CN114406659A - Device and method for disassembling optical device - Google Patents
Device and method for disassembling optical device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114406659A CN114406659A CN202210249803.5A CN202210249803A CN114406659A CN 114406659 A CN114406659 A CN 114406659A CN 202210249803 A CN202210249803 A CN 202210249803A CN 114406659 A CN114406659 A CN 114406659A
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 302
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
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Abstract
The invention provides a device and a method for disassembling an optical device, aiming at component damage possibly caused in operation, the invention can extend a pry bar into the device, accurately control the position of the pry bar in the process of prying an optical filter so as to avoid the pry bar from touching the component below the optical filter, prevent the component from being damaged and invisibly reduce the cost in the production process of products.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical communication, in particular to a device and a method for disassembling an optical device.
Background
As the optical module has higher requirements on the packaging cost, some components of the product need to be reworked when in use. On the product, because the internal space of the device is narrow, a simple tool is easy to interfere with the component in the process of disassembling the optical filter, so that other components are damaged. Thereby requiring a special tool to disassemble the optical filter and avoiding interference with other components. The success rate of rework is improved, and thus the product cost is reduced.
In the process of disassembling the optical filter, a technician needs to extend a simple tool, namely a blade, to a proper position of the lower edge of the optical filter, pry the blade upwards and pry the optical filter by utilizing a lever principle. In the process of prying up the blade, the blade is easy to touch the lower element and device, the element and device are damaged, and the reject ratio is increased.
In view of the above, overcoming the drawbacks of the prior art is an urgent problem in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is that a technician in the prior art needs to extend a simple tool, namely a blade, to a proper position on the lower edge of the optical filter, pry the blade upwards and pry the optical filter by utilizing a lever principle. In the process of prying up the blade, the blade is easy to touch the lower element and device, the element and device are damaged, and the reject ratio is increased.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
first aspect, a dismantle optical device, includes mount 1, anchor clamps 2, support frame 3, sticks up pole 4 and base 5, wherein:
the fixing frame 1 is provided with a clamp 2 for fixing an optical module 6, and the supporting frame 3 is provided with a tilting rod 4 for detaching a light device on the optical module 6;
the fixed frame 1 and the supporting frame 3 are arranged on the base 5.
Preferably, the tilting rod 4 specifically includes a first rotating shaft 41, a handle 42 and a tilting head 43, wherein:
the tilting rod 4 is connected with the support frame through a first rotating shaft arranged on the tilting rod;
one end of the tilting rod 4 is provided with a handle 42, and the other end of the tilting rod 4 is provided with a tilting head 43;
when the handle 42 is pressed down, the warping head 43 rotates around the first rotation axis, and acts on the lower portion of the optical component on the optical module 6, thereby completing the detachment of the optical component.
Preferably, the nose 43 specifically includes:
the raising head 43 is provided with a concave groove, when the raising head 43 is used for detaching the optical device on the optical module 6, the concave groove is used for accommodating a support seat 62 structure of which the lower part of the optical device is connected with the optical module 6, and two sides of the concave groove are used for inserting two sides of the support seat 62 of which the lower part of the optical device is not connected with the optical module 6, so that acting force is applied to the lower part of the optical device.
Preferably, the warping head 43 further includes:
the thickness from the seesaw bar 4 to the seesaw head 43 is gradually reduced so that the seesaw head 43 can be inserted into the gap between the optical device and the optical module 6.
Preferably, the tilting rod 4 further comprises a driving assembly 44 and a protective shell 45, wherein:
the driving assembly 44 is connected with the protective shell 45 and arranged on the tilting rod 4, when the tilting rod 4 unloads the optical device on the optical module 6, the driving assembly 44 is stressed to push the protective shell 45 to rotate, and the inner wall of the protective shell 45 is abutted against one side of the optical device and used for preventing the optical device under the unloading from bouncing off; the inner wall of the protective shell 45 abuts against the optical module 6, and the side abutting against the optical device with the warping head 43 is located on two sides of the optical device.
Preferably, the protective shell 45 specifically includes:
the protective shell 45 comprises a protective shell 451 and a fixed shell 452, wherein the protective shell 451 is connected with the fixed shell 452 at a preset angle;
one end of the protection shell 451 is connected to the tilting rod 4 through a second rotating shaft 453; the surface of the protective shell 451 is provided with a third rotating shaft 444, which is used for being coupled to the driving member, so that the protective shell 451 can be pushed to rotate by the driving member 44 under a force, and the fixed shell 452 is abutted to one side of the optical device.
Preferably, the protective case 45 further includes:
the inner wall of the fixed shell 452 is provided with an anti-slip glue at a position abutting against the optical device.
Preferably, the driving assembly 44 specifically includes a sliding groove cover 441, a sliding member 442, and a connecting rod 443, wherein:
the sliding groove cover 441 is arranged on the tilting rod 4, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the sliding groove cover 441, the sliding component 442 is in sliding coupling with a sliding groove space formed by the sliding groove cover 441 and the tilting rod 4, the other end of the connecting rod 443 is connected with the protective shell 45, and the sliding component 442 slides in the sliding groove to drive the connecting rod 443 to act on the protective shell 45.
Preferably, the sliding component 442 slides in the sliding slot, and the driving link 443 thus acts on the protective shell 45 specifically includes:
when the sliding part 442 slides towards the nose 43, the sliding part 442 drives the connecting rod 443 to push the protective casing 45 to complete the abutment of the optical device side;
when the sliding part 442 slides towards the handle 42, the sliding part 442 drives the connecting rod 443 to pull the protective casing 45, thereby completing releasing the light device.
In a second aspect, a method for disassembling an optical device, using the optical device disassembling apparatus according to the first aspect, comprises:
the optical module 6 is fixed in a fixture, and two sides of the concave groove of the warping head 43 of the warping rod 4 are inserted into two sides of a supporting seat 62 which is not connected with the optical module 6 and is arranged at the lower part of an optical device;
pushing the sliding part 442 towards the nose 43, the sliding part 442 drives the link 443 to push the protective casing 45 to complete the abutment of one side of the optical device;
the handle 42 is pressed down, and the warping head 43 rotates around the first rotating shaft, and acts on two sides of the support base 62, which is not connected with the optical module 6, at the lower part of the optical device, so as to complete the disassembly of the optical device.
The invention provides a device and a method for disassembling an optical device, aiming at the damage of components possibly caused in operation, the invention can extend a pry bar into the device, accurately control the position of the pry bar in the process of prying an optical filter 61 so as to prevent the pry bar from touching the components below the optical filter 61, prevent the components from being damaged and invisibly reduce the cost in the production process of products.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for disassembling an optical device apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for disassembling an optical device apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an assembly of a lever assembly of an apparatus for detaching a light device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for detaching an optical module of an object to be detached in an optical device apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of an apparatus for removing an optical device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of an apparatus for removing an optical device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic assembly diagram of a device for disassembling a protective housing of an optical device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic assembly diagram illustrating a driving assembly in an apparatus for disassembling an optical device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for disassembling an optical device apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an assembly diagram of a seesaw assembly of a device for detaching an optical device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "inner", "outer", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are for convenience only to describe the present invention without requiring the present invention to be necessarily constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the fixing frame comprises a fixing frame 1, a clamp 2, a supporting frame 3, a tilting rod 4 and a base 5, wherein:
the fixing frame 1 is provided with a clamp 2 for fixing an optical module 6, and the supporting frame 3 is provided with a tilting rod 4 for detaching a light device on the optical module 6;
the fixed frame 1 and the supporting frame 3 are arranged on the base 5.
Wherein, the inner walls of two sides of the fixed mount 1 are provided with sliding grooves with opposite directions, the clamp 2 comprises a first clamp block 21 and a second clamp block 22, two sides of the fixed mount 1 are provided with sliding grooves, the first clamp block 21 and the second clamp block 22 are respectively arranged in the sliding grooves of two sides of the fixed mount 1, the first clamp block 21 and the second clamp block 22 are movably coupled with the sliding grooves of two sides of the fixed mount 1, so that the first clamp block 21 and the second clamp block 22 can slide towards opposite directions to reduce relative distance so as to clamp the optical module 6 in the clamp 2, when the optical module 6 is clamped and fixed, the first clamp block 21 and the second clamp block 22 are fixed on the fixed mount 1, no relative displacement is generated between the first clamp block 21, the second clamp block 22 and the fixed mount 1, so as to prevent the optical device on the optical module 6 from being disassembled, the optical module 6 falls off from the clamp 2, so that the optical module 6 is damaged;
after the optical device on the optical module 6 is completely detached, the first clamp block 21 and the second clamp block 22 are not fixed relative to the fixing frame 1, and the first clamp block 21 and the second clamp block 22 slide in opposite directions to increase the relative distance so as to loosen the optical module 6 in the clamp 2; the optical module 6 adapted to the fixture 2 is a related product of a 40G \100GRX band filter 61 and a prism, when the optical module 6 is clamped, the distance between the first fixture block 21 and the second fixture block 22 in the fixture 2 is adjusted according to various optical module 6 products of different types, and when the optical module is actually used, the distance is adjusted by a person skilled in the art according to actual conditions, and the protection scope of the invention is not limited herein.
The fixing frame 1 and the base 5 are provided with screw holes at corresponding positions, and the fixing frame 1 is connected with the base 5 by arranging screws in the screw holes, so that the fixing frame 1 is ensured to be arranged at a first preset position of the base 5, the first preset position is set by a person skilled in the art according to actual requirements, and the protection scope of the invention should not be limited herein.
Screw holes are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the base 5, of the two sides of the support frame 3, and the support frame 3 is connected with the base 5 by arranging screws in the screw holes, so that the support frame 3 is arranged at a second preset position of the base 5, the second preset position is set by a person skilled in the art according to the actual situation requirement, and the protection range of the invention is not limited herein;
the tilting rod 4 is arranged on the support frame 3, and in the invention, the tilting rod 4 further comprises the following preferable design:
as shown in fig. 2, the tilting rod 4 specifically includes a first rotating shaft 41, a handle 42 and a tilting head 43, wherein:
the tilting rod 4 is connected with the support frame 3 through a first rotating shaft 41 arranged on the tilting rod;
one end of the tilting rod 4 is provided with a handle 42, and the other end of the tilting rod 4 is provided with a tilting head 43;
when the handle 42 is pressed down, the tilting head 43 rotates around the first rotating shaft 41, and acts on the lower part of the optical device on the optical module 6, thereby completing the detachment of the optical device.
A through hole is formed in the middle of the tilting rod 4, the tilting rod 4 is connected with the support frame 3 through the through hole by the first rotating shaft 41, the tilting rod 4 can rotate by taking the first rotating shaft 41 as a center, and when the handle 42 is pressed down, the tilting head 43 rotates upwards by taking the first rotating shaft 41 as a center; when the grip 42 is lifted, the tilting head 43 rotates downward around the first rotating shaft 41;
because the tilting head 43 needs to be arranged at the lower part of the optical device of the optical module 6, the tilting head 43 applies an upward acting force to the optical device of the optical module 6 to complete the disassembly of the optical device, when the optical module 6 is fixed on the fixture 2, the first preset position of the fixing frame 1 on the base 5 and the second preset position of the support frame 3 on the base 5 can ensure that the tilting rod 4 is at a certain angle relative to the horizontal, and the tilting head 43 can be just arranged at the lower part of the optical device of the optical module 6.
As shown in fig. 3, when the optical device to be removed from the optical module 6 is an optical filter 61, the lower part of the optical filter 61 is connected to the optical module 6 through a support base 62, and considering that most of the space of the lower end of the optical filter 61 on the side facing the golden finger 63 of the optical module 6 is occupied by the support base 62, the conventional rectangular raised head 43 cannot be placed on the lower end of the optical filter 61, so the present invention also relates to the following preferred design:
the nose 43 specifically includes:
the raising head 43 is provided with a concave groove, when the raising head 43 is used for detaching an optical device on the optical module 6, the concave groove is used for accommodating a support seat structure of which the lower part of the optical device is connected with the optical module 6, and two sides of the concave groove are used for inserting two sides of a support seat of which the lower part of the optical device is not connected with the optical module 6, so that acting force is applied to the lower part of the optical device.
When the optical device to be detached is the optical filter 61, since a large space exists between the optical filter 61 and the inner wall of the optical module 6 in the direction toward the golden finger 63, the width of the part, close to the raised head 43, of the raised rod 4 should be smaller than the width between the inner walls on both sides of the optical module 6, so that the raised head 43 of the raised rod 4 can enter between the inner walls on both sides of the optical module 6, and the raised head 43 is inserted into the lower end of the optical filter 61 in the direction toward the golden finger 63 of the optical module 6;
the optical filter 61 is connected to the optical module 6 through a support base 62, and although most of the space of the lower end of the optical filter 61 facing the gold finger 63 of the optical module 6 is occupied by the support base 62, the raised head 43 can be inserted into the two sides of the support base 62, which are not connected to the optical module 6, below the optical filter 61 because there is space on the two sides of the support base 62 below the optical filter 61;
a concave groove is arranged in the middle of the warping head 43, the concave groove is used for accommodating the supporting seat 62 connected with the lower end of the optical filter 61, and the two remaining sides of the warping head 43 are placed on the two sides of the supporting seat 62 which is not connected with the optical module 6; when the handle 42 of the tilting rod 4 is pressed down, the force of the tilting head 43 is applied to the two sides of the lower end of the optical filter 61, which are not connected with the supporting base 62, so that the optical filter 61 of the optical module 6 is detached.
Thus, when the optical device is detached by the acting force of the tilting head 43, the moving track of the tilting head 43 is fixed, and the optical device of the other optical module 6 at the lower part of the optical device is not damaged due to errors caused by manual detachment.
When the optical device to be detached is not the optical filter 61, the shape of the raised head 43 is adjusted by a person skilled in the art according to the connection relationship between the lower portion of the optical device and the optical module 6, so as to ensure that the raised head 43 can be inserted into the lower portion of the optical device to apply an acting force to the optical device, which should not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Since the space between the lower part of the optical device and the optical module 6 is narrow and the nose 43 can be inserted into the lower part of the optical device smoothly, the present invention also relates to the following preferred design:
the nose 43 further includes:
the thickness from the seesaw bar 4 to the seesaw head 43 is gradually reduced so that the seesaw head 43 can be inserted into the gap between the optical device and the optical module 6.
Since the seesaw rod 4 further includes the grip 42 and the first rotating shaft 41, the thickness of the middle portion of the seesaw rod 4 needs to be larger than the diameter of the first rotating shaft 41, the thickness from the middle portion of the seesaw rod 4 to the part of the seesaw head 43 is gradually reduced, the thickness of the seesaw head 43 should be smaller than the distance from the lower portion of the optical device to the lower portion of the optical module 6, so that the seesaw head 43 can be inserted between the lower portion of the optical device and the lower portion of the optical module 6, the design of the thickness at the part of the seesaw head 43 is determined by a person skilled in the art according to the model of the optical module 6 to be detached, and the protection scope of the present invention should not be limited herein.
When the tilting rod 4 is used for disassembling an optical device on the optical module 6, because the acting force for pressing the handle 42 is relatively large, when the optical device is separated from the optical module 6, the optical device is often popped off, and the disassembled optical device may be damaged, therefore, a group of optical device pop-off prevention assemblies is designed on the tilting rod 4, and the optical device pop-off prevention assemblies specifically comprise:
stick up pole 4 and still include drive assembly 44 and protective housing 45, wherein:
the driving assembly 44 is connected with the protective shell 45 and is arranged on the tilting rod 4, wherein one end of the protective shell 45 is connected with the tilting rod 4 through a second rotating shaft 453; when the tilting rod 4 is used for detaching the optical device on the optical module 6, the driving assembly 44 is stressed to push the protective shell 45 to rotate, and the inner wall of the protective shell 45 is abutted against one side of the optical device and used for preventing the detached optical device from bouncing off; the inner wall of the protective shell 45 abuts against the optical module 6, and the side abutting against the optical device with the warping head 43 is located on two sides of the optical device.
Because the acting force applied to the optical device is too large in the process of detaching the optical device, if the protective shell 45 only covers the optical device, and the optical device is separated from the optical module 6, the optical device may be able to push open the protective cover, and the optical device still flies; the sliding friction coefficient of the second rotating shaft 453 can be increased to make the rotation of the protective cover around the second rotating shaft 453 more difficult, and the difficulty of changing the state of the protective cover is increased, so that the protective cover 45 is not easily pushed open when the optical device is detached from the optical module 6, but the optical device may still be popped off from the rear side of the protective cover due to uncertainty in applying force, and thus the present invention also relates to the following preferred design:
as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the protective shell 45 specifically includes:
the protective shell 45 comprises a protective shell 451 and a fixed shell 452, wherein the protective shell 451 is connected with the fixed shell 452 at a preset angle;
the surface of the protective shell 451 is provided with a third rotating shaft 444, which is used for being coupled to the driving member, so that the protective shell 451 can be pushed to rotate by the driving member 44 under a force, and the fixed shell 452 is abutted to one side of the optical device.
The protective shell 451 is opposite to the optical device, and when the optical device is separated from the optical module 6, the optical device can be directly blocked to prevent the optical device from bouncing off, and the inner wall of the fixed shell 452 is abutted against one side of the optical device, so that the protective shell 45 is ensured to be in a state of covering the optical device, and the optical device is prevented from bouncing off from the rear side of the protective cover when the optical device is separated from the optical module 6; the thickness of the fixing shell 452 needs to be smaller than the distance from the rear side of the optical device to the inner wall of the optical module 6 opposite to the rear side of the optical device, so that the fixing shell 452 can be inserted into the space between the rear side of the optical device and the inner wall of the optical module 6 opposite to the rear side of the optical device, and the horizontal length of the protective shell 45 when covering needs to just ensure that the inner wall of the fixing shell 452 abuts against the optical device.
In order to ensure the state that the inner wall of the fixed shell 452 abuts against the optical device, the present invention also relates to the following preferred method:
the protective case 45 further includes:
the inner wall of the fixed shell 452 is provided with an anti-slip glue at a position abutting against the optical device.
Arranging anti-skid glue or lines on the inner wall of the fixed shell 452 to ensure that the friction force at the abutting position of the inner wall of the fixed shell 452 and the optical device is increased, so that the fixed shell 452 is prevented from being separated from the optical device in the process of detaching the optical device, and the optical device is prevented from bouncing off the rear side of the protective shell 45; the treatment of the inner wall of the fixing housing 452 may be set by a person skilled in the art, and any method capable of increasing the friction between the inner wall of the fixing housing 452 and the optical device may be used, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited herein.
In order to simplify the operation process and avoid the need to manually press the inner wall of the fixed shell 452 of the protective shell 45 against the optical device when the optical device is actually disassembled, the optical module 6 is covered with the protective shell 45, and the following preferred designs are provided:
as shown in fig. 7, the driving assembly 44 specifically includes a chute cover 441, a sliding member 442, and a connecting rod 443, wherein:
the sliding groove cover 441 is arranged on the tilting rod 4, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the sliding groove cover 441, the sliding component 442 is in sliding coupling with a sliding groove space formed by the sliding groove cover 441 and the tilting rod 4, the other end of the connecting rod 443 is connected with the protective shell 45 through a third rotating shaft 444, the sliding component 442 slides in the sliding groove, and the connecting rod 443 is driven to act on the protective shell 45.
The sliding component 442 slides in the sliding slot, drives the connecting rod 443 to act on the protective shell 45, and specifically includes:
when the sliding part 442 slides towards the nose 43, the sliding part 442 drives the connecting rod 443 to push the protective casing 45 to complete the abutment of the optical device side;
when the sliding part 442 slides towards the handle 42, the sliding part 442 drives the connecting rod 443 to pull the protective casing 45, thereby completing releasing the light device.
In the process that the sliding member 442 acts on the connecting rod 443 to rotate the protective casing 45, the third rotating shaft 444 is not always located on the same horizontal plane, so that a single connecting rod 443 cannot meet the requirement, the connecting rod 443 at least includes two or more connecting rod members, when the connecting rod 443 includes a first connecting rod member and a second connecting rod member, the sliding member 442, the first connecting rod member, the second connecting rod member, and the third rotating shaft 444 are sequentially connected to the protective casing 45, the first connecting rod member and the second connecting rod member are connected by a fourth rotating shaft, and a sliding friction force of the fourth rotating shaft is greater than a sliding friction force of the third rotating shaft 444, so as to ensure that the protective casing 45 can rotate by pushing the sliding member 442.
The length of the sliding groove on the inner side of the sliding cover groove ensures that when the sliding component 442 is pushed to the top end of the sliding groove in the direction of the tilting head 43, the inner wall of the fixed shell 452 of the protective shell 45 completes the butt joint on one side of the optical device, and when the sliding component 442 is pushed to the top end of the sliding groove in the direction of the handle 42, the inner wall of the protective shell 45 is separated from one side of the optical device and completely overturns.
Example 2:
In this embodiment, the optical device to be removed in the optical module 6 is the optical filter 61, so that a groove is formed at the raised head 43 for removing the optical filter 61.
Placing the optical module 6 between a first jig block 21 and a second jig block 22 of the jig 2, sliding the first jig block 21 and the second jig block 22 in opposite directions to clamp the optical module 6, and preliminarily fixing the optical module 6;
rotating the tilting rod 4 by taking the first rotating shaft 41 as a center to adjust the position of the tilting head 43 and simultaneously adjusting the position of the optical module 6 in the fixture 2, finally ensuring that two sides of a concave groove of the tilting head 4343 of the tilting rod 44 are inserted into two sides of a supporting seat 62 which is not connected with the optical module 6 and is arranged below the optical filter 61, fixing the positions of the first fixture block 21 and the second fixture block 22 relative to the fixed frame 1, clamping the optical module 6, and preventing the optical module 6 from falling off from the fixture 2 when the optical filter 61 is disassembled later;
pushing the sliding member 442 in the chute cover 441 to slide the sliding member 442 in the direction of the tilting head 43, wherein the sliding member 442 drives the first link member and the second link member to act on the protective housing 45, and the protective housing 45 rotates around the second rotating shaft 453 until the inner wall of the fixed housing 452 of the protective housing 45 abuts against the rear side of the optical filter 61;
pressing the handle 42 of the tilting rod 4 downwards to drive the tilting head 43 to apply an acting force to a part of the lower part of the optical filter 61, which is not connected with the supporting seat 62, wherein the optical filter 61 is subjected to an upward acting force and is separated from the optical module 6, the protective shell 451 of the protective shell 45 prevents the optical filter 61 from bouncing upwards, and the fixed shell 452 of the protective shell 45 prevents the optical filter 61 from bouncing backwards; the optical filter 61 is disassembled, the optical filter 61 is ensured not to be popped, and the optical filter 61 and other components of the optical module 6 are prevented from being damaged.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 8-9, one side of the elastic sheet 7 is disposed at a position close to the warping rod, and the other side of the elastic sheet 7 faces the optical device to be detached; a space is formed between the elastic sheet 7 and the warping head and used for accommodating the optical device to be disassembled;
will stick up the head and because shell fragment 7 can carry out the elastic deformation of certain degree, will optical device arranges in between shell fragment 7 and the head of sticking up, because optical device's entering makes the angle increase between shell fragment 7 and the head of sticking up, elastic deformation of certain degree takes place for shell fragment 7, utilizes the power that elastic deformation produced adds frictional force between optical device and the shell fragment 7, makes when optical device is dismantled from optical module 6, the optical device who dismantles can by stick up head and shell fragment 7 and carry, reduce the probability that optical device was flown by the bullet.
In this embodiment, the optical filter 61 is also taken as a disassembling object, and the optical device disassembling apparatus is used as follows:
placing the optical module 6 between a first jig block and a second jig block of the jig, sliding the first jig block and the second jig block in opposite directions to clamp the optical module 6, and preliminarily fixing the optical module 6;
rotating the warping rod by taking a first rotating shaft as a center to adjust the position of a warping head, and adjusting the position of the optical module 6 in the fixture at the same time, finally ensuring that two sides of a concave groove of the warping head of the warping rod are inserted into two sides of a supporting seat 62 which is not connected with the optical module 6 and is arranged at the lower part of an optical filter 61, and simultaneously arranging the elastic sheet 7 on the optical filter 61 to ensure that the optical filter 61 is positioned in an interlayer between the warping head and the elastic sheet 7; fixing the positions of the first clamp block and the second clamp block relative to a fixed frame, clamping the optical module 6, and preventing the optical module 6 from falling off from the clamp when the optical filter 61 is disassembled later;
pressing down the grip of the tilting rod, driving the tilting head to apply an acting force to a part of the lower part of the optical filter 61 not connected with the support base 62, wherein the optical filter 61 is separated from the optical module 6 by the upward acting force, and in the process of pressing down the grip of the tilting rod, because the tilting head makes a circular motion around the first rotating shaft, the detached optical filter 61 is subject to a centrifugal force, at this time, the centrifugal force of the optical filter 61 is offset only by the friction force between the optical filter 61 and the elastic sheet 7 and between the optical filter 61 and the surface of the tilting head, if the friction force increasing treatments such as adding anti-slip glue on the surface of the elastic sheet 7 and the surface of the tilting head, only the possibility that the optical filter 61 bounces backwards can be reduced, comparing with the fixing shell of the protective shell of the optical device detaching device in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, the fixing shell can be directly abutted against the rear side of the optical filter 61, directly blocking the filter 61 from bouncing backwards; moreover, the elastic sheet 7 in the optical device detaching device in the embodiment 3 needs to be manually arranged on the optical device, which is relatively more troublesome and complicated, while the optical device detaching devices in the embodiments 1 and 2 only need to push the sliding component, the protective shell can be abutted against the rear side of the optical device, and the protective shell does not need to be manually arranged, so that the operation is more convenient.
The comparison above shows that the optical device dismounting apparatuses in the embodiments 1 and 2 are more advantageous.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dismantle optical device which characterized in that, includes mount (1), anchor clamps (2), support frame (3), sticks up pole (4) and base (5), wherein:
the fixing frame (1) is provided with a clamp (2) for fixing the optical module (6), and the supporting frame (3) is provided with a warping rod (4) for disassembling a glazing device of the optical module (6);
the fixing frame (1) and the supporting frame (3) are arranged on the base (5).
2. Device for dismounting a light device according to claim 1, wherein the tilting rod (4) comprises a first shaft (41), a handle (42) and a tilting head (43), wherein:
the tilting rod (4) is connected with the support frame through a first rotating shaft arranged on the tilting rod;
one end of the tilting rod (4) is provided with a grip (42), and the other end of the tilting rod (4) is provided with a tilting head (43);
when the handle (42) is pressed down, the warping head (43) rotates by taking the first rotating shaft as a center, acts on the lower part of the optical device on the optical module (6), and the optical device is detached.
3. A device for dismounting a light device according to claim 2, characterized in that said nose (43) comprises in particular:
the head (43) is provided with a groove, when the head (43) is disassembled from the optical device on the optical module (6), the groove is used for accommodating a support seat (62) structure of the lower part of the optical device connected with the optical module (6), and two sides of the groove are used for inserting two sides of the support seat (62) of the lower part of the optical device not connected with the optical module (6) so as to apply acting force on the lower part of the optical device.
4. A device for dismounting a light device according to claim 3, characterized in that said nose (43) further comprises:
the thickness from the tilting rod (4) to the tilting head (43) is gradually reduced, so that the tilting head (43) can be inserted into a gap between the optical device and the optical module (6).
5. A device for dismounting a light device according to claim 2, wherein the tilting rod (4) further comprises a driving assembly (44) and a protective shell (45), wherein:
the driving assembly (44) is connected with the protective shell (45) and arranged on the warping rod (4), when the warping rod (4) is used for detaching an optical device on the optical module (6), the driving assembly (44) is stressed to push the protective shell (45) to rotate, and the inner wall of the protective shell (45) is abutted to one side of the optical device and used for preventing the detached optical device from bouncing off; wherein, the side of the inner wall of the protective shell (45) which is abutted against the optical device and the side which is abutted against the warping head (43) and the optical device are respectively positioned at the two sides of the optical device.
6. A device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that said protective casing (45) comprises in particular:
the protective shell (45) comprises a protective shell (451) and a fixed shell (452), and the protective shell (451) is connected with the fixed shell (452) at a preset angle;
one end of the protective shell (451) is connected to the tilting rod (4) through a second rotating shaft (453); the surface of the protective shell (451) is provided with a third rotating shaft (444) which is used for being in shaft connection with the driving assembly (444), so that the protective shell (451) can be pushed to rotate under the stress of the driving assembly (44), and the fixed shell (452) is abutted to one side of the optical device.
7. A device for dismounting light devices according to claim 6, characterized in that said protective casing (45) further comprises:
and the inner wall of the fixed shell (452) is provided with an anti-slip glue at a position abutted against the optical device.
8. A device for dismounting light device according to claim 5, characterized in that the driving assembly (44) comprises in particular a slide cover (441), a sliding part (442) and a link (443), wherein:
the spout lid (441) sets up on perk pole (4), spout lid (441) inboard is provided with the spout, sliding part (442) with spout space sliding coupling that spout lid (441) and perk pole (4) formed, connecting rod (443) the other end with protective housing (45) pass through third pivot (444) link to each other, sliding part (442) slides in the spout, thereby drives connecting rod (443) and acts on protective housing (45).
9. A device for dismounting a light device according to claim 8, wherein said sliding member (442) slides in a sliding slot, bringing the link (443) to act on said protective casing (45) comprising in particular:
when the sliding component (442) slides towards the direction of the tilting head (43), the sliding component (442) drives the connecting rod (443) to push the protective shell (45) to complete the abutting of one side of the optical device;
when the sliding part (442) slides towards the handle (42), the sliding part (442) drives the connecting rod (443) to pull the protective shell (45) to complete releasing the light device.
10. A method of removing an optical device, using the apparatus of any of claims 1-9, the method comprising:
the optical module (6) is fixed in a clamp, and two sides of a concave groove of the warping head (43) of the warping rod (4) are inserted into two sides of a supporting seat (62) which is not connected with the optical module (6) and is arranged at the lower part of an optical device;
pushing the sliding part (442) towards the direction of the nose (43), wherein the sliding part (442) drives the connecting rod (443) to push the protective shell (45) to complete the abutment of one side of the optical device;
the handle (42) is pressed down, the warping head (43) rotates by taking the first rotating shaft as the center, acts on two sides of a supporting seat (62) which is not connected with the optical module (6) at the lower part of the optical device, and the optical device is disassembled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210249803.5A CN114406659B (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Device and method for disassembling optical device |
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| CN202210249803.5A CN114406659B (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Device and method for disassembling optical device |
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| CN114406659A true CN114406659A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
| CN114406659B CN114406659B (en) | 2022-12-16 |
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| CN215297858U (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-12-24 | 宜宾盈泰光电有限公司 | Dismounting device for LCD display module |
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| US6641113B1 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2003-11-04 | Michael J. Budinich | Leverage device and methods |
| KR20120002457U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-09 | 고도희 | Injector Removing Device |
| JP2019098485A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-06-24 | 三央工業株式会社 | Cpu package disassembling tool |
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|---|---|
| CN114406659B (en) | 2022-12-16 |
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