquid storage cylinder is arranged on the sliding sleeve; the round cover is detachably arranged on the liquid storage cylinder; the indicator light is arranged on the liquid storage cylinder; the liquid level sensor is arranged in the liquid storage cylinder; the connecting pipe is arranged on the liquid storage cylinder; and the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the connecting pipe.

Further, still including wiper mechanism, wiper mechanism includes: the round pipe is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe; at least two straight pipes are arranged on the circular pipe; the supporting shoe is installed on the pipe, and the straight tube all is connected with the supporting shoe.

Further, still including protection mechanism, protection mechanism includes: the machine shell is arranged on the mounting frame; the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the shell; the guide rod is arranged on the rotating plate; the sliding frame is arranged on the guide rod in a sliding manner; the spring is arranged between the sliding frame and the guide rod; the protective housing is installed on the sliding frame and matched with the supporting block.

Further, still include rotary mechanism, rotary mechanism includes: the travel switch is arranged on the mounting frame and matched with the rotating plate; the first speed reducing motor is arranged in the shell; the first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the first speed reducing motor; and the second gear is arranged on the circular tube and is meshed with the first gear.

Further, still including shaking even mechanism, shake even mechanism including: the second speed reducing motor is arranged on the mounting frame; the lug is arranged on the output shaft of the second speed reducing motor; the frame body is arranged on the liquid storage cylinder and matched with the lug.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the circuit box is mounted on the mounting frame, a switching power supply, a control module and a power supply module are arranged in the circuit box, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module, and the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the starting key, the liquid level sensor, the travel switch and the control module are electrically connected, and the electric push rod, the indicating lamp, the electromagnetic valve, the first speed reducing motor and the second speed reducing motor are connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.

The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the cylinder body can be discharged through the discharging mechanism, the next cleaning can be conveniently carried out, a large amount of cleaning liquid can be stored through the storage mechanism, the use of people is more convenient, the liquid outlet pipe can be lengthened through the cleaning mechanism, meanwhile, the supporting block can be more conveniently cleaned, the nasal cavity of a patient can be prevented from being scratched, the supporting block can be protected through the protection mechanism and is prevented from being infected with bacterial dust, the supporting block can be rotated through the rotating mechanism during cleaning, so that the nasal cavity can be cleaned more thoroughly, the liquid storage cylinder can be shaken through the shaking mechanism, and then the cleaning liquid is uniformly mixed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the storage mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic partial perspective view of the storing mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the shake-up mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: mounting frame, 2: circuit box, 3: start key, 4: mounting cylinder, 5: electric push rod, 6: a cylinder body, 7: a liquid outlet pipe, 8: piston, 9: unloading mechanism, 91: mounting block, 92: square frame, 93: blanking pipe, 10: storage mechanism, 101: cross bar, 102: a sliding sleeve, 103: a liquid storage cylinder, 104: dome, 105: indicator lamp, 106: level sensor, 107: connecting pipe, 108: electromagnetic valve, 11: cleaning mechanism, 111: circular tube, 112: straight tube, 113: supporting block, 12: protection mechanism, 121: a chassis, 122: rotating plate, 123: guide rod, 124: carriage, 125: spring, 126: protective housing, 13: rotation mechanism, 131: travel switch, 132: first reduction motor, 133: first gear, 134: second gear, 14: shaking mechanism, 141: second reduction motor, 142: bump, 143: a frame body.

Detailed Description

Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

Example 1

The utility model provides an otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study purger, as shown in fig. 1-11, including mounting bracket 1, start button 3, an installation section of thick bamboo 4, electric putter 5, cylinder body 6, drain pipe 7, piston 8, unloading mechanism 9 and

storage mechanism

10, 1 front side of mounting bracket is equipped with

start button

3, 1 lower part of mounting bracket is equipped with an installation section of thick bamboo 4, be equipped with electric putter 5 in the installation section of thick bamboo 4, 4 left parts of an installation section of thick bamboo are equipped with

cylinder body

6, 6 left sides of cylinder body are equipped with drain pipe 7, drain pipe 7 has the check valve, 6 internal sliding type of cylinder body is equipped with piston 8, piston 8 is connected with electric putter 5's extension end, 6 left parts of cylinder body are equipped with

unloading mechanism

9, 1 left part of mounting bracket is equipped with storage mechanism 10.

When the device is used, a worker presses a power supply main switch to electrify the device, then the worker holds the device by hands to insert a liquid outlet pipe 7 into the nose of a patient, after the completion, the worker presses a starting key 3, the starting key 3 sends a signal, a control module receives the signal and then controls a material storage mechanism 10 to be opened, cleaning liquid flows into a discharging mechanism 9 along with the liquid outlet pipe, the control module receives the signal and then simultaneously controls an electric push rod 5 to extend for two seconds and then stops for one second, at the moment, the electric push rod 5 extends to drive a piston 8 to slide to the left in a cylinder body 6, then the cleaning liquid in the cylinder body 6 is pushed into the nose of the patient through the liquid outlet pipe 7, then the electric push rod 5 shortens for two seconds to reset, the electric push rod 5 shortens to drive the piston 8 to slide to the right, and the piston 8 slides to the right to suck the cleaning liquid in the discharging mechanism 9 into the cylinder body 6.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the blanking mechanism 9 includes mounting blocks 91, a square frame 92 and a blanking pipe 93, the mounting blocks 91 are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the left portion of the cylinder 6, the square frame 92 is disposed between the upper portions of the two mounting blocks 91, the blanking pipe 93 is connected between the square frame 92 and the cylinder 6, and the blanking pipe 93 has a check valve.

When the device is used, cleaning liquid in the storage mechanism 10 flows into the square frame 92, and when the piston 8 slides rightwards, the cleaning liquid in the square frame 92 is sucked into the cylinder body 6 through the discharging pipe 93, so that the cylinder body 6 can be discharged, and next cleaning is convenient to perform.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 9, the material storing mechanism 10 includes a cross rod 101, a sliding sleeve 102, a liquid storage cylinder 103, a round cover 104, an indicator light 105, a liquid level sensor 106, a connecting pipe 107 and an electromagnetic valve 108, the left part of the mounting rack 1 is provided with the cross rod 101, the sliding sleeve 102 is slidably arranged on the cross rod 101, the right side of the sliding sleeve 102 is provided with the liquid storage cylinder 103, the top of the liquid storage cylinder 103 is detachably provided with the round cover 104, the upper part of the left side of the liquid storage cylinder 103 is provided with the indicator light 105, the liquid level sensor 106 is arranged in the liquid storage cylinder 103, the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 103 is provided with the connecting pipe 107, and the electromagnetic valve 108 is arranged on the connecting pipe 107.

When using the device, the staff presses start button 3, start button 3 signals, control module receives after the signal control solenoid valve 108 opens three seconds and closes, the washing liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 103 flows into square frame 92 through connecting pipe 107 thereupon, and simultaneously, level sensor 106 can monitor how much of the washing liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 103, when the quantity of the washing liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 103 is less than the default, level sensor 106 signals, control module receives after the signal pilot lamp 105 lights, after the staff adds the washing liquid, level sensor 106 senses when the quantity of the washing liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 103 is greater than the default, level sensor 106 signals, control module receives after the signal pilot lamp 105 closes, thus, can store a large amount of washing liquid, more make things convenient for people to use.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 8, the cleaning device further includes a cleaning mechanism 11, the cleaning mechanism 11 includes a circular tube 111, a straight tube 112 and a supporting block 113, the circular tube 111 is rotatably disposed at the left portion of the liquid outlet pipe 7, three straight tubes 112 are uniformly arranged at the left portion of the circular tube 111 at intervals, the supporting block 113 is disposed at the left portion of the circular tube 111, and the straight tubes 112 are all connected with the supporting block 113.

When using the device, the staff stretches into patient's nose with supporting shoe 113 in, then presses start button 3, and the washing liquid in the drain pipe 7 flows into pipe 111 thereupon, washs patient's nasal cavity through the straight tube 112 outflow again, so, can lengthen drain pipe 7, and simultaneously, supporting shoe 113 can more conveniently wash, avoids fish tail patient's nasal cavity.

Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the protection device 12 further includes a protection mechanism 12, the protection mechanism 12 includes a casing 121, a rotating plate 122, a guide rod 123, a sliding frame 124, a spring 125 and a protection casing 126, the casing 121 is disposed at the lower left portion of the mounting frame 1, the rotating plate 122 is rotatably disposed at the upper portion of the casing 121, the guide rod 123 is disposed at the left portion of the rotating plate 122, the sliding frame 124 is slidably disposed on the guide rod 123, the spring 125 is wound between the sliding frame 124 and the guide rod 123, the protection casing 126 is disposed at the lower portion of the sliding frame 124, and the protection casing 126 is engaged with the supporting block 113.

When the device is used, the worker pushes the sliding frame 124 to slide leftwards on the guide rod 123, the spring 125 deforms, the sliding frame 124 slides leftwards to drive the protective shell 126 to move leftwards and not to sleeve the supporting block 113 any more, then the worker pushes the rotating plate 122 to rotate upwards on the machine shell 121 to drive the upper part to rotate upwards and to be dislocated with the supporting block 113, cleaning is avoided being influenced, after the device is used, the worker pushes the rotating plate 122 to rotate downwards to further drive the upper part to rotate downwards, the supporting block 113 is sleeved through the protective shell 126, and therefore the supporting block 113 can be protected and is prevented from being infected with bacterial dust.

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the portable electronic device further includes a rotating mechanism 13, the rotating mechanism 13 includes a travel switch 131, a first speed-reducing motor 132, a first gear 133 and a second gear 134, the travel switch 131 is disposed at the lower left portion of the mounting bracket 1, the travel switch 131 is matched with the rotating plate 122, the first speed-reducing motor 132 is disposed in the housing 121, the first gear 133 is disposed on an output shaft of the first speed-reducing motor 132, the second gear 134 is disposed at the right portion of the circular tube 111, and the second gear 134 is engaged with the first gear 133.

When the device is used, the rotating plate 122 rotates upwards to be in contact with the travel switch 131, the travel switch 131 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the first speed reducing motor 132 to rotate, the first speed reducing motor 132 rotates to drive the first gear 133 to rotate, the first gear 133 rotates to drive the circular tube 111 to rotate through the second gear 134, so that the supporting block 113 rotates, after the rotating plate 122 rotates downwards to be separated from the travel switch 131, the travel switch 131 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the first speed reducing motor 132 to be closed, and therefore the supporting block 113 can rotate when the nasal cavity is cleaned, and the nasal cavity is cleaned more thoroughly.

In addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 9, the shaking mechanism 14 is further included, the shaking mechanism 14 includes a second speed reduction motor 141, a projection 142 and a frame 143, the second speed reduction motor 141 is disposed on the right side inside the mounting frame 1, the projection 142 is disposed on the output shaft of the second speed reduction motor 141, the frame 143 is disposed on the lower portion of the right side of the liquid storage cylinder 103, and the frame 143 is engaged with the projection 142.

When the device is used, the travel switch 131 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and simultaneously controls the second speed reducing motor 141 to rotate for three seconds and then stop, the second speed reducing motor 141 rotates to drive the projection 142 to rotate, the projection 142 rotates to drive the liquid storage cylinder 103 to move back and forth through the frame body 143, and then the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 103 is shaken, so that the liquid storage cylinder 103 can be shaken, and the cleaning liquid is uniformly mixed.

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 10 and 11, the power supply device further comprises a circuit box 2, the circuit box 2 is arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting frame 1, a switching power supply, a control module and a power module are arranged in the circuit box 2, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power module, the power module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power module, and the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the starting key 3, the liquid level sensor 106 and the travel switch 131 are electrically connected with the control module, and the electric push rod 5, the indicator lamp 105, the electromagnetic valve 108, the first speed reducing motor 132 and the second speed reducing motor 141 are connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. An otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study purger, characterized by, including: a mounting frame (1); the starting key (3) is arranged on the mounting rack (1); the mounting cylinder (4) is mounted on the mounting frame (1); the electric push rod (5) is arranged in the mounting cylinder (4); a cylinder body (6) mounted on the mounting cylinder (4); the liquid outlet pipe (7) is arranged on the cylinder body (6), and the liquid outlet pipe (7) is provided with a one-way valve; the piston (8) is arranged in the cylinder body (6) in a sliding manner, and the piston (8) is connected with the extending end of the electric push rod (5); the blanking mechanism (9) is arranged on the cylinder body (6); and the storage mechanism (10) is arranged on the mounting frame (1).

2. An otolaryngological irrigator according to claim 1, wherein the blanking mechanism (9) comprises: two mounting blocks (91), wherein the two mounting blocks (91) are mounted on the cylinder body (6); a square frame (92) installed between the two mounting blocks (91); and the discharging pipe (93) is arranged between the square frame (92) and the cylinder body (6), and the discharging pipe (93) is provided with a one-way valve.

3. An otolaryngological cleaner according to claim 2 wherein the magazine means (10) comprises: the cross rod (101) is arranged on the mounting rack (1); the sliding sleeve (102) is slidably mounted on the cross rod (101); the liquid storage cylinder (103) is arranged on the sliding sleeve (102); the round cover (104) is detachably arranged on the liquid storage cylinder (103); an indicator light (105) mounted on the liquid storage cylinder (103); a liquid level sensor (106) installed in the liquid storage cylinder (103); a connection pipe (107) mounted on the liquid storage cylinder (103); and an electromagnetic valve (108) attached to the connection pipe (107).

4. An otolaryngological irrigator according to claim 3, further comprising an irrigating mechanism (11), the irrigating mechanism (11) comprising: the round pipe (111) is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe (7); at least two straight pipes (112) are arranged on the circular pipe (111); the supporting block (113) is installed on the circular tube (111), and the straight tubes (112) are connected with the supporting block (113).

5. An otolaryngological cleaner according to claim 4 further comprising a protection means (12), the protection means (12) comprising: the machine shell (121) is arranged on the mounting rack (1); a rotating plate (122) rotatably mounted on the housing (121); a guide rod (123) mounted on the rotating plate (122); a sliding frame (124) which is slidably mounted on the guide rod (123); a spring (125) mounted between the carriage (124) and the guide rod (123); and the protective shell (126) is arranged on the sliding frame (124), and the protective shell (126) is matched with the supporting block (113).

6. An otolaryngological irrigator according to claim 5, further comprising a rotating mechanism (13), the rotating mechanism (13) comprising: the travel switch (131) is arranged on the mounting rack (1), and the travel switch (131) is matched with the rotating plate (122); a first reduction motor (132) installed in the housing (121); a first gear (133) mounted on an output shaft of the first reduction motor (132); and a second gear (134) mounted on the circular tube (111), wherein the second gear (134) is meshed with the first gear (133).

7. An otolaryngological cleaner according to claim 6, further comprising a shaking-up mechanism (14), the shaking-up mechanism (14) comprising: the second speed reducing motor (141) is arranged on the mounting frame (1); a projection (142) mounted on an output shaft of the second reduction motor (141); and a frame (143) attached to the liquid container (103), the frame (143) being fitted to the projection (142).

8. An otolaryngological irrigator according to claim 7, further comprising: the circuit box (2) is installed on the installation frame (1), a switching power supply, a control module and a power supply module are arranged in the circuit box (2), the switching power supply supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module, and the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the starting key (3), the liquid level sensor (106) and the travel switch (131) are electrically connected with the control module, and the electric push rod (5), the indicator lamp (105), the electromagnetic valve (108), the first speed reducing motor (132) and the second speed reducing motor (141) are connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.