CN114399956B - Curved surface screen laminating equipment, laminating method, display panel and display device - Google Patents
Curved surface screen laminating equipment, laminating method, display panel and display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114399956B CN114399956B CN202210167492.8A CN202210167492A CN114399956B CN 114399956 B CN114399956 B CN 114399956B CN 202210167492 A CN202210167492 A CN 202210167492A CN 114399956 B CN114399956 B CN 114399956B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/301—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a curved screen laminating device, a laminating method, a display panel and a display device, wherein the curved screen laminating device comprises a guide film, the guide film is used for changing the shape of a flexible display module when the flexible display module is laminated with a curved cover plate so as to laminate the flexible display module with the curved cover plate, and the curved cover plate comprises at least one curved edge; the guide film comprises a first area and a second area surrounding the first area, the first area is used for bearing the flexible display module, the second area comprises at least one supporting layer corresponding to the curved surface edge, the supporting layer and the flexible display module are located on the same side of the guide film, and the supporting layer is used for supporting at least part of the area of the curved surface edge when the flexible display module is attached to the curved surface cover plate. The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application solves the problem that the flexible display module is seriously extruded and deformed by excessive extrusion easily in the attaching process of the curved screen, so that the reliability of the product is influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of display, in particular to curved screen laminating equipment, a laminating method, a display panel and a display device.
Background
Along with the rapid development of display technology, curved display screens are increasingly widely applied, and meanwhile, the quality requirements of people on the curved display screens are also increasingly high.
In the 3D laminating process, the flexible curved surface display module in the curved surface display screen is bent the flexible display module on arc limit because the deformation of profile modeling tool can't be controlled completely, appears the flexible display module easily and is excessively extruded serious problem of deformation, and then produces the influence to the reliability of product.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides curved surface screen laminating equipment, a laminating method, a display panel and a display device, and aims to solve the problem that a flexible display module is seriously extruded and deformed excessively in the laminating process of a curved surface screen, so that the reliability of a product is influenced.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a curved screen attaching apparatus, including a guide film, where the guide film is configured to change a shape of a flexible display module when the flexible display module is attached to a curved cover plate, so that the flexible display module is attached to the curved cover plate, and the curved cover plate includes at least one curved edge;
the guide film comprises a first area and a second area surrounding the first area, wherein the first area is used for bearing the flexible display module, the second area comprises at least one supporting layer corresponding to the curved surface edge, the supporting layer and the flexible display module are located on the same side of the guide film, and the supporting layer is used for supporting at least part of the area of the curved surface edge when the flexible display module and the curved surface cover plate are attached.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a curved screen attaching method, including:
attaching the flexible display module to the first region of the guide film in the curved screen attaching apparatus according to any one of the first aspects;
attaching the flexible display module to a curved cover plate, wherein the curved cover plate comprises at least one curved edge, and the second region of the guide film comprises a support layer for supporting at least part of the curved edge;
and stripping the guide film.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a display panel, including: the flexible display module and the curved surface cover plate are formed by the curved surface screen attaching method according to any one of the second aspect.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a display apparatus, including the display panel in the third aspect.
According to the embodiment of the application, when the flexible display module is attached to the curved cover plate, the shape of the flexible display module is changed by using the guide film, so that the flexible display module is attached to the curved cover plate. The curved surface cover plate comprises at least one curved surface edge, the guide film comprises a first area and a second area surrounding the first area, the first area is used for bearing the flexible display module, and the first area of the guide film is used for bearing the flexible display module and is correspondingly attached to the non-curved edge of the curved surface cover plate. The second region comprises at least one supporting layer corresponding to the curved surface edge, the supporting layer and the flexible display module are located on the same side of the guiding film, the position of the supporting layer changes along with the guiding film, so that when the flexible display module is attached to the curved surface cover plate, the supporting layer is correspondingly attached to the curved surface edge of the curved surface cover plate in the second region of the guiding film, at least part of the curved surface edge is supported, the situation that the flexible display module is severely deformed by transitional extrusion so as to influence the performance of a product is avoided, the reliability of the curved surface screen is improved, and meanwhile, the curved surface screen is guaranteed to have a good display effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions of the prior art, a brief description will be given below of the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that although the drawings in the following description are specific embodiments of the present application, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the basic concepts of the device structure, the driving method and the manufacturing method, which are disclosed and suggested according to the various embodiments of the present application, are extended and extended to other structures and drawings, and it is needless to say that these should be within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a curved screen attaching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a curved screen attaching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another apparatus for attaching curved panels according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of another curved screen fitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a curved screen attaching apparatus before attaching according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a curved screen attaching apparatus after attaching according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic top view of a curved screen fitting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure along the direction AA' of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another cross-sectional structure along the direction AA' of FIG. 7;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a curved screen fitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a curved screen attaching method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12 is a flowchart of another method for attaching a curved panel according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a flowchart of another method for attaching a curved panel according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a curved screen according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the application.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described by means of implementation examples with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the basic concepts disclosed and suggested by the embodiments of the present application are within the scope of the present application.
In view of the problems of the background technology, an embodiment of the present application provides a curved screen attaching device, which includes a guiding film, wherein the guiding film is used for changing the shape of a flexible display module when the flexible display module is attached to a curved cover plate, so that the flexible display module is attached to the curved cover plate, and the curved cover plate includes at least one curved edge; the guide film comprises a first area and a second area surrounding the first area, the first area is used for bearing the flexible display module, the second area comprises at least one supporting layer corresponding to the curved surface edge, the supporting layer and the flexible display module are located on the same side of the guide film, and the supporting layer is used for supporting at least part of the area of the curved surface edge when the flexible display module is attached to the curved surface cover plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the flexible display module is attached to the curved surface cover plate, the shape of the flexible display module is changed by the guide film, so that the flexible display module is attached to the curved surface cover plate. The curved surface cover plate comprises at least one curved surface edge, the guide film comprises a first area and a second area surrounding the first area, the first area is used for bearing the flexible display module, and the first area of the guide film is used for bearing the flexible display module and is correspondingly attached to the non-curved edge of the curved surface cover plate. The second region comprises at least one supporting layer corresponding to the curved surface edge, the supporting layer and the flexible display module are located on the same side of the guiding film, the position of the supporting layer changes along with the guiding film, so that when the flexible display module is attached to the curved surface cover plate, the supporting layer is correspondingly attached to the curved surface edge of the curved surface cover plate in the second region of the guiding film, at least part of the curved surface edge is supported, the situation that the flexible display module is severely deformed by transitional extrusion so as to influence the performance of a product is avoided, the reliability of the curved surface screen is improved, and meanwhile, the curved surface screen is guaranteed to have a good display effect.
The foregoing is the core idea of the present application, and the following description will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort are intended to fall within the scope of the present application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a curved screen fitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the apparatus includes a guide film 10, where the guide film 10 is used to change a shape of a flexible display module 20 when the flexible display module 20 is fitted to a curved cover 30, so that the flexible display module 20 is fitted to the curved cover 30, and the curved cover 30 includes at least one curved edge 31; the guiding film 10 comprises a first area 11 and a second area 12 surrounding the first area 11, the first area 11 is used for bearing the flexible display module 20, the second area 12 comprises at least one supporting layer 40 corresponding to the curved surface edge 31, the supporting layer 40 and the flexible display module 20 are located on the same side of the guiding film 10, and the supporting layer 40 is used for supporting at least part of the area of the curved surface edge 31 when the flexible display module 20 and the curved surface cover plate 30 are attached.
The ductility of the guiding film 10 corresponding to different areas is different to adapt to the ductility of different areas of the flexible display module 20, so that the guiding film is ensured to carry different shapes of the curved cover plate 30, which can be better attached to the curved cover plate 30, in the attaching process of the curved cover plate 30, without being limited. It should be noted that, the specific material of the guide film 10 is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present application, for example, the first region 11 is made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), the second region 12 is made of rubber, and the thicknesses of the two regions are consistent, so as to ensure a better bonding effect.
The flexible display module 20 may be bent, and may be an OLED display screen or an LCD display screen, which is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present application.
The material of the curved cover plate 30 may be a glass cover plate including a bending region, or may be a flexible organic cover plate formed of polyethylene terephthalate or polyimide, which is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present application, and the curved cover plate 30 may protect the flexible display module 20 while maintaining a certain flexibility and being easy to bend when the flexible organic cover plate is used.
For example, the ductility of the material of the guiding film 10 in the second area 12 is better than the ductility of the material of the first area 11, so when the shape of the flexible display module 20 is changed, the second area 12 of the guiding film 10 will mainly undergo a significant shape change, so that at least a part of the area of the curved edge 31 is supported by the second area 12 and the supporting layer 40, and the bonding effect is improved.
Specifically, when the flexible display module 20 is attached to the curved cover plate 30, since a certain radian exists at the curved edge 31 of the curved cover plate 30, the shape of the flexible display module 20 can be changed by stretching the guiding film 10, so that the first region 11 of the guiding film 10 carries the flexible display module 20 to be attached to the non-curved edge of the curved cover plate 30 correspondingly. Meanwhile, the supporting layer 40 is arranged on one side, close to the curved surface cover plate 30, of the second area 12 of the guiding film 10, so that the position of the supporting layer 40 changes along with the guiding film 10 in the process of changing the shape of the flexible display module 20, when the flexible display module 20 is attached to the curved surface cover plate 30, the second area 12 of the guiding film 10 bears the supporting layer 40 to be attached to the curved surface edge 31 of the curved surface cover plate 30 correspondingly, at least part of the curved surface edge 31 is supported, the flexible display module 20 is prevented from being excessively extruded to generate serious deformation, the reliability of product performance is further affected, and good display effect of the curved surface screen is guaranteed.
It should be noted that, the specific shape and structure of the supporting layer 40 are not limited, and may be selectively set according to practical situations, for example, a rectangular structure, so that when the flexible display module 20 and the curved cover 30 are attached, the whole curved edge 31 of the curved cover 30 can be effectively supported, and severe deformation of the flexible display module 20 caused by extrusion is avoided. In addition, the thickness of the supporting layer 40 can be consistent with the thickness of the flexible display module 20, the specific thickness can be selectively set according to practical situations, the situation that the thickness is too small to support the curved surface edge 31 is avoided, and meanwhile, the thickness is also avoided to be too large, so that the flexible display module 20 cannot be fully attached to the curved surface cover plate 30.
Optionally, the supporting layer 40 includes polyethylene terephthalate PET, polyurethane PU or foam, so that the supporting layer 40 has high elasticity, and can play a good supporting role when the flexible display module 20 is attached to the curved cover plate 30, and the curved cover plate 30 is not damaged. In addition, polyethylene terephthalate PET, polyurethane PU or foam has the advantages of no pollution and low cost.
Optionally, fig. 2 is a schematic top view structure of a curved screen laminating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of another curved screen laminating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, and in combination with fig. 2 and fig. 3, a curved cover plate 30 includes a first curved edge 311 and a second curved edge 312 that are oppositely disposed; the support layer 40 includes a first support layer 41 and a second support layer 42, the first support layer 41 is used for supporting the first curved edge 311 when the flexible display module 20 and the curved cover 30 are attached, and the second support layer 42 is used for supporting the second curved edge 312 when the flexible display module 20 and the curved cover 30 are attached.
Specifically, taking a rectangular top view structure of the curved cover plate 30 as an example, fig. 2 schematically shows a top view structure of the curved screen attaching device, where both left and right sides of the curved cover plate 30 are curved edges, that is, from a right dotted line to a right side edge in fig. 2, a first curved edge 311 is formed, and from a left dotted line to a left side edge in fig. 2, a second curved edge 312 is formed. Accordingly, the supporting layer 40 includes a first supporting layer 41 and a second supporting layer 42, where the first supporting layer 41 is disposed corresponding to the first curved edge 311, and the second supporting layer 42 is disposed corresponding to the second curved edge 312. It can be appreciated that the first curved surface edge 311 covers the edge portion area of the flexible display module 20 and the first supporting layer 41 area, and the second curved surface edge 312 covers the edge portion area of the flexible display module 20 and the second supporting layer 42 area, so that when the flexible display module 20 and the curved surface cover plate 30 are attached, the supporting layer 40 can respectively support the curved surface edges 31, so as to ensure that the flexible display module 20 cannot be deformed due to extrusion in the attaching process, improve the performance of the product, and ensure that the curved surface screen has a good display effect.
It should be noted that, the first curved edge 311 and the second curved edge 312 may also be edges of the upper and lower sides of the rectangular curved cover plate 30, and the embodiment is not limited in particular.
Alternatively, fig. 4 is a schematic top view of another curved screen fitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, edges of the curved cover plate 30 are curved, and the supporting layer 40 is disposed around the first area 11.
Specifically, taking a rectangular top view structure of the curved cover plate 30 as an example, fig. 4 schematically shows a top view structure of the curved screen attaching device, unlike fig. 2, the edges of the curved cover plate 30 in fig. 4 are curved surfaces, and the area surrounded by the dotted line and the peripheral sides of the curved cover plate 30 in fig. 4 is curved surface. Accordingly, the supporting layer 40 is disposed around the first region 11 of the guide film 10, so that when the flexible display module 20 and the curved cover plate 30 are attached, the supporting layer 40 can play a supporting role on all edges of the curved cover plate 30, so that the flexible display module 20 cannot be extruded to deform in the attaching process, the performance of a product is improved, and a good display effect of the curved screen is ensured.
Optionally, fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a curved screen attaching apparatus before attaching, where, as shown in fig. 5, the thickness of the flexible display module 20 is d 1 The thickness of the support layer 40 is d 2 ，0.5d 1 ≤d 2 ≤1.5d 1 。
Specifically, the thickness d of the flexible display module 20 is set 1 The thickness of the support layer 40 is d 2 According to the stress of the flexible display module 20 or the material of the supporting layer 40 during the lamination process, the thickness of the supporting layer 40 is different, and the thickness d of the supporting layer 40 can be selectively set according to the actual situation 2 Satisfy the relation 0.5d 1 ≤d 2 ≤1.5d 1 The flexible display module 20 can be guaranteed to have a good attaching effect with the curved cover plate 30, and the flexible display module 20 can be prevented from being deformed seriously due to transitional extrusion so as to influence the performance of a product. Illustratively, the overall thickness d of the flexible display module 20 1 May be 300um, the thickness d of the support layer 40 2 May be 150 to 450um.
It can be understood that fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a curved screen attaching apparatus after attaching, in combination with fig. 5 and fig. 6, in the attaching process of the flexible display module 20 and the curved cover plate 30, the flexible display module 20 deforms under the extension of the guiding film 10 (refer to the dotted line of fig. 6), so that the thickness of the edge of the display module 20 is smaller than that of other positions, and thus, the following configuration may be providedThe thickness of the support layer 40 is d 2 May be slightly smaller than the thickness d of the flexible display module 20 1 。
In addition, if the material of the supporting layer 40 is foam, the flexible display module 20 has a certain elasticity, and the thickness d is 1 The thickness of the support layer 40 may be set to d 2 Slightly greater than d 1 The supporting layer 40 can still play a good supporting role on the curved edge 31 in the fitting process.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 or 3, when the flexible display module 20 and the curved cover plate 30 are attached, the projection of the curved cover plate 30 on the guide film 10 completely covers the support layer 40.
Specifically, in the process of the guiding film 10 driving the flexible display module 20 to deform, the width of the supporting layer 40 is different according to the actual bending situation, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The width of the supporting layer 40 can be selectively set according to actual conditions, so that the projection of the curved surface cover plate 30 on the guiding film 10 completely covers the supporting layer 40, the supporting layer 40 is guaranteed to play a supporting role on the curved surface cover plate 30, the supporting side 40 can be prevented from exceeding the actual attaching size of the curved surface cover plate 30 too much, and the overall assembly and the appearance attractiveness of products are further affected.
Optionally, fig. 7 is a schematic top view of still another curved screen attaching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 7, a plurality of grooves 43 are disposed on a side of the supporting layer 40 away from the guiding film 10, and an extending direction of the grooves 43 intersects with an extending direction of the corresponding curved edge 31.
Specifically, fig. 7 only schematically illustrates a top view structure of a curved screen attaching apparatus, and one or more grooves 43 may be provided, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application, and the extending direction of the grooves 43 may intersect with the extending direction of the corresponding curved edge 31 at any angle. When flexible display module assembly 20 and curved surface apron 30 laminating, be provided with a plurality of recesses 43 through keeping away from guiding film 10 one side at supporting layer 40, the gaseous emission between flexible display module assembly 20 and the curved surface apron 30 of being convenient for avoids there being the bubble in the middle of after the laminating of both, influences the display effect of curved surface screen.
It should be noted that, the shape of the groove 43 is not limited to the rectangle in fig. 7, and the height of the groove 43 may be less than or equal to the thickness of the supporting layer 40, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
Alternatively, fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 7 along AA', and the grooves 43 penetrate the supporting layer 40.
Specifically, referring to fig. 7, the width of the groove 43 may be the same as the width of the supporting layer, and at this time, the groove 43 penetrates through the supporting layer 40, so as to exhaust air in the process of attaching the flexible display module 20 to the curved cover plate 30, and avoid air bubbles generated between the flexible display module 20 and the curved cover plate 30 to affect the display effect of the curved screen. The depth of the groove 43 may be equal to the thickness of the supporting layer 40 (shown in fig. 8), or may be smaller than the thickness of the supporting layer 40 (shown in fig. 9), which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. It will be appreciated that if the depth of the recess 43 is smaller than the thickness of the supporting layer 40, a certain gap should be ensured between the supporting layer 40 and the display module 20, so that the flexible display module 20 and the curved cover plate 30 can be exhausted when being attached.
Optionally, fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a curved screen laminating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 10, where the curved screen laminating apparatus further includes an adsorption component 50, a traction component 60, a carrier 70, and a profiling fixture 80; the adsorption assembly 50 is used for adsorbing the curved cover plate 30, and the curved edge 31 of the curved cover plate 30 is bent to a side far away from the adsorption assembly 50; the traction assembly 60 is located at one side of the curved cover plate 30 away from the adsorption assembly 50, and the traction assembly 60 is used for traction of the guide film 10 carrying the flexible display module 20 to align with the curved cover plate 30; the carrier 70 is located at a side of the guide film 10 away from the flexible display module 20, the profiling fixture 80 is located at a side of the carrier 70 close to the guide film 10, and the carrier 70 is used for driving the profiling fixture 80 to press the flexible display module 20 onto the curved cover plate 30 from a side of the guide film 10 away from the flexible display module 20, so that the flexible display module 20 is attached to the curved cover plate 30.
The adsorption assembly 50 is used for adsorbing the curved cover plate 30, and keeps the curved cover plate 30 fixed in the attaching process, and the number of the adsorption assemblies 50 may be one or more, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. In addition, the adsorption assembly 50 may be a vacuum adsorption assembly, and has a larger adsorption force, so as to prevent the curved cover plate 30 from falling off the adsorption assembly due to the external force.
The traction assembly 60 can traction the guiding film 10 to move so as to adjust the position of the guiding film 10 in real time, so that the guiding film 10 is aligned with the curved cover plate 30, and dislocation of the guiding film 10 is avoided in the fitting process, and the subsequent assembly of the product and the appearance of the product are affected.
The profiling fixture 80 has the same bending radian as the curved edge 31 of the curved cover plate 30, and meanwhile, the bending radian of the profiling fixture 80 can be adaptively set according to the shape of the curved edge 31, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that, the profiling fixture 80 may also have a structure such as a roller, and may roll the flexible display module onto the curved cover plate 30.
Specifically, the adsorption assembly 50 adsorbs the curved cover plate 30, and the curved edge 31 of the curved cover plate 30 is bent to a side far away from the adsorption assembly 50, so that the position of the curved cover plate 30 is kept constant. At the same time, the traction assembly 60 pulls the guide film 10 to adjust the position, so that the guide film 10 carries the flexible display module 20 to align with the curved cover plate 30. Then, the carrier 70 drives the profiling fixture 80 to press the flexible display module 20 onto the curved cover plate 30 from the side, far away from the flexible display module 20, of the guide film 10, so that the flexible display module 20 is attached to the curved cover plate 30, and finally, the curved screen is obtained. The pressing and attaching mode is simple in structure, easy to operate and good in attaching effect.
In addition, because the guide film 10 is close to one side of the curved cover plate 30 and the position corresponding to the curved edge 31 is further provided with the supporting layer 40, when the carrier 70 drives the profiling jig 80 to press the flexible display module 20 onto the curved cover plate 30, the supporting layer 40 can support the curved edge 31, so that the flexible display module 20 is prevented from being deformed seriously by transitional extrusion, the reliability of the product performance is further affected, and the curved screen is ensured to have a good display effect.
Based on the consent of the inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a curved screen attaching method, and fig. 11 is a flowchart of the curved screen attaching method provided by the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 11, the method includes:
s101, attaching a flexible display module to a first area of a guide film in curved screen attaching equipment;
s102, attaching the flexible display module to a curved cover plate, wherein the curved cover plate comprises at least one curved edge, and the second area of the guide film comprises a supporting layer for supporting at least part of the curved edge;
s103, stripping the guide film.
In this embodiment, the flexible display module is attached to the first area of the guide film in the curved screen attaching device, for example, the flexible display module can be attached to the first area of the guide film through photosensitive adhesive. And then attaching the flexible display module to the curved cover plate, wherein the curved cover plate comprises at least one curved edge, and the second area of the guide film comprises a supporting layer for supporting at least part of the curved edge. It can be understood that when flexible display module assembly and curved surface apron subsides, the guide film drives flexible display module assembly to curved surface apron one deck be close to laminate together with curved surface apron, the second region of guide film corresponds the setting with the curved surface edge, through setting up the supporting layer at the second region of guide film, supports the at least partial region at curved surface edge, can avoid flexible display module assembly to be taken place serious deformation by the transition extrusion. And then, after the flexible display module and the curved cover plate are bonded, peeling the guide film, namely separating the guide film from the flexible display module. Therefore, the obtained curved surface screen not only has good fitting degree, but also avoids the influence on the reliability of the product caused by severe deformation of the flexible display module due to transitional extrusion, and improves the display effect of the curved surface screen.
Optionally, fig. 12 is a flowchart of another curved screen attaching method according to an embodiment of the present application, and in conjunction with fig. 10 and fig. 12, the curved screen attaching apparatus further includes an adsorption component, a traction component, a carrier, and a profiling fixture, and in step S102, attaching the flexible display mold to the curved cover plate includes:
s1021, the adsorption component adsorbs the curved cover plate;
s1022, coating a glue layer on the display surface of the flexible display module;
s1023, utilizing the traction assembly to traction the guide film so as to carry the flexible display module and the curved cover plate for alignment;
s1024, under the cooperation of the traction assembly, the flexible display module is pressed onto the curved cover plate by the profiling fixture from one side of the guide film far away from the flexible display module.
In this embodiment, the curved surface edge of the curved surface cover plate is bent to a side far away from the adsorption component by using the adsorption component to adsorb the curved surface cover plate, so that the position of the curved surface cover plate is kept unchanged. Then, a glue layer is coated on the display surface of the flexible display module, and it can be understood that the glue layer is used for bonding the flexible display module and the curved cover plate. And then, the traction assembly is utilized to traction the guide film for position adjustment, so that the guide film carries the flexible display module and is aligned with the curved cover plate. Under the cooperation of traction assembly, utilize the profile modeling tool to keep away from flexible display module's one side with flexible display module assembly pressfitting to the curved surface apron from the guide film to make flexible display module assembly and curved surface apron laminate through the glue film, finally obtain the curved surface screen, guarantee that flexible display module assembly and curved surface apron have better laminating effect, no bubble and fold.
Optionally, fig. 13 is a flowchart of another curved screen attaching method according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 13, a first area of the guiding film is provided with photosensitive glue, and in step S103, peeling the guiding film includes:
s1031, irradiating the photosensitive adhesive by using laser so as to reduce the viscosity of the photosensitive adhesive;
s1032, tearing the guide film from the flexible display module.
In this embodiment, a photosensitive adhesive is disposed on a side of the first area of the guiding film, which is close to the flexible display module, and the flexible display module is attached to the first area of the guiding film through the photosensitive adhesive. The photosensitive paste may be irradiated with laser light to reduce the viscosity of the photosensitive paste, and then the guide film is peeled off from the flexible display module, thereby obtaining the curved screen shown in fig. 14. The bonding and separation between the guide film and the flexible display module are realized by utilizing the characteristic of controllable light-sensitive adhesiveness, so that the cost is low and the industrial realization is easy.
In addition, the embodiment of the application also provides a display panel which comprises a flexible display module and a curved cover plate, wherein the flexible display module and the curved cover plate are formed by using any curved screen attaching method.
The embodiment of the application also provides a display device which comprises any display panel. Specifically, the display device may be any electronic product with a display function, including but not limited to the following categories: television, notebook computer, desktop display, tablet computer, digital camera, mobile phone, smart bracelet, smart glasses, vehicle-mounted display, medical equipment, industrial control equipment, touch interaction terminal, etc. Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the display device according to the present application with a mobile phone.
Note that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and the technical principle applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, rearrangements, combinations, and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the application. Therefore, while the application has been described in connection with the above embodiments, the application is not limited to the embodiments, but may be embodied in many other equivalent forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the application, which is set forth in the following claims.
Claims (14)
1. The curved screen laminating equipment is characterized by comprising a guide film, wherein the guide film is used for changing the shape of a flexible display module when the flexible display module is laminated with a curved cover plate so as to laminate the flexible display module with the curved cover plate, and the curved cover plate comprises at least one curved edge;
the guide film comprises a first area and a second area surrounding the first area, wherein the first area is used for bearing the flexible display module, the second area comprises at least one supporting layer corresponding to the curved surface edge, the supporting layer and the flexible display module are located on the same side of the guide film, and the supporting layer is used for supporting at least part of the area of the curved surface edge when the flexible display module and the curved surface cover plate are attached.
2. The curved screen fitting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the curved cover plate comprises a first curved edge and a second curved edge disposed opposite each other;
the supporting layer comprises a first supporting layer and a second supporting layer, the first supporting layer is used for supporting the first curved surface edge when the flexible display module is attached to the curved surface cover plate, and the second supporting layer is used for supporting the second curved surface edge when the flexible display module is attached to the curved surface cover plate.
3. The curved screen fitting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the edges of the curved cover plate are curved, and the support layer is disposed about the first region.
4. The curved screen fitting apparatus of claim 1, wherein said flexible display module has a thickness d 1 The thickness of the supporting layer is d 2 ，0.5d 1 ≤d 2 ≤1.5d 1 。
5. The curved screen fitting apparatus of claim 1, wherein a projection of the curved cover plate onto the guide film completely covers the support layer when the flexible display module and the curved cover plate are fitted.
6. The curved screen fitting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of grooves are provided on a side of the support layer away from the guide film, the extending direction of the grooves intersecting with the extending direction of the corresponding curved edge, the grooves being used for discharging gas between the flexible display module and the curved cover plate when the flexible display module and the curved cover plate are fitted.
7. The curved screen fitting apparatus of claim 6, wherein said recess extends through said support layer.
8. The curved screen fitting apparatus of claim 1, wherein said support layer comprises polyethylene terephthalate PET, polyurethane PU, or foam.
9. The curved screen fitting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising an adsorption assembly, a traction assembly, a carrier, and a profiling jig;
the adsorption component is used for adsorbing the curved cover plate, and the curved edge of the curved cover plate is bent towards one side far away from the adsorption component;
the traction assembly is positioned at one side of the curved cover plate far away from the adsorption assembly and is used for traction of the guide film carrying the flexible display module to be aligned with the curved cover plate;
the support is located the guide membrane is kept away from one side of flexible display module assembly, the profile modeling tool is located the support is close to one side of guide membrane, the support is used for driving the profile modeling tool is followed the guide membrane is kept away from one side of flexible display module assembly will flexible display module assembly pressfitting is to on the curved surface apron, so that flexible display module assembly with the laminating of curved surface apron.
10. The curved screen attaching method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
attaching a flexible display module to a first region of a guide film in the curved screen attaching apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 9;
attaching the flexible display module to a curved cover plate, wherein the curved cover plate comprises at least one curved edge, and the second region of the guide film comprises a support layer for supporting at least part of the curved edge;
and stripping the guide film.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the curved screen laminating apparatus further comprises an adsorption assembly, a traction assembly, a carrier, and a profiling jig, and wherein laminating the flexible display mold combined curved cover plate comprises:
the adsorption component adsorbs the curved cover plate;
coating a glue layer on the display surface of the flexible display module;
the traction assembly is utilized to traction the guide film so as to carry the flexible display module and the curved cover plate to align;
under the cooperation of the traction assembly, the flexible display module is pressed onto the curved cover plate by the profiling fixture from one side, far away from the flexible display module, of the guide film.
12. The curved screen fitting method of claim 10, wherein said first region of said guiding film is provided with a photosensitive adhesive, said peeling said guiding film comprising:
irradiating the photosensitive adhesive by using laser so as to reduce the viscosity of the photosensitive adhesive;
and tearing the guide film away from the flexible display module.
13. The display panel is characterized by comprising a flexible display module and a curved cover plate, wherein the flexible display module and the curved cover plate are formed by the curved screen attaching method according to any one of claims 10-12.
14. A display device comprising the display panel of claim 13.
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| CN115291422A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-11-04 | 无锡睿勤科技有限公司 | Curved screen and laminating method thereof |
| CN114898666B (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2023-10-13 | 武汉天马微电子有限公司 | Laminating subassembly |
| CN114999325B (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-10-31 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Bonding device and bonding method |
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| CN115019654A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-09-06 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Display panel, display panel preparation method and display device |
| CN115148111A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-10-04 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | Display device and method for manufacturing the same |
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