CN114408272B - Feeding structure of hawthorn stick packaging machine - Google Patents

Feeding structure of hawthorn stick packaging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114408272B
CN114408272B CN202210098446.7A CN202210098446A CN114408272B CN 114408272 B CN114408272 B CN 114408272B CN 202210098446 A CN202210098446 A CN 202210098446A CN 114408272 B CN114408272 B CN 114408272B
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China
Prior art keywords
block
conveyor belt
hawthorn
feeding
frame
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Application number
CN202210098446.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114408272A (en
Inventor
颜培东
韩召东
王学祝
杨中刚
罗甲会
张忠凯
魏新华
杜余福
马超
张志伟
霍学贵
张迎春
赵廷建
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Shandong Jinye Agricultural Food Co ltd
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Shandong Jinye Agricultural Food Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210098446.7A priority Critical patent/CN114408272B/en
Publication of CN114408272A publication Critical patent/CN114408272A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/10Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
    • B65B35/24Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by endless belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/56Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section
    • B65B35/58Turning articles by positively-acting means, e.g. to present labelled portions in uppermost position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/26Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles
    • B65G47/30Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles during transit by a series of conveyors

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of hawthorn stick packaging, in particular to a feeding structure of a hawthorn stick packaging machine, which comprises a first rack and a first conveyor belt, wherein the first conveyor belt is rotatably arranged on the first rack; the hawthorn rod conveying device comprises an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a first connecting block, a separating block and a connecting piece, the first connecting block is arranged on a first rack, the separating block is connected onto the first connecting block through the connecting piece, and a gap formed between the separating block and a first conveying belt is used for a hawthorn rod to pass through. The application has the effect of improving efficiency.

Description

Feeding structure of hawthorn stick packaging machine
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of hawthorn stick packaging, in particular to a feeding structure of a hawthorn stick packaging machine.
Background
The packaging machine is a machine for packaging products, and plays a role in protection and beauty.
At present, chinese patent with the publication number CN 21439497U discloses a packagine machine convenient to material loading, including conveyer belt shell and engine body shell, the left end below fixed mounting of conveyer belt shell has the support frame, the top fixed mounting of conveyer belt shell has the conveyer belt baffle, the inside intermediate position department movable mounting of conveyer belt shell has the pan feeding conveyer belt, fixed mounting has the baffle on the pan feeding conveyer belt, the left end fixed mounting of pan feeding conveyer belt has the pan feeding mouth, and the pan feeding mouth is installed to the left end of pan feeding conveyer belt.
In the process of implementing the application, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the technology: the hawthorn sticks are stacked when being conveyed, but a subsequent packaging machine is set to package one hawthorn stick, and at the moment, an operator is required to separate the stacked hawthorn sticks, so that the efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to raise the efficiency, this application provides a haw stick packagine machine's feed structure.
The application provides a feeding structure of haw stick packagine machine adopts following technical scheme:
a feeding structure of a hawthorn stick packaging machine comprises a first rack and a first conveyor belt, wherein the first conveyor belt is rotatably arranged on the first rack; the hawthorn bar separating device comprises an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a first connecting block, a separating block and a connecting piece, the first connecting block is arranged on a first rack, the separating block is connected onto the first connecting block through the connecting piece, and a gap formed between the separating block and a first conveying belt is used for a hawthorn bar to pass through.
By adopting the technical scheme, the separating block is connected to the first connecting block through the connecting piece, the hawthorn bars are placed on the first conveying belt, and when the first conveying belt drives the hawthorn bars to move, the separating block separates the hawthorn bars which are overlapped together, so that the hawthorn bars far away from the first conveying belt are abutted against the first conveying belt under the blocking of the separating block; the adjusting mechanism can reduce manual operation, thereby improving efficiency.
Optionally, be provided with first arrangement subassembly on the first connecting block, first arrangement subassembly includes second connecting block, arrangement roller and first motor, the second connecting block sets up on the first connecting block, the arrangement roller rotates to set up on the second connecting block, first motor sets up on the second connecting block and with the arrangement roller is connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the output shaft of first motor drives the arrangement roller and rotates, and the arrangement roller pushes away the hawthorn stick that is located first conveyer belt edge to the position that first conveyer belt kept away from the edge.
Optionally, a guide assembly is arranged between the separation block and the second connection block, the guide assembly includes a connection rod and a guide block, the connection rod is arranged on the first connection block, and the guide block is arranged on the connection rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first conveyer belt is when driving the motion of haw stick through the guide block, and the guide block has the part to lie in the haw stick outside first conveyer belt with the sugar portion and slides out first frame.
Optionally, a guide mechanism is arranged at the discharge end of the first frame, the guide mechanism includes a second frame, a second conveyor belt, a third connecting block and a third conveyor belt, the second frame is arranged at the discharge end of the first frame, and the second conveyor belt is arranged on the second frame; the two third connecting blocks are obliquely arranged and have opposite oblique directions, and the distance between the ends, close to the first rack, of the two third connecting blocks is larger than the distance between the ends, far away from the first rack, of the two third connecting blocks; the third conveyor belt is arranged on the third connecting block.
By adopting the technical scheme, the hawthorn sticks are conveyed to the second conveyor belt on the second rack by the first conveyor belt on the first rack; under the speed difference that forms between third conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, some hawthorn stick can conflict the third conveyer belt to under the effect of third conveyer belt and second conveyer belt, the hawthorn stick position can be adjusted, thereby make the better entering into the packagine machine of hawthorn stick and pack.
Optionally, the feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding frame, a hopper, a fourth conveyor belt, a feeding plate and a vibrating discharging assembly, the feeding frame is arranged at one end of the feeding end of the first frame, and the hopper is arranged on the feeding frame; the fourth conveying belt is rotatably arranged on the feeding frame, and the feeding plate is arranged on the fourth conveying belt; the vibration discharging assembly is arranged on the feeding frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the hawthorn stick in the hopper, the fourth conveyer belt is when moving, and last flitch on the fourth conveying can drive the hawthorn stick and move to vibrations ejection of compact subassembly in, then vibrations ejection of compact subassembly with the hawthorn stick transfer to the first conveyer belt of first frame.
Optionally, the vibration discharging assembly comprises a fixing rod, a fixing block, a vibration motor, a collection block, a conveying block and a recovery plate, the fixing rod is arranged on the feeding frame, the fixing block is arranged on the fixing rod, and the vibration block is arranged on the fixing block through the vibration motor; the collecting block is obliquely arranged on the vibrating block, the conveying block is arranged on the collecting block, and one end, far away from the collecting block, of the conveying block is located above the first conveying belt; the recovery plate is obliquely arranged on the fixed block, the recovery plate is positioned below one end, close to the first rack, of the conveying block, and one part, far away from the first rack, of the recovery plate is positioned below the collection block; one end of the recovery plate, which is far away from the fixed block, is positioned in the hopper.
By adopting the technical scheme, one part of the hawthorn sticks transferred by the feeding plate falls on the conveying block, and the other parts of the hawthorn sticks enter the collecting block; starting a vibration motor, driving a vibration block to vibrate by an output shaft of the vibration motor, driving a collection block to move by the vibration block, and driving a conveying block on the collection block to move; when the collecting block moves, the hawthorn sticks on the collecting block are transferred to a recovery plate and then recovered into a hopper through the recovery plate; when the conveying block moves, the hawthorn sticks on the conveying block move to the first conveying belt of the first rack along the conveying block.
Optionally, a second sorting assembly is arranged on the feeding frame, the second sorting assembly includes a rotating shaft, a sorting brush and a second motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the feeding frame, the sorting brush is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a certain distance exists between the sorting brush and one end of the feeding plate, which is far away from the fourth conveyor belt; the second motor is arranged on the feeding frame and connected with the rotating shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the output shaft of second motor drives the pivot and rotates, and the epaxial arrangement brush of changeing is contradicted and is kept away from the hawthorn stick of fourth conveyer belt to the hawthorn stick that will keep away from the fourth conveyer belt is cleared up in the hopper.
Optionally, the device further comprises a second sorting mechanism, wherein the second sorting mechanism comprises a third rack and a plurality of third sorting assemblies, and the third rack is arranged on one side of the feeding end of the first rack; the third sorting assembly comprises a fixing frame, a fifth conveyor belt, a fourth connecting block, a fifth connecting block and a sixth conveyor belt, the fixing frame is arranged on the third rack, and the fifth conveyor belt is arranged on the fixing frame; the fourth connecting block is arranged on the third rack, the fifth connecting block is obliquely arranged on the fourth connecting block, and the sixth conveying belt is arranged on the fifth connecting block; the inclination directions of the fifth connecting blocks in two adjacent third sorting assemblies are opposite; a speed difference is formed between the sixth conveyor belt and the fifth conveyor belt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the hawthorn sticks enter the fifth conveyor belt of the fixing frame far away from one side of the first rack, then the hawthorn sticks abut against the sixth conveyor belt of the fixing frame, and the sugar parts of the hawthorn sticks abut against the sixth conveyor belt under the speed difference between the sixth conveyor belt and the fifth conveyor belt; then, the hawthorn sticks are conveyed to a fifth conveyor belt of a second third arranging component by a fifth conveyor belt on the fixed frame, the hawthorn sticks can collide with the sixth conveyor belt, and then the hawthorn sticks move along the sixth conveyor belt under the action of the speed difference between the sixth conveyor belt and the fifth conveyor belt; the hawthorn sticks move from the fifth conveyor belt of the second third arranging component to the fifth conveyor belt of the third arranging component, then the hawthorn sticks collide with the sixth conveyor belt of the third arranging component, under the action of the speed difference between the sixth conveyor belt and the fifth conveyor belt, the hawthorn sticks move along the sixth conveyor belt of the third arranging component, and the hawthorn sticks can keep the consistent state of head and tail when colliding with the sixth conveyor belt of the third arranging component; the second arrangement mechanism who sets up can adjust the hawthorn stick and keep the unanimous state of head and the tail entering into on the first conveyer belt, thereby reduces manual operation and raises the efficiency.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the arranged adjusting mechanism can reduce manual operation, thereby improving the efficiency;
2. the second arrangement mechanism who sets up can adjust the haw stick and keep the unanimous state of head and the tail entering into on the first conveyer belt, thereby reduces manual operation and raises the efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding structure of a haw stick packaging machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second collating assembly in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration discharging assembly in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third collating assembly in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 11. a first frame; 12. a first conveyor belt; 2. an adjustment mechanism; 21. a first connection block; 22. separating the blocks; 23. a connecting member; 24. a first collation assembly; 241. a second connecting block; 242. finishing rollers; 25. a guide assembly; 251. a connecting rod; 252. a guide block; 26. a blanking plate; 27. a seventh conveyor belt; 3. a guide mechanism; 31. a second frame; 32. a second conveyor belt; 33. a third connecting block; 34. a third conveyor belt; 35. a sixth connecting block; 36. an eighth conveyor belt; 4. a feeding mechanism; 41. a feeding frame; 42. a hopper; 43. a fourth conveyor belt; 44. feeding plates; 45. vibrating the discharging assembly; 451. fixing the rod; 452. a fixed block; 453. collecting blocks; 454. a conveying block; 455. recovering the plate; 46. a second collation assembly; 461. a rotating shaft; 462. finishing by a brush; 463. a second motor; 5. a second sorting mechanism; 51. a third frame; 52. a third collating assembly; 521. a fixed mount; 522. a fifth conveyor belt; 523. a fourth connecting block; 524. a fifth connecting block; 525. and a sixth conveyor belt.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses hawthorn stick packagine machine's feed structure.
Referring to fig. 1, the feeding structure of the haw stick packaging machine comprises a feeding mechanism 4, a second sorting mechanism 5, a first frame 11 and a guiding mechanism 3 which are arranged in sequence along the moving direction of the haw sticks.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the feeding mechanism 4 includes a feeding frame 41, and a hopper 42 is fixedly connected to the feeding frame 41; the feeding frame 41 is rotatably connected with a fourth conveying belt 43, and the fourth conveying belt 43 is fixedly connected with a feeding plate 44.
The hawthorn sticks are poured into the hopper 42, and when the fourth conveyor belt 43 moves, the feeding plate 44 on the fourth conveyor belt 43 drives the hawthorn sticks to move.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a second sorting assembly 46 is arranged on the feeding frame 41, the second sorting assembly 46 includes a rotating shaft 461 rotatably connected to the feeding frame 41, a sorting brush 462 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 461, and a certain distance exists between the sorting brush 462 and the side of the feeding plate 44 away from the fourth conveyor belt 43, and the distance is smaller than the thickness of one hawthorn rod; the feeding frame 41 is fixedly connected with a second motor 463 connected with the rotating shaft 461.
When the feeding plate 44 drives the hawthorn rods to move, the second motor 463 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 463 drives the rotating shaft 461 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 461 drives the tidying brush 462 to rotate; when the hawthorn sticks abutting against the fourth conveyor belt 43 are stacked, the finishing brush 462 blocks the stacked hawthorn sticks and cleans the stacked hawthorn sticks back into the hopper 42.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a vibration discharging assembly 45 is arranged at the discharging end of the feeding frame 41, the vibration discharging assembly 45 comprises a fixing rod 451 fixedly connected to the feeding frame 41, a fixing block 452 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 451, and a vibration block is arranged on the fixing block 452; a vibration motor connected with the vibration block is arranged on the fixed block 452; a collecting block 453 is obliquely fixed on the vibration block, and the relative height of the collecting block 453 close to one end of the first frame 11 is lower than that of the collecting block 453 far away from one end of the first frame 11; a conveying block 454 with a V-shaped cross section is fixedly connected to the collecting block 453, the cross section area of the conveying block 454 can only contain one hawthorn bar, the axial line of the conveying block 454 in the length direction is parallel to the axial line of the conveying block 454 in the length direction, and one end of the conveying block 454, which is far away from the collecting block 453, extends out of the collecting block 453.
A recovery plate 455 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 452 in an inclined manner, the relative height of one end, close to the fixed block 452, of the recovery plate 455 is higher than that of one end, far away from the fixed block 452, of the recovery plate 455, and one end, far away from the fixed block 452, of the recovery plate 455 is located in the hopper 42; the recovery plate 455 is located directly below the end of the transport block 454 that extends from the collection block 453, and a portion of the recovery plate 455 on the side of the collection block 453 is located below the discharge end of the collection block 453.
A part of the hawthorn sticks transferred by the feeding plate 44 fall on the conveying block 454, and the other part of the hawthorn sticks enter the collecting block 453; starting a vibration motor, driving a vibration block to vibrate by an output shaft of the vibration motor, driving the collection block 453 to move by the vibration block, and driving the conveying block 454 on the collection block 453 to move; when the collection block 453 moves, the haw stick on the collection block 453 is transferred to the recovery plate 455 and then is recovered into the hopper 42 through the recovery plate 455; when the conveying block 454 moves, the haw sticks on the conveying block 454 will move along the conveying block 454, and when the haw sticks fall during the conveying process of the conveying block 454, the haw sticks also fall on the collecting block 453 or the recovery plate 455, and finally enter the hopper 42.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the second collating mechanism 5 includes a third frame 51, and three third collating assemblies 52 are disposed on the third frame 51; the sorting assembly comprises a fixing frame 521 fixedly connected to the third rack 51, and a fifth conveying belt 522 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 521; a fourth connecting block 523 is fixedly connected to the third frame 51, one end of the fourth connecting block 523, which is far away from the third frame 51, is obliquely connected to a fifth connecting block 524 through a bolt and nut assembly, the fifth connecting block 524 is positioned above the fifth conveyor belt 522, and the oblique directions of two adjacent fifth connecting blocks 524 are opposite; a sixth conveyor belt 525 is rotatably connected to the fifth connecting block 524, a speed difference is formed between the sixth conveyor belt 525 and the fifth conveyor belt 522, and the sixth conveyor belt 525 is greater than the speed of the fifth conveyor belt 522.
The three fixing frames 521 are sequentially a first fixing frame 521, a second fixing frame 521 and a third fixing frame 521 along the direction far away from the feeding frame 41; the haw stick delivered by the delivery block 454 falls on the fifth conveyor belt 522 of the first fixing frame 521, then the haw stick will collide with the sixth conveyor belt 525 on the fifth connecting block 524 under the driving of the fifth conveyor belt 522, and then the sugar part of the haw stick will collide with the sixth conveyor belt 525 under the speed difference between the sixth conveyor belt 525 and the fifth conveyor belt 522. The fifth conveyor belt 522 of the first holder 521 then transfers the hawthorn bars onto the fifth conveyor belt 522 of the second holder 521 and against the sixth conveyor belt 525; then, under the action of the speed difference between the sixth conveyor belt and the fifth conveyor belt 522, the hawthorn sticks move along the sixth conveyor belt 525, and when the hawthorn sticks move to the end of the sixth conveyor belt 525 far away from the first fixing frame 521, the heads and the tails of the hawthorn sticks are kept consistent. The fifth conveyor belt 522 on the second holder 521 then transfers the hawthorn bars onto the fifth conveyor belt 522 on the third holder 521 and against the sixth conveyor belt 525; then, under the action of the speed difference between the sixth conveyor belt 525 and the fifth conveyor belt 522, the hawthorn sticks move along the sixth conveyor belt 525, and the hawthorn sticks are consistent end to end when colliding against the sixth conveyor belt 525.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a first conveyor belt 12 is rotatably connected to the first frame 11, and a blanking plate 26 is fixed to a side wall of the first frame 11 in an inclined manner; the first rack 11 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 2, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a first connecting block 21 fixedly connected to the first rack 11, and a seventh conveyor belt 27 is rotatably connected to the first connecting block 21; one end of the first connecting block 21 close to the third frame 51 is obliquely provided with a separating block 22, and a gap for a hawthorn rod to pass through is formed between the separating block 22 and the first conveyor belt 12; the separating block 22 is provided with a connecting piece 23, the connecting piece 23 is a connecting bolt, and the connecting bolt penetrates through the separating block 22 to be in threaded connection with the first connecting block 21.
The hawthorn sticks of the third fixing frame 521 enter the first conveyor belt 12 of the first frame 11 through the fifth conveyor belt 522, and when two hawthorn sticks are stacked together, the separating block 22 blocks the hawthorn sticks far away from the first conveyor belt 12, so that the stacked hawthorn sticks are separated; under the blockage of the separating block 22, some of the hawthorn sticks far away from the first conveyor belt 12 slide out of the first machine frame 11 along the blanking plate 26, and other hawthorn sticks collide with the first conveyor belt 12.
Referring to fig. 6, a guide assembly 25 is disposed at an end of the first connecting block 21 away from the third frame 51, the guide assembly 25 includes a connecting rod 251 fixedly connected to the first connecting block 21, and a guide block 252 is fixedly connected to an end of the connecting rod 251 away from the first connecting block 21.
Through the hawthorn sticks which are blocked by the separation block 22 and abut against the first conveyor belt 12, a part of sugar portions of the hawthorn sticks can extend out of the first conveyor belt 12, the hawthorn sticks which extend out of the first conveyor belt 12 abut against the guide block 252 under the conveying action of the first conveyor belt 12, and then the hawthorn sticks slide out of the first chassis 11 along the blanking plate 26 under the guide of the guide block 252.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a first collating assembly 24 is disposed on the first connecting block 21, the first collating assembly 24 includes a second connecting block 241 fixedly connected to the first connecting block 21, the second connecting block 241 is located at an end of the connecting rod 251 away from the separating block 22, a collating roller 242 is rotatably connected to an end of the second connecting block 241 away from the first connecting block 21, and a portion of the collating roller 242 is located above the first conveyor belt 12; a first motor connected with the tidying roller 242 is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 241.
When the haw stick is located at the edge of the first conveyor belt 12, the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor drives the arrangement roller 242 to rotate, and the arrangement roller 242 pushes the haw stick located at the edge of the first conveyor belt 12 to the position where the edge of the first conveyor belt 12 is far away from.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the guide mechanism 3 includes a second frame 31, and a second conveyor belt 32 is rotatably connected to the second frame 31; one end of the second frame 31 close to the first frame 11 is fixedly connected with two third connecting blocks 33 in an inclined manner, the inclined directions of the two third connecting blocks 33 are opposite, and the distance between the ends of the two third connecting blocks 33 close to the first frame 11 is greater than the distance between the ends of the two third connecting blocks 33 far away from the first frame 11; and the two third connecting blocks 33 are respectively connected with a third conveyor belt 34 in a rotating way, a speed difference is formed between the third conveyor belts 34 and the second conveyor belt 32, and the speed of the third conveyor belts 34 is greater than that of the second conveyor belt 32.
One end of the second frame 31, which is far away from the first frame 11, is fixedly connected with two sixth connecting blocks 35, the axes of the two sixth connecting blocks 35 are parallel, and the distance between the two sixth connecting blocks 35 is equal to the distance between the two third connecting blocks 33, which are far away from the first frame 11; an eighth conveyor belt 36 is rotatably connected to each of the two sixth connecting blocks 35, and the speed of the eighth conveyor belt 36 is the same as that of the first conveyor belt 12.
The first conveyor belt 12 on the first frame 11 conveys the hawthorn sticks to the second conveyor belt 32 on the second frame 31; under the speed difference formed between the third conveyor belt 34 and the second conveyor belt 32, a part of the hawthorn sticks will collide with the third conveyor belt 34 and move to between the two sixth connecting blocks 35 under the action of the third conveyor belt 34; other parts of the hawthorn sticks can directly enter between the two sixth connecting blocks 35 through the gap between the two third connecting blocks 33; the eighth conveyor belts 36 on the two sixth connecting blocks 35 and the second conveyor belt 32 on the first frame 11 drive the hawthorn sticks to move into the packaging machine.
In this embodiment, all the rotation modes of the conveyor belts are motor-driven modes.
The implementation principle of the feeding structure of the hawthorn stick packaging machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: firstly, the hawthorn sticks to be packaged are poured into the hopper 42, then the hawthorn sticks are transferred to the collection block 453 and the conveying block 454 under the action of the fourth conveyor belt 43 and the feeding plate 44, the hawthorn sticks on the collection block 453 are recovered into the hopper 42 through the recovery plate 455, and the hawthorn sticks on the conveying block 454 move to the fifth conveyor belt 522 of the first fixing frame 521; during which the rotating tidying brush 462 can clean the haw sticks away from the fourth conveyor belt 43 into the hopper 42.
When the hawthorn stick is positioned on the fifth conveyor belt 522 of the first fixing frame 521, the sugar part of the hawthorn stick will collide with the sixth conveyor belt 525 and move along the sixth conveyor belt 525, and then enter the fifth conveyor belt 522 of the second fixing frame 521; when the hawthorn stick is positioned on the fifth conveyor belt 522 of the second fixed block 452, the hawthorn stick is regulated by the sixth conveyor belt 525, the hawthorn stick keeps a consistent state from head to tail at one end of the sixth conveyor belt 525 close to the third fixed frame 521, and then enters the fifth conveyor belt 522 of the third fixed frame 521; when the hawthorn stick is positioned on the fifth conveyor belt 522 of the third fixed block 452, the hawthorn stick will keep colliding with the sixth conveyor belt 525 on the third fixed frame 521 under the adjustment of the sixth conveyor belt 525, and keep the same state from head to tail when the hawthorn stick collides with the sixth conveyor belt 525.
The hawthorn sticks are conveyed to the first conveyor belt 12 of the first rack 11 by the fifth conveyor belt 522 on the third fixing frame 521, the separating block 22 separates the hawthorn sticks which are stacked together, so that the hawthorn sticks far away from the first conveyor belt 12 are blocked by the separating block 22, some of the hawthorn sticks can slide out of the first rack 11 along the blanking plate 26, and other hawthorn sticks can collide with the first conveyor belt 12.
When the first conveyor belt 12 drives the hawthorn sticks to move through the guide block 252, the guide block 252 slides the hawthorn sticks, of which sugar parts are partially located outside the first conveyor belt 12, out of the first machine frame 11 through the blanking plate 26.
When the hawthorn bars pass through the collating roller 242, the collating roller 242 pushes the hawthorn bars located at the edge of the first conveyor belt 12 to a position where the first conveyor belt 12 is far from the edge.
Then the first conveyor belt 12 conveys the hawthorn sticks to a second conveyor belt 32 of a second rack 31, and under the speed difference formed between a third conveyor belt 34 and the second conveyor belt 32, a part of the hawthorn sticks can collide with the third conveyor belt 34 and reach a position between two sixth connecting blocks 35 under the action of the third conveyor belt 34; other parts of the hawthorn sticks can directly enter between the two sixth connecting blocks 35 through the gap between the two third connecting blocks 33; the eighth conveyor belts 36 on the two sixth connecting blocks 35 and the second conveyor belt 32 on the first frame 11 drive the hawthorn sticks to move into the packaging machine.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. A feeding structure of a hawthorn stick packaging machine comprises a first rack (11) and a first conveyor belt (12), wherein the first conveyor belt (12) is rotatably arranged on the first rack (11); the hawthorn fruit separating device is characterized by comprising an adjusting mechanism (2), wherein the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a first connecting block (21), a separating block (22) and a connecting piece (23), the first connecting block (21) is arranged on the first rack (11), the separating block (22) is obliquely connected onto the first connecting block (21) through the connecting piece (23), and a gap formed between the separating block (22) and the first conveying belt (12) is used for a hawthorn fruit rod to pass through;
a first arranging assembly (24) is arranged on the first connecting block (21), the first arranging assembly (24) comprises a second connecting block (241), an arranging roller (242) and a first motor, the second connecting block (241) is arranged on the first connecting block (21), the arranging roller (242) is rotatably arranged on the second connecting block (241), and the first motor is arranged on the second connecting block (241) and is connected with the arranging roller (242);
a guide assembly (25) is arranged between the separation block (22) and the second connecting block (241), the guide assembly (25) comprises a connecting rod (251) and a guide block (252), the connecting rod (251) is arranged on the first connecting block (21), and the guide block (252) is arranged on the connecting rod (251).
2. The feeding structure of a hawthorn stick packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein a guide mechanism (3) is arranged at a discharge end of the first frame (11), the guide mechanism (3) comprises a second frame (31), a second conveyor belt (32), a third connecting block (33) and a third conveyor belt (34), the second frame (31) is arranged at the discharge end of the first frame (11), and the second conveyor belt (32) is arranged on the second frame (31);
two third connecting blocks (33) are arranged, the two third connecting blocks (33) are obliquely arranged and have opposite oblique directions, and the distance between the ends, close to the first rack (11), of the two third connecting blocks (33) is larger than the distance between the ends, far away from the first rack (11), of the two third connecting blocks (33);
the third conveyor belt (34) is arranged on the third connecting block (33).
3. The feeding structure of the hawthorn stick packaging machine according to claim 1, further comprising a feeding mechanism (4), wherein the feeding mechanism (4) comprises a feeding frame (41), a hopper (42), a fourth conveyor belt (43), a feeding plate (44) and a vibrating discharging component (45),
the feeding frame (41) is arranged at one end of the feeding end of the first rack (11), and the hopper (42) is arranged on the feeding frame (41);
the fourth conveying belt (43) is rotatably arranged on the feeding frame (41), and the feeding plate (44) is arranged on the fourth conveying belt (43);
the vibration discharging assembly (45) is arranged on the feeding frame (41).
4. The feeding structure of the haw stick packaging machine according to claim 3, wherein the vibrating discharging component (45) comprises a fixing rod (451), a fixing block (452), a vibrating block, a vibrating motor, a collecting block (453), a conveying block (454) and a recovering plate (455), the fixing rod (451) is arranged on the feeding frame (41), the fixing block (452) is arranged on the fixing rod (451), and the vibrating block is arranged on the fixing block (452) through the vibrating motor;
the collecting block (453) is obliquely arranged on the vibrating block, the conveying block (454) is arranged on the collecting block (453), and one end, far away from the collecting block (453), of the conveying block (454) is positioned above the first conveyor belt (12);
the recycling plate (455) is obliquely arranged on the fixed block (452), the recycling plate (455) is positioned below one end, close to the first rack (11), of the conveying block (454), and a part of one side, far away from the first rack (11), of the recycling plate (455) is positioned below the collecting block (453);
one end of the recovery plate (455) far away from the fixed block (452) is located in the hopper (42).
5. A feeding structure of a haw stick packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that a second arranging assembly (46) is arranged on the feeding frame (41), the second arranging assembly (46) comprises a rotating shaft (461), an arranging brush (462) and a second motor (463), the rotating shaft (461) is rotatably arranged on the feeding frame (41), the arranging brush (462) is arranged on the rotating shaft (461), and the arranging brush (462) is at a certain distance from one end of the feeding plate (44) far away from the fourth conveyor belt (43); the second motor (463) is arranged on the feeding frame (41) and is connected with the rotating shaft (461).
6. The feeding structure of the hawthorn bar packaging machine according to claim 1, further comprising a second arranging mechanism (5), wherein the second arranging mechanism (5) comprises a third rack (51) and a plurality of third arranging assemblies (52), and the third rack (51) is arranged on one side of the feeding end of the first rack (11);
the third sorting assembly (52) comprises a fixed frame (521), a fifth conveyor belt (522), a fourth connecting block (523), a fifth connecting block (524) and a sixth conveyor belt (525), the fixed frame (521) is arranged on the third rack (51), and the fifth conveyor belt (522) is arranged on the fixed frame (521);
the fourth connecting block (523) is arranged on the third rack (51), the fifth connecting block (524) is obliquely arranged on the fourth connecting block (523), and the sixth conveying belt (525) is arranged on the fifth connecting block (524);
the fifth connecting blocks (524) in two adjacent third tidying assemblies (52) are inclined in opposite directions;
a speed difference is formed between the sixth conveyor belt (525) and the fifth conveyor belt (522).
CN202210098446.7A 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Feeding structure of hawthorn stick packaging machine Active CN114408272B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0218550A2 (en) * 1985-10-09 1987-04-15 SIG Schweizerische Industrie-Gesellschaft Device for separating elongated food products and for feeding them to a packaging machine
CN105691675A (en) * 2014-11-25 2016-06-22 无锡市正阳机械有限公司 Automatic packaging device for O-shaped rings
CN106429184A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-22 重庆市永恒玻陶工艺有限公司 Glass bottle conveying guide device
CN207090420U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-03-13 深圳市云创分拣系统技术有限公司 Revolution reason chartered plane
CN108163468A (en) * 2018-01-01 2018-06-15 李晨华 A kind of push plate elevating conveyor for cable intermediate joint
CN210286055U (en) * 2019-08-12 2020-04-10 郑州市中昕智能设备有限公司 Conveying device for uniformly distributed materials
CN211969951U (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-11-20 金果园老农(北京)食品股份有限公司 Anti-stacking device of packaging machine
CN213705936U (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-07-16 福建金百利食品实业有限公司 Candy arranging device
CN213800327U (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-07-27 福建金百利食品实业有限公司 Height limiting mechanism of forming equipment

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0218550A2 (en) * 1985-10-09 1987-04-15 SIG Schweizerische Industrie-Gesellschaft Device for separating elongated food products and for feeding them to a packaging machine
CN105691675A (en) * 2014-11-25 2016-06-22 无锡市正阳机械有限公司 Automatic packaging device for O-shaped rings
CN106429184A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-22 重庆市永恒玻陶工艺有限公司 Glass bottle conveying guide device
CN207090420U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-03-13 深圳市云创分拣系统技术有限公司 Revolution reason chartered plane
CN108163468A (en) * 2018-01-01 2018-06-15 李晨华 A kind of push plate elevating conveyor for cable intermediate joint
CN210286055U (en) * 2019-08-12 2020-04-10 郑州市中昕智能设备有限公司 Conveying device for uniformly distributed materials
CN211969951U (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-11-20 金果园老农(北京)食品股份有限公司 Anti-stacking device of packaging machine
CN213705936U (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-07-16 福建金百利食品实业有限公司 Candy arranging device
CN213800327U (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-07-27 福建金百利食品实业有限公司 Height limiting mechanism of forming equipment

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Denomination of invention: The feeding structure of a hawthorn stick packaging machine

Granted publication date: 20221018

Pledgee: Qilu Bank Co.,Ltd. Jinan Science and Technology Innovation Financial Center Branch

Pledgor: Shandong Jinye Agricultural Food Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980004868