CN114408628A - A high-efficient rolling machine for production of leather base cloth - Google Patents

A high-efficient rolling machine for production of leather base cloth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114408628A
CN114408628A CN202210042935.0A CN202210042935A CN114408628A CN 114408628 A CN114408628 A CN 114408628A CN 202210042935 A CN202210042935 A CN 202210042935A CN 114408628 A CN114408628 A CN 114408628A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
plate
groove
screw rod
leather
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202210042935.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114408628B (en
Inventor
叶统
陆亚栋
叶福忠
叶程洁
沈根祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Yunzhongma Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Yunzhongma Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210042935.0A priority Critical patent/CN114408628B/en
Publication of CN114408628A publication Critical patent/CN114408628A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114408628B publication Critical patent/CN114408628B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/08Web-winding mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/02Supporting web roll
    • B65H18/028Both ends type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H19/00Changing the web roll
    • B65H19/22Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
    • B65H19/30Lifting, transporting, or removing the web roll; Inserting core
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
    • B65H23/04Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
    • B65H23/26Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
    • B65H23/04Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
    • B65H23/34Apparatus for taking-out curl from webs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/02Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials transversely
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/11Dimensional aspect of article or web
    • B65H2701/113Size
    • B65H2701/1133Size of webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17Nature of material
    • B65H2701/172Composite material

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency material rolling machine for leather base cloth production, which is structurally provided with a base, wherein a transmission mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a rolling mechanism and a coiled material receiving mechanism are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the base from left to right, the cutting mechanism comprises a pedestal and a bracket arranged at the upper end of the pedestal, a cutting cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the bracket, the driving end of the cutting cylinder penetrates through the bracket and is connected with a cutting plate, the lower end face of the cutting plate is provided with a cutting die, the upper end of the pedestal is provided with a cutting seat matched with the cutting die, the rolling mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, the upper parts of the inner walls at two sides of the U-shaped frame are oppositely and rotatably connected with two rolling rollers, the upper end of the U-shaped frame is connected with a storage box, the storage box is provided with an accommodating cavity, the storage box is provided with a blanking assembly, two limiting rods are oppositely arranged above the middle positions of the two rolling rollers, the lower ends of the two limiting rods extend to the lower parts of the rolling rollers and are respectively connected with a first adjusting plate and a second adjusting plate, the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are connected with a driving assembly.

Description

A high-efficient rolling machine for production of leather base cloth
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of leather base cloth processing, in particular to an efficient rolling machine for leather base cloth production.
Background
At present, in the production line of leather base cloth, the leather base cloth that comes out from the equipment finally needs the packing lapping, and the rolling effect of current leather base cloth coiling equipment is relatively poor, causes the phenomenon of leather base cloth cover lax and rolling unevenness easily at the in-process of packing lapping, seriously influences the quality of leather goods.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an efficient rolling machine for leather base cloth production, so as to solve the technical problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency material rolling machine for leather base cloth production comprises a base, wherein a transmission mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a rolling mechanism and a coiled material accommodating mechanism are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the base from left to right, the cutting mechanism comprises a pedestal and a support arranged at the upper end of the pedestal, a cutting cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the support, the driving end of the cutting cylinder penetrates through the support and is connected with a cutting plate, a cutting die is arranged at the middle part of the lower end face of the cutting plate, a cutting seat matched with the cutting die is arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the pedestal, the rolling mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, two rolling rollers are oppositely and rotatably connected on the upper parts of the inner walls at the two sides of the U-shaped frame, the two rolling rollers are arranged at intervals and positioned at the same horizontal height, a storage box is connected to the upper end of the U-shaped frame through a fixed frame, a containing cavity for pre-storing a winding drum is arranged on the storage box, a blanking assembly is arranged on the storage box, two limiting rods are oppositely arranged above the middle positions of the two rolling rollers, the lower ends of the two limiting rods extend to the lower side of the winding roller and are respectively connected with a first adjusting plate and a second adjusting plate, and the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are connected with driving assemblies used for controlling the limiting rods on the two sides to move in opposite directions or deviate.
The scheme has the advantages that: leather base cloth is guided to a cutting mechanism through a conveying mechanism, the leather base cloth reaches a U-shaped frame through the cutting mechanism and bypasses a winding drum arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped frame, the winding drum is arranged between two winding rollers to further enable the winding drum to rotate anticlockwise and carry out winding work, two limiting rods oppositely arranged above the middle position of the winding rollers have a limiting effect on the winding drum, the winding smoothness is prevented from being influenced due to the fact that the winding drum slides left and right in the rotating process, after the winding is finished, cloth is cut through the cutting mechanism, then the wound coiled material is rolled to a coiled material accommodating mechanism to be accommodated and classified, meanwhile, a storage box is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped frame, sufficient winding drums are pre-stored in the storage box, after the winding drum is wound and falls into the coiled material accommodating mechanism to be stored, a blanking assembly controls the next winding drum to fall down and carry out subsequent work, and production continuity is guaranteed, effectively improving the production efficiency of the device.
The invention is further configured to: pedestal upper end just is located and cuts the seat left and right sides homogeneous phase and to being provided with two first fixed ears, first fixed ear inner wall is the concave groove that resets that is equipped with all, every groove inner that resets all slides and is provided with the reset block, every reset block and the equal fixation clamp that resets between the inslot lateral wall are equipped with reset spring, it is connected with first post and first post outer lane all to rotate between the reset block of per two settings in opposite directions and all overlaps and be equipped with first supplementary roller to cut out the board, the terminal surface lies in every first fixed ear corresponding position department and all is provided with the fixed ear of second under cutting out the board, it is connected with the second post all to rotate between the fixed ear of every two second that set up in opposite directions, second post outer lane all overlaps and is equipped with the supplementary roller of second.
The scheme has the advantages that: first auxiliary roll and second auxiliary roll have the additional function to the transport of cloth when cutting the mechanism and being in under the non-operating condition, and the level of first auxiliary roll is a little higher than cut the seat and then avoid cutting the seat and cause the jamming to the transport of cloth, improve the stability among the cloth transportation process, cut the mechanism during operation and make the second auxiliary roll that cuts the board and push down and drive both sides and closely laminate with first auxiliary roll, wherein first auxiliary roll passes through the reset block and resets the cooperation between the groove and radially moves down when the second auxiliary roll compresses tightly towards first auxiliary roll one side, it lies in tight state and then makes cutting die and cut the seat and can decide cloth more efficiently to lie in cloth this moment, regularity when guaranteeing cloth cutting, avoid the cloth extravagant.
The invention is further configured to: the center of the lower end of the cutting die is fixedly provided with a blade knife, and the upper end of the cutting seat is concavely provided with a blade groove matched with the blade knife.
The scheme has the advantages that: when the cutting die is pressed downwards, the cloth is pressed into the blade groove in the upper end of the cutting seat, so that cutting is realized, the cutting smoothness is effectively improved, and the condition that the cut is adhered is avoided.
The invention is further configured to: the blanking assembly comprises a sliding groove which is concavely arranged on the left side of the lower opening end of the storage box, a guide rod and a guide rod outer ring are movably sleeved in the sliding groove, the guide block extends to the outside of the sliding groove and is connected with a baffle, and a push plate is arranged on the front side of the baffle.
The scheme has the advantages that: the stability of the baffle in the sliding process is ensured through the matching between the guide block and the guide rod.
The invention is further configured to: deposit the case left side and seted up logical groove, lead to the inslot slip and be provided with the roof, deposit case left end face and be located the position department placed in the middle of roof and push pedal and be provided with two location ears in opposite directions, rotate between two location ears and be connected with the activity post, activity post outer lane equidistance and interval are provided with a plurality of depression bars.
The scheme has the advantages that: baffle left side cunning and depression bar lower extreme head contact and make the depression bar use the activity post to rotate as the axle center, the depression bar rotates in-process upper end and roof contact to make the roof towards the holding intracavity and to inserting the department position department between the reel of lower extreme and the adjacent reel, and meanwhile the reel of lower extreme falls and the roof avoids follow-up reel to fall in the lump, unclamp the baffle after the roof back-off to initial position and follow-up reel fall and supply, guarantee to operate at every turn and deposit the incasement and only can fall a reel.
The invention is further configured to: lead to about the groove both sides all concave movable groove that is equipped with, every movable groove all embeds there is the movable block, and both sides movable block all is connected with the roof, all the fixation clamp is equipped with between movable block and the movable inslot lateral wall and rolls back the spring.
The scheme has the advantages that: the movement of the top plate is limited through the limiting matching between the movable block and the movable groove, the back-moving spring is in an energy storage state when the top plate is pressed in, the top plate is ejected out of the through groove and causes the pressure rod to back to an initial position when the top plate is in the initial state, the pressure rod causes the baffle to back to the initial position and stops the lower opening end of the storage box, and the reel is prevented from mistakenly falling.
The invention is further configured to: the opposite sides of the two limiting rods are all concavely provided with adjusting grooves, sliding rods and sliding rod outer ring sleeves are arranged in the adjusting grooves, compression springs are sleeved between the upper end faces of the top wall and the sliding blocks on the adjusting grooves in the sliding rod outer rings, the opposite sides of the sliding blocks on the two sides are all connected with limiting sleeves, and the opposite sides of the limiting sleeves on the two sides are all concavely provided with limiting holes matched with the winding drums.
The scheme has the advantages that: the compression spring enables the sliding rod sliding block to be pressed downwards all the time in the winding process, the winding drum is enabled to be pressed downwards all the time and to be tightly attached to the two winding rollers, the winding efficiency is guaranteed, the winding drum is gradually thickened in the winding process, the sliding block overcomes the compression force of the compression spring to move upwards in a self-adaptive mode, and the winding drum is prevented from being stuck in the winding process.
The invention is further configured to: drive assembly connects in the first lead screw and the second lead screw of U type frame inner wall including rotating, and first lead screw and second lead screw one end all extend to outside the U type frame and be connected with first driving motor and second driving motor respectively, first lead screw and second lead screw correspond the setting from top to bottom and are located the below of two wind-up roll position departments placed in the middle, first regulating plate offer with the first screw hole of first lead screw adaptation and with the first guiding hole of second lead screw adaptation, the second regulating plate offer with the second guiding hole of first lead screw adaptation and with the second screw hole of second lead screw adaptation.
The scheme has the advantages that: the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are controlled to move through the driving assembly, and then the two limiting rods are controlled to face or deviate from sliding, so that the limiting effect on winding drums with different specifications is adapted.
The invention is further configured to: the transmission mechanism comprises two frame plates which are arranged oppositely, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged between the two frame plates in opposite directions, and the adjacent conveying rollers are arranged in a staggered mode from top to bottom.
The scheme has the advantages that: through setting up a plurality of and dislocation set's conveying roller from top to bottom the stable transport when guaranteeing the cloth rolling.
The invention is further configured to: coiled material receiving mechanism includes the bottom plate, and the bottom plate left and right sides all stands perpendicularly and is equipped with first extension board, and the bottom plate is located the position department placed in the middle of two first extension boards and stands perpendicularly and is equipped with the second extension board, and the level of second extension board is less than first extension board, and both sides are provided with two fixed plates in opposite directions around the first extension board up end, rotates between the fixed plate of both sides to be connected with the leading truck.
The scheme has the advantages that: the first material placing interval and the second material placing interval are formed between the second vertical plate and the first vertical plates on the two sides respectively, and therefore the coiled materials can be conveniently classified and stored.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a first fastening ear of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the winding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the construction of a stop lever of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a structural cross-sectional view of the storage case of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of a structure shown in fig. 6.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a pedestal; 200. a support; 201. a cutting cylinder; 202. cutting a plate; 203. cutting a die; 204. cutting a base; 205. a first fixing lug; 206. a reset groove; 207. a reset block; 208. a return spring; 209. a first axial column; 210. a first auxiliary roller; 211. a second fixing lug; 212. a second shaft post; 213. a second auxiliary roller; 214. a blade knife; 215. a blade groove; 3. a U-shaped frame; 300. a wind-up roll; 4. a storage box; 400. an accommodating cavity; 401. a sliding groove; 402. a guide bar; 403. a guide block; 404. a baffle plate; 405. pushing the plate; 406. a through groove; 407. a top plate; 408. positioning the ear; 409. a movable post; 410. a pressure lever; 411. a movable groove; 412. a movable block; 413. a retraction spring; 414. a fixed mount; 5. a limiting rod; 500. a first adjusting plate; 501. a second adjusting plate; 502. an adjustment groove; 503. a slide bar; 504. a slider; 505. a compression spring; 506. a limiting sleeve; 507. a limiting hole; 6. a first lead screw; 600. a second lead screw; 601. a first drive motor; 602. a second drive motor; 603. a first threaded hole; 604. a first guide hole; 605. a second guide hole; 606. a second threaded hole; 7. a frame plate; 700. a conveying roller; 8. a base plate; 800. a first support plate; 801. a second support plate; 802. a fixing plate; 803. a guide frame; 9. and (4) winding the drum.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the high-efficiency material rolling machine for leather base fabric production according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a base 1, a transmission mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a winding mechanism and a coiled material receiving mechanism are sequentially arranged from left to right on the upper end of the base 1, the cutting mechanism comprises a pedestal 2 and a support 200 arranged on the upper end of the pedestal 2, a cutting cylinder 201 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the support 200, the driving end of the cutting cylinder 201 penetrates through the support 200 and is connected with a cutting plate 202, a cutting die 203 is arranged at the middle section of the lower end surface of the cutting plate 202, a cutting seat 204 matched with the cutting die 203 is arranged at the middle section of the upper end of the pedestal 2, the winding mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame 3, two winding rollers 300 are oppositely and rotatably connected on the upper inner walls of two sides of the U-shaped frame 3, the two winding rollers 300 are arranged at intervals and are located at the same horizontal height, the upper end of the U-shaped frame 3 is connected with a storage box 4 through a fixing frame 414, deposit case 4 and offer the holding chamber 400 that is used for prestoring reel 9, deposit case 4 and be provided with the unloading subassembly, two wind-up roll 300's position department top placed in the middle are provided with two gag lever posts 5 in opposite directions, two 5 lower extremes of gag lever posts all extend to wind-up roll 300 below and are connected with first regulating plate 500 and second regulating plate 501 respectively, first regulating plate 500 and second regulating plate 501 are connected with and are used for controlling the drive assembly of both sides gag lever post 5 in opposite directions or deviating from the motion.
When the leather base cloth cutting machine is used, leather base cloth is guided to the cutting mechanism through the conveying mechanism, the leather base cloth reaches the U-shaped frame 3 through the cutting mechanism and bypasses the winding drum 9 arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped frame 3, wherein the two winding drums 300 are electrically connected with external electrical elements and control the two winding drums 300 to rotate clockwise, the winding drum 9 is arranged between the two winding drums 300 to further enable the winding drum 9 to rotate anticlockwise and perform winding work, the two limiting rods 5 oppositely arranged above the middle position of each winding drum have limiting effects on the winding drum 9 to avoid the phenomenon that the winding drum 9 slides left and right in the rotating process to affect the winding smoothness, after winding is completed, cloth is cut through the cutting mechanism, the cutting plate 202 and the cutting die 203 are controlled to be pressed downwards by the driving end of the cutting cylinder 201, the cutting die 203 is pressed downwards to be matched with the cutting base 204 to cut the cloth, and after the cloth is cut, the limiting effects of the limiting rods 5 on the winding drum 9 by the driving assembly and the first adjusting plate 500 and the second adjusting plate 501 are matched Canceling, and rolling the coiled material which is coiled to a coiled material receiving mechanism for receiving and classifying; simultaneously U type frame 3 upper end is provided with deposits case 4 and deposits the reel 9 that has the capacity in advance in case 4, and the back is deposited to reel 9 rolling completion and falling into coiled material receiving mechanism, and unloading subassembly control next reel 9 falls and carries out subsequent rolling work, guarantees the continuity of production, effectively improves the production efficiency of device.
2 upper ends of pedestal and being located and cutting the seat 204 left and right sides homogeneous phase and be provided with two first fixed ears 205 to, first fixed ear 205 inner wall is all concavely equipped with reset groove 206, every reset groove 206 inner all slides and is provided with reset block 207, equal fixation clamp is equipped with reset spring 208 between every reset block 207 and the reset groove 206 inside wall, it is connected with first post 209 and first post 209 outer lane all overlaps and is equipped with first supplementary roller 210 all to rotate between every two reset blocks 207 that set up in opposite directions, it all is provided with the fixed ear 211 of second to cut out terminal surface position every first fixed ear 205 corresponding position department under the board 202, it is connected with second post 212 all to rotate between every two fixed ears 211 of second that set up in opposite directions, second post 212 outer lane all overlaps and is equipped with the supplementary roller 213 of second.
When the cloth cutting machine is used, the first auxiliary roller 210 and the second auxiliary roller 213 have an auxiliary effect on the conveying of cloth when the cutting mechanism is in a non-working state, the horizontal height of the first auxiliary roller 210 is slightly higher than that of the cutting base 204 so as to avoid the clamping stagnation of the cutting base 204 on the conveying of the cloth, the stability in the conveying process of the cloth is improved, when the cutting mechanism works, the cutting plate 202 is driven to press downwards and drive the second auxiliary rollers 213 at two sides to be tightly attached to the first auxiliary roller 210, when the second auxiliary roller 213 is pressed towards one side of the first auxiliary roller 210, the first auxiliary roller 210 moves downwards in the radial direction through the matching between the resetting block 207 and the resetting groove 206, the cloth is in a tight state, so that the cutting die 203 and the cutting base 204 can cut the cloth more efficiently, the waste orderliness of the cloth is ensured, the cloth is avoided, and the first auxiliary roller 210 returns to an initial position due to the elastic reciprocating force fixed by the resetting spring 208 after the cutting is finished, thereby avoiding the cloth from being adhered to the cutting seat 204 due to the pressing force during cutting.
The center of the lower end of the cutting die 203 is fixedly provided with a cutting edge 214, and the upper end of the cutting seat 204 is concavely provided with a cutting edge groove 215 matched with the cutting edge 214.
When the cloth cutting device is used, when the cutting die 203 is pressed downwards, cloth is pressed into the blade groove 215 at the upper end of the cutting seat 204, so that cutting is realized, the cutting smoothness is effectively improved, and the condition that the notches are adhered is avoided.
The blanking assembly comprises a sliding groove 401 concavely arranged on the left side of the lower opening end of the storage box 4, a guide rod 402 is transversely arranged in the sliding groove 401, a guide block 403 is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the guide rod 402, the guide block 403 extends out of the sliding groove 401 and is connected with a baffle 404, and a push plate 405 is arranged on the front side of the baffle 404; a through groove 406 is formed in the left side of the storage box 4, a top plate 407 is slidably arranged in the through groove 406, two positioning lugs 408 are oppositely arranged on the left end surface of the storage box 4 and positioned at the middle positions of the top plate 407 and the push plate 405, a movable column 409 is rotatably connected between the two positioning lugs 408, and a plurality of pressure rods 410 are arranged on the outer ring of the movable column 409 at equal intervals; the upper side and the lower side of the through groove 406 are both concavely provided with movable grooves 411, each movable groove 411 is internally provided with a movable block 412, the movable blocks 412 on the two sides are both connected with the top plate 407, and a retraction spring 413 is fixedly clamped between each movable block 412 and the inner side wall of each movable groove 411.
When the storage box is used, when the winding drums 9 in the storage box 4 need to be controlled to fall down, the baffle 404 at the lower opening end of the storage box 4 is controlled to slide towards the left side through the push plate 405, the stability of the baffle 404 in the sliding process is ensured through the matching between the guide block 403 and the guide rod 402, the baffle 404 slides towards the left side and is in contact with the lower end head of the pressure rod 410, the pressure rod 410 is driven to rotate by taking the movable column 409 as an axis, the upper end head of the pressure rod 410 is in contact with the top plate 407 in the rotating process, the top plate 407 faces towards the inside of the accommodating cavity 400 and is inserted into the position between the winding drum 9 at the lowest end and the adjacent winding drum 9, meanwhile, the winding drum 9 at the lowest end falls down, the top plate 407 prevents the subsequent winding drum 9 from falling down together, and the top plate 407 retreats to the initial position after the baffle 404 is released, and the subsequent winding drum 9 falls down for supplement; the movement of the top plate 407 is limited by the limit matching between the movable block 412 and the movable slot 411, the retraction spring 413 is in an energy storage state when the top plate 407 is pressed internally, the top plate 407 is ejected out of the through slot 406 and urges the compression rod 410 to retract to an initial position when the top plate 407 is in the initial state, and the compression rod 410 urges the baffle 404 to retract to the initial position and block the lower opening end of the storage box 4, so that the winding drum 9 is prevented from being dropped by mistake.
The opposite sides of the two limiting rods 5 are both concavely provided with adjusting grooves 502, the adjusting grooves 502 are both internally provided with sliding rods 503, the outer rings of the sliding rods 503 are sleeved with sliding blocks 504, the outer rings of the sliding rods 503 are positioned between the upper top wall of the adjusting grooves 502 and the upper end faces of the sliding blocks 504, compression springs 505 are sleeved on the outer rings of the sliding rods 503, the opposite sides of the sliding blocks 504 on the two sides are both connected with limiting sleeves 506, and the opposite sides of the limiting sleeves 506 on the two sides are both concavely provided with limiting holes 507 matched with the winding drum 9.
When the winding device is used, when the limiting rods 5 on the two sides are in a clamping state, the two ends of the winding drum 9 are located in the limiting holes 507 of the limiting sleeves 506 on the two sides, wherein the limiting holes 507 cannot influence the rotation of the winding drum 9, meanwhile, in the winding process, the compression spring 505 enables the sliding block 504 of the sliding rod 503 to be pressed downwards all the time, the winding drum 9 is enabled to be pressed downwards all the time and to be tightly attached to the two winding rollers 300, the winding efficiency is guaranteed, the winding drum 9 is gradually thickened in the winding process, the sliding block 504 overcomes the pressing force of the compression spring 505 to move upwards in a self-adaptive mode, and the winding drum 9 is prevented from being blocked in the winding process.
The driving assembly comprises a first screw rod 6 and a second screw rod 600 which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 3, one ends of the first screw rod 6 and the second screw rod 600 extend out of the U-shaped frame 3 and are respectively connected with a first driving motor 601 and a second driving motor 602, the first screw rod 6 and the second screw rod 600 are correspondingly arranged up and down and are located below the central positions of the two winding rollers 300, a first threaded hole 603 matched with the first screw rod 6 and a first guide hole 604 matched with the second screw rod 600 are formed in the first adjusting plate 500, and a second guide hole 605 matched with the first screw rod 6 and a second threaded hole 606 matched with the second screw rod 600 are formed in the second adjusting plate 501.
When the device is used, as shown in fig. 4, the left and right limiting rods 5 are respectively an a limiting rod 5 connected with the first adjusting plate 500 and a b limiting rod 5 connected with the second adjusting plate 501, when the movement of the a limiting rod 5 needs to be controlled, the first driving motor 601 is started, the first driving motor 601 drives the first screw rod 6 to rotate, the first adjusting plate 500 drives the a limiting rod 5 to radially slide through the matching between the first threaded hole 603 and the first screw rod 6 and the matching between the first guide hole 604 and the second screw rod 600, when the movement of the b limiting rod 5 needs to be controlled, the second driving motor 602 is started, the second driving motor 602 drives the second screw rod 600 to rotate, and the second adjusting plate 501 drives the b limiting rod 5 to radially slide through the matching between the second threaded hole 606 and the second screw rod 600 and the matching between the second guide hole 605 and the first screw rod 6; the first driving motor 601 and the second driving motor 602 are electrically connected to an external electrical component, which belongs to the prior art and is not described herein.
The transmission mechanism comprises two frame plates 7 which are arranged oppositely, a plurality of conveying rollers 700 are arranged between the two frame plates 7 oppositely, and the adjacent conveying rollers 700 are arranged in a staggered mode from top to bottom.
When using, through set up a plurality ofly and the stable transport when the conveying roller 700 of dislocation set from top to bottom guarantees the cloth rolling, wherein conveying roller 700 all with outside electrical components electric connection, belong to prior art, do not describe here any longer.
Coiled material receiving mechanism includes bottom plate 8, and the bottom plate 8 left and right sides all stands perpendicularly and is equipped with first support plate 800, and bottom plate 8 is located the position department between two first support plates 800 and stands perpendicularly and is equipped with second extension board 801, and the level of second extension board 801 is less than first support plate 800, and both sides are provided with two fixed plates 802 in opposite directions around first extension board 800 up end, rotates between the fixed plate 802 of both sides to be connected with leading truck 803.
When the coiled material storage rack is used, a first material storage interval and a second material storage interval are formed between the second vertical plate and the first vertical plates on the two sides respectively, when coiled materials need to be stored in the first material storage interval, the guide frame 803 is rotated, the other end of the guide frame 803 is arranged on the second support plate 801 in a leaning mode, the coiled materials directly roll into the first material storage interval, when the coiled materials need to be stored in the second material storage interval, the guide frame 803 is rotated, the other end of the guide frame 803 is arranged on the first support plate 800 in a leaning mode, and at the moment, the coiled materials roll into the second material storage interval through the second guide frame 803.
Meanwhile, the invention also points out terms such as: the terms "front," "back," "vertical," "horizontal," and the like, as used herein, are intended to refer to an orientation or positional relationship as shown in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and in order to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient winder for production of leather base cloth, including base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic winding machine is characterized in that a transmission mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a winding mechanism and a coiled material storage mechanism are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the base (1) from left to right, the cutting mechanism comprises a pedestal (2) and a support (200) arranged at the upper end of the pedestal (2), a cutting cylinder (201) is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the support (200), a driving end of the cutting cylinder (201) penetrates through the support (200) and is connected with a cutting plate (202), a cutting die (203) is arranged at the middle part of the lower end face of the cutting plate (202), a cutting seat (204) matched with the cutting die (203) is arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the pedestal (2), the winding mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame (3), two winding rollers (300) are oppositely and rotatably connected on the upper parts of the inner walls at two sides of the U-shaped frame (3), the two winding rollers (300) are arranged at intervals and are positioned at the same horizontal height, and a storage box (4) is connected to the upper end of the U-shaped frame (3) through a fixing frame (414), deposit case (4) and offer holding chamber (400) that are used for prestoring reel (9), it is provided with unloading subassembly, two to deposit case (4) the position department top placed in the middle of wind-up roll (300) is provided with two gag lever posts (5) in opposite directions, two gag lever post (5) lower extreme all extends to wind-up roll (300) below and is connected with first regulating plate (500) and second regulating plate (501) respectively, first regulating plate (500) and second regulating plate (501) are connected with and are used for controlling both sides gag lever post (5) in opposite directions or deviate from the drive assembly of motion.
2. The high-efficiency winder for leather-based fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that: two first fixing lugs (205) are oppositely arranged at the upper end of the pedestal (2) and positioned at the left side and the right side of the cutting seat (204), reset grooves (206) are concavely arranged on the inner wall of each first fixed lug (205), reset blocks (207) are slidably arranged at the inner end of each reset groove (206), a reset spring (208) is fixedly clamped between each reset block (207) and the inner side wall of each reset groove (206), a first shaft column (209) is rotatably connected between every two reset blocks (207) which are oppositely arranged, and a first auxiliary roller (210) is sleeved on the outer ring of each first shaft column (209), second fixing lugs (211) are arranged on the lower end face of the cutting plate (202) and are located at positions corresponding to the first fixing lugs (205), a second shaft column (212) is rotatably connected between every two second fixing lugs (211) which are arranged in opposite directions, and the outer rings of the second shaft columns (212) are sleeved with second auxiliary rollers (213).
3. The high-efficiency winder for leather-based fabric production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cutting die (203) is characterized in that a cutting edge (214) is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end of the cutting die, and a cutting edge groove (215) matched with the cutting edge (214) is concavely arranged at the upper end of the cutting seat (204).
4. The high-efficiency winder for leather-based fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that: unloading subassembly is including concave locating storage box (4) lower open end left side groove (401) that slides, it is equipped with guide bar (402) and guide bar (402) outer lane activity cover and is equipped with guide block (403) to transversely be equipped with in groove (401) that slides, guide block (403) extend to groove (401) that slides outside and be connected with baffle (404), baffle (404) front side is provided with push pedal (405).
5. The efficient winder for leather base fabric production according to claim 4, characterized in that: deposit case (4) left side and seted up logical groove (406), it is provided with roof (407) to lead to the inslot sliding of groove (406), it just is located roof (407) and push pedal (405) position department placed in the middle of to deposit case (4) left end face and is provided with two location ears (408) in opposite directions, two it is connected with movable post (409) to rotate between location ear (408), activity post (409) outer lane equidistance and interval are provided with a plurality of depression bars (410).
6. The efficient winder for leather base fabric production according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper side and the lower side of the through groove (406) are both concavely provided with movable grooves (411), each movable groove (411) is internally provided with a movable block (412), the movable blocks (412) on the two sides are both connected with a top plate (407), and a back-off spring (413) is fixedly clamped between each movable block (412) and the inner side wall of each movable groove (411).
7. The high-efficiency winder for leather-based fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that: two the side in opposite directions of gag lever post (5) is all sunken and is equipped with adjustment tank (502), adjustment tank (502) all embeds there is slide bar (503) and slide bar (503) outer lane cover to be equipped with slider (504), slide bar (503) outer lane just is located and is equipped with pressure spring (505) between roof and slider (504) the up end on adjustment tank (502), both sides the side in opposite directions of slider (504) all is connected with stop collar (506), both sides the side in opposite directions of stop collar (506) is all sunken spacing hole (507) with reel (9) adaptation.
8. The high-efficiency winder for leather-based fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a first screw rod (6) and a second screw rod (600) which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (3), one ends of the first screw rod (6) and the second screw rod (600) extend to the outside of the U-shaped frame (3) and are respectively connected with a first driving motor (601) and a second driving motor (602), the first screw rod (6) and the second screw rod (600) are vertically and correspondingly arranged below the two winding rollers (300) at the center positions, a first threaded hole (603) matched with the first screw rod (6) and a first guide hole (604) matched with the second screw rod (600) are formed in the first adjusting plate (500), and a second guide hole (605) matched with the first screw rod (6) and a second threaded hole (606) matched with the second screw rod (600) are formed in the second adjusting plate (501).
9. The high-efficiency winder for leather-based fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism comprises two frame plates (7) which are arranged oppositely, a plurality of conveying rollers (700) are arranged between the frame plates (7) oppositely, and the conveying rollers (700) are arranged adjacently in a vertically staggered mode.
10. The high-efficiency winder for leather-based fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that: coiled material receiving mechanism includes bottom plate (8), bottom plate (8) left and right sides all stands perpendicularly and is equipped with first extension board (800), bottom plate (8) are located the position department between two first extension boards (800) and stand perpendicularly and are equipped with second extension board (801), the level of second extension board (801) is less than first extension board (800), both sides are provided with two fixed plates (802), both sides in opposite directions around first extension board (800) up end rotate between fixed plate (802) and are connected with leading truck (803).
CN202210042935.0A 2022-01-14 2022-01-14 A high-efficient coil stock machine for production of leather base cloth Active CN114408628B (en)

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