CN114409241A - Cutting equipment for processing and manufacturing toughened glass - Google Patents
Cutting equipment for processing and manufacturing toughened glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN114409241A CN114409241A CN202210152666.3A CN202210152666A CN114409241A CN 114409241 A CN114409241 A CN 114409241A CN 202210152666 A CN202210152666 A CN 202210152666A CN 114409241 A CN114409241 A CN 114409241A
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- toughened glass
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- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 183
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010922 glass waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B33/00—Severing cooled glass
- C03B33/02—Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
- C03B33/0222—Scoring using a focussed radiation beam, e.g. laser
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/06—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
- B24B9/08—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B33/00—Severing cooled glass
- C03B33/02—Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
- C03B33/04—Cutting or splitting in curves, especially for making spectacle lenses
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of toughened glass production equipment, which comprises a rack and a placing table, wherein the placing table is arranged at the rear side of the top of the rack, the placing table is provided with a limiting assembly, a steering assembly and a pushing assembly, and particularly relates to cutting equipment for processing and manufacturing toughened glass, the cutting equipment comprises two lasers arranged in a mirror image manner, the lasers simultaneously emit light rays with equal wavelengths, the upper and lower laser light rays act on the surface of the toughened glass, the upper and lower surfaces of the toughened glass are simultaneously cut until the penetrating cutting of the side edge of the toughened glass is finished, the side edge of the toughened glass is subjected to curve cutting by regulating and controlling the extension and retraction of a driving shaft of a first servo electric cylinder, the flexible cutting processing of the side edge of the toughened glass is realized, the problem that the penetrating cutting of the glass cannot be effectively finished due to larger thickness in the cutting process of the toughened glass is effectively solved, the problem of glass breakage is easily caused.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of toughened glass production equipment, in particular to cutting equipment for processing and manufacturing toughened glass.
Background
The toughened glass belongs to safety glass. The tempered glass is actually prestressed glass, in order to improve the strength of the glass, a chemical or physical method is usually used, compressive stress is formed on the surface of the glass, and the surface stress is firstly counteracted when the glass bears external force, so that the bearing capacity is improved, the wind pressure resistance, the cold and hot property, the impact property and the like of the glass are enhanced, and the edge of the tempered glass is usually required to be cut and polished in the production process.
In the practical application process of the toughened glass, the shape and the size of the toughened glass do not necessarily completely meet the requirements, so that the toughened glass is inevitably required to be cut, however, in the cutting process of the toughened glass at present, due to the fact that the thickness of the glass is large, the penetrating cutting of the glass cannot be effectively completed, and the glass is easily broken; in addition, after the glass is cut, burrs exist on the edge of the glass, and if the glass is not cleaned in time, workers are easily scratched by the glass in the carrying process, so that great trouble is brought to the carrying.
Based on the above, the invention designs a cutting device for processing and manufacturing toughened glass, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides cutting equipment for processing and manufacturing toughened glass, which aims to solve the problems that the toughened glass provided by the background art cannot effectively complete the penetrating cutting of the glass due to larger thickness in the cutting process, and the glass is easy to break; in addition, after the glass is cut, burrs exist at the edge of the glass, and if the glass is not cleaned in time, workers are easily scratched by the glass in the conveying process, so that the problem of great trouble is brought to the conveying.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a cutting device for processing and manufacturing toughened glass comprises a rack and a placing table, wherein the placing table is arranged on the rear side of the top of the rack, a waste material groove is formed in the rack, a material taking plate is arranged on the front side of the rack, limiting assemblies are arranged on two sides of the placing table, a steering assembly is arranged in the middle of the interior of the placing table, a material pushing assembly is arranged on the back side of the placing table, a fixing frame is arranged on the front side of the top of the rack, a connecting block is arranged on the top of the fixing frame in a sliding mode, and a cutting mechanism is arranged on one side of the connecting block;
the toughened glass to be processed is placed on the placing table, the limiting assemblies on two sides of the placing table are controlled to limit the left side and the right side of the toughened glass, then the pushing assembly is controlled to control the extension length of the toughened glass from the placing table, the cutting mechanism is used for sliding above the fixing frame, the cutting mechanism is used for cutting the side edge of the toughened glass extending out of the placing table, after the side edge of the toughened glass is cut, the toughened glass is driven to rotate at the top of the placing table through the rotating assembly, the unprocessed side edge of the toughened glass is rotated to one side of the cutting mechanism, the cutting processing is continued on the side edge of the toughened glass until all the side edges of the toughened glass are cut, the automation degree in the whole processing process is high, the cutting processing efficiency of the side edge of the toughened glass is effectively improved, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the stability of the toughened glass in the cutting process is ensured to the greatest extent through the limiting assemblies on the two sides and the material pushing assembly on the rear side, so that the cutting precision of the side edge of the toughened glass is improved;
the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting frame, a first movable frame, two lasers, a first servo electric cylinder, a first electric push rod and a material pressing block, one side of the cutting frame is fixedly connected with one side of a connecting block, the first movable frame is arranged inside the cutting frame in a sliding mode, the first servo electric cylinder is arranged inside the cutting frame, one end of a driving shaft of the first servo electric cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the first movable frame, the upper mirror image and the lower mirror image inside the first movable frame are provided with the two lasers, the output ends of the two lasers are located on the same straight line, the upper mirror image and the lower mirror image inside the cutting frame are provided with the two first electric push rods, the material pressing block is arranged at one end of each driving shaft of the two first electric push rods, and the bottom of the cutting frame is provided with a material falling groove;
in order to solve the problem that the toughened glass cannot be effectively cut in a penetrating way due to large thickness in the cutting process, and the glass is easily broken, the first movable frame is pushed to one side of the toughened glass by the first servo electric cylinder, so that the side edge of the toughened glass enters between the two lasers, and then the two first electric push rods respectively push the two pressing blocks to be in contact with the upper surface and the lower surface of the toughened glass, and the stability of the side edge of the toughened glass in the cutting process is ensured; the laser wavelengths of the two lasers are preset, the upper laser and the lower laser simultaneously cut the toughened glass up and down until the penetrating type cutting of the side edge of the toughened glass is completed, and after the cutting of the side edge of the toughened glass is completed, cutting waste materials fall into a waste material tank under the gravity, so that the automatic collection of the waste materials is realized;
the laser instrument that sets up through two mirror images sends the light that equals the wavelength simultaneously, and upper and lower laser light is used in toughened glass's surface, cuts processing to toughened glass's upper and lower surface simultaneously to when carrying out irregular cutting to the toughened glass side, through stretching out and retracting of the first servo electric jar drive shaft of regulation and control, let two lasers carry out the curve cutting to toughened glass's side, realize the nimble cutting processing to the toughened glass side.
Preferably, a second movable frame is slidably arranged on one side inside the cutting frame, a second servo electric cylinder is arranged inside the cutting frame, one end of a second servo electric cylinder driving shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the second movable frame, two second electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner wall of the second movable frame, rotating blocks are arranged at one ends of the two second electric push rod driving shafts, connecting frames are rotatably arranged on the surfaces of the two rotating blocks, a polishing frame is arranged between the opposite sides of the two connecting frames, a polishing grinding wheel is rotatably arranged inside the polishing frame, and the bottom end of the polishing grinding wheel is driven by a polishing motor;
in order to solve the problem that after glass is cut, burrs exist on the edge of the glass, if the glass is not cleaned in time, workers are easily scratched by the glass in the carrying process, and great troubles are brought to the carrying process, in the invention, a grinding wheel is arranged on one side of a cutting frame, after the cutting process of the side edge of the toughened glass is finished, a second movable frame is pushed by a second servo electric cylinder driving shaft to move towards the side edge of the toughened glass, the grinding wheel is driven by a grinding motor to rotate in the grinding frame, the cut side edge of the toughened glass is ground by the rotating grinding wheel, two second electric push rod driving shafts are controlled to extend out for a certain length according to the requirement on the grinding angle of the side edge of the toughened glass, an included angle is formed between the grinding wheel and the side edge of the toughened glass, so that the flat angle grinding of the side edge of the toughened glass is realized, and the burrs after the side edge of the toughened glass is cut are removed, avoid cutting the burr and cause inconvenience for toughened glass's transport.
Preferably, dust suction frames are arranged on two sides of the cutting frame, dust suction ports are formed in the opposite sides of the two dust suction frames, a dust suction pipe is arranged inside the cutting frame, a dust collector is arranged at the bottom of the cutting frame, a feed port of the dust collector is communicated with one end of the dust suction pipe, and one end of the dust suction pipe is respectively communicated with the insides of the two dust suction frames;
in order to solve the problem of dust dissipation generated in the cutting and polishing processes of toughened glass, the dust suction frames are erected on the two sides of the cutting frame, and in the cutting and polishing processes, the dust generated is sucked into the dust suction opening through the cooperation of the dust collector and the dust suction pipe, so that the dust is prevented from dissipating to affect the surrounding environment of equipment and the body health of operators.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting frame and a linear servo system, movable grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top of the placing table, the linear servo system is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of each movable groove, and the limiting frame is located at the top of the linear servo system in a sliding mode;
wherein the spacing adopts L type design (as shown in fig. 3), after placing toughened glass on placing the platform, sharp servo drives spacing to be close to toughened glass's side, carries out spacing centre gripping to toughened glass's side until the spacing of both sides, guarantees the stability of placing on placing the platform toughened glass.
Preferably, the material pushing assembly comprises a material pushing frame, a material pushing plate and a clamping block, third electric push rods are arranged on two sides inside the placing table, one end of each of two third electric push rod driving shafts is fixedly connected with two sides of the material pushing frame respectively (as shown in fig. 2), the material pushing plate is located on one side inside the material pushing frame, a fourth electric push rod is arranged on one side of the material pushing plate, a fifth electric push rod is arranged at the top of the material pushing frame, a fixing block is arranged at one end of each of the fifth electric push rod driving shafts, a spring is arranged at the bottom of each fixing block, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top of the clamping block;
in order to adjust the position of the toughened glass on the placing table, the fixing block is pushed to move downwards through the fifth electric push rod until the bottom of the clamping block is contacted with the top surface of the toughened glass, so that one side of the toughened glass is connected with the inside of the material pushing frame, and then the third electric push rod drives a shaft to extend out to pull the toughened glass to the rear side; when promoting toughened glass to the front side, stretch out through fourth electric putter drive shaft, the scraping wings promotes toughened glass to the motion of front side this moment, and the position of toughened glass on placing the platform is regulated and control in a flexible way, and then the automatic cutting process to the whole sides of toughened glass.
Preferably, the steering assembly comprises a steering frame, the top of the placing table is provided with a groove, the steering frame is positioned in the groove and rotatably arranged, the bottom of the steering frame is provided with a steering motor, and both sides of the steering motor are provided with sixth electric push rods;
when the cutting side of toughened glass is adjusted, the steering motor is pushed to lift upwards through the sixth electric push rod, the steering frame jacks the toughened glass upwards on the placing table, the steering motor drives the steering frame to rotate, the toughened glass rotates above the placing table, and edge changing of the cutting side of the toughened glass is completed.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides cutting equipment for processing and manufacturing toughened glass. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the laser devices arranged in a mirror image mode simultaneously emit light rays with equal wavelengths, the upper laser light rays and the lower laser light rays act on the surface of toughened glass, the upper surface and the lower surface of the toughened glass are cut simultaneously until the penetrating type cutting of the side edge of the toughened glass is completed, and when the side edge of the toughened glass is irregularly cut, the extending and retracting of the first servo electric cylinder driving shaft are regulated and controlled, so that the two laser devices can perform curve cutting on the side edge of the toughened glass, the flexible cutting processing of the side edge of the toughened glass is realized, the problem that the penetrating cutting of the toughened glass cannot be effectively completed due to large thickness in the cutting process, and the glass is easily broken is effectively solved;
(2) the grinding wheel is driven to rotate in the grinding frame through the grinding motor, the side edge of the toughened glass after being cut is ground by the rotating grinding wheel, and the two second electric push rod driving shafts are controlled to extend out of certain lengths according to the requirement on the grinding angle of the side edge of the toughened glass, so that an included angle is formed between the grinding wheel and the side edge of the toughened glass, the flat angle grinding of the side edge of the toughened glass is realized, burrs after the side edge of the toughened glass is cut are removed, and the inconvenience caused by the cutting of the burrs on the carrying of the toughened glass is avoided;
(3) the dust collecting frames are erected on the two sides of the cutting frame, and generated dust is sucked into the dust collecting opening through the cooperation of the dust collector and the dust collecting pipe in the cutting and polishing processes, so that the dust is prevented from escaping to influence the surrounding environment of equipment and the body health of operators;
(4) the turning assembly and the pushing assembly are arranged on the placing table, the turning motor is pushed by the sixth electric push rod to lift upwards, the bogie jacks up the toughened glass on the placing table at the moment, then the turning motor drives the bogie to rotate, the toughened glass rotates above the placing table, the edge changing of the cut side edge of the toughened glass is completed, the fixing block is pushed by the fifth electric push rod to move downwards until the bottom of the clamping block is contacted with the top surface of the toughened glass, one side of the toughened glass is connected with the inside of the pushing frame, then the driving shaft of the third electric push rod extends out, and the toughened glass is pulled towards the rear side; when promoting toughened glass to the front side, stretch out through fourth electric putter drive shaft, the scraping wings promotes toughened glass to the motion of front side this moment, and the position of toughened glass on placing the platform is regulated and control in a flexible way, and then the automatic cutting process to the whole sides of toughened glass.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a cutting apparatus for manufacturing tempered glass according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the internal structure of the standing board of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the park bench configuration of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of the internal structure of the pusher of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the cutting frame and the dust collecting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cutting frame and laser configuration according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the cutting frame and grinding wheel of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the waste chute and the material-taking plate of the present invention.
In the figure, 10, a frame; 20. a placing table; 30. a fixed mount; 40. connecting blocks; 50. a waste chute; 60. taking a material plate; 100. a limiting component; 101. a limiting frame; 102. a linear servo system; 103. a movable groove; 200. a steering assembly; 201. a bogie; 202. a groove; 203. a steering motor; 204. a sixth electric push rod; 300. a material pushing assembly; 301. a material pushing frame; 302. a material pushing plate; 303. a clamping block; 304. a third electric push rod; 305. a fourth electric push rod; 306. a fifth electric push rod; 307. a fixed block; 308. a spring; 400. a cutting mechanism; 401. a cutting frame; 402. a first movable frame; 403. a laser; 404. a first servo electric cylinder; 405. a first electric push rod; 406. pressing blocks; 407. a charging chute; 408. a second movable frame; 409. a second servo electric cylinder; 410. a second electric push rod; 411. rotating the block; 412. a connecting frame; 413. a polishing frame; 414. grinding a grinding wheel; 415. a dust collection frame; 416. a dust suction port; 417. a dust collection pipe; 418. a vacuum cleaner.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cutting device for processing and manufacturing toughened glass comprises a rack 10 and a placing table 20, wherein the placing table 20 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the rack 10, limiting assemblies 100 are arranged on two sides of the placing table 20, a steering assembly 200 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the placing table 20, a pushing assembly 300 is arranged on the back of the placing table 20, a fixing frame 30 is arranged on the front side of the top of the rack 10, a connecting block 40 is arranged on the top of the fixing frame 30 in a sliding mode, a cutting mechanism 400 is arranged on one side of the connecting block 40, a waste material groove 50 is formed in the inside of the rack 10, a material taking plate 60 (shown in figure 8) is arranged on the front of the rack 10, cut glass waste materials fall into the waste material groove 50 to be placed in a centralized mode, and after cutting processing of toughened glass is completed, the material taking plate 60 is opened, and the glass waste materials in the waste material groove 50 are cleaned in a centralized mode; the toughened glass to be processed is placed on the placing table 20, the limiting assemblies 100 on two sides of the placing table 20 are controlled to limit the left side and the right side of the toughened glass, then the pushing assembly 300 is controlled to control the extension length of the toughened glass from the placing table 20, the cutting mechanism 400 is utilized to slide above the fixing frame 30, the cutting mechanism 400 is used for cutting the side edge of the toughened glass extending out of the placing table 20, after the side edge of the toughened glass is cut, the toughened glass is driven to rotate at the top of the placing table 20 through the rotating assembly, the unprocessed side edge of the toughened glass is rotated to one side of the cutting mechanism 400, the cutting processing is continued on the side edge of the toughened glass until all the side edges of the toughened glass are cut, the automation degree in the whole processing process is high, the cutting processing efficiency of the side edge of the toughened glass is effectively improved, meanwhile, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the stability of the toughened glass in the cutting process is ensured to the greatest extent through the limiting assemblies 100 on the two sides and the pushing assembly 300 on the rear side, so that the cutting precision of the side edge of the toughened glass is improved.
The cutting mechanism 400 comprises a cutting frame 401, a first movable frame 402, two lasers 403, a first servo electric cylinder 404, a first electric push rod 405 and a material pressing block 406, one side of the cutting frame 401 is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting block 40, a first movable frame 402 is arranged inside the cutting frame 401 in a sliding manner, a first servo electric cylinder 404 is arranged inside the cutting frame 401, one end of a driving shaft of the first servo cylinder 404 is fixedly connected with one side of the first movable frame 402, two lasers 403 are arranged on the upper and lower mirror images in the first movable frame 402, and the output ends of the two lasers 403 are in the same straight line (as shown in fig. 6), two first electric push rods 405 are arranged on the upper and lower mirror images inside the cutting frame 401, and one end of the driving shaft of each of the two first electric push rods 405 is provided with a material pressing block 406, rubber pads are arranged on one sides of the two pressing blocks 406, and the surfaces of the toughened glass are protected by the rubber pads; a blanking groove 407 is formed in the bottom of the cutting frame 401, waste materials falling into the cutting frame 401 are sent into the waste material groove 50 through the blanking groove 407, and the waste materials are prevented from being accumulated in the cutting frame 401; when the cutting mechanism 400 is used for cutting and processing the side edge of the toughened glass, in order to solve the problem that the toughened glass cannot be effectively cut due to large thickness in the cutting process, and glass is easily broken, the first servo electric cylinder 404 pushes the first movable frame 402 to push the toughened glass to one side, so that the side edge of the toughened glass enters between the two lasers 403, and then the two first electric push rods 405 respectively push the two pressing blocks 406 to be in contact with the upper surface and the lower surface of the toughened glass, so that the stability of the side edge of the toughened glass in the cutting process is ensured; set up the laser wavelength of two lasers 403 in advance, let two lasers 403 from top to bottom cut toughened glass simultaneously, until the completion to the through type cutting of toughened glass side, after the completion is to the cutting of toughened glass side, the cutting waste material falls into waste tank 50 under gravity, realizes the automatic collection to the waste material.
Two lasers 403 are to toughened glass's cutting principle, the laser 403 through two mirror image settings sends the light that equals the wavelength simultaneously, laser light from top to bottom is used in toughened glass's surface, cut processing to toughened glass's upper and lower surface simultaneously, and when carrying out irregular cutting to the toughened glass side, stretch out and retract through regulating and controlling first servo electric jar 404 drive shaft, let two lasers 403 carry out the curve cutting to toughened glass's side, the realization is to the nimble cutting process of toughened glass side.
As a further scheme of the invention: a second movable frame 408 is slidably arranged on one side inside the cutting frame 401, a second servo electric cylinder 409 is arranged inside the cutting frame 401, one end of a driving shaft of the second servo electric cylinder 409 is fixedly connected with one side of the second movable frame 408, two second electric push rods 410 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner wall of the second movable frame 408, one ends of the driving shafts of the two second electric push rods 410 are respectively provided with a rotating block 411, the surfaces of the two rotating blocks 411 are respectively and rotatably provided with a connecting frame 412, a grinding frame 413 is arranged between the opposite sides of the two connecting frames 412, a grinding wheel 414 is rotatably arranged inside the grinding frame 413, and the bottom end of the grinding wheel 414 is driven by a grinding motor (as shown in fig. 7); in order to solve the problem that after glass is cut, burrs exist on the edge of the glass, if the glass is not cleaned in time, workers are easily scratched by the glass in the conveying process, and great troubles are brought to the conveying, in the invention, a grinding wheel 414 is arranged on one side of a cutting frame 401, after the side edge of the toughened glass is cut and processed, a second movable frame 408 is pushed to move towards the side edge of the toughened glass by using a second servo electric cylinder 409 driving shaft, the grinding wheel 414 is driven to rotate in the grinding frame 413 by a grinding motor, the cut side edge of the toughened glass is ground by using the rotating grinding wheel 414, and according to the requirement on the side edge grinding angle of the toughened glass, two second electric push rods 410 driving shafts are controlled to extend out for a certain length to form an included angle between the grinding wheel 414 and the side edge of the toughened glass, so that the flat corner of the side edge of the toughened glass is ground, the burrs after the cutting of the side edges of the toughened glass are removed, and inconvenience caused by the cutting of the burrs for the transportation of the toughened glass is avoided.
As a further scheme of the invention: the dust collecting frames 415 are arranged on two sides of the cutting frame 401, dust collecting ports 416 are formed in one opposite sides of the two dust collecting frames 415, dust collecting pipes 417 are arranged inside the cutting frame 401, a dust collector 418 is arranged at the bottom of the cutting frame 401, a feeding hole of the dust collector 418 is communicated with one end of each dust collecting pipe 417, one end of each dust collecting pipe 417 is communicated with the inside of each dust collecting frame 415, and in order to solve the problem that dust generated in the cutting and polishing process of toughened glass escapes, the dust collecting frames 415 are arranged on the two sides of the cutting frame 401, and in the cutting and polishing process, the dust generated is sucked into the dust collecting ports 416 through cooperation of the dust collectors 418 and the dust collecting pipes 417, so that the dust is prevented from escaping to influence the surrounding environment of equipment and the health of operators.
As a further scheme of the invention: the limiting assembly 100 comprises a limiting frame 101 and a linear servo system 102, wherein the linear servo system 102 is composed of a linear motor and a linear sliding rail, movable grooves 103 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top of the placing table 20, the linear servo system 102 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of each movable groove 103, the limiting frame 101 is located at the top of the linear servo system 102 in a sliding mode, the limiting frame 101 is designed in an L mode (as shown in figure 3), after the tempered glass is placed on the placing table 20, the linear servo system 102 drives the limiting frame 101 to be close to the side edge of the tempered glass, the limiting frame 101 on two sides carries out limiting clamping on the side edge of the tempered glass, and the placing stability of the tempered glass on the placing table 20 is guaranteed.
As a further scheme of the invention: the pushing assembly 300 comprises a pushing frame 301, a pushing plate 302 and a clamping block 303, wherein third electric push rods 304 are respectively arranged on two sides inside the placing table 20, one end of a driving shaft of each of the two third electric push rods 304 is fixedly connected with two sides of the pushing frame 301 (as shown in fig. 2), the pushing plate 302 is positioned on one side inside the pushing frame 301, a fourth electric push rod 305 is arranged on one side of the pushing plate 302, a fifth electric push rod 306 is arranged at the top of the pushing frame 301, a fixed block 307 is arranged at one end of a driving shaft of the fifth electric push rod 306, a spring 308 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed block 307, and one end of the spring 308 is fixedly connected with the top of the clamping block 303; in order to adjust the position of the tempered glass on the placing table 20, the fixing block 307 is pushed by the fifth electric push rod 306 to move downwards until the bottom of the clamping block 303 is in contact with the top surface of the tempered glass, so that one side of the tempered glass is connected with the inside of the material pushing frame 301, and then the third electric push rod 304 drives the shaft to extend out to pull the tempered glass to the rear side; when promoting toughened glass to the front side, stretch out through fourth electric putter 305 drive shaft, the scraping wings 302 promotes toughened glass to the front side motion this moment, and the position of nimble toughened glass on placing platform 20 is regulated and control, and then accomplish the cutting process to the whole sides of toughened glass automatically.
As a further scheme of the invention: the steering assembly 200 comprises a steering frame 201, a groove 202 is formed in the top of the placing table 20, the steering frame 201 is located in the groove 202, the steering motor 203 is arranged at the bottom of the steering frame 201, sixth electric push rods 204 are arranged on two sides of the steering motor 203, when the cutting side edge of the toughened glass is adjusted, the steering motor 203 is pushed to lift upwards through the sixth electric push rods 204, the toughened glass is jacked upwards on the placing table 20 by the steering frame 201 at the moment, then the steering motor 203 drives the steering frame 201 to rotate, the toughened glass rotates above the placing table 20, and edge changing of the cutting side edge of the toughened glass is completed.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, tempered glass to be processed is placed on the placing table 20, the limiting assemblies 100 on the two sides of the placing table 20 are controlled to limit the left side and the right side of the tempered glass, the linear servo system 102 drives the limiting frames 101 to approach the side edges of the tempered glass until the limiting frames 101 on the two sides limit and clamp the side edges of the tempered glass; the first servo electric cylinder 404 pushes the first movable frame 402 to push towards one side of the toughened glass, so that the side edge of the toughened glass enters between the two lasers 403, and then the two first electric push rods 405 respectively push the two pressing blocks 406 to be in contact with the upper surface and the lower surface of the toughened glass, so that the stability of the side edge of the toughened glass in the cutting process is ensured; the laser wavelengths of the two lasers 403 are preset, and the upper laser 403 and the lower laser 403 can simultaneously cut the toughened glass up and down until the penetrating type cutting of the side edge of the toughened glass is completed; after the cutting processing of the side edge of the toughened glass is finished, a second servo electric cylinder 409 is used for driving a driving shaft to push a second movable frame 408 to move towards the side edge of the toughened glass, a grinding wheel 414 is driven by a grinding motor to rotate inside a grinding frame 413, the cut side edge of the toughened glass is ground by the rotating grinding wheel 414, and the driving shafts of two second electric push rods 410 are controlled to extend out for a certain length according to the requirement on the grinding angle of the side edge of the toughened glass, so that an included angle is formed between the grinding wheel 414 and the side edge of the toughened glass, and the flat angle grinding of the side edge of the toughened glass is realized; in the process of cutting and polishing the side edge of the toughened glass, the dust generated is sucked into the dust suction port 416 through the dust collector 418 in cooperation with the dust suction pipe 417; the sixth electric push rod 204 pushes the steering motor 203 to lift upwards, at the moment, the bogie 201 jacks up the toughened glass on the placing table 20 upwards, then the steering motor 203 drives the bogie 201 to rotate, the uncut side edge of the toughened glass is exchanged to one side of the cutting mechanism 400, then the fourth electric push rod 305 drives a shaft to extend out, at the moment, the material pushing plate 302 pushes the toughened glass to move towards the front side, then the limiting assembly 100 limits the two sides of the toughened glass, and the cutting mechanism 400 is continuously utilized to cut the side edge of the toughened glass until the processing treatment of all the side edges of the toughened glass is completed; the glass waste after cutting falls into waste chute 50 and concentrates and places, and after the cutting processing of toughened glass is completed, through opening the material taking plate 60, the glass waste in the waste chute 50 is intensively cleaned.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a cutting equipment for toughened glass manufacturing, includes frame (10), places platform (20), place platform (20) and set up the rear side at frame (10) top, waste material groove (50) have been seted up to the inside of frame (10), and the front of frame (10) is provided with gets flitch (60), its characterized in that: the cutting machine is characterized in that limiting assemblies (100) are arranged on two sides of the placing table (20), a steering assembly (200) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the placing table (20), a pushing assembly (300) is arranged on the back face of the placing table (20), a fixing frame (30) is arranged on the front side of the top of the rack (10), a connecting block (40) is arranged on the top of the fixing frame (30) in a sliding mode, and a cutting mechanism (400) is arranged on one side of the connecting block (40);
the cutting mechanism (400) comprises a cutting frame (401), a first movable frame (402), two lasers (403), a first servo electric cylinder (404), a first electric push rod (405) and a material pressing block (406), one side of the cutting frame (401) is fixedly connected with one side of a connecting block (40), the first movable frame (402) is arranged in the cutting frame (401) in a sliding mode, the first servo electric cylinder (404) is arranged in the cutting frame (401), one end of a driving shaft of the first servo electric cylinder (404) is fixedly connected with one side of the first movable frame (402), the upper and lower mirror images in the first movable frame (402) are provided with the two lasers (403), the output ends of the two lasers (403) are located on the same straight line, the upper and lower mirror images in the cutting frame (401) are provided with the two first electric push rods (405), and one end of the driving shaft of the two first electric push rods (405) is provided with the material pressing block (406), and a charging chute (407) is formed at the bottom of the cutting frame (401).
2. The cutting apparatus for tempered glass manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting frame is characterized in that a second movable frame (408) is slidably arranged on one side of the interior of the cutting frame (401), a second servo electric cylinder (409) is arranged in the cutting frame (401), one end of a second servo electric cylinder (409) driving shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the second movable frame (408), two second electric push rods (410) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner wall of the second movable frame (408), a rotating block (411) is arranged at one end of the driving shaft of each second electric push rod (410), a connecting frame (412) is rotatably arranged on the surface of each rotating block (411), a polishing frame (413) is arranged between two opposite sides of the connecting frames (412), a polishing grinding wheel (414) is arranged in the polishing frame (413) in a rotating mode, and the bottom end of the polishing grinding wheel (414) is driven by a polishing motor.
3. The cutting apparatus for tempered glass manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including cutting frame (401), dust absorption mouth (416) have all been provided with dust absorption frame (415) to the both sides of cutting frame (401), and dust absorption mouth (416) have all been seted up to two dust absorption frame (415) relative one sides, the inside of cutting frame (401) is provided with dust absorption pipe (417), and the bottom of cutting frame (401) is provided with dust catcher (418), the feed inlet of dust catcher (418) and the one end intercommunication of dust absorption pipe (417), and the one end of dust absorption pipe (417) communicates with the inside of two dust absorption frames (415) respectively.
4. The cutting apparatus for tempered glass manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly (100) comprises a limiting frame (101) and a linear servo system (102), movable grooves (103) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top of the placing table (20), the linear servo system (102) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of each movable groove (103), and the limiting frame (101) is located at the top of the linear servo system (102) and arranged in a sliding mode.
5. The cutting apparatus for tempered glass manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: the material pushing assembly (300) comprises a material pushing frame (301), material pushing plates (302) and clamping blocks (303), wherein third electric push rods (304) are arranged on two sides of the interior of the placing table (20), one ends of driving shafts of the two third electric push rods (304) are fixedly connected with two sides of the material pushing frame (301) respectively (as shown in fig. 2), the material pushing plates (302) are located on one side of the interior of the material pushing frame (301), a fourth electric push rod (305) is arranged on one side of the material pushing plates (302), a fifth electric push rod (306) is arranged at the top of the material pushing frame (301), a fixing block (307) is arranged at one end of the driving shaft of the fifth electric push rod (306), a spring (308) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block (307), and one end of the spring (308) is fixedly connected with the top of the clamping block (303).
6. The cutting apparatus for tempered glass manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: the steering assembly (200) comprises a steering frame (201), a groove (202) is formed in the top of the placing table (20), the steering frame (201) is located in the groove (202) and is arranged in a rotating mode, a steering motor (203) is arranged at the bottom of the steering frame (201), and sixth electric push rods (204) are arranged on the two sides of the steering motor (203).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210152666.3A CN114409241B (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Cutting equipment for toughened glass processing and manufacturing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210152666.3A CN114409241B (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Cutting equipment for toughened glass processing and manufacturing |
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| CN114409241A true CN114409241A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
| CN114409241B CN114409241B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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| CN214693892U (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏金桥玻璃科技有限公司 | Cutting, edging and chamfering integrated device for processing toughened glass |
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| KR101465014B1 (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-11-26 | 주식회사 엘티에스 | Apparatus for cutting tempered glass |
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|---|---|
| CN114409241B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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