CN114407154B - Automatic filler device of timber slicer - Google Patents
Automatic filler device of timber slicer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114407154B CN114407154B CN202210311204.1A CN202210311204A CN114407154B CN 114407154 B CN114407154 B CN 114407154B CN 202210311204 A CN202210311204 A CN 202210311204A CN 114407154 B CN114407154 B CN 114407154B
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- extrusion
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- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 25
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L5/00—Manufacture of veneer ; Preparatory processing therefor
- B27L5/002—Wood or veneer transporting devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G3/00—Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic filling device of a wood slicer, which comprises a machine table, a conveying belt body arranged at the top of the machine table and a slicing feeding position at the edge position of the machine table, wherein a servo motor is arranged on the surface of one side of the machine table; through the arrangement of the structure, the tearing prevention mechanism can prevent the conveyer belt from being torn and damaged, reduces the loss of resources, improves the service life of equipment, can improve the conveying efficiency, can also enable the timber to be located in the middle position of the device, is convenient for the processing of slicing machine equipment, can also improve the efficiency of timber processing, and avoids the condition that the conveyer belt is damaged by retreating the timber in the processing process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of timber processing equipment, in particular to an automatic filling device of a timber slicer.
Background
The slicing machine can finish the whole timber to form the raw material required by production, and can be widely applied to the material preparation workshop section in the production processes of the industries such as textile, papermaking, pulping, artificial boards and the like;
in the timber processing process, the filler is needed, the filler is generally manually filled in the prior art, the filler is filled by using a conveying belt by reducing manpower and improving the processing speed, the surface of a leather conveying belt has friction, and the effect of conveying the timber is good;
however, when the existing leather conveying belt is conveyed to the entrance of the slicing machine, when the cutter inside the slicing machine is processed, the wood moves on the conveying belt, specifically, the unprocessed wood moves backwards on the processing table, and because the smoothness of the wood is poor, the conveying belt is easily scratched by the deviation of the angle and the position of the wood in the cutting process, and meanwhile, the deviation is too large in the filling process, and the cutting precision is also influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic filling device of a wood slicer, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a timber slicer automatic packing device, includes the conveyer belt body of board, board top installation and the section pan feeding department of board border position department, a side surface mounting of board has servo motor, the internal surface of board all installs and turns to the gear box, and installs the drive shaft between two sets of steering gear boxes jointly, the one end of drive shaft and servo motor's output shaft, turn to one side output shaft of gear box and install and prevent tearing the mechanism, and prevent the board surface mounting who tears mechanism one side and have position control mechanism, the pan feeding mechanism is installed to the top output shaft that turns to the gear box, install filler mechanism in the drive shaft.
Preferably, the filling mechanism comprises a conveying material pushing frame and an anti-skid block, the conveying material pushing frame is installed at the middle position of the surface of the driving shaft, and the anti-skid block is arranged on the surface of the tail end of the conveying material pushing frame.
Preferably, the tearing-preventing mechanism comprises a first deviation block and a ductile metal plate, the output shaft on one side of the steering gear box is provided with the first deviation block, and the ductile metal plate is arranged between the movable parts of the first deviation block.
Preferably, position control mechanism includes the assembly jig, the voussoir pinion rack, guide gear, timber regulating part and movable part, the assembly jig is all installed to the board surface of first erroneous tendency piece one side, the spout has been laid on the surface of assembly jig, the inside slidable mounting of spout has the voussoir pinion rack, guide gear is installed to the bottom of assembly jig, timber regulating part is still installed through the pivot in the bottom of assembly jig, the top of voussoir pinion rack is located the rotatory route of first erroneous tendency piece, and voussoir pinion rack and guide gear cooperation use, guide gear and timber regulating part cooperation use, movable part installs on the timber regulating part.
Preferably, the movable part includes slip push pedal and regulating spring, and the top surface mounting of timber regulating part has regulating spring, installs the slip push pedal jointly between the regulating spring, and the cooperation of slip push pedal and timber regulating part top recess is used.
Preferably, the surface mounting of guide gear has cleaning member, and cleaning member is the brush extruded piece, and the timber regulating part is located the rotation route of brush extruded piece, and the brush extruded piece can be cleared up the driving tooth of timber regulating part.
Preferably, the surface mounting of the assembly jig is provided with an anti-blocking part, the anti-blocking part comprises an extrusion piston part and an air blowing plate, the surface mounting of one side of the assembly jig is provided with the extrusion piston part, the movable part of the extrusion piston part is positioned on the rotating path of the hairbrush extrusion part, the surface mounting of the assembly jig on one side of the wedge toothed plate is provided with the air blowing plate, and the air outlet of the extrusion piston part is connected with the air blowing plate through a hose.
Preferably, pan feeding mechanism includes that the second is partial to piece and executive component, turns to the top output shaft of gear box and all installs the second and partially to the piece, and executive component installs the top at the board.
Preferably, the executive component comprises a sliding groove plate and a barb rotating plate, the sliding groove plate is arranged on the top end of the machine platform in parallel, and the barb rotating plate is arranged between the sliding groove plates through a torsion spring seat.
Preferably, the surface of the chute plate at one side of the barb rotating plate is provided with a fixed baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this automatic filler device of timber slicer, through carrying the material pushing frame, the coaxial coupling's drive shaft is driven in servo motor's rotation and rotates, the rotation of drive shaft can drive the transport material pushing frame of fixed surface connection and rotate, the surface border position department of carrying the material pushing frame presents the sharpness form, and laying of non slipping spur, can promote the transport effect of snatching of timber, make timber evenly carry to slicer equipment in an orderly manner inside, still can promote the effect that timber was carried, avoid automatic man-hour, timber is by the inside cutter of slicer equipment, the condition that the extrusion kick-backed out, improve timber cutting quality and efficiency.
2. This automatic filler device of timber slicer, through the ductile metal plate, the rotation of drive shaft drives the transmission that turns to the inside helical gear of gear box, and turn to gear box one side helical gear and install first erroneous tendency piece through the pivot, the rotation of drive shaft drives first erroneous tendency piece and rotates in step promptly, the rotation of drive shaft, the ductile metal plate that drives the joint installation of movable part carries out concertina movement, carry promptly and push away the work or material rest when carrying timber, the flexible ejecting motion of ductile metal plate, can make the timber of carrying upwards the fine motion ejecting, make timber on the ductile metal plate surface, when avoiding carrying to push away the work or material rest defeated material, one side timber is dragged on the conveyer belt, make timber move on the ductile metal plate, avoid the conveyer belt to drag the damage, reduce the loss of resource, when improve equipment life, can also promote conveying efficiency.
3. The automatic filling device of the wood slicer drives the push rod on the surface of the first deviation block to synchronously and reciprocally rotate through the rotation of the wedge toothed plate and the first deviation block, and drives the push rod fixedly connected with the surface to enable the wedge toothed plate to move on the assembly frame through the rotation of the first deviation block because the inclined plane at the top of the wedge toothed plate is on the rotating path of the first deviation block, and also drives the push rod fixedly connected with the surface to enable the wedge toothed plate to move on the assembly frame through the spring on the surface of the wedge toothed plate, when the wedge toothed plate loses extrusion force, the wedge toothed plate can also be upwards ejected through the elastic force of the spring, the downward movement of the wedge toothed plate can also drive the meshed guide gear to rotate, the rotation of the guide gear can enable the wood adjusting piece to rotate and specifically engage with the special-shaped gear at the bottom of the wood adjusting piece, the rotation of the wood adjusting piece can adjust the position of the wood before being conveyed, and specifically enables the wood to be located at the middle position of the device, thereby facilitating the processing of the slicer, and secondly, the efficiency of wood processing can be improved.
4. This automatic filler device of timber slicer, through the timber regulating part, the top of timber regulating part is provided with the spout, the timber regulating part has been laid to the inside activity of spout, and install adjusting spring jointly between slip push pedal and the timber regulating part side surface, can use different thickness timber or the poor timber of smoothness in addition, can further promote the regulation of processing timber position, make timber be located the intermediate position department of this device, can not only promote the transport effect of carrying the work progress of pushing away the work or material rest, can also increase the processingquality of slicer.
5. This timber slicer automatic packing device, through the brush extruded article, the downstream of voussoir pinion rack, can drive intermeshing's guide gear and rotate, connect because of brush extruded article and guide gear fixed surface, so guide gear's rotation, it rotates in step to drive the brush extruded article, still be located the rotation path of brush extruded article because of the timber regulating part, so brush extruded article's rotation, can clear up the driving cog that timber regulating part surface was laid, avoid the piece to be located between the driving cog, and then promote the transmission effect of timber regulating part, promote the effect that the timber regulating part promoted the regulation to the timber position promptly.
6. This automatic filler device of timber slicer through extrusion piston spare, and the downstream of voussoir pinion rack can drive guide gear and rotate, and guide gear's rotation not only can drive the brush extruded article of fixed surface connection and clear up timber regulating part surface transmission tooth, can also drive extrusion piston spare work, and concrete work is as: the movable part of extrusion piston spare is located the rotation path of brush extruded article, the fixed surface of extrusion piston spare and assembly jig is connected, the rotation of brush extruded article, can make the movable part of extrusion piston spare extrude, the extrusion activity of extrusion piston spare, accessible internal piston motion, produce atmospheric pressure, atmospheric pressure passes through the hose and carries to the board department of blowing, the blowing of board of blowing, can be to assembly jig surface cleaning, reduce piling up of surperficial piece dust, here still is the clearance of the spout position department that the voussoir pinion rack locates, when making the voussoir be reciprocating motion, reduce piling up of the inside piece dust of spout, promote the clean degree, the transmission of the structure of being convenient for, avoid the dead circumstances of card, increase follow-up mechanism's regulation transmission effect.
7. The automatic filling device of the wood slicer can be used through the output shaft at the top end through the rotation of the second deviation block and the turning gear box, the second deviation block is arranged on the output shaft at the top end of the turning gear box, the rotation of the second deviation block can be matched with the barb rotating plate for use, so that the barb rotating plate can rotate towards one side, the barb rotating plate can rotate, the wood with poor smoothness can enter conveniently and can be conveyed to the inside of the slicer through conveying and pushing frames, meanwhile, the wood is not influenced to be conveyed to the inside of the slicer for processing, the barb rotating plate can only rotate in one direction through the fixed limit of the fixed baffle plate, when the barb rotating plate loses external extrusion force, the barb rotating plate can also reset through the use of the torsion spring shaft seats at two ends, the anti-skidding teeth are also distributed at the bottom of the barb rotating plate, in summary, the barb rotating plate can only rotate when the wood enters, when the wood retreats, the fixed baffle plate is limited, the board can not be changeed to the barb to it is spacing to bite tightly to the timber of slicer processing man-hour, avoids the timber in the course of working to retreat, stabs the condition of bad conveyer belt, not only can the permanent use of protective apparatus, can also promote the efficiency and the stability of slicer processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the left side of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the movement state of the ductile metallic plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of another state of motion of the structure of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 8 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another state of motion of the extrusion piston assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of another motion state of the second deflection block according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the present invention for understanding the processing of timber on a machine;
figure 13 is a schematic view of the timber adjustment 501 of the invention for understanding the position adjustment of timber.
In the figure: 1. a machine platform; 101. a conveyor belt body; 102. slicing and feeding;
2. a servo motor; 201. conveying the material pushing frame; 202. anti-skid blocks; 203. a steering gear box; 204. a drive shaft;
3. a chute plate; 301. a barb rotating plate; 302. fixing a baffle plate;
4. a first deflection block; 401. a ductile metal plate;
5. an assembly frame; 501. a timber adjusting member; 502. sliding the push plate; 503. adjusting the spring;
6. wedge toothed plates;
7. a guide gear; 701. a brush extrusion piece;
8. extruding the piston member; 801. a blowing plate;
9. a second deflection block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment automatic filler device of wood slicer includes conveyer belt body 101 of installation of board 1, 1 top of board and the section pan feeding department 102 of 1 marginal position department of board, one side surface mounting of board 1 has servo motor 2, the internal surface of board 1 is all installed and is turned to gear box 203, and two sets of drive shaft 204 that turn to install jointly between the gear box 203, the one end of drive shaft 204 and servo motor 2's output shaft, turn to one side output shaft of gear box 203 and install the mechanism of preventing tearing, and prevent tearing 1 surface mounting of board of mechanism one side and have position control mechanism, the pan feeding mechanism is installed to the top output shaft of gear box 203 that turns to, install filler mechanism on the drive shaft 204.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the filling mechanism includes a conveying material pushing frame 201 and an anti-slip block 202, the conveying material pushing frame 201 is installed at the middle position of the surface of the driving shaft 204, and the anti-slip block 202 is disposed on the surface of the tail end of the conveying material pushing frame 201.
When in work: as shown in fig. 5, fig. 1, fig. 12 and fig. 11, the servo motor 2 is started through an external electric control component, the rotation of the servo motor 2 drives the driving shaft 204 connected with the coaxial shaft to rotate, the rotation of the driving shaft 204 can drive the conveying material pushing frame 201 connected with the fixed surface to rotate, the surface edge position of the conveying material pushing frame 201 is sharp, and the arrangement of the anti-slip blocks 202 can improve the grabbing and conveying effects of the wood, so that the wood is conveyed into the slicing machine uniformly and orderly, as shown in fig. 12, the conveying effect of the wood can also be improved, the situation that the wood is rebounded out by extrusion by a cutter inside the slicing machine is avoided during automatic processing, and the wood cutting quality and efficiency are improved.
Example 2: on the basis of example 1: further, as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 12, the tear preventing mechanism includes a first deviation block 4 and a ductile metal plate 401, the first deviation block 4 is mounted on both output shafts on one side of the steering gear box 203, and the ductile metal plate 401 is mounted between the movable portions of the first deviation block 4.
When in work: as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 12, on the basis that the driving shaft 204 is driven by the servo motor 2 to rotate, the driving shaft 204 rotates to drive the helical gear inside the steering gear box 203 to transmit, and the helical gear on one side of the steering gear box 203 is provided with the first deviation block 4 through the rotating shaft, that is, the driving shaft 204 rotates to drive the first deviation block 4 to synchronously rotate, and the driving shaft 204 rotates to drive the flexible metal plate 401 mounted together with the movable part to perform the telescopic motion, as shown in fig. 6, that is, when the timber is conveyed by the conveying and pushing frame 201, the flexible ejection motion of the flexible metal plate 401 can eject the conveyed timber up and slightly, so that the timber is on the surface of the flexible metal plate 401, and when the conveying and pushing frame 201 is conveyed, one side of the timber is pulled on the conveying belt, so that the timber is moved on the flexible metal plate 401, thereby avoiding the pulling damage of the conveying belt, reducing the loss of resources, and improving the service life of the equipment, and the conveying efficiency can be improved.
Example 3: on the basis of example 2: further, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the position adjusting mechanism includes an assembly jig 5, a wedge toothed plate 6, a guide gear 7, a timber adjusting piece 501 and a movable component, the assembly jig 5 is installed on the surface of the machine table 1 on one side of the first deviation block 4, a sliding groove is distributed on the surface of the assembly jig 5, the wedge toothed plate 6 is installed inside the sliding groove, the guide gear 7 is installed at the bottom end of the assembly jig 5, the timber adjusting piece 501 is further installed at the bottom end of the assembly jig 5 through a rotating shaft, the top of the wedge toothed plate 6 is located on the rotating path of the first deviation block 4, the wedge toothed plate 6 is matched with the guide gear 7 for use, the guide gear 7 is matched with the timber adjusting piece 501 for use, and the movable component is installed on the timber adjusting piece 501.
Further, the movable part comprises a sliding push plate 502 and an adjusting spring 503, the adjusting spring 503 is installed on the top surface of the timber adjusting piece 501, the sliding push plate 502 is installed between the adjusting springs 503, and the sliding push plate 502 is matched with the groove on the top of the timber adjusting piece 501 for use.
When in work: as shown in fig. 7 and 8, on the basis of the rotation of the first deviation block 4, the rotation of the first deviation block 4 also drives the push rod on the surface to synchronously rotate in a reciprocating manner, because the inclined plane at the top of the wedge toothed plate 6 is on the rotation path of the first deviation block 4, the rotation of the first deviation block 4 drives the push rod fixedly connected with the surface to move the wedge toothed plate 6 on the assembly frame 5, and the spring on the surface of the wedge toothed plate 6 is also used, when the wedge toothed plate 6 loses the extrusion force, the spring can push the wedge toothed plate upwards through the elastic force of the spring, the downward movement of the wedge toothed plate 6 can also drive the engaged guide gear 7 to rotate, the rotation of the guide gear 7 can enable the wood adjusting piece 501 to rotate, and specifically engage with the special-shaped gear at the bottom of the wood adjusting piece 501 to rotate, the rotation of the wood adjusting piece 501 can adjust the position before conveying, as shown in fig. 13, when the position of the wood conveyed and processed on the surface of the conveyor belt body 101 is inclined, the two groups of wood adjusting pieces 501 rotate oppositely to push the wood and enable the wood to be positioned at the middle position of the conveyor belt body 101, so that the processing of slicing machine equipment is facilitated, the uniformity of the cut and processed raw materials is higher, and the wood processing efficiency can be improved; still as shown in fig. 8, the top of timber regulating part 501 is provided with the spout, timber regulating part 501 has been laid to the inside activity of spout, and install adjusting spring 503 jointly between slip push pedal 502 and the timber regulating part 501 side surface, can use different thickness timber or the poor timber of smoothness in addition, can further promote the regulation of processing timber position, make timber be arranged in conveyer belt body 101 in this device, toughness metal plate 401 and the intermediate position department of carrying pusher 201, the intermediate position department of integrated device promptly, as shown in fig. 12, can not only promote the transport effect of carrying pusher 201 during operation, can also increase the processingquality of slicer.
Example 4: on the basis of example 2 and example 3: further, as shown in fig. 7 and 9, the surface of the guide gear 7 is provided with a cleaning component, the cleaning component is a brush extrusion part 701, the timber adjusting part 501 is positioned on the rotating path of the brush extrusion part 701, and the brush extrusion part 701 can clean the transmission teeth of the timber adjusting part 501.
When in work: as shown in fig. 7 and fig. 9, on the basis that first deviation piece 4 is rotatory and drive wedge pinion rack 6 removes, wedge pinion rack 6's downstream, can drive intermeshing's guide gear 7 and rotate, because of brush extruded article 701 and guide gear 7 fixed surface connect, so guide gear 7's rotation, drive brush extruded article 701 synchronous revolution, still because of timber regulating part 501 is located brush extruded article 701's rotation path, so brush extruded article 701's rotation, can clear up the driving teeth that timber regulating part 501 surface was laid, avoid the piece to be located between the driving teeth, and then promote timber regulating part 501's transmission effect, promote the effect that timber regulating part 501 promoted the regulation to timber position promptly.
Example 5: on the basis of example 2, example 3 and example 4: further, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the surface of the mounting bracket 5 is provided with an anti-clogging member, the anti-clogging member includes an extruding piston member 8 and a blowing plate 801, the surface of one side of the mounting bracket 5 is provided with the extruding piston member 8, a movable portion of the extruding piston member 8 is located on a rotation path of the brush extrusion member 701, the surface of the mounting bracket 5 on one side of the wedge toothed plate 6 is provided with the blowing plate 801, and an air outlet of the extruding piston member 8 is connected with the blowing plate 801 through a hose.
When in work: as shown in fig. 9 and 10, on the basis that first deviation block 4 rotates extrusion voussoir pinion rack 6 and removes, the downstream of voussoir pinion rack 6 can drive guide gear 7 and rotate, and guide gear 7's rotation not only can drive surface fixed connection's brush extruded part 701 and clear up timber regulating part 501 surface driving tooth, can also drive extrusion piston spare 8 work, and the concrete work is as: the movable part of extrusion piston spare 8 is located brush extruded article 701's rotation path, the fixed surface of extrusion piston spare 8 and assembly rack 5 is connected, brush extruded article 701's rotation, can make the movable part of extrusion piston spare 8 extrude, the extrusion activity of extrusion piston spare 8, the inside piston motion of accessible, produce atmospheric pressure, atmospheric pressure passes through the hose and carries to blowing board 801 department, blow board 801's the blowing, can be to assembly rack 5 surface cleaning, reduce piling up of surperficial piece dust, in addition still be the clearance of the spout position that voussoir pinion rack 6 locates, when making voussoir pinion rack 6 be reciprocating motion, reduce piling up of the inside piece dust of spout, promote the clean degree, be convenient for the transmission of structure, avoid the dead condition of card, increase follow-up mechanism's regulation transmission effect.
Example 6: on the basis of examples 1 to 5: further, as shown in fig. 11 and 4, the feeding mechanism includes a second deviation block 9 and an executing component, the second deviation block 9 is installed on the output shaft at the top end of the steering gear box 203, the executing component is installed on the top end of the machine table 1, the executing component includes a chute plate 3 and a barb rotating plate 301, the chute plate 3 is arranged at the top end of the machine table 1 in parallel, the barb rotating plate 301 is installed between the chute plates 3 through torsion spring seats, the fixed baffle plate 302 is installed on the surface of the chute plate 3 at one side of the barb rotating plate 301, i.e. the fixed limit of the fixed baffle plate 302, the barb rotating plate 301 can rotate in one direction, when the barb rotating plate 301 loses external extrusion force, the barb rotating plate 301 can reset through the use of the torsion spring shaft seats at both ends, the barb rotating plate 301 is also arranged with anti-slip teeth at the bottom of the barb rotating plate 301, as shown in fig. 4, it is summarized that the barb rotating plate 301 can only rotate when wood enters, when wood retreats, the fixed baffle plate 302 is limited, the barb turning plate 301 cannot be turned.
When in work: as shown in fig. 11 and 4, on the basis that the servo motor 2 drives the turning gear box 203 to rotate, the turning gear box 203 can also be used through the output shaft at the top end, the output shaft at the top end of the turning gear box 203 is provided with the second deviation block 9, the rotation of the second deviation block 9 can be matched with the barb rotating plate 301 to rotate the barb rotating plate 301 to one side, the effect here is that the rotation of the barb rotating plate 301 facilitates the entering of the wood with poor smoothness, the wood is conveyed through the conveying pushing frame 201 in a rotating way without influencing the conveying of the wood to the inside of the slicing machine for processing, the barb rotating plate 301 can only rotate in one direction through the fixed limit of the fixed baffle plate 302, when the barb rotating plate 301 loses the external extrusion force, the barb rotating plate 301 can be reset through the use of the torsion spring shaft seats at the two ends, the bottom of the barb rotating plate 301 is also provided with anti-skid teeth, as shown in fig. 4, barb commentaries on classics board 301 can only rotate when timber gets into, and when timber recedes, the spacing of fixed stop 302 can not make barb commentaries on classics board 301 rotate to timber when adding the slicer is gripped spacingly, avoids the timber in the course of working to retreat, punctures the condition of bad conveyer belt, not only can the permanent use of protective apparatus, can also promote the efficiency and the stability of slicer processing.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when wood with poor smoothness and different shapes is conveyed, as shown in fig. 5, fig. 1, fig. 12 and fig. 11, the servo motor 2 is started through an external electric control part, the rotation of the servo motor 2 drives the driving shaft 204 connected with the coaxial shaft to rotate, the rotation of the driving shaft 204 can drive the conveying material pushing frame 201 fixedly connected with the surface to rotate, the edge position of the surface of the conveying material pushing frame 201 is sharp, and the arrangement of the anti-skid blocks 202 can improve the grabbing and conveying effects of the wood, so that the wood is uniformly and orderly conveyed into the slicing machine equipment, as shown in fig. 12, the conveying effect of the wood can be improved, the situation that the wood is extruded and rebounded out by a cutter inside the slicing machine equipment during automatic processing is avoided, and the cutting quality and efficiency of the wood are improved; when the conveying belt is prevented from being torn and torn by timber during conveying, as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 12, on the basis that the servo motor 2 drives the driving shaft 204 to rotate, the rotation of the driving shaft 204 drives the transmission of the helical gear inside the steering gear box 203, and the helical gear on one side of the steering gear box 203 is provided with the first deviation block 4 through the rotating shaft, namely, the rotation of the driving shaft 204 drives the first deviation block 4 to synchronously rotate, the driving shaft 204 drives the flexible metal plate 401 which is jointly arranged on the movable part to do telescopic motion, as shown in fig. 6, when the conveying material pushing frame 201 conveys the timber, the flexible ejection motion of the flexible metal plate 401 can eject the conveyed timber upwards in a micro motion, so that the timber is on the surface of the flexible metal plate 401, when the conveying material pushing frame 201 is prevented from conveying material, one side of the timber is pulled on the conveying belt, the timber is moved on the flexible metal plate 401, and the conveying belt is prevented from being pulled and damaged, the resource loss is reduced, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and meanwhile, the conveying efficiency can be improved; adjusting the position of the wood in the conveying process, and facilitating the later-stage conveying and cutting quality, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, on the basis of the rotation of the first deviation block 4, the first deviation block 4 rotates and drives the push rod on the surface to synchronously and reciprocally rotate, because the inclined plane at the top of the wedge toothed plate 6 is on the rotation path of the first deviation block 4, the first deviation block 4 rotates to drive the push rod fixedly connected with the surface to move the wedge toothed plate 6 on the assembly frame 5, and the spring on the surface of the wedge toothed plate 6 is used, when the wedge toothed plate 6 loses the extrusion force, the spring elasticity of the spring is utilized to push the wedge toothed plate upwards, the wedge toothed plate 6 moves downwards to drive the meshed guide gear 7 to rotate, the wood adjusting piece 501 can rotate by the rotation of the guide gear 7, and particularly, the special-shaped gear at the bottom of the wood adjusting piece 501 rotates, the rotation of the wood adjusting piece 501 can adjust the position of the wood before conveying, specifically, as shown in fig. 13, when the position of the wood conveyed and processed on the surface of the conveyor belt body 101 is inclined, the two groups of wood adjusting members 501 rotate in opposite directions to push the wood and make the wood located in the middle of the conveyor belt body 101, so that the slicing machine is convenient to process, the uniformity of the cut raw materials is higher, and the wood processing efficiency can be improved; for example, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the wood adjusting piece 501, the wood adjusting piece 501 is movably arranged in the sliding groove, and an adjusting spring 503 is jointly installed between the sliding push plate 502 and one side surface of the wood adjusting piece 501, so that the wood adjusting device can be used for woods with different thicknesses or woods with poor smoothness, the adjustment of the position of processed wood can be further improved, and the wood is located at the middle positions of the conveying belt body 101, the ductile metal plate 401 and the conveying material pushing frame 201 in the device, namely the middle position of the whole device, as shown in fig. 12, not only can the conveying effect of the conveying material pushing frame 201 during working be improved, but also the processing quality of the slicing machine can be improved;
when the influence of dust and wood chips on the structure transmission is reduced, as shown in fig. 7 and 9, on the basis that the first deviation block 4 rotates and drives the wedge toothed plate 6 to move, the wedge toothed plate 6 moves downwards to drive the guide gear 7 which is meshed with each other to rotate, the surface of the brush extrusion piece 701 is fixedly connected with the surface of the guide gear 7, so that the guide gear 7 rotates to drive the brush extrusion piece 701 to rotate synchronously, and the wood adjusting piece 501 is positioned on the rotating path of the brush extrusion piece 701, so that the brush extrusion piece 701 rotates to clean the transmission teeth arranged on the surface of the wood adjusting piece 501, so that chips are prevented from being positioned between the transmission teeth, the transmission effect of the wood adjusting piece 501 is further improved, namely, the effect of pushing and adjusting the wood position by the wood adjusting piece 501 is improved;
when further promoting structure transmission efficiency, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, on the basis that first deviation piece 4 rotates extrusion voussoir pinion rack 6 and removes, the downstream of voussoir pinion rack 6 can drive guide gear 7 and rotate, and guide gear 7's rotation not only can drive the brush extruded article 701 that fixed surface connects and clear up the transmission tooth in 501 surfaces of timber regulating part, can also drive 8 work of extrusion piston spare, and concrete worker is as: the movable part of the extrusion piston piece 8 is positioned on the rotating path of the hairbrush extrusion piece 701, the extrusion piston piece 8 is fixedly connected with the surface of the assembly frame 5, the movable part of the extrusion piston piece 8 can be extruded by the rotation of the hairbrush extrusion piece 701, the extrusion activity of the extrusion piston piece 8 can generate air pressure through the movement of an internal piston, the air pressure is conveyed to the position of the air blowing plate 801 through a hose, the air blowing plate 801 blows air, the surface of the assembly frame 5 can be cleaned, the accumulation of surface debris dust is reduced, in addition, the position of the chute where the wedge toothed plate 6 is positioned is cleaned, when the wedge toothed plate 6 does reciprocating motion, the accumulation of the debris dust in the chute is reduced, the tidiness is improved, the transmission of the structure is facilitated, the clamping condition is avoided, and the adjusting transmission effect of a subsequent mechanism is improved; when the processing stability is improved and the damage of the conveying belt is avoided, as shown in fig. 11 and fig. 4, on the basis that the servo motor 2 drives the steering gear box 203 to rotate, the steering gear box 203 rotates and can be used through the output shaft at the top end, the output shaft at the top end of the steering gear box 203 is provided with the second deviation block 9, the rotation of the second deviation block 9 can be matched with the barb rotating plate 301 to use, so that the barb rotating plate 301 rotates to one side, the barb rotating plate 301 rotates to facilitate the entering of the timber with poor smoothness, and the rotating conveying of the material pushing frame 201 is carried out, meanwhile, the conveying of the timber to the inside of the slicing machine is not influenced, the barb rotating plate 301 can only rotate in one direction through the fixed limit of the fixed baffle plate 302, when the barb rotating plate 301 loses the external extrusion force, the barb rotating plate 301 can reset through the use of the torsion spring shaft seats at two ends, the bottom of the barb rotating plate 301 is also provided with anti-skid teeth, as shown in fig. 4, it is summarized that the barb rotating plate 301 can only rotate when the wood enters, when the wood retreats, the fixed baffle plate 302 is limited, so that the barb rotating plate 301 cannot rotate, the wood when the slicing machine is processed is bitten and limited, the wood retreating in the processing process is avoided, the condition of damaging the conveying belt is poked, the long-term use of equipment can be protected, and the processing efficiency and stability of the slicing machine can be improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a timber slicer automatic packing device, includes conveyer belt body (101) and the section pan feeding department (102) of board (1) edge position department of board (1) top installation, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding machine comprises a machine table (1), a servo motor (2) is arranged on the surface of one side of the machine table (1), steering gear boxes (203) are arranged on two sides of the inner surface of the machine table (1), a driving shaft (204) is jointly arranged between the two steering gear boxes (203), one end of the driving shaft (204) is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (2), a tearing-preventing mechanism is arranged on an output shaft of one side of each steering gear box (203), a position adjusting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the machine table (1) on one side of the tearing-preventing mechanism, a feeding mechanism is arranged on an output shaft at the top end of each steering gear box (203), and a filling mechanism is arranged on the driving shaft (204);
the filling mechanism comprises a conveying material pushing frame (201) and an anti-skid block (202); a conveying material pushing frame (201) is installed in the middle of the surface of the driving shaft (204), and anti-skidding blocks (202) are distributed on the surface of the tail end of the conveying material pushing frame (201);
the tearing-proof mechanism comprises a first deviation block (4) and a tough metal plate (401); the output shafts on one side of the two groups of steering gear boxes (203) are provided with first deviation blocks (4), and flexible metal plates (401) are arranged between the movable parts of the first deviation blocks (4) together;
the position adjusting mechanism comprises an assembling frame (5), a wedge toothed plate (6), a guide gear (7), a wood adjusting piece (501) and a movable component; the surface of the machine table (1) on one side of each of the two first deviation blocks (4) is provided with an assembly frame (5), the surface of the assembly frame (5) is provided with a sliding groove, a wedge toothed plate (6) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove, a guide gear (7) is mounted at the bottom end of the assembly frame (5), a wood adjusting piece (501) is further mounted at the bottom end of the assembly frame (5) through a rotating shaft, the top of the wedge toothed plate (6) is located on a rotating path of the first deviation block (4), the wedge toothed plate (6) and the guide gear (7) are matched for use, the guide gear (7) and the wood adjusting piece (501) are matched for use, and a movable part is mounted on the wood adjusting piece (501);
the movable part comprises a sliding push plate (502) and an adjusting spring (503); a sliding push plate (502) is arranged between the adjusting springs 503, and the sliding push plate (502) is matched with the groove at the top of the wood adjusting piece (501) for use;
the surface of the guide gear (7) is provided with a cleaning component which is a hairbrush extrusion piece (701); the wood adjusting part (501) is positioned on the rotating path of the hairbrush extrusion part (701), and the hairbrush extrusion part (701) can clean the transmission teeth of the wood adjusting part (501);
the surface of the assembling frame (5) is provided with an anti-blocking part, and the anti-blocking part comprises an extrusion piston part (8) and a blowing plate (801); an extrusion piston piece (8) is installed on the surface of one side of the assembly frame (5), the movable part of the extrusion piston piece (8) is located on the rotating path of the hairbrush extrusion piece (701), an air blowing plate (801) is installed on the surface of the assembly frame (5) on one side of the wedge toothed plate (6), and an air outlet of the extrusion piston piece (8) is connected with the air blowing plate (801) through a hose;
the feeding mechanism comprises a second deviation block (9) and an execution part; the output shafts at the top ends of the two groups of steering gear boxes (203) are provided with second deviation blocks (9), and the execution part is arranged at the top end of the machine table (1);
the execution part comprises a sliding groove plate (3) and a barb rotating plate (301); the top end of the machine table (1) is parallelly provided with a sliding groove plate (3), and barb rotating plates (301) are arranged between the sliding groove plates (3) through torsion spring seats;
fixed baffles (302) are arranged on the surfaces of the sliding groove plates (3) on the two sides of the barb rotating plate (301).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210311204.1A CN114407154B (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Automatic filler device of timber slicer |
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| CN202210311204.1A CN114407154B (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Automatic filler device of timber slicer |
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| CN114407154B true CN114407154B (en) | 2022-07-19 |
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|---|---|
| CN114407154A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: An automatic filling device for a wood slicer Granted publication date: 20220719 Pledgee: Xinyi Xinke Venture Capital Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: XINYI DAZIRAN WOOD INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980002218 |
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