CN114406170A - Mechanical precision part forging equipment - Google Patents
Mechanical precision part forging equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114406170A CN114406170A CN202111592964.6A CN202111592964A CN114406170A CN 114406170 A CN114406170 A CN 114406170A CN 202111592964 A CN202111592964 A CN 202111592964A CN 114406170 A CN114406170 A CN 114406170A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- forging
- platform
- mechanical precision
- precision part
- hydraulic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100520231 Caenorhabditis elegans plc-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J9/00—Forging presses
- B21J9/02—Special design or construction
- B21J9/06—Swaging presses; Upsetting presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/007—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J9/00—Forging presses
- B21J9/10—Drives for forging presses
- B21J9/12—Drives for forging presses operated by hydraulic or liquid pressure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mechanical precision part forging device which comprises a bottom frame, a forging table and a U-shaped fixing frame, wherein a hydraulic lifter is installed at the top of the bottom frame through a bolt, a forging table is installed at the output end of the top of the hydraulic lifter through a bolt, the U-shaped fixing frame is welded at the top of the forging table, a hydraulic oil cylinder is installed at the top of the U-shaped fixing frame through an installation seat, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is installed at one side of the top end of the U-shaped fixing frame through a screw, and a forging die is arranged at the top of the forging table and between the U-shaped fixing frames. This novel mechanical precision part forging equipment can improve intensity, rigidity and the stability of forging the platform, has the function of lift, can purify the harmful gas that produces in the production, is fit for extensively using widely.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of part forging, in particular to mechanical precision part forging equipment.
Background
Forging equipment is mainly used for metal forming, so the forging equipment is also called a metal forming machine tool, the forging equipment is formed by applying pressure on metal, the basic characteristic is that the force is large, heavy equipment is mostly used, safety protection devices are mostly arranged on the equipment to guarantee equipment and personal safety, and parts need to be forged by hydraulic forging equipment in the production process of precision parts.
The existing forging equipment for mechanical precision parts has the following defects: 1. the mechanical precision part forging equipment cannot improve the strength, rigidity and stability of the forging table; 2. the lifting function is not provided; 3. harmful gases generated in the production cannot be purified. Therefore, a mechanical precision part forging device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide mechanical precision part forging equipment which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a precision parts forging equipment, includes bottom frame, forges platform and U-shaped mount, hydraulic lift and hydraulic lift's top output is installed through the bolt at bottom frame's top, the top welding of forging the platform has the U-shaped mount, hydraulic cylinder is installed through the mount pad in the top of U-shaped mount, there is the PLC controller top one side of U-shaped mount through the screw mounting, the top of forging the platform just is located and is provided with the forging mould between the U-shaped mount, the UPS power is installed through the bolt in the bottom of forging the platform.
Further, the top welding that forges the mould has roof and roof has the mouth of forging, the both sides of forging the mouth are provided with the welding design piece, the UV photodissociation clarifier is installed through the mount pad to the one end of forging the platform.
Furthermore, the output end of the PLC is electrically connected with the input end of the hydraulic oil cylinder through a wire; the output stroke of the hydraulic oil cylinder is automatically controlled by the PLC, so that the forging head is driven to move up and down.
Furthermore, the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder penetrates through the U-shaped fixing frame, a forging head is installed through a bolt, and the forging head is opposite to the forging port.
Furthermore, a hollow interlayer is arranged in the forging platform, and I-shaped steel is arranged in the hollow interlayer at equal intervals through bolts; the strength, the rigidity and the stability of the forging platform are improved conveniently.
Furthermore, the output end of the UPS power supply is electrically connected with the input ends of the UV photolysis purifier, the hydraulic oil cylinder and the hydraulic lift through leads.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the mechanical precision part forging equipment, the heated precision part is placed in the forging die, and the output stroke of the hydraulic oil cylinder is automatically controlled by the PLC, so that the forging head is driven to move up and down, the part in the forging die is forged, the forging forming is quickly realized, the automation degree is high, and the operation is convenient.
2. According to the mechanical precision part forging equipment, the forging port is utilized to effectively play a guiding effect, the welding shaping block is convenient for stabilizing the forging port, and the I-shaped steel in the hollow interlayer is utilized to improve the strength, rigidity and stability of the forging table.
3. According to the mechanical precision part forging equipment, the forging table can be conveniently adjusted to different heights by using the hydraulic lifter, different use requirements are met, UV light beams generated during the work of the UV photolysis purifier are used for irradiating gas to destroy molecular bonds, and harmful gas generated in the production is decomposed into harmless gas, so that pollution is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a forging apparatus for mechanical precision parts according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the forging opening and the welding and shaping block structure of the forging equipment for mechanical precision parts.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an I-shaped steel of the forging equipment for mechanical precision parts.
In the figure: 1. forging a die; 2. a top plate; 3. a PLC controller; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. forging a head; 6. a U-shaped fixing frame; 7. a UV photolysis purifier; 8. a forging station; 9. a hydraulic lift; 10. a bottom frame; 11. welding a shaping block; 12. forging a port; 13. a hollow interlayer; 14. h-shaped steel; 15. a UPS power supply.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a mechanical precision part forging equipment, includes bottom frame 10, forges platform 8 and U-shaped mount 6, hydraulic lift 9 and hydraulic lift 9's top output is installed through the bolt and is forged platform 8 at the top of bottom frame 10, the welding of the top of forging platform 8 has U-shaped mount 6, hydraulic cylinder 4 is installed through the mount pad in the top of U-shaped mount 6, there is PLC controller 3 at top one side of U-shaped mount 6 through the screw installation, it just is located and is provided with forging mould 1 between U-shaped mount 6 to forge the top of platform 8, it installs UPS 15 through the bolt in the bottom of forging platform 8.
Wherein, the top welding of forging mould 1 has the top welding of roof 2 and roof 2 to forge mouthful 12, the both sides of forging mouthful 12 are provided with welding design piece 11, UV photodissociation clarifier 7 is installed through the mount pad to the one end of forging platform 8.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, UV light beams generated during operation of the UV photolysis purifier 7 are used to irradiate gas, so as to destroy molecular bonds and decompose harmful gas generated during production into harmless gas, thereby preventing pollution.
The output end of the PLC 3 is electrically connected with the input end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 4 through a wire.
The output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 4 penetrates through the U-shaped fixing frame 6, the forging head 5 is installed through a bolt, and the forging head 5 is opposite to the forging opening 12.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the forging port 12 is used to effectively perform a guiding effect and to facilitate the stabilization of the forging port 12 by welding the shaping block 11.
Wherein, be provided with cavity intermediate layer 13 in the forging stage 8 and install I-shaped steel 14 through the bolt equidistance in the cavity intermediate layer 13.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the use of i-shaped steel 14 in the hollow sandwich 13 facilitates the strength, rigidity and stability of the forging stage 8.
Wherein, the output end of the UPS 15 is electrically connected with the input ends of the UV photolysis purifier 7, the hydraulic oil cylinder 4 and the hydraulic lifter 9 through leads.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the UPS power supply 15 is used to supply power to the UV photolysis purifier 7, the hydraulic cylinder 4 and the hydraulic elevator 9, so that the UV photolysis purifier can operate stably.
The invention is a mechanical precision part forging device, when in use, the heated precision part is placed in a forging die 1, the output stroke of a hydraulic oil cylinder 4 is automatically controlled by a PLC (programmable logic controller) 3, so that a forging head 5 is driven to move up and down, the part in the forging die 1 is forged, the forging forming is rapidly realized, the automation degree is high, the operation is convenient, a forging port 12 is utilized to effectively play a guiding effect, the forging port 12 is convenient to be stabilized by a welding shaping block 11, the strength, the rigidity and the stability of a forging table 8 are convenient to be improved by utilizing an I-shaped steel 14 in a hollow interlayer 13, the forging table 8 is convenient to be adjusted to different heights by utilizing a hydraulic lifter 9, different use requirements are met, UV ultraviolet ray beam irradiation gas generated when a UV photolysis purifier 7 works is utilized to destroy molecular bonds, harmful gas generated in production is decomposed into harmless gas, thereby preventing contamination.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a precision parts forging equipment, includes bottom frame (10), forges platform (8) and U-shaped mount (6), its characterized in that: the top of bottom frame (10) is installed hydraulic lift (9) and the top output of hydraulic lift (9) through the bolt and is forged platform (8), the top welding of forging platform (8) has U-shaped mount (6), hydraulic cylinder (4) are installed through the mount pad in the top of U-shaped mount (6), there are PLC controller (3) in top one side of U-shaped mount (6) through the screw mounting, the top of forging platform (8) just is located and is provided with between U-shaped mount (6) and forges mould (1), UPS power (15) are installed through the bolt in the bottom of forging platform (8).
2. The mechanical precision part forging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: forge the top welding that the top welding of mould (1) has roof (2) and has forging mouth (12), the both sides of forging mouth (12) are provided with welding design piece (11), UV photodissociation clarifier (7) are installed through the mount pad to the one end of forging platform (8).
3. The mechanical precision part forging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the PLC (3) is electrically connected with the input end of the hydraulic oil cylinder (4) through a wire.
4. The mechanical precision part forging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder (4) penetrates through the U-shaped fixing frame (6) and is provided with a forging head (5) through a bolt, and the forging head (5) is opposite to the forging port (12).
5. The mechanical precision part forging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a hollow interlayer (13) is arranged in the forging table (8), and I-shaped steel (14) are arranged in the hollow interlayer (13) at equal intervals through bolts.
6. The mechanical precision part forging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the UPS (15) is electrically connected with the input ends of the UV photolysis purifier (7), the hydraulic oil cylinder (4) and the hydraulic lifter (9) through leads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111592964.6A CN114406170A (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Mechanical precision part forging equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111592964.6A CN114406170A (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Mechanical precision part forging equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114406170A true CN114406170A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
Family
ID=81267378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111592964.6A Pending CN114406170A (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Mechanical precision part forging equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114406170A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4419878A (en) * | 1980-08-28 | 1983-12-13 | Sms Schloemann Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Hydraulic drop forging press of above-construction with prestressed press frame |
| DE102011002066A1 (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-18 | Langenstein & Schemann Gmbh | Non-rotating tumbling bearing for e.g. tumbling device utilized for tumbling workpiece during cold transformation process, has compensation unit that does not rotate tumbling bearing parts through rotation forces |
| CN106424506A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏金源锻造股份有限公司 | Multi-shaft type forging numerical control machine tool |
| CN212042523U (en) * | 2020-04-19 | 2020-12-01 | 圣让汽车系统(常熟)有限公司 | Local forging device of high-weather-resistance precision automobile steering knuckle die |
| KR20210063820A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-06-02 | 주식회사 엘앤비테크 | Preliminary forming apparatus for complex forging processes |
| CN213591673U (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-07-02 | 浙江俊荣五金工业有限公司 | Forming device for reducing pan head screw cost |
| CN214391847U (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-10-15 | 辽东学院 | High-strength mechanical stamping device for hardware processing |
-
2021
- 2021-12-23 CN CN202111592964.6A patent/CN114406170A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4419878A (en) * | 1980-08-28 | 1983-12-13 | Sms Schloemann Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Hydraulic drop forging press of above-construction with prestressed press frame |
| DE102011002066A1 (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-18 | Langenstein & Schemann Gmbh | Non-rotating tumbling bearing for e.g. tumbling device utilized for tumbling workpiece during cold transformation process, has compensation unit that does not rotate tumbling bearing parts through rotation forces |
| CN106424506A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏金源锻造股份有限公司 | Multi-shaft type forging numerical control machine tool |
| KR20210063820A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-06-02 | 주식회사 엘앤비테크 | Preliminary forming apparatus for complex forging processes |
| CN212042523U (en) * | 2020-04-19 | 2020-12-01 | 圣让汽车系统(常熟)有限公司 | Local forging device of high-weather-resistance precision automobile steering knuckle die |
| CN213591673U (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-07-02 | 浙江俊荣五金工业有限公司 | Forming device for reducing pan head screw cost |
| CN214391847U (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-10-15 | 辽东学院 | High-strength mechanical stamping device for hardware processing |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王少纯: "金属精密塑性成形技术", vol. 1, 31 August 2007, 哈尔滨工业大学出版社, pages: 57 - 6 * |
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