CN114405025B - Traditional chinese medicine draws enrichment facility - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine draws enrichment facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN114405025B CN114405025B CN202210081686.6A CN202210081686A CN114405025B CN 114405025 B CN114405025 B CN 114405025B CN 202210081686 A CN202210081686 A CN 202210081686A CN 114405025 B CN114405025 B CN 114405025B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/0011—Heating features
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/30—Accessories for evaporators ; Constructional details thereof
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine extraction and concentration device, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is provided with a vertical plate, the vertical plate is provided with a concentration tank, the vertical plate is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the concentration tank is provided with a stirring mechanism; the stirring mechanism comprises an annular table, a first gear ring and three groups of stirring components, the annular table is provided with an annular cavity, and the concentration tank is provided with a driving component; the stirring assembly comprises a mounting bracket, a first gear, an L-shaped stirring rod and a first rack, and the first gear ring is provided with a chute; the annular cavity is provided with an annular plate, reset pieces are arranged between the annular plate and the lower ends of the three first racks, the annular cavity is provided with a top platform, and the top platform is provided with a rotating piece; through L shape puddler turn from top to bottom in the revolution, strengthen the mobility of liquid medicine to increased the area of contact with the jar body, improved heating efficiency, prevent that the medicinal material from adhering to on the lateral wall or the diapire of concentrated jar, and lead to concentrated jar to paste the pot, and then can guarantee the quality of liquid medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine extraction and concentration device.
Background
Along with the development of economy and society and the development of the traditional Chinese medicine industry, people pay more and more attention to the effects of traditional Chinese medicines on regulating bodies. The development of the modern pharmaceutical technology also enables the traditional Chinese medicine decoction to be prepared into medicaments and tablets, so that the time spent by a patient in decocting the medicaments can be saved, and the Chinese medicine decoction is convenient to carry and take and has positive effects on the development of the Chinese medicine.
But traditional concentration jar can't even heat conduction in the heating process, leads to local high temperature, and whole uneven being heated not only influences the concentrated efficiency of medicine, also leads to the liquid medicine burnt simultaneously easily, influences the liquid medicine quality. Therefore, a person skilled in the art provides a device for extracting and concentrating traditional Chinese medicine to solve the problems in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is that: the utility model aims at providing a traditional chinese medicine draws enrichment facility, turns from top to bottom in the revolution through L shape puddler, strengthens the mobility of liquid medicine to increased the area of contact with the jar body, improved heating efficiency, prevent that the medicinal material from adhering to on the lateral wall or the diapire of concentration jar, and lead to concentration jar to paste the pot, and then can guarantee the quality of liquid medicine.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine draws enrichment facility, includes the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket upside is fixed to be equipped with two risers, two through the pivot rotation between the riser be equipped with concentrated jar, concentrated jar upper end opening, the left side the riser be equipped with concentrated jar assorted rotary mechanism, concentrated jar is equipped with rabbling mechanism;
the stirring mechanism comprises an annular table, a first gear ring and three groups of stirring components, the annular table is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the outer part of the concentration tank, the annular table is provided with an annular cavity, the first gear ring is rotationally assembled at the upper end of the concentration tank, the first gear ring is positioned in the annular cavity, the concentration tank is provided with driving components matched with the first gear ring, and the three groups of stirring components are uniformly distributed on the first gear ring;
the stirring assembly comprises a mounting bracket, a first gear, an L-shaped stirring rod and a first rack, wherein the mounting bracket is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the first gear, the first gear is rotationally assembled on the mounting bracket, the L-shaped stirring rod is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the first gear, a vertical section of the L-shaped stirring rod is abutted to the side wall of the concentrating tank, a plurality of uniformly distributed first stirring shafts are arranged at the vertical section of the L-shaped stirring rod, a horizontal section of the L-shaped stirring rod is abutted to the bottom wall of the concentrating tank, a plurality of uniformly distributed second stirring shafts are arranged at the horizontal section of the L-shaped stirring rod, a chute penetrating through the first gear from top to bottom is arranged at the horizontal section of the L-shaped stirring rod, the first rack is slidingly assembled in the chute, the first rack is meshed and matched with the first gear, and the upper end of the first rack is abutted to the upper wall of the annular cavity.
The annular cavity bottom rotates the assembly and is equipped with the annular plate, all be equipped with the piece that resets between annular plate and the three first rack lower extreme, the annular cavity top is equipped with the top platform, the top platform is equipped with rotates the piece, the both ends of top platform all process and have the inclined plane.
The rotating mechanism comprises two fixing plates, a second gear, a first cylinder and a second rack, wherein the two fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the left side, the two ends of the vertical plates are arranged on the front and rear sides of the vertical plates, the second gear is rotationally assembled on the left side of the vertical plates, the rotating shaft penetrates through the left side of the vertical plates to be connected with the second gear in a transmission mode, the first cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the fixing plates, an output shaft of the first cylinder penetrates through the fixing plates to be connected with the second rack, the second rack is meshed and matched with the second gear, and a stabilizing component is arranged on the second rack.
The stabilizing assembly comprises a stabilizing rod and a stabilizing block, wherein the stabilizing rod is fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates, the stabilizing block is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the second rack, and the stabilizing block is in sliding connection with the stabilizing rod.
The drive assembly includes servo motor, installation piece and third gear, servo motor is fixed to be located concentrated jar lateral wall, the installation piece is fixed to be located the annular table side, the third gear rotates the assembly and is in installation piece upside, just servo motor's output shaft runs through the installation piece with third gear drive connects, the third gear with first ring gear meshing matches, the annular table be equipped with third gear assorted fluting, concentrated jar lateral wall be equipped with servo motor with third gear assorted protective housing, the protective housing upper end is connected with the power transmission case, the power transmission case downside with third gear drive connects, the power transmission case upside with rotate a transmission and be connected.
The power transmission box comprises a first helical gear, a second helical gear and a third helical gear, wherein the first helical gear is rotationally assembled at the bottom of the power transmission box, the third gear is in transmission connection with the first helical gear through a transmission shaft, the second helical gear is rotationally assembled at the side wall of the power transmission box, the first helical gear is meshed and matched with the second helical gear, the third helical gear is rotationally assembled at the upper wall in the power transmission box, the second helical gear is meshed and matched with the third helical gear, and the third helical gear is in transmission connection with a rotating piece.
The rotating piece comprises a second gear ring, a fourth gear and a protective shell, wherein the second gear ring is rotationally assembled at the upper end of the annular table, an annular through groove is formed in the upper side of the annular table, the upper end of the top table is connected with the second gear ring through a connecting rod, the fourth gear is rotationally assembled at the upper end of the power transmission box, the fourth gear is meshed and matched with the second gear ring, the third bevel gear is connected with the fourth gear through a transmission shaft, and the protective shell is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the annular table and located outside the second gear ring.
The reset piece comprises a multi-stage telescopic rod and a spring, wherein two ends of the multi-stage telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the annular plate and the first rack respectively, and the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the multi-stage telescopic rod.
Limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the first rack, and limiting blocks matched with the limiting grooves are arranged on the sliding grooves.
The utility model discloses a condensation recovery mechanism, including the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket right side is equipped with condensation recovery mechanism, condensation recovery mechanism upper end is connected with the connecting pipe, connecting pipe end connection has the bellows, bellows end connection has the sealed lid that is located the concentrate jar directly over, sealed lid is equipped with lifting unit, lifting unit includes L shape fixed plate, L shape fixed plate is fixed to be located the mounting bracket rear side, L shape fixed plate upper end is connected with the second cylinder, the output of second cylinder is connected with the fly leaf, the fly leaf with sealed lid is connected, the mounting bracket with fixedly connected with slide bar between the L shape fixed plate, the fly leaf with slide bar sliding connection.
The lower side of the front end of the concentration tank is connected with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a valve.
According to the invention, the L-shaped stirring rod turns up and down while revolving, so that the fluidity of the liquid medicine is enhanced, the contact area with the tank body is increased, the heating efficiency is improved, and the phenomenon that the medicinal material is attached to the side wall or the bottom wall of the concentration tank to cause the concentration tank to be burnt is prevented, so that the quality of the liquid medicine can be ensured.
Drawings
The invention can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a device for extracting and concentrating Chinese medicinal materials;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the concentrating tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a concentrating tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a concentrating tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a concentrating tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a concentrating tank according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 9.
The installation frame 1, the vertical plate 11, the concentration tank 12, the discharging pipe 121, the valve 122, the annular table 2, the first gear ring 21, the annular cavity 22, the installation bracket 23, the first gear 24, the L-shaped stirring rod 25, the first stirring shaft 251, the second stirring shaft 252, the first rack 26, the limit groove 261, the chute 27, the limit block 271, the annular plate 3, the top table 31, the multi-stage telescopic rod 32, the spring 33, the fixed plate 4, the second gear 41, the first cylinder 42, the second rack 43, the stabilizer 44, the stabilizer 45, the servo motor 5, the installation block 51, the third gear 52, the slot 53, the protective shell 54, the power transmission box 55, the first helical gear 6, the second helical gear 61, the third helical gear 62, the second gear ring 7, the fourth gear 71, the protective shell 72, the condensation recovery mechanism 8, the connecting pipe 81, the bellows 82, the sealing cover 83, the L-shaped fixed plate 84, the second cylinder 85, the movable plates 86, 87, and the baffle 9.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present invention, the following technical scheme of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-10, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting and concentrating device comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein two vertical plates 11 are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame 1, a concentrating tank 12 is rotatably assembled between the two vertical plates 11 through a rotating shaft, the upper end of the concentrating tank 12 is opened, a rotating mechanism matched with the concentrating tank 12 is arranged on the vertical plate 11 on the left side, and a stirring mechanism is arranged on the concentrating tank 12;
the stirring mechanism comprises an annular table 2, a first gear ring 21 and three groups of stirring components, the annular table 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper side outside the concentration tank 12, the annular table 2 is provided with an annular cavity 22, the first gear ring 21 is rotationally assembled at the upper end of the concentration tank 12, the first gear ring 21 is positioned in the annular cavity 22, the concentration tank 12 is provided with driving components matched with the first gear ring 21, and the three groups of stirring components are uniformly distributed on the first gear ring 21;
the stirring assembly comprises a mounting bracket 23, a first gear 24, an L-shaped stirring rod 25 and a first rack 26, wherein the mounting bracket 23 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of a first gear ring 21, the first gear 24 is rotationally assembled on the mounting bracket 23, the L-shaped stirring rod 25 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first gear 24, a vertical section of the L-shaped stirring rod 25 is in butt joint with the side wall of the concentration tank 12, a plurality of uniformly distributed first stirring shafts 251 are arranged on the vertical section of the L-shaped stirring rod 25, a horizontal section of the L-shaped stirring rod 25 is in butt joint with the bottom wall of the concentration tank 12, a plurality of uniformly distributed second stirring shafts 252 are arranged on the horizontal section of the L-shaped stirring rod 25, a chute 27 penetrating up and down is arranged on the first gear ring 21, the first rack 26 is slidingly assembled in the chute 27, the first rack 26 is in meshed fit with the first gear 24, and the upper end of the first rack 26 is in butt joint with the upper wall of the annular cavity 22;
the annular chamber 22 bottom rotates and is equipped with the annular plate 3, all is equipped with the piece that resets between annular plate 3 and the three first rack 26 lower extreme, and annular chamber 22 top is equipped with top platform 31, and top platform 31 is equipped with the rotation piece, and the both ends of top platform 31 all process has the inclined plane.
In the initial state, the opening of the concentration tank 12 faces upwards, the bottom wall and the side wall of the concentration tank 12 are internally provided with heating wires, an L-shaped stirring rod 25 is abutted against the side wall of the concentration tank 12, the whole space of the concentration tank 12 is small, when the device is externally connected with a power supply, the concentration tank 12 can be driven by a rotating mechanism to turn forwards by taking a rotating shaft as a circle center, namely, the opening of the concentration tank 12 is inclined forwards, so that workers can conveniently add traditional Chinese medicine raw materials into the concentration tank 12 and water with a good proportion into the concentration tank 12, then the mechanism drives the concentration tank 12 to recover to the initial state, the heating wires arranged in the concentration tank 12 are started to heat, the traditional Chinese medicine in the concentration tank 12 is concentrated, and in the concentration process, the traditional Chinese medicine in the concentration tank 12 is stirred by the stirring mechanism;
the first gear ring 21 which is rotationally assembled at the upper end of the concentration tank 12 is driven by the driving component to start to rotate, the first gear ring 21 drives the three groups of stirring components to rotate, so that the three L-shaped stirring rods 25 stir the interior of the concentration tank 12, as the vertical section of the L-shaped stirring rods 25 is abutted with the side wall of the concentration tank 12, the horizontal section of the L-shaped stirring rods 25 is abutted with the bottom wall of the concentration tank 12, when the L-shaped stirring rods 25 rotate, medicinal materials attached to the side wall and the bottom wall of the concentration tank 12 can be scraped off, the medicinal materials are prevented from being attached to the side wall or the bottom wall of the concentration tank 12, the concentration tank 12 is caused to be burnt, the quality of medicinal liquid can be further ensured, and the vertical section of the L-shaped stirring rods 25 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed first stirring shafts 251, and the horizontal section of the L-shaped stirring rods 25 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed second stirring shafts 252, so that when the L-shaped stirring rods 25 rotate, the medicinal liquid in the concentration tank 12 can be further stirred through the plurality of first stirring shafts 251 and the plurality of second stirring shafts 252, the medicinal liquid in the concentration tank 12 can be heated more uniformly, and the heating efficiency of the medicinal liquid can be improved;
when the first gear ring 21 rotates to drive the L-shaped stirring rod 25 to rotate, when the first gear ring 26 rotates to the top table 31, the first gear ring 21 is contacted with the inclined surface of the top table 31, and then the first gear ring 26 is pushed to move downwards in the chute 27, as the first gear ring 26 is meshed and matched with the first gear 24, when the first gear ring 26 moves downwards, the first gear ring 24 rotationally assembled on the mounting bracket 23 is driven to rotate, as the L-shaped stirring rod 25 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first gear ring 24, when the first gear ring 26 moves downwards, the L-shaped stirring rod 25 is driven to turn upwards, the first gear ring 21 continues to rotate to enable the first gear ring 26 to move downwards, when the upper end of the first gear ring 26 contacts with the end surface of the top table 31, and then the L-shaped stirring rod 25 turns upwards to the maximum position, and when the upper end of the first gear ring 26 contacts with the inclined surface of the other end of the top table 31, the self gravity of the end of the L-shaped stirring rod 25 moves downwards, and a reset piece between the lower side of the first gear ring plate 3 moves upwards to enable the first gear ring 26 to always move upwards, so that the upper end of the first gear ring 26 is enabled to be contacted with the first gear ring 25, the L-shaped stirring rod is enabled to be lifted upwards, the medicine can be continuously, the medicine can be lifted upwards, the medicine can be continuously and prevented from being lifted upwards, and the medicine can be continuously and lifted upwards, and the medicine can be prevented from being lifted upwards and turned to the medicine can be contacted with the upper end 31, and the upper end and the medicine can be continuously, and the medicine can be heated;
the rotating piece can drive the top table 31 to move in the annular cavity 22, the rotating direction of the top table 31 is opposite to the rotating direction of the first gear ring 21, so that the up-down turning position of the L-shaped stirring rod 25 can be changed, medicinal materials can be prevented from being adhered to the side wall of the concentration tank 12 through the comprehensive contact between the non-rotating L-shaped stirring rod 25 and the side wall of the concentration tank 12, meanwhile, the rotating direction of the top table 31 is opposite to the rotating direction of the first gear ring 21, the contact frequency between the top table 31 and the upper end of the first gear rack 26 can be improved, the up-down turning frequency of the L-shaped stirring rod 25 is improved, the stirring effect is further improved, and the medicinal liquid is heated more uniformly;
the length of the horizontal section of the L-shaped stirring rod 25 is equal to the radius length of the concentration tank 12, namely, the ends of the horizontal section of the three L-shaped stirring rods 25 are mutually abutted, so that when the L-shaped stirring rod 25 does not rotate, the bottom of the concentration tank 12 can be comprehensively scraped, and medicinal materials are prevented from being attached to the bottom of the concentration tank 12;
the L-shaped stirring rod 25 stretches into the tank body 1, the structure is simple, the L-shaped stirring rod 25 is convenient to clean, when the concentration tank 12 is cleaned, the concentration tank 12 is driven to incline forwards by the rotating mechanism, workers can wash the interior of the concentration tank 12 by clean water, and when washing, the stirring mechanism can be started to drive the L-shaped stirring rod 25 to turn up and down, so that the L-shaped stirring rod 25 can be comprehensively cleaned;
according to the invention, the L-shaped stirring rod turns up and down while revolving, so that the fluidity of the liquid medicine is enhanced, the contact area with the tank body is increased, the heating efficiency is improved, and the phenomenon that the medicinal material is attached to the side wall or the bottom wall of the concentration tank to cause the concentration tank to be burnt is prevented, so that the quality of the liquid medicine can be ensured.
The rotating mechanism comprises two fixed plates 4, a second gear 41, a first air cylinder 42 and a second rack 43, wherein the two fixed plates 4 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left vertical plate 11, the second gear 41 is rotationally assembled on the left vertical plate 11, a rotating shaft penetrates through the left vertical plate 11 and is in transmission connection with the second gear 41, the first air cylinder 42 is fixedly arranged on the rear fixed plate 4, an output shaft of the first air cylinder 42 penetrates through the fixed plate 4 and is connected with the second rack 43, the second rack 43 is meshed and matched with the second gear 41, and the second rack 43 is provided with a stabilizing component;
when the concentration tank 12 is turned over, only the first air cylinder 42 is required to be started, the second rack 43 is driven to move backwards through the first air cylinder 42, and as the second rack 43 is meshed with the second gear 41 to be matched, when the second rack 43 moves backwards, the second gear 41 is driven to rotate forwards, namely, the concentration tank 12 is enabled to rotate forwards, when the first air cylinder 42 drives the second rack 43 to move forwards, the second gear 41 is driven to rotate backwards, the concentration tank 12 is enabled to rotate backwards, the angle of the concentration tank 12 is adjusted, the concentration tank 12 is inclined forwards by a certain angle, the use in practice is facilitated, raw materials are conveniently added into the concentration tank 12, and meanwhile cleaning is facilitated in the concentration tank 12.
The stabilizing assembly comprises a stabilizing rod 44 and a stabilizing block 45, the stabilizing rod 44 is fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates 4, the stabilizing block 45 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the second rack 43, and the stabilizing block 45 is in sliding connection with the stabilizing rod 44;
thus, when the first air cylinder 42 moves back and forth relative to the second rack 43, the rack 43 can only move back and forth by sliding the stabilizing block 45 with the stabilizing rod 44 fixed between the two fixing plates 4, so that the rack 43 is more stable when moving.
The driving assembly comprises a servo motor 5, a mounting block 51 and a third gear 52, wherein the servo motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the concentration tank 12, the mounting block 51 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the annular table 2, the third gear 52 is rotationally assembled on the upper side of the mounting block 51, an output shaft of the servo motor 5 penetrates through the mounting block 51 and is in transmission connection with the third gear 52, the third gear 52 is meshed and matched with the first gear ring 21, the annular table 2 is provided with a groove 53 matched with the third gear 52, the side wall of the concentration tank 12 is provided with a protective shell 54 matched with the servo motor 5 and the third gear 52, the upper end of the protective shell 54 is connected with a power transmission box 55, the lower side of the power transmission box 55 is in transmission connection with the third gear 52, and the upper side of the power transmission box 55 is in transmission connection with a rotating piece;
the third gear 52 assembled on the mounting block 51 is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 5, and because the first gear ring 21 is meshed and matched with the third gear 52, when the third gear 52 rotates, the first gear ring 21 is driven to rotate, namely, three groups of stirring assemblies arranged on the first gear ring 21 are driven to rotate, the interior of the concentration tank 12 is stirred, the third gear 52 and the servo motor 5 can be protected by the protective shell 54, and meanwhile, when the third gear 52 rotates, the rotating piece is driven to reversely rotate through the power transmission box 55, so that the top table 31 reversely rotates, and only one motor is required to drive the first gear ring 21 to reversely rotate with the top table 31.
The power transmission box 55 comprises a first helical tooth 6, a second helical tooth 61 and a third helical tooth 62, wherein the first helical tooth 6 is rotationally assembled at the bottom of the power transmission box 55, the third gear 52 is in transmission connection with the first helical tooth 6 through a transmission shaft, the second helical tooth 61 is rotationally assembled on the side wall of the power transmission box 55, the first helical tooth 6 is engaged and matched with the second helical tooth 61, the third helical tooth 62 is rotationally assembled on the upper wall of the power transmission box 55, the second helical tooth 61 is engaged and matched with the third helical tooth 62, and the third helical tooth 62 is in transmission connection with a rotating member;
thus, when the third gear 52 rotates, the first helical gear 6 is driven to start rotating through the transmission shaft, and because the second helical gear 61 rotatably assembled on the side wall of the power transmission box 22 is engaged with and matched with the first helical gear 6, the first helical gear 6 drives the second helical gear 61 to start rotating, and the third helical gear 62 rotatably assembled on the upper wall in the power transmission box 22 is engaged and matched with the second helical gear 61, the second helical gear 61 rotates to drive the third helical gear 62 to start rotating, and the rotation direction of the third helical gear 62 and the rotation direction of the first helical gear 6 are opposite, namely, when the third helical gear 62 drives the rotating member to rotate, the rotation direction of the first gear ring 21 and the top table 31 are opposite.
The rotating piece comprises a second gear ring 7, a fourth gear 71 and a protective shell 72, wherein the second gear ring 7 is rotationally assembled at the upper end of the annular table 2, an annular through groove is formed in the upper side of the annular table 2, the upper end of the top table 31 is connected with the second gear ring 7 through a connecting rod, the fourth gear 71 is rotationally assembled at the upper end of the power transmission box 55, the fourth gear 71 is meshed and matched with the second gear ring 7, the third bevel gear 62 is in transmission connection with the fourth gear 71 through a transmission shaft, and the protective shell 72 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the annular table 2 and is positioned outside the second gear ring 7;
when the third gear 52 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 62 to rotate reversely, the third bevel gear 62 drives the fourth gear 71 to rotate reversely through the transmission shaft, and as the fourth gear 71 is meshed and matched with the second gear ring 7 on the rotary assembly annular table 2, the fourth gear 71 drives the second gear ring 7 to start rotating, the second gear ring 7 is connected with the top table 31 through the connecting rod, and thus the second gear ring 7 can drive the top table 31 to start rotating when rotating, the rotation directions of the first gear ring 21 and the top table 31 are opposite, the contact frequency between the top table 31 and the upper end of the first rack 26 is improved, the frequency of up-down turning of the L-shaped stirring 25 is improved, the stirring effect is further improved, and the liquid medicine is heated more uniformly.
The resetting piece comprises a multi-stage telescopic rod 32 and a spring 33, two ends of the multi-stage telescopic rod 32 are respectively fixedly connected with the annular plate 3 and the first rack 26, and the spring 33 is sleeved outside the multi-stage telescopic rod 32;
thus, when the first rack 26 moves downwards in the chute 27, the multi-stage telescopic rod 31 is pushed to start to shrink, namely the spring 33 is compressed, and when the upper end of the first rack 26 is not subjected to downward pushing force, the reset elastic force of the spring 33 pushes the first rack 26 to move upwards, so that the upper end of the first rack 26 is always abutted with the upper wall of the annular cavity 22, and automatic reset of the first rack 26 is realized.
Limiting grooves 261 are formed in two sides of the first rack 26, and limiting blocks 271 matched with the limiting grooves 261 are arranged in the sliding grooves 27;
like this first rack 26 passes through stopper 271 and spacing groove 261 sliding connection for first rack 26 only can slide from top to bottom, and makes more stable when first rack 26 moves.
The right side of the installation frame 1 is provided with a condensation recovery mechanism 8, the upper end of the condensation recovery mechanism 8 is connected with a connecting pipe 81, the end part of the connecting pipe 81 is connected with a corrugated pipe 82, the end part of the corrugated pipe 82 is connected with a sealing cover 83 positioned right above the concentration tank 12, the sealing cover 83 is provided with a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprises an L-shaped fixing plate 84, the L-shaped fixing plate 84 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the installation frame 1, the upper end of the L-shaped fixing plate 84 is connected with a second air cylinder 85, the output end of the second air cylinder 85 is connected with a movable plate 86, the movable plate 86 is connected with the sealing cover 83, a sliding rod 87 is fixedly connected between the installation frame 1 and the L-shaped fixing plate 84, and the movable plate 86 is in sliding connection with the sliding rod 87;
in the initial state, sealed lid 83 is located directly over concentrate jar 12 and has a certain distance, after the raw materials has been added in concentrate jar 12, can start the fixed second cylinder 85 that sets up on L shape fixed plate 84, second cylinder 85 drives fly leaf 86 downstream, even make sealed lid 83 downstream to concentrate jar 12, seal concentrate jar 12 upper end opening, when concentrate jar 12 carries out the condensation and retrieve the steam that concentrate jar 12 produced through connecting pipe 81 like this, avoid extravagant water resource, the storage water tank has in the condensation retrieval mechanism 8, be used for storing the cooling water of cooling recovery, after the concentration is accomplished, the staff can be through starting second cylinder 85, drive fly leaf 86 upward movement, even make sealed lid 83 upward movement, be convenient for clear up the inside of concentrate jar 12, and when fly leaf 86 slides up-down, through fly leaf 86 and slide bar 87 sliding connection, just make fly leaf 86 up-down motion more stable.
The lower side of the front end of the concentration tank 12 is connected with a discharge pipe 121, and the discharge pipe 121 is provided with a valve 122;
when the liquid medicine in the concentration tank 12 is discharged, the concentration tank 12 is driven to incline forwards only by the rotating mechanism, then the valve 122 is opened to discharge the liquid medicine in the concentration tank 12, and a worker only needs to place a collecting box at the end part of the discharging pipe 121 for collecting.
Three baffles 9 are connected to one side of the first gear ring 21, which is close to the middle of the concentration tank 12, the three baffles 9 are respectively positioned between the three groups of stirring assemblies, and the upper ends of the three baffles 9 are abutted with the upper wall of the annular cavity 22;
thus, the three baffles 9 block the annular chamber 22, so that the liquid medicine in the concentration tank 12 can be prevented from being sputtered into the annular chamber 22.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the invention. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the invention be covered by the claims of this invention, which are within the skill of those skilled in the art, can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
1. A traditional chinese medicine draws enrichment facility, its characterized in that: the concentrating device comprises a mounting frame, wherein two vertical plates are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame, a concentrating tank is rotatably assembled between the two vertical plates through a rotating shaft, the upper end of the concentrating tank is opened, a rotating mechanism matched with the concentrating tank is arranged on the left side of the vertical plates, and a stirring mechanism is arranged on the concentrating tank;
the stirring mechanism comprises an annular table, a first gear ring and three groups of stirring components, the annular table is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the outer part of the concentration tank, the annular table is provided with an annular cavity, the first gear ring is rotationally assembled at the upper end of the concentration tank, the first gear ring is positioned in the annular cavity, the concentration tank is provided with driving components matched with the first gear ring, and the three groups of stirring components are uniformly distributed on the first gear ring;
the stirring assembly comprises a mounting bracket, a first gear, an L-shaped stirring rod and a first rack, wherein the mounting bracket is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the first gear, the first gear is rotationally assembled on the mounting bracket, the L-shaped stirring rod is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the first gear, a vertical section of the L-shaped stirring rod is abutted to the side wall of the concentrating tank, a plurality of uniformly distributed first stirring shafts are arranged at the vertical section of the L-shaped stirring rod, a horizontal section of the L-shaped stirring rod is abutted to the bottom wall of the concentrating tank, a plurality of uniformly distributed second stirring shafts are arranged at the horizontal section of the L-shaped stirring rod, a chute penetrating through the first gear from top to bottom is arranged at the horizontal section of the L-shaped stirring rod, the first rack is slidingly assembled in the chute, the first rack is meshed and matched with the first gear, and the upper end of the first rack is abutted to the upper wall of the annular cavity.
The bottom of the annular cavity is rotatably provided with an annular plate, reset pieces are arranged between the annular plate and the lower ends of the three first racks, a top table is arranged at the top of the annular cavity, the top table is provided with a rotating piece, and inclined surfaces are processed at two ends of the top table;
the driving assembly comprises a servo motor, a mounting block and a third gear, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the concentration tank, the mounting block is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the annular table, the third gear is rotationally assembled on the upper side of the mounting block, an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the mounting block and is in transmission connection with the third gear, the third gear is in meshing match with the first gear ring, the annular table is provided with a groove matched with the third gear, the side wall of the concentration tank is provided with a protective shell matched with the servo motor and the third gear, the upper end of the protective shell is connected with a power transmission box, the lower side of the power transmission box is in transmission connection with the third gear, and the upper side of the power transmission box is in transmission connection with the rotating piece;
the power transmission box comprises a first helical gear, a second helical gear and a third helical gear, wherein the first helical gear is rotationally assembled at the bottom of the power transmission box, the third gear is in transmission connection with the first helical gear through a transmission shaft, the second helical gear is rotationally assembled on the side wall of the power transmission box, the first helical gear is meshed and matched with the second helical gear, the third helical gear is rotationally assembled on the upper wall in the power transmission box, the second helical gear is meshed and matched with the third helical gear, and the third helical gear is in transmission connection with the rotating piece;
the rotating piece comprises a second gear ring, a fourth gear and a protective shell, wherein the second gear ring is rotationally assembled at the upper end of the annular table, an annular through groove is formed in the upper side of the annular table, the upper end of the top table is connected with the second gear ring through a connecting rod, the fourth gear is rotationally assembled at the upper end of the power transmission box, the fourth gear is meshed and matched with the second gear ring, the third bevel gear is connected with the fourth gear through a transmission shaft, and the protective shell is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the annular table and located outside the second gear ring.
2. The apparatus for extracting and concentrating traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises two fixing plates, a second gear, a first cylinder and a second rack, wherein the two fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the left side, the two ends of the vertical plates are arranged on the front and rear sides of the vertical plates, the second gear is rotationally assembled on the left side of the vertical plates, the rotating shaft penetrates through the left side of the vertical plates to be connected with the second gear in a transmission mode, the first cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the fixing plates, an output shaft of the first cylinder penetrates through the fixing plates to be connected with the second rack, the second rack is meshed and matched with the second gear, and a stabilizing component is arranged on the second rack.
3. The apparatus for extracting and concentrating traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, wherein: the stabilizing assembly comprises a stabilizing rod and a stabilizing block, wherein the stabilizing rod is fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates, the stabilizing block is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the second rack, and the stabilizing block is in sliding connection with the stabilizing rod.
4. The apparatus for extracting and concentrating traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the reset piece comprises a multi-stage telescopic rod and a spring, wherein two ends of the multi-stage telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the annular plate and the first rack respectively, and the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the multi-stage telescopic rod.
5. The apparatus for extracting and concentrating traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the first rack, and limiting blocks matched with the limiting grooves are arranged on the sliding grooves.
6. The apparatus for extracting and concentrating traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a condensation recovery mechanism, including the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket right side is equipped with condensation recovery mechanism, condensation recovery mechanism upper end is connected with the connecting pipe, connecting pipe end connection has the bellows, bellows end connection has the sealed lid that is located the concentrate jar directly over, sealed lid is equipped with lifting unit, lifting unit includes L shape fixed plate, L shape fixed plate is fixed to be located the mounting bracket rear side, L shape fixed plate upper end is connected with the second cylinder, the output of second cylinder is connected with the fly leaf, the fly leaf with sealed lid is connected, the mounting bracket with fixedly connected with slide bar between the L shape fixed plate, the fly leaf with slide bar sliding connection.
7. The apparatus for extracting and concentrating traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the front end of the concentration tank is connected with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a valve.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210081686.6A CN114405025B (en) | 2022-01-24 | 2022-01-24 | Traditional chinese medicine draws enrichment facility |
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| CN202210081686.6A CN114405025B (en) | 2022-01-24 | 2022-01-24 | Traditional chinese medicine draws enrichment facility |
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| CN114405025A CN114405025A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
| CN114405025B true CN114405025B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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| CN114749083B (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2024-06-18 | 合肥天帆医药科技有限公司 | Production method and production equipment of hand-washing-free gel |
| CN115779456B (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-06-30 | 广州博斯科态生物科技有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine draws enrichment facility |
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| JP2019022470A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-02-14 | 株式会社丸菱バイオエンジ | Solid culture apparatus or enzyme reaction apparatus |
| CN210786268U (en) * | 2019-10-19 | 2020-06-19 | 洛阳尚德药缘科技有限公司 | Pharmaceutical extract concentrating device |
| CN214551200U (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-11-02 | 安国市聚药堂药业有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine concentration tank |
| CN113597865B (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2023-01-31 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | Water-fertilizer irrigation device and method convenient to adjust and used for ginseng planting |
| CN215275789U (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-12-24 | 湛江市冠鹏食品有限公司 | Red piece sugar processing and concentrating tank |
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