CN111889440A

CN111889440A - Formula medical instrument cleaning machine is inhaled with magnetism to surgery

Info

Publication number: CN111889440A
Application number: CN202010626094.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王浪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-02
Filing date: 2020-07-02
Publication date: 2020-11-06

Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning machine, in particular to a magnetic suction type medical instrument cleaning machine for surgery. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provided is a magnetic-type medical instrument cleaning machine for surgery, which does not hurt the hand of a person and has high safety. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a magnetic suction type medical instrument cleaning machine for surgery comprises a support leg, wherein the support leg is fixedly connected to the lower side of a water tank; the starting key is arranged on the water tank; and the rotating mechanism is arranged in the water tank and is used for driving the medical instrument to rotate. According to the invention, the rotating mechanism can drive the medical instruments to rotate, so that all the medical instruments enter the water tank to be cleaned, manual operation is replaced, hands of people are prevented from being injured, and the safety is high; can wash medical instrument through impact mechanism for medical instrument can be washd cleaner.

Description

Formula medical instrument cleaning machine is inhaled with magnetism to surgery

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cleaning machine, in particular to a magnetic suction type medical instrument cleaning machine for surgery.

Background

The surgery is a science for researching the occurrence and development law of surgical diseases and clinical manifestations, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of the surgical diseases, and is a professional department taking surgical excision and repair as main treatment means.

At present, medical instruments are mainly placed into a container, water and disinfectant are poured into the container according to a certain proportion, then the medical instruments are manually cleaned, the medical instruments such as tweezers and scalpels are sharp, and people can be stabbed or scratched by the medical instruments carelessly in the cleaning process, so that the safety is not high.

How to design a device which does not hurt the hands of people and has high safety becomes a problem to be solved at present.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that medical instruments such as tweezers and scalpels are sharp, people can be punctured or scratched by the medical instruments carelessly, and the safety is not high, the technical problems to be solved are that: provided is a magnetic-type medical instrument cleaning machine for surgery, which does not hurt the hand of a person and has high safety.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a magnetic suction type medical instrument cleaning machine for surgery comprises a support leg, wherein the support leg is fixedly connected to the lower side of a water tank; the starting key is arranged on the water tank; the rotating mechanism is arranged in the water tank and is used for driving a medical instrument to rotate; the magnetic attraction mechanism is arranged on the rotating mechanism and is used for attracting the medical instrument.

More preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a gear box, and the gear box is arranged on one side of the water tank close to the starting button; the driving motor is arranged on the gear box; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the water tank and fixedly connected with the gear box; the raised head rotary table is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and is positioned outside the water tank; the contact switch is arranged on the water tank and is in contact with the raised head turntable; the mounting bracket, the quantity of mounting bracket is two at least, locates separately water tank top both sides.

More preferably, the magnetic attraction mechanism comprises four-bar mounting pieces, the number of the four-bar mounting pieces is at least two, the four-bar mounting pieces are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and at least four sliding rods are mounted on the outer sides of the four-bar mounting pieces; the arc-shaped plate is sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and the first spring is wound between the arc-shaped plate and the four-bar mounting piece; the bevel contact plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc plate; the magnet strip is arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped plate; the electric push rod is arranged on one of the mounting frames; the guide rod is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod of the electric push rod and penetrates through one of the mounting frames in a sliding manner; the contact rod is rotatably arranged on the guide rod; the roller is fixedly connected to the outer end of the sliding rod, and the magnet strip penetrates through the roller.

More preferably, the water tank further comprises a discharging mechanism, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging hopper, and the discharging hopper is rotatably connected to the water tank; the limiting block is fixedly connected to the water tank and is in contact with the discharge hopper; the second spring is connected between the discharge hopper and the water tank; the contact roller is rotatably arranged on the discharge hopper; and the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the electric push rod and is in contact with the contact roller.

More preferably, the water tank further comprises an impact mechanism, wherein the impact mechanism comprises a water pump, and the water pump is arranged on the lower side of the water tank; the water inlet pipe and the spray pipe are both arranged on the water pump, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water tank; the spray nozzles are connected to the spray pipe at uniform intervals and penetrate through the water tank.

More preferably, still including splashproof mechanism, splashproof mechanism is including arranging for the brush, the quantity that the brush was arranged is two at least, locates separately water tank top both sides.

More preferably, the device further comprises a control box, the control box is mounted on one of the support legs, the control box comprises a switching power supply, a power supply module and a control module, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the start button and the contact switch are electrically connected with the control module, and the driving motor, the electric push rod and the water pump are connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.

Has the advantages that:

1. can drive medical instrument through slewing mechanism and rotate, let in whole medical instrument all enters into the water tank, wash medical instrument, replace manual operation, avoid hindering people's hand, the security is high.

2. The medical instruments which are cleaned up can be conveniently collected by people through the discharging mechanism.

3. Can wash medical instrument through impact mechanism for medical instrument can be washd cleaner.

4. The water can be blocked by the splash-proof mechanism, so that the water in the water tank is prevented from splashing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the impact mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the magnetic attraction mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the drawings: 1: leg, 2: control box, 3: a water tank, 4: start key, 5: rotation mechanism, 51: gearbox, 52: drive motor, 53: shaft, 54: raised-head turntable, 55: contact switch, 56: mounting frame, 6: magnetic attraction mechanism, 61: four-bar mount, 62: slide bar, 63: first spring, 64: arc plate, 65: bezel contact plate, 66: magnet strip, 67: electric putter, 68: guide rod, 69: contact stem, 610: roller, 7: discharge mechanism, 71: go out the hopper, 72: a limiting block, 73: second spring, 74: contact roller, 75: pressing plate, 8: impact mechanism, 81: water pump, 82: inlet tube, 83: nozzle, 84: a nozzle, 9: splashproof mechanism, 91: a brush row.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.

Embodiment mode 1

The utility model provides a formula medical instrument cleaning machine is inhaled with magnetism to surgery, as shown in the attached figure 1-4, including stabilizer blade 1, water tank 3, start button 4, slewing mechanism 5 and

magnetism inhale mechanism

6, 3 bottom left and right sides of water tank all are connected with stabilizer blade 1, 3 front side left parts of water tank are equipped with start button 4, install slewing mechanism 5 in the water tank 3, install magnetism on the slewing mechanism 5 and inhale mechanism 6.

People pour water into water tank 3 in, then pour proper amount antiseptic solution into water tank 3 in, adsorb medical instrument on magnetism inhales mechanism 6 again, then press the power master switch again, with this device power-on, press start button 4 at last again, start button 4 signals, control slewing mechanism 5 work behind the control module received signal, slewing mechanism 5 drives magnetism and inhales mechanism 6 and rotates, thereby drive medical instrument and rotate, let whole medical instrument all enter into water tank 3 in, wash medical instrument, replace manual operation, avoid hindering people's hand, the security is high. After the cleaning is finished, the control module controls the rotating mechanism 5 to stop working, meanwhile, the control module controls the magnetic suction mechanism 6 to work, the magnetic suction mechanism 6 reduces the adsorption capacity of the medical instrument, and people can take out the cleaned medical instrument.

The rotating mechanism 5 comprises a gear box 51, a driving motor 52, a rotating shaft 53, a raised head turntable 54, a contact switch 55 and an installation frame 56, the gear box 51 is installed on the left portion of the front side of the water tank 3, the gear box 51 is located on the right side of the starting button 4, the driving motor 52 is installed on the front side of the gear box 51, an output shaft of the driving motor 52 is connected with an input end of the gear box 51, the rotating shaft 53 is installed on the upper portion of the water tank 3 in a rotating mode, the front end of the rotating shaft 53 is connected with an output end of the gear box 51, the raised head turntable 54 is installed on the front portion of the rotating shaft 53, the raised head turntable 54 is located outside the water tank 3, the contact switch 55 is.

When a user presses the start key 4, the start key 4 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the driving motor 52 to rotate clockwise, the gear box 51 reduces the speed and then drives the rotating shaft 53 to rotate clockwise slowly, the raised head rotating disc 54 is driven to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft 53 can also drive the magnetic attraction mechanism 6 to rotate, and then drives the medical instrument to rotate, when the raised head rotating disc 54 rotates clockwise and touches the contact switch 55, the contact switch 55 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the magnetic attraction mechanism 6 to work for 1 second, the magnetic attraction mechanism 6 reduces the adsorption capacity of the medical instrument, the user can take out the cleaned medical instrument, after 1 second, the control module controls the magnetic attraction mechanism 6 to stop working, when the raised head rotating disc 54 touches the contact switch 55 again, the contact switch 55 sends a signal, and after receiving the signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the magnetic attraction mechanism 6 to, the magnetic attraction mechanism 6 is reset, after 1 second, the control module controls the magnetic attraction mechanism 6 to stop working, and simultaneously the control module controls the driving motor 52 to stop clockwise rotation.

The magnetic suction mechanism 6 comprises four-bar mounting pieces 61, sliding bars 62, a first spring 63, arc-shaped plates 64, bevel contact plates 65, magnet strips 66, electric push rods 67, guide rods 68, contact rods 69 and a roller 610, wherein the four-bar mounting pieces 61 are mounted at the front and the rear parts of the rotating shaft 53, the two four-bar mounting pieces 61 are positioned in the water tank 3, the four sliding bars 62 are uniformly connected to the outer sides of the four-bar mounting pieces 61 at intervals, the arc-shaped plates 64 are arranged between the corresponding sliding bars 62 at the front and the rear sides in a sliding manner, the first spring 63 is connected between the arc-shaped plates 64 and the four-bar mounting pieces 61, the first spring 63 is sleeved on the sliding bars 62, the bevel contact plates 65 are connected to the inner sides of the four arc-shaped plates 64, the magnet strips 66 are uniformly connected to the outer sides of the four arc-shaped plates 64 at intervals, the electric push rods, the lower part of the guide rod 68 is rotatably connected with a contact rod 69, the outer end of the slide rod 62 is connected with a roller 610, and the magnet bar 66 slidably penetrates through the roller 610.

When the rotating shaft 53 rotates clockwise, the rotating shaft 53 drives the four-bar mounting part 61 and the sliding rod 62 to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the arc-shaped plate 64 and the magnet bar 66 to rotate clockwise, the bezel contact plate 65 and the medical apparatus rotate clockwise, when the raised head rotating disc 54 touches the contact switch 55, the contact switch 55 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the electric push rod 67 to shorten for 1 second, the electric push rod 67 drives the contact rod 69 to move downwards, the bezel contact plate 65 touches the contact rod 69, the bezel contact plate 65 moves inwards, so as to drive the arc-shaped plate 64 to move inwards, the first spring 63 is compressed, the arc-shaped plate 64 moves inwards and can also drive the magnet bar 66 to move inwards, the magnet bar 66 is far away from the medical apparatus, so that the adsorption capacity of the medical apparatus is reduced, and the cleaned medical apparatus can be taken out by people, after 1 second, the control module controls the electric push rod 67 to stop shortening, when the bevel contact plate 65 is not in contact with the contact rod 69, under the action of the first spring 63, the arc-shaped plate 64 moves outwards, with which the magnet bar 66 moves outwards, when the next bezel contact plate 65 comes into contact with the contact lever 69, the next bezel contact plate 65 moves inward, thereby driving the next arc-shaped plate 64 to move inwards, compressing the next first spring 63, driving the next magnet strip 66 to move inwards by the inward movement of the next arc-shaped plate 64, keeping the next magnet strip 66 away from the medical apparatus, repeating the steps, taking out all the medical apparatus, when the raised head turntable 54 touches the contact switch 55 again, the contact switch 55 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the electric push rod 67 to extend for 1 second, the electric push rod 67 drives the contact rod 69 to move upwards, and after 1 second, the control module controls the electric push rod 67 to stop extending.

Embodiment mode 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the device further comprises a discharging mechanism 7, wherein the discharging mechanism 7 comprises a discharging hopper 71, a limiting block 72, a second spring 73, a contact roller 74 and a pressing plate 75, the discharging hopper 71 is rotatably connected to the right side of the water tank 3, the limiting block 72 is in contact with the discharging hopper 71, the second spring 73 is connected between the discharging hopper 71 and the water tank 3, the contact roller 74 is rotatably connected to the front side of the discharging hopper 71, the pressing plate 75 is connected to the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 67, and the pressing plate 75 is in contact with.

People put the container in the below of hopper 71, when electric putter 67 shortens, electric putter 67 drives clamp plate 75 downstream, clamp plate 75 promotes contact roller 74 downstream, thereby it rotates anticlockwise to drive out hopper 71, go out hopper 71 and cylinder 610 contact, second spring 73 is stretched, at this moment, magnet strip 66 keeps away from medical instrument, the adsorption efficiency to medical instrument has been reduced, medical instrument falls to the container through going out hopper 71, thereby can make things convenient for people to collect abluent medical instrument. When the electric push rod 67 extends, the electric push rod 67 drives the pressing plate 75 to move upwards, and the discharge hopper 71 rotates clockwise to reset under the action of the second spring 73.

Still including impact mechanism 8, impact mechanism 8 is including water pump 81, inlet tube 82, spray tube 83 and shower nozzle 84, installs water pump 81 in the middle of the water tank 3 bottom, is connected with inlet tube 82 and spray tube 83 on the water pump 81, and inlet tube 82 communicates with water tank 3, and spray tube 83 is the arc, and spray tube 83 inboard evenly spaced is connected with shower nozzle 84, and shower nozzle 84 runs through water tank 3.

When people pressed the start button 4, the start button 4 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the water pump 81 to work, the water pump 81 sucks water in the water tank 3 into the spray pipe 83 through the water inlet pipe 82, and the water is sprayed out from the spray head 84 to wash the medical equipment, so that the medical equipment can be cleaned more completely. When the raised head rotary table 54 touches the contact switch 55 for the first time, the contact switch 55 sends a signal, and the control module receives the signal and controls the water pump 81 to stop working.

Still including splashproof mechanism 9, splashproof mechanism 9 is including arranging 91 with the brush, and 3 top left and right sides all are connected with brush and arrange 91 with the brush.

The brush row 91 can block water to prevent water in the water tank 3 from splashing, and the brush row 91 is soft, so that the rotation of the medical appliance is not influenced.

As shown in the attached

drawings

1, 5 and 6, the device further comprises a control box 2, the left side of the left support leg 1 is connected with the control box 2, the control box 2 comprises a switching power supply, a power supply module and a control module, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the start button 4 and the contact switch 55 are electrically connected with the control module, and the driving motor 52, the electric push rod 67 and the water pump 81 are connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.

While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a formula medical instrument cleaning machine is inhaled with magnetism to surgery which characterized in that, including:

the lower side of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected with the supporting leg (1);

the starting button (4), the starting button (4) is arranged on the water tank (3);

the rotating mechanism (5) is installed in the water tank (3), and the rotating mechanism (5) is used for driving a medical instrument to rotate;

the magnetic suction mechanism (6) is installed on the rotating mechanism (5), and the magnetic suction mechanism (6) is used for sucking the medical instrument.

2. A magnetic medical instrument cleaner for surgery as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the rotation mechanism (5) comprises:

the gear box (51), the said gear box (51) is mounted to one side close to the said start button (4) on the said water tank (3);

a drive motor (52), the drive motor (52) being mounted on the gear box (51);

the rotating shaft (53) is rotatably installed in the water tank (3), and the rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected with the gear box (51);

the raised head rotating disc (54) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (53), and the raised head rotating disc (54) is positioned outside the water tank (3);

a contact switch (55), the contact switch (55) being disposed on the water tank (3), the contact switch (55) being in contact with the nose dial (54);

the number of the mounting racks (56) is at least two, and the mounting racks (56) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the water tank (3).

3. A magnetic medical equipment cleaner as claimed in claim 2, wherein the magnetic mechanism (6) comprises:

the number of the four-bar mounting pieces (61) is at least two, the four-bar mounting pieces (61) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (53), and at least four sliding rods (62) are mounted on the outer side of each four-bar mounting piece (61);

the arc-shaped plate (64) is sleeved on the sliding rod (62) in a sliding mode, and the first spring (63) is wound between the arc-shaped plate (64) and the four-bar mounting piece (61);

the bevel contact plate (65) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped plate (64);

a magnet bar (66), the magnet bar (66) being mounted on the outside of the arc-shaped plate (64);

an electric push rod (67), wherein the electric push rod (67) is arranged on one of the mounting frames (56);

the guide rod (68) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod of the electric push rod (67), and the guide rod (68) penetrates through one of the mounting frames (56) in a sliding manner;

the contact rod (69), the contact rod (69) is rotatably mounted on the guide rod (68);

the roller (610), roller (610) rigid coupling in the outer end of slide bar (62), magnet strip (66) run through roller (610).

4. The magnetic medical instrument cleaning machine for surgical department according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a discharging mechanism (7), wherein the discharging mechanism (7) comprises:

the discharge hopper (71), the discharge hopper (71) is connected to the water tank (3) in a rotating manner;

the limiting block (72) is fixedly connected to the water tank (3), and the limiting block (72) is in contact with the discharge hopper (71);

a second spring (73), the second spring (73) being connected between the hopper (71) and the tank (3);

a contact roller (74), wherein the contact roller (74) is rotatably arranged on the discharge hopper (71);

the pressing plate (75), pressing plate (75) rigid coupling in on electric putter (67)'s the telescopic link, pressing plate (75) with contact roller (74) contact.

5. The magnetic medical instrument cleaner for surgical use according to claim 4, further comprising an impact mechanism (8), wherein the impact mechanism (8) comprises:

a water pump (81), wherein the water pump (81) is installed at the lower side of the water tank (3);

the water inlet pipe (82), the water inlet pipe (82) and the spray pipe (83) are both arranged on the water pump (81), and the water inlet pipe (82) is communicated with the water tank (3);

the spray heads (84) are connected to the spray pipes (83) at uniform intervals, and the spray heads (84) penetrate through the water tank (3).

6. The magnetic medical equipment cleaner for surgery as set forth in claim 5, further comprising a splash guard (9), wherein the splash guard (9) comprises:

the number of the brush rows (91) is at least two, and the brush rows (91) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the water tank (3).

7. The magnetic-type surgical medical instrument cleaning machine according to claim 6, further comprising:

the control box (2) is installed on one of the support legs (1), a switch power supply, a power supply module and a control module are arranged in the control box (2), the switch power supply supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the switch power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the starting button (4) and the contact switch (55) are electrically connected with the control module, and the driving motor (52), the electric push rod (67) and the water pump (81) are connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.