CN112011345A

CN112011345A - Portable transfer and collection device for raw gas in carbonization chamber

Info

Publication number: CN112011345A
Application number: CN202010944773.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢强阳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-10
Filing date: 2020-09-10
Publication date: 2020-12-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable raw gas transferring and collecting device for a carbonization chamber, which comprises a box body, a connector, an access head, a cleaning device, a transmission mechanism and a movable frame, wherein the cleaning device is arranged at the lower end of the middle part in the box body, and a driving motor in the cleaning device is driven by a gear, so that sweeping pieces in an inlet at two ends and an outlet at the top are enabled to rotate simultaneously, and internal dust is convenient to sweep; the universal joint is arranged in the sweeping device, the inner side of the universal joint is connected with the connecting shaft, the outer side of the universal joint is connected with the side sweeping piece, and the universal joint can adjust the transmission angle, so that the rotating force output by the connecting shaft is transmitted to the inclined side sweeping piece, the stable rotation of the side sweeping piece in the inclined inlet is realized, and the dust in the inclined inlet is effectively swept; transmission mechanisms are installed at the left end and the right end of the lower end of the inner side of the box body and driven by a motor to realize vertical stable motion in a movable frame arranged at the lower end in the box body, so that the piled and caked dust can be conveniently scattered.

Description

Portable transfer and collection device for raw gas in carbonization chamber

Technical Field

The invention relates to the related field of raw gas treatment, in particular to a portable raw gas transferring and collecting device for a carbonization chamber.

Background

The tamping coke oven charging is to charge the briquette formed by tamping into a carbonization chamber at high temperature, the surface of the tamping briquette can generate crude gas consisting of gas, steam and dust at high temperature, the inner space of the carbonization chamber is limited, the tamping briquette further compresses the inner space of the carbonization chamber by pushing in the briquette, on one hand, more crude gas can be generated on the surface of the briquette, a large amount of crude gas dense smoke can increase the pressure in the carbonization chamber and gushes out of the carbonization chamber from the charging side, the crude gas dense smoke not only influences the operation of the charging side, but also seriously pollutes the environment, influences the health of workers, and a special portable crude gas transferring and collecting device of the carbonization chamber is needed to be used for transferring and collecting the crude gas.

In the actual use process of the conventional portable raw gas transferring and collecting device for the carbonization chamber, only single transferring and discharging is adopted, and the function of treating the raw gas cannot be realized, so that the raw gas enters a transferring box body, a large amount of dust in the raw gas easily blocks an inlet of the box body, the entering speed is reduced, and manual work needs to clean the raw gas regularly; meanwhile, the dust in the transfer box body is inconvenient to process, and the dust in the raw coke oven gas is easy to agglomerate and cake due to the long-term accumulation of the dust and steam, so that the dust needs to be smashed and scattered during manual processing, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, in order to solve the above defects, the invention provides a portable raw gas transferring and collecting device for a carbonization chamber.

The invention is realized in such a way that a portable raw gas transferring and collecting device of a carbonization chamber is constructed, the device comprises a connector fixed in the middle of the top end of a box body, a controller is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the box body, a power cord is arranged at the bottom of the controller, the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the box body are fixed with a fixed plate through bolts, the middle part in the fixed plate is connected with an access head, the outer side of the access head is fixed with an air inlet pipe, a first motor is arranged at the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the box body, a cleaning device is arranged at the lower end of the middle part in the box body, transmission mechanisms are arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner lower end in the box body, the inner sides of the transmission mechanisms are connected with a movable, Drive shaft and last sweeping part, both ends are fixed with the inboard lower extreme of box around the casing, the second motor is installed to the lower extreme in the casing to the second motor is connected with the controller electricity, second motor top output shaft meets with the main shaft, main shaft external diameter surface upper end is fixed with drive bevel gear, drive bevel gear left and right sides lower extreme and driven bevel gear intermeshing, the middle part is provided with the connecting axle in the driven bevel gear, the connecting axle outside is connected with the axis of rotation through the universal joint, the axis of rotation outside meets through middle part in side sweeping part and the fixed plate, the main shaft top is run through casing top middle part and is fixed with the drive shaft, the drive shaft top is through last sweeping part and is stretched into the lower extreme in the connector.

Preferably, the universal joint comprises a movable column, a linkage piece and a fixed column, the inner side of the movable column is fixed with the connecting shaft, the outer side of the movable column is rotatably connected with the fixed column through the linkage piece, and the outer side of the fixed column is connected with the side sweeping piece.

Preferably, go up the sweeping part and include live-rollers, jack, sweeping board and fixed cover, the live-rollers stretches into the lower extreme in the connector, the jack has been seted up at the middle part in the live-rollers, the middle part is inserted by the drive shaft in the jack, live-rollers external diameter surface is fixed with sweeping board, fixed cover has been cup jointed on sweeping board external diameter surface.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes shell, cam, contact wheel, connecting rod, gangbar, sleeve, pillar and spring, the shell outside back is fixed with the inboard lower extreme of box, the shell right side lower extreme is provided with the cam, the middle part meets with the inboard output shaft of second motor in the cam, the cam top meets with the contact wheel, the contact wheel top is fixed with the connecting rod, the connecting rod top is fixed with the gangbar, middle part is articulated in the gangbar and the shell in the middle part of upper end, the gangbar left end contacts with the sleeve, the sleeve front end meets with the movable frame, the sleeve cup joints at pillar external diameter surface upper end, pillar external diameter surface lower extreme has cup jointed the spring to the spring top supports with the sleeve bottom.

Preferably, the movable frame includes framework, a piece and a bar groove, both ends are fixed with a piece about the framework top, a piece outside upper end meets with the sleeve, the bar groove has been seted up in the framework.

Preferably, the lower end of the inner side of the box body is provided with an inclined inlet, the inclined inlet of the lower end of the inner side of the box body is communicated with the fixed plate, and the inclined inlet of the lower end of the inner side of the box body extends into the side sweeping part.

Preferably, the upper sweeping part and the side sweeping parts are identical in structure, the size of each side sweeping part is one third of that of each upper sweeping part, and the two groups of side sweeping parts are inclined.

Preferably, six groups of the sweeping plates are arranged, and the side edge of each group of the sweeping plates is in a sharp-angle shape.

Preferably, the upper end of the front end face of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a connecting block, and the front end of the connecting block is fixed with the support block.

Preferably, a support is fixed to the bottom of the pillar, the top of the support abuts against the spring, and the bottom of the support is fixed to the housing.

Preferably, the upper sweeping part and the side sweeping part are made of PP plastic materials.

Preferably, the sleeve is made of alloy steel.

The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a portable transferring and collecting device for raw gas of a carbonization chamber through improvement, which has the following improvement compared with the same type of equipment:

the method has the advantages that: according to the portable raw gas transferring and collecting device for the carbonization chamber, the cleaning device is arranged at the lower end of the middle part in the box body, the independent driving motor is arranged in the cleaning device, and the driving motor enables the sweeping parts in the inlet at the two ends and the outlet at the top to rotate simultaneously through gear transmission, so that internal dust is conveniently and effectively swept down, the dust is not easy to accumulate at an opening position, manual operation is reduced, and the automation effect is good.

The method has the advantages that: according to the portable raw gas transferring and collecting device for the carbonization chamber, the universal joint is arranged in the cleaning device, the inner side of the universal joint is connected with the connecting shaft, the outer side of the universal joint is connected with the side sweeping part, the universal joint can adjust the transmission angle, so that the rotating force output by the connecting shaft is transmitted to the inclined side sweeping part, the side sweeping part can stably rotate in the inclined inlet, and dust in the inclined inlet can be effectively swept down.

The method has the advantages that: according to the portable raw gas transferring and collecting device for the carbonization chamber, the transmission mechanisms are arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower end of the inner side of the box body and driven by the motor to enable the movable frame arranged at the lower end in the box body to move up and down stably, agglomerated and caked accumulated dust can be conveniently scattered, the working efficiency is high, and the treatment effect is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sweeping apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the gimbal design of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the upper sweep structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the movable frame of the present invention.

Wherein: a box body-1, a connector-2, a controller-3, a power line-4, a fixed plate-5, an access head-6, an air inlet pipe-7, a first motor-8, a cleaning device-9, a transmission mechanism-10, a movable frame-11, a shell-91, a second motor-92, a main shaft-93, a driving bevel gear-94, a driven bevel gear-95, a connecting shaft-96, a universal joint-97, a rotating shaft-98, a side sweeping part-99, a driving shaft-910, an upper sweeping part-911, a movable column-971, a linkage part-972, a fixed column-973, a rotating roller-9111, a jack-9112, a sweeping plate-9113, a fixed sleeve-9114, a shell-101, a cam-102, a contact wheel-103, a contact wheel-3, a power supply pipe-7, A connecting rod-104, a linkage rod-105, a sleeve-106, a support column-107, a spring-108, a frame-111, a support block-112, a strip groove-113, a connecting block-1061 and a support-1011.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the invention provides a portable raw gas transferring and collecting device for a carbonization chamber through improvement, which comprises a connector 2 fixed in the middle of the top end of a box body 1, a controller 3 arranged at the upper end of the right side of the box body 1, a power cord 4 arranged at the bottom of the controller 3, a fixed plate 5 fixed in the middle of the left side and the right side of the box body 1 through bolts, an access head 6 connected to the middle of the inner part of the fixed plate 5, an air inlet pipe 7 fixed to the outer side of the access head 6, a first motor 8 arranged at the lower end of the left side and the right side of the box body 1, a cleaning device 9 arranged at the lower end of the middle part of the box body 1, a transmission mechanism 10 arranged at the left end and the right end of the box.

Referring to fig. 3, the present invention provides a portable raw gas transferring and collecting device for a carbonization chamber by improvement, wherein a cleaning device 9 comprises a housing 91, a second motor 92, a main shaft 93, a driving bevel gear 94, a driven bevel gear 95, a connecting shaft 96, a universal joint 97, a rotating shaft 98, a side sweeping part 99, a driving shaft 910 and an upper sweeping part 911, the front and rear ends of the housing 91 are fixed to the lower end of the inner side of a box body 1, the second motor 92 is installed at the inner lower end of the housing 91, the second motor 92 is electrically connected to a controller 3, the output shaft at the top of the second motor 92 is connected to the main shaft 93, the driving bevel gear 94 is fixed to the upper end of the outer diameter surface of the main shaft 93, the lower ends of the left and right sides of the driving bevel gear 94 are mutually engaged with the driven bevel gear 95, the connecting shaft 96 is installed in the middle of the driven bevel gear 95, the outer side of the connecting, the top of main shaft 93 runs through casing 91 top middle part and is fixed with drive shaft 910, the drive shaft 910 top is stretched into to connector 2 interior lower extreme through last sweeping part 911, it is the same with side sweeping part 99 structure to go up sweeping part 911, and side sweeping part 99 size is the third of last sweeping part 911 size, two sets of side sweeping parts 99 are the slope form, the convenience is swept three open position and is stabilized, it adopts the PP plastics material with side sweeping part 99 to go up sweeping part 911, prevent that long-term use from leading to the rust-ization, the slope entry has been seted up to 1 inboard lower extreme of box, 1 inboard lower extreme slope entry of box communicates with each other with fixed plate 5, and stretch into side sweeping part 99 in the 1 inboard lower extreme slope entry of box, the dust of being convenient for sweeping falls into 1 interior lower extreme of box.

Referring to fig. 4, the present invention provides a portable raw coke oven gas transferring and collecting device for a coking chamber by improvement, wherein a universal joint 97 includes a movable column 971, a linkage member 972 and a fixed column 973, the inner side of the movable column 971 is fixed with a connecting shaft 96, the outer side of the movable column 971 is rotatably connected with the fixed column 973 through the linkage member 972, and the outer side of the fixed column 973 is connected with a side sweeping member 99.

Referring to fig. 5, the present invention provides a portable raw coke oven gas transferring and collecting device for a coking chamber through improvement, wherein the upper sweeping part 911 comprises a rotating roller 9111, an insertion hole 9112, a sweeping plate 9113 and a fixing sleeve 9114, the rotating roller 9111 extends into the inner lower end of the connector 2, the insertion hole 9112 is formed in the middle of the rotating roller 9111, the middle of the insertion hole 9112 is inserted by the driving shaft 910, the outer diameter surface of the rotating roller 9111 is fixed with the sweeping plate 9113, the outer diameter surface of the sweeping plate 9113 is sleeved with the fixing sleeve 9114, six groups of sweeping plates 9113 are provided, and the side edges of each group of sweeping plates 9113 are in a pointed angle shape, so that the sweeping efficiency is high, and the.

Referring to fig. 6, the present invention provides a portable raw coke oven gas transferring and collecting device of a carbonization chamber by improvement, a transmission mechanism 10 includes a housing 101, a cam 102, a contact wheel 103, a connecting rod 104, a linkage rod 105, a sleeve 106, a pillar 107 and a spring 108, the back of the outer side of the housing 101 is fixed with the lower end of the inner side of a box body 1, the cam 102 is arranged at the lower right end of the housing 101, the middle inside of the cam 102 is connected with an output shaft at the inner side of a second motor 92, the top of the cam 102 is connected with the contact wheel 103, the top of the contact wheel 103 is fixed with the connecting rod 104, the top of the connecting rod 104 is fixed with the linkage rod 105, the middle inside of the linkage rod 105 is hinged with the middle inside of the upper end of the housing 101, the left end of the linkage rod 105 is contacted with the sleeve 106, the front end of the sleeve 106 is connected with a movable frame 11, the sleeve 106 is, the support 1011 is fixed with in pillar 107 bottom, and support 1011 top offsets with spring 108 to support 1011 bottom is fixed with shell 101, conveniently carries out effectual reseing, and stability is strong.

Referring to fig. 7, the invention provides a portable raw gas transferring and collecting device for a carbonization chamber by improvement, wherein a movable frame 11 comprises a frame body 111, support blocks 112 and a strip-shaped groove 113, the support blocks 112 are fixed at the left and right ends of the top of the frame body 111, the upper end of the outer side of each support block 112 is connected with a sleeve 106, the strip-shaped groove 113 is formed in the frame body 111, a connecting block 1061 is fixed at the upper end of the front end surface of the sleeve 106, the front end of the connecting block 1061 is fixed with the support blocks 112, the connection is stable, the fixing performance is strong, and the sleeve 106 is made of alloy steel, so that the.

Example two

According to the portable raw gas transferring and collecting device for the carbonization chamber, which is provided by the invention, through improvement, the top of the shell 91 is arc-shaped, and the surface of the top of the shell 91 is smooth, so that accumulated dust is prevented from being difficult to treat; the linkage member 972 is spherical, and the front position, the rear position, the upper position and the lower position of the linkage member 972 are movably embedded by the movable column 971 and the fixed column 973 respectively, so that stable rotation of an angle is realized; the thickness of the cam 102 is larger than that of the contact wheel 103, so that the transmission is stable, and the contact wheel 103 can be shifted stably; the chamfer has been seted up to the inboard edge position in bar groove 113 to the 113 inner walls in bar groove are smooth form, and dropping of dust is effectual crushes the conglomeration dust, changes the clearance.

The invention provides a portable transferring and collecting device for raw gas in a carbonization chamber through improvement, which has the following working principle;

firstly, when the equipment needs to be used, the equipment is firstly installed at a position which needs to be used and needs to be horizontal, then a user connects a power line 4 to an external power supply to provide required electric energy for the work of the equipment, the controller 3 can be used for controlling the equipment, then the user connects a connector 2 with external gas receiving equipment, and an inlet pipe 7 on an access head 6 at the outer side of a fixing plate 5 is connected with a carbonization chamber;

secondly, when raw gas generated after combustion in the carbonization chamber enters the box body 1 from the inlet pipe 7 to the access head 6, dust and impurities exist in the raw gas, in order to prevent dust from accumulating at the inlet positions of the access head 6 and the box body 1, a user starts the second motor 92 to work, an output shaft at the top of the second motor 92 drives the main shaft 93 to rotate, then the main shaft 93 drives the driving bevel gear 94 to rotate, namely the driving bevel gear 94 drives the driven bevel gears 95 at the two ends of the bottom to rotate, then the connecting shaft 96 connected to the outer sides of the driven bevel gears 95 rotates, and after the angle of the linkage member 972 in the universal joint 97 is changed, the rotating shaft 98 drives the side sweeping member 99 to rotate at the inclined inlet, so that the accumulated dust stably slides into the box body 1;

thirdly, in the rotation process of the driving bevel gear 94, the top driving shaft 910 also starts to rotate, the driving shaft 910 drives the top upper sweeping part 911 to rotate in the connector 2, and six groups of sweeping plates 9113 in the upper sweeping part 911 can stably rotate under the driving of the driving shaft, so that dust on the inner wall of the connector 2 is swept down, and the dust discharge is reduced;

fourthly, when the dust at the bottom in the box body 1 needs to be treated, a user starts the second motor 92 to work, an output shaft at the inner side of the second motor 92 rotates to drive the cam 102 in the shell 101 to fall, the cam 102 jacks the contact wheel 103, then the contact wheel 103 enables the linkage rod 105 to swing through the connecting rod 104, then the left end at the bottom of the linkage rod 105 applies pressure to the sleeve 106, the sleeve 106 can slide on the support 107, then the sleeve 106 can drive the frame body 111 to press downwards through the support block 112 connected with the connecting block 1061 to scatter the dust, under the continuous rotation of the cam 102, the linkage rod 105 loses action, the sleeve 106 is jacked and reset at the lower end of the resetting action of the spring 108, then the frame body 111 can reset to circulate, and finally the accumulated dust is scattered efficiently, and the strip-shaped groove 113 is arranged in the frame body 111 to facilitate the falling of the dust, then the user opens the external sealing cover arranged at the lower end of the back of the box body 1 to collect and treat the dust at the bottom in the box body 1.

The invention provides a portable raw gas transferring and collecting device for a carbonization chamber through improvement, a cleaning device 9 is arranged at the lower end of the middle part in a box body 1, an independent driving motor is arranged in the cleaning device 9, and the driving motor enables sweeping pieces in inlet ports at two ends and an outlet port at the top to rotate simultaneously through gear transmission, so that internal dust can be swept down effectively, the dust is not easy to accumulate at an opening position, manual operation is reduced, and the automation effect is good; a universal joint 97 is installed in the sweeping device 9, the inner side of the universal joint 97 is connected with a connecting shaft 98, the outer side of the universal joint 97 is connected with a side sweeping piece 99, and the universal joint 97 can adjust the transmission angle, so that the rotating force output by the connecting shaft 98 is transmitted to the inclined side sweeping piece 99, the stable rotation of the side sweeping piece 99 in the inclined inlet is realized, and the dust in the inclined inlet is effectively swept; both ends are installed drive mechanism 10 about the inboard lower extreme of box 1, and drive mechanism 0 is by motor drive, and the drive makes to realize the up-and-down steady motion in arranging movable frame 11 of box 1 inner lower extreme in, is convenient for scatter the powder of piling up of agglomeration, and work efficiency is high, and the treatment effect is good.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A portable raw gas transferring and collecting device for a carbonization chamber comprises a box body (1), wherein a connector (2) is fixed in the middle of the top end of the box body (1), a controller (3) is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the box body (1), a power line (4) is arranged at the bottom of the controller (3), the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the box body (1) are fixed with a fixed plate (5) through bolts, the middle part in the fixed plate (5) is connected with an access head (6), the outer side of the access head (6) is fixed with an air inlet pipe (7), a first motor (8) is arranged at the lower end of the left side and the right side of the box body (1), and the first;

the method is characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a box body (1), a cleaning device (9), a transmission mechanism (10) and a movable frame (11), wherein the cleaning device (9) is arranged at the lower end of the middle in the box body (1), the transmission mechanism (10) is arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner lower end of the box body (1), the inner side of the transmission mechanism (10) is connected with the movable frame (11), the cleaning device (9) comprises a shell (91), a second motor (92), a main shaft (93), a driving bevel gear (94), a driven bevel gear (95), a connecting shaft (96), a universal joint (97), a rotating shaft (98), a side sweeping part (99), a driving shaft (910) and an upper sweeping part (911), the front end and the rear end of the shell (91) are fixed with the lower end of the inner side of the box body (1), the second motor (92) is arranged at the inner lower end of the shell (91), the second motor (92) is electrically connected with a controller (, the upper end of the outer diameter surface of the main shaft (93) is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear (94), the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the driving bevel gear (94) are meshed with a driven bevel gear (95), the middle part in the driven bevel gear (95) is provided with a connecting shaft (96), the outer side of the connecting shaft (96) is connected with a rotating shaft (98) through a universal joint (97), the outer side of the rotating shaft (98) is connected with the middle part in the fixed plate (5) through a side sweeping part (99), the middle part of the top end of the main shaft (93) penetrates through the middle part of the top end of the shell (91) to be fixed with a driving shaft (910), and the top of the driving shaft (910) extends.

2. The portable transferring and collecting device for raw gas of the carbonization chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the universal joint (97) comprises a movable column (971), a linkage piece (972) and a fixed column (973), the inner side of the movable column (971) is fixed with the connecting shaft (96), the outer side of the movable column (971) is rotatably connected with the fixed column (973) through the linkage piece (972), and the outer side of the fixed column (973) is connected with the side sweeping piece (99).

3. The portable transferring and collecting device for raw gas of the carbonization chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up and sweep movable plate (911) including live-rollers (9111), jack (9112), sweep movable plate (9113) and fixed cover (9114), live-rollers (9111) stretch into to connector (2) interior lower extreme, jack (9112) have been seted up at the middle part in live-rollers (9111), the middle part is inserted by drive shaft (910) in jack (9112), live-rollers (9111) external diameter surface is fixed with sweeping movable plate (9113), sweep movable plate (9113) external diameter surface has cup jointed fixed cover (9114).

4. The portable transferring and collecting device for raw gas of the carbonization chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (10) comprises a shell (101), a cam (102), a contact wheel (103), a connecting rod (104), a linkage rod (105), a sleeve (106), a strut (107) and a spring (108), wherein the back of the outer side of the shell (101) is fixed with the lower end of the inner side of the box body (1), the cam (102) is arranged at the lower right end of the shell (101), the middle inside the cam (102) is connected with an output shaft of the inner side of a second motor (92), the top of the cam (102) is connected with the contact wheel (103), the top of the contact wheel (103) is fixedly provided with the connecting rod (104), the top of the connecting rod (104) is fixed with the linkage rod (105), the middle inside the linkage rod (105) is hinged with the middle of the inner upper end of the shell (101), the left end of the linkage rod (105) is contacted with the sleeve (106), and the front end of the sleeve (106), the sleeve (106) is sleeved at the upper end of the outer diameter surface of the support post (107), the spring (108) is sleeved at the lower end of the outer diameter surface of the support post (107), and the top of the spring (108) is abutted to the bottom of the sleeve (106).

5. The portable transferring and collecting device for raw gas of the carbonization chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable frame (11) comprises a frame body (111), a support block (112) and a strip-shaped groove (113), the support block (112) is fixed at the left end and the right end of the top of the frame body (111), the upper end of the outer side of the support block (112) is connected with the sleeve (106), and the strip-shaped groove (113) is formed in the frame body (111).

6. The portable transferring and collecting device for raw gas of the carbonization chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the inner side of the box body (1) is provided with an inclined inlet, the inclined inlet of the lower end of the inner side of the box body (1) is communicated with the fixed plate (5), and the side sweeping part (99) extends into the inclined inlet of the lower end of the inner side of the box body (1).

7. The portable transferring and collecting device for raw gas of the carbonization chamber as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the upper sweeping pieces (911) and the side sweeping pieces (99) have the same structure, the size of the side sweeping pieces (99) is one third of that of the upper sweeping pieces (911), and the two groups of side sweeping pieces (99) are inclined.

8. The portable transferring and collecting device for raw gas of the carbonization chamber as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: six groups of sweeping plates (9113) are arranged, and the side edge of each group of sweeping plates (9113) is pointed.

9. The portable transferring and collecting device for raw gas of the carbonization chamber as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the front end face of the sleeve (106) is fixed with a connecting block (1061), and the front end of the connecting block (1061) is fixed with the supporting block (112).

10. The portable transferring and collecting device for raw gas of the carbonization chamber as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a support (1011) is fixed at the bottom of the support (107), the top of the support (1011) is abutted against the spring (108), and the bottom of the support (1011) is fixed with the shell (101).