CN114404188A

CN114404188A - Adjusting device convenient to lymphedema wraps up fixed trick

Info

Publication number: CN114404188A
Application number: CN202111578781.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王永菊; 杨英; 潘沁汶; 严玉钊
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
Priority date: 2021-12-22
Filing date: 2021-12-22
Publication date: 2022-04-29

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and discloses an adjusting device convenient for binding and fixing hands and feet by lymphedema, which comprises a supporting component, wherein the supporting component is used for supporting the buttocks of a patient to keep the patient in a sitting posture, a rotating component is arranged on the supporting component, the rotating component can rotate relative to the supporting component, a slidable moving component is arranged on the rotating component, a connecting component is arranged on the moving component, the moving component can reciprocate on the supporting component, a limiting component is arranged on the connecting component, the limiting component is used for supporting the palm or the sole of the patient, and the connecting component can drive the limiting component to reciprocate relative to the rotating component. According to the invention, the palm or the sole of the patient is placed on the limiting component, so that the patient does not need to maintain the arm or the leg to be suspended independently in the bandaging process; through rotating the rotating assembly, through pulling the moving assembly and the connecting assembly, the palm or the sole of the patient moves the required position, and the workload of a doctor is reduced.

Description

Adjusting device convenient to lymphedema wraps up fixed trick

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an adjusting device convenient for binding and fixing hands and feet by lymphedema.

Background

Medical instruments refer to instruments, devices, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items used directly or indirectly on the human body, including the required computer software. Medical devices include medical equipment and medical consumables, and the effects are mainly obtained through physical methods and the like, are not obtained through pharmacological, immunological or metabolic methods, or are only assisted although the methods are involved.

For the patient of mammary gland operation, when lymphedema occurs to postoperative arm and leg, the doctor needs to wrap the arm or leg of edema in multiple layers, and uses gauze, cotton pad and elastic bandage to wrap from inside to outside in proper order, so the time needed for wrapping is longer. The in-process that the patient wrapped needs the patient independently to maintain arm or shank and keeps unsettled state, also needs the activity from top to bottom simultaneously to the wrapping of cooperation doctor makes patient's arm ache, increases patient's misery, also can reduce doctor's the efficiency of wrapping simultaneously, increases doctor's work load.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an adjusting device convenient for binding and fixing hands and feet by lymphedema, which solves the problems that a patient needs to maintain the arm or the leg to be suspended independently and the binding efficiency of a doctor is reduced in the background technology.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an adjusting device convenient to lymphedema wraps fixed trick, includes the supporting component, the supporting component is used for supporting patient's buttock, makes the patient keep the position of sitting, install the runner assembly on the supporting component, the runner assembly can rotate for the supporting component, and installs slidable removal subassembly on the runner assembly, install coupling assembling on the removal subassembly, and remove the subassembly and can reciprocating motion on the supporting component, install spacing subassembly on the coupling assembling, spacing subassembly is used for supporting patient's palm or sole, coupling assembling can drive spacing subassembly for runner assembly reciprocating motion.

Preferably, the supporting component comprises a bottom plate, two opposite two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting rods, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a seat, a cushion is arranged on the seat, two rubber pads are arranged at the tops of the supporting rods, and bottom feet are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting rods.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises two rotating rings, the two rotating rings are respectively sleeved on the two supporting rods in a rotatable mode, and a horizontal side rod is fixedly installed on one side of the circumferential surface of each rotating ring.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises two first moving frames, the two first moving frames are respectively sleeved on the two side rods in a sliding manner, and the top of each first moving frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod.

Preferably, coupling assembling includes that two seconds remove the frame, two the second removes the frame slidable cover respectively and establishes on two bull sticks, one side that the second removed the frame closes soon and is connected with adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt's tip runs through the second and removes a butt on the bull stick, the connecting rod is all installed to adjusting bolt periphery both sides, spacing subassembly includes the support frame, the support frame rotates to be connected the second removes a side of carrying on the back in adjusting bolt, the support frame is L shape structure.

Preferably, the kerve has been seted up to the inside of support frame, the guide way has been seted up to the top surface of support frame bottom, guide way and kerve intercommunication, the internally mounted of kerve has the spring, spring one end is connected on the inside lateral wall of kerve, the base plate is installed to the other end of spring, the sill bar is installed at the base plate top, the guide way is passed and splint are installed at the top of sill bar.

Preferably, one side of the clamping plate facing the supporting frame is provided with a mounting groove, and a convex pad is mounted inside the mounting groove.

Preferably, the motor is installed to the one end that the swivel was kept away from to the side lever, the lead screw is installed to the output of motor, the internally mounted of first removal frame has the connecting plate, the thread groove has been seted up to one side that the connecting plate is close to the lead screw, the one end screw thread that the motor was kept away from to the lead screw passes thread groove and connecting plate threaded connection.

Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in one side, close to the adjusting bolt, of the rotating rod, and the end part thread of the adjusting bolt penetrates through the second movable frame and abuts against the limiting groove.

Preferably, the swivel can rotate relative to the support rod, and the rotation angle of the swivel is one hundred eighty degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, the side rods are supported by the supporting rods, and the first moving frame and the rotating rod are supported by the side rods, so that the second moving frame and the supporting frame are supported, the palm or the sole of a patient is supported by the supporting frame, and the patient does not need to maintain the arm or the leg to be suspended independently and move up and down in the process of bandaging the patient, so that the arm of the patient is not sore, the pain of the patient is greatly reduced, the bandaging efficiency of a doctor is improved, and the workload of the doctor is reduced.

(2) On the basis of the beneficial effects, the side lever rotates relative to the supporting rod by rotating the rotating ring, the first moving frame and the second moving frame are pulled, the adjusting bolt is screwed, the supporting frame is fixed at the position and the angle required by a user, the supporting frame can be adjusted according to the height of the palm or the sole of the patient, the application range of the device is further enlarged, the bandaging efficiency of a doctor is further improved, and the workload of the doctor is reduced.

(3) On the basis of the beneficial effects, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the first moving frame and the connecting plate move on the screw rod through the matching of the thread grooves, so that the adjusting efficiency of the first moving frame is greatly increased, the adjusting efficiency of the device is further improved, the bandaging efficiency of a doctor is further improved, and the workload of the doctor is reduced.

(4) On the basis of the beneficial effects, the distance between the clamping plate and the supporting frame is changed by moving the clamping plate, so that the palm or the sole of the patient can be adapted to the size of the palm or the sole of the patient, the palm or the sole of the patient can be clamped and fixed by utilizing the recovery elasticity of the spring, the palm or the sole of the patient can be prevented from moving around in the binding process, the binding efficiency of a doctor is further improved, and the workload of the doctor is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention with the first mobile frame removed;

FIG. 4 is an internal structure view of the support frame of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of a first mobile frame of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the stand of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 2;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 4;

in the figure: 1. footing; 2. a cushion; 3. a splint; 4. a seat; 5. a support frame; 6. a second movable frame; 7. a base plate; 8. a support bar; 9. a rubber pad; 10. rotating the ring; 11. a side lever; 12. a connecting rod; 13. adjusting the bolt; 14. a limiting groove; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a first movable frame; 17. a convex pad; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a screw rod; 20. a thread groove; 21. a guide groove; 22. mounting grooves; 23. a bottom bar; 24. a motor; 25. a spring; 26. a substrate; 27. a bottom groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an adjusting device convenient to lymphedema wraps fixed trick, including the supporting component, the supporting component is used for supporting patient's buttock, make the patient keep the position of sitting, install the runner assembly on the supporting component, the runner assembly can rotate for the supporting component, and install slidable removal subassembly on the runner assembly, install coupling assembling on the removal subassembly, and the removal subassembly can reciprocating motion on the supporting component, install spacing subassembly on the coupling assembling, spacing subassembly is used for supporting patient's palm or sole, coupling assembling can drive spacing subassembly for runner assembly reciprocating motion.

When the device uses, support the patient through supporting component, make the patient remain stable position of sitting, make the patient adjust to comfortable gesture after, the pulling runner assembly, make the runner assembly rotate for supporting component, the runner assembly rotates to the angle that the user needs after, the pulling removes the subassembly, make and remove the subassembly and remove on supporting component, remove the subassembly and remove to the position that the user needs after, remove coupling assembling, make coupling assembling remove on removing the subassembly, thereby drive spacing subassembly and remove, make spacing subassembly remove to the position that the user needs after, palm or sole that need wrap the patient through spacing subassembly support, after patient's palm or sole are stably placed, with the gauze, cotton pad and elastic bandage wrap to patient's arm or shank in proper order.

Specifically, prop the subassembly and include bottom plate 7, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 8 in the relative both sides of bottom plate 7, and bottom plate 7 top fixedly connected with seat 4 installs cushion 2 on the seat 4, and rubber pad 9 is all installed at two 8 tops of bracing piece, and footing 1 is installed to 8 bottoms of bracing piece. When the device uses, support bottom plate 7 through two bracing pieces 8, let bracing piece 8 place the back more firm through footing 1, support seat 4 through bottom plate 7, support the patient through seat 4, make patient remain stable position of sitting, let the patient more comfortable through cushion 2.

The rotating assembly comprises two rotating rings 10, the two rotating rings 10 are respectively and rotatably sleeved on the two supporting rods 8, and one side of the circumferential surface of each rotating ring 10 is fixedly provided with a horizontal side rod 11. The swivel 10 can rotate relative to the support bar 8, and the rotation angle of the swivel 10 is one hundred eighty degrees. The motor 24 is installed to the one end that the side lever 11 keeps away from the swivel 10, and the lead screw 19 is installed to the output of motor 24, and the internally mounted of first removal frame 16 has connecting plate 18, and threaded groove 20 has been seted up to one side that connecting plate 18 is close to lead screw 19, and the threaded connection of threaded groove 20 and connecting plate 18 is passed to the lead screw 19 one end screw that keeps away from motor 24.

The moving assembly comprises two first moving frames 16, the two second moving frames 6 are respectively sleeved on the two side rods 11 in a sliding mode, and the top of each first moving frame 16 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 15 which is vertically arranged.

Coupling assembling includes that two seconds remove frame 6, two seconds remove frame 6 slidable cover respectively and establish on two bull sticks 15, one side that the second removed frame 6 closes soon and is connected with adjusting bolt 13, adjusting bolt 13's tip runs through the second and removes 6 butt on bull stick 15, connecting rod 12 is all installed to adjusting bolt 13 periphery both sides, spacing subassembly includes support frame 5, support frame 5 rotates to be connected and removes a 6 side of carrying on the back in adjusting bolt 13 at the second, support frame 5 is L shape structure. Wherein, a limit groove 14 is opened on one side of the rotating rod 15 close to the adjusting bolt 13, and the end part thread of the adjusting bolt 13 penetrates through the second movable frame 6 and is abutted in the limit groove 14.

When the device is used, when a patient sits on the seat 4, the rotating ring 10 is rotated, so that the rotating ring 10 drives the side lever 11 to rotate relative to the supporting rod 8, and the side lever 11 is rotated to the angle required by the user; then, the motor 24 is started to drive the screw rod 19 to rotate, and the first moving frame 16 and the connecting plate 18 move on the screw rod 19 through the matching of the thread groove 20, so that the first moving frame 16 drives the rotating rod 15 to move to a position required by a user; then remove the second and remove frame 6, thereby drive support frame 5 and remove, after support frame 5 removed the position that the user needs, rotate adjusting bolt 13 through connecting rod 12, make adjusting bolt 13's tip support spacing groove 14 on bull stick 15, make second remove frame 6 and support frame 5 be fixed in the position department that the user needs, palm or sole that need wrap to the patient through support frame 5 support, after patient's palm or sole are stably put, wrap the gauze in proper order with gauze, cotton pad and elastic bandage to patient's arm or shank.

In this embodiment, bottom slot 27 has been seted up to the inside of support frame 5, and guide way 21 has been seted up to the top surface of support frame 5 bottom, and guide way 21 and bottom slot 27 intercommunication, the internally mounted of bottom slot 27 has spring 25, and spring 25 one end is connected on the inside lateral wall of bottom slot 27, and base plate 26 is installed to the other end of spring 25, and sill bar 23 is installed at base plate 26 top, and guide way 21 is passed and splint 3 are installed at the top of sill bar 23. The splint 3 is provided with a mounting groove 22 on one side facing the support frame 5, and a convex pad 17 is arranged in the mounting groove 22. When the device is used, when the palm or the sole of a patient needs to be placed on the support frame 5, the clamping plate 3 is pulled, so that the clamping plate 3 moves towards the direction far away from the support frame 5, and the clamping plate 3 drives the base plate 26 to move in the bottom groove 27, so that the length of the spring 25 is extended; the palm or the sole of the patient is placed between the splint 3 and the support frame 5, and is clamped and fixed by the recovery elasticity of the spring 25, so that the palm or the sole of the patient is prevented from being disordered in the wrapping process.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a adjusting device convenient to lymphedema wraps up fixed trick which characterized in that: including the supporting component, the supporting component is used for supporting patient's buttock, makes the patient keep the position of sitting, install the runner assembly on the supporting component, the runner assembly can rotate for the supporting component, and installs slidable removal subassembly on the runner assembly, install coupling assembling on the removal subassembly, and remove the subassembly and can reciprocating motion on the supporting component, install spacing subassembly on the coupling assembling, spacing subassembly is used for supporting patient's palm or sole, coupling assembling can drive spacing subassembly for the runner assembly reciprocating motion.

2. The adjusting device for conveniently dressing and fixing hands and feet with lymphedema according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting component comprises a bottom plate (7), supporting rods (8) are fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the bottom plate (7), seats (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (7), cushions (2) are mounted on the seats (4), rubber cushions (9) are mounted at the tops of the supporting rods (8), and bottom feet (1) are mounted at the bottoms of the supporting rods (8).

3. The adjusting device for conveniently dressing and fixing hands and feet with lymphedema according to claim 2, wherein: the rotating assembly comprises two rotating rings (10), the two rotating rings (10) are respectively rotatably sleeved on the two supporting rods (8), and a horizontal side rod (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the circumferential surface of each rotating ring (10).

4. The adjusting device for conveniently dressing and fixing hands and feet with lymphedema according to claim 3, wherein: the moving assembly comprises two first moving frames (16), the two first moving frames (16) are respectively sleeved on the two side rods (11) in a sliding mode, and the top of each first moving frame (16) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (15) which is vertically arranged.

5. The adjusting device for conveniently dressing and fixing hands and feet with lymphedema according to claim 4, wherein: coupling assembling includes that two seconds remove frame (6), two second removal frame (6) slidable cover respectively establishes on two bull sticks (15), one side that the second removed frame (6) closes soon and is connected with adjusting bolt (13), the tip of adjusting bolt (13) runs through second removal frame (6) butt on bull stick (15), connecting rod (12) are all installed to adjusting bolt (13) periphery both sides, spacing subassembly includes support frame (5), support frame (5) rotate to be connected second removal frame (6) are mutually in a side of adjusting bolt (13), support frame (5) are L shape structure.

6. The adjusting device for conveniently dressing and fixing hands and feet with lymphedema according to claim 5, wherein: bottom slot (27) have been seted up to the inside of support frame (5), guide way (21) have been seted up to the top surface of support frame (5) bottom, guide way (21) and bottom slot (27) intercommunication, the internally mounted of bottom slot (27) has spring (25), spring (25) one end is connected on the inside lateral wall of bottom slot (27), base plate (26) are installed to the other end of spring (25), sill bar (23) are installed at base plate (26) top, guide way (21) are passed and splint (3) are installed at the top of sill bar (23).

7. The adjusting device for conveniently dressing and fixing hands and feet with lymphedema according to claim 6, wherein: mounting groove (22) have been seted up towards one side of support frame (5) in splint (3), the internally mounted of mounting groove (22) has protruding pad (17).

8. The adjusting device for conveniently dressing and fixing hands and feet with lymphedema according to claim 7, wherein: motor (24) are installed to the one end that swivel (10) was kept away from in side lever (11), lead screw (19) are installed to the output of motor (24), the internally mounted of first removal frame (16) has connecting plate (18), thread groove (20) have been seted up to one side that connecting plate (18) are close to lead screw (19), the one end screw thread that motor (24) were kept away from in lead screw (19) passes thread groove (20) and connecting plate (18) threaded connection.

9. The adjusting device for conveniently dressing and fixing hands and feet with lymphedema according to claim 8, wherein: a limiting groove (14) is formed in one side, close to the adjusting bolt (13), of the rotating rod (15), and the end portion of the adjusting bolt (13) penetrates through the second moving frame (6) in a threaded mode and abuts against the limiting groove (14).

10. The adjusting device for conveniently dressing and fixing hands and feet with lymphedema according to claim 9, wherein: the rotating ring (10) can rotate relative to the supporting rod (8), and the rotating angle of the rotating ring (10) is one hundred eighty degrees.