CN114396695B - Energy-saving ventilation structure for building design - Google Patents

Energy-saving ventilation structure for building design Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114396695B
CN114396695B CN202111673149.2A CN202111673149A CN114396695B CN 114396695 B CN114396695 B CN 114396695B CN 202111673149 A CN202111673149 A CN 202111673149A CN 114396695 B CN114396695 B CN 114396695B
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding
groove
rack
window
gear
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CN202111673149.2A
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CN114396695A (en
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杨威
张波波
苟俊
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Zhejiang Zhongfang Architectural Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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Zhejiang Zhongfang Architectural Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/10—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with air supply, or exhaust, through perforated wall, floor or ceiling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/12—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving ventilation structure for building design, wherein an air inlet channel is formed in a wall, one end, close to the outer side, of the air inlet channel is provided with an adjustable window device, the window device comprises a rotary window, a sliding window I, a sliding window II, a sliding window III and a sliding window IV, the outer end of the air inlet channel is provided with a cross-shaped groove, the side wall of the cross-shaped groove is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixed with the rotary window, the inner wall of the air inlet channel is fixedly provided with a motor I, an output shaft of the motor I is fixed with the other end of the rotating rod, the inner wall of the side of the cross-shaped groove is respectively provided with a sliding groove I, a sliding groove II, a sliding groove III and a sliding groove IV, the sliding window I, the sliding window II, the sliding window III and the sliding groove IV are respectively arranged in the sliding groove I, the sliding groove II, the sliding window III and the sliding groove IV, a driving assembly is arranged between the sliding window I and the sliding window II, a transmission assembly I is arranged between the sliding window II and the sliding window III, and a transmission assembly II is arranged between the sliding window III, and the sliding window II is used for solving the problem that the current window is difficult to adjust the circulation degree of internal and external air.

Description

Energy-saving ventilation structure for building design
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building design structures, in particular to an energy-saving ventilation structure for building design.
Background
The building ventilation is divided into natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation, namely, indoor polluted air of a building is directly or purified and then discharged outdoors, and fresh air is supplemented, so that the indoor air environment is kept to meet the sanitary standard. The purpose is that: (1) ensuring that indoor pollutants are removed (2) and ensuring that indoor personnel are thermally comfortable (3) to meet the requirements of the indoor personnel on fresh air.
At present, ventilation is carried out through windows, the sizes of the windows are fixed at present, the sizes of communication ports between the indoor and the outdoor can be controlled only through the windows, the sliding window is small in window adjustment degree, the window can be opened to half at maximum, and external wind can be blocked to enter the indoor after the turnover window is opened, so that ventilation is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving ventilation structure for building design, which solves the problem that the current window is difficult to adjust the ventilation degree of the inside and outside air.
The technical aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an energy-saving ventilation structure for building design is provided with an air inlet channel in a wall, one end, close to the outer side, of the air inlet channel is provided with an adjustable window device, one end, close to the inner side, of the air inlet channel is provided with an adjustable air inlet device, the window device comprises a rotary window, a sliding window I, a sliding window II, a sliding window III and a sliding window IV, the outer end of the air inlet channel is provided with a cross-shaped groove, the side wall of the cross-shaped groove is rotationally provided with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixed with the rotary window, the inner wall of the air inlet channel is fixed with a motor I, an output shaft of the motor I is fixed with the other end of the rotating rod, the inner wall of the four sides of the cross-shaped groove is provided with a sliding groove I, a sliding groove II, a sliding groove III and a sliding groove IV respectively, the sliding window II, the sliding window III and the sliding groove IV are respectively arranged in the sliding groove I, the sliding groove II, the sliding groove III and the sliding groove IV, a driving component is arranged between the sliding window I and the sliding window II, a transmission component I is arranged between the sliding window II and the sliding window III, a transmission component I is arranged between the sliding window III and a transmission component II.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the size of the air inlet needs to be regulated, the motor I is started, the output shaft of the motor I rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the rotating window to rotate open, the ventilation opening is further required to be increased after the rotating window completely rotates open, the driving assembly is started, the driving assembly drives the sliding window I and the sliding window II to slide open, the sliding window II moves to drive the sliding window III to slide open under the action of the driving assembly I, and the sliding window III slides open to drive the sliding window IV to slide open under the action of the driving assembly II until the size of the ventilation opening is regulated, and then the window device is regulated to control the air inlet angle.
Preferably, the air inlet device comprises a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate, a third sliding plate, a fourth sliding plate and an air plate, wherein the inner walls of the four sides of the air inlet channel are respectively provided with a first sliding groove, a second sliding groove, a third sliding groove and a fourth sliding groove, the first sliding plate, the second sliding plate, the third sliding plate and the fourth sliding plate are respectively arranged in the first sliding groove, the second sliding groove, the third sliding groove and the fourth sliding groove in a sliding mode, the inner walls of the first sliding groove, the second sliding groove, the third sliding groove and the fourth sliding groove are respectively provided with an inverted cone-shaped limiting block, the inverted cone-shaped limiting blocks are respectively fixed with the corresponding first sliding plate, the second sliding plate, the third sliding plate and the fourth sliding plate, one ends of the first sliding plate, the second sliding plate, the third sliding plate and the fourth sliding plate are respectively provided with openings, a rotating block is hinged in the openings, one ends of the rotating block are respectively provided with through grooves, an L-shaped rod is fixed in the air inlet channel, one side close to the air inlet channel is provided with a notch spherical groove, the air plate is internally provided with a round air plate fixed with one end of the L-shaped rod, the round air plate is fixedly arranged in the air plate is correspondingly provided with a plurality of through grooves, and the air vent is fixedly arranged in the slide bar.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the vertical angle of air inlet needs to be adjusted, the first sliding plate and the third sliding plate are moved, the air plate is driven to rotate on the vertical angle, the sliding rods on the left side and the right side are driven to rotate in the corresponding through grooves while the air plate rotates, the sliding rods on the upper side and the lower side are rotated to drive the rotating blocks on the corresponding positions to rotate, when the horizontal angle of air inlet needs to be adjusted, the second sliding plate and the fourth sliding plate are moved, the air plate is driven to rotate on the horizontal angle, the sliding rods on the upper side and the lower side are driven to rotate in the corresponding through grooves while the air plate rotates, and the sliding rods on the left side and the right side are rotated to drive the rotating blocks on the corresponding positions to rotate.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor II, a threaded rod I, a threaded rod II, a bevel gear I and a bevel gear II, wherein a first open slot and a second open slot are respectively formed in the inner wall of one side of the first close sliding chute and the inner wall of one side of the second close sliding chute, an output shaft of the motor II is fixed with one end of the threaded rod I, a first slide block in threaded fit with the threaded rod I is arranged in the first open slot, the first slide block is fixed with a sliding window I, the second thread of the threaded rod is arranged in the second open slot, a second slide block in threaded fit with the second threaded rod I is arranged in the second open slot, the second slide block is fixed with the second sliding window I, one ends of the first close sliding chute and the second close sliding chute are respectively fixed with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear I, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
By adopting the technical scheme, the motor II is started, the output shaft of the motor II rotates to drive the threaded rod I to rotate, the threaded rod I rotates to drive the bevel gear I to rotate, the bevel gear I rotates to drive the bevel gear II to rotate, the bevel gear II rotates to drive the threaded rod II to rotate, the threaded rod I and the threaded rod II rotate to drive the corresponding slide block I and the slide block II to move respectively, and the slide block I and the slide block II move to drive the slide window I and the slide window II to move respectively.
Preferably, the first transmission component comprises a first rack, a second rack, a third gear and a fourth gear, a first cavity communicated with the second chute and the third chute is arranged between the second chute and the third chute, the first rack, the second rack, the third gear and the fourth gear are all arranged in the first cavity, the first rack and the second rack are respectively fixed on the second sliding window and the third sliding window, the third gear and the fourth gear are both rotatably arranged in the first cavity, the third gear and the fourth gear are respectively meshed with the first rack and the second rack, the third gear and the fourth gear are meshed, and a groove I and a groove II are respectively formed in one side, close to the third chute, of the second chute and the third chute.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding window II moves to drive the rack I to move, the rack I moves to drive the gear III to rotate, the gear III rotates to drive the gear IV to rotate, the gear IV rotates to drive the rack II to move, the rack II moves to drive the sliding window III to move, and the groove I and the groove II provide a moving space for the rack I and the rack II.
Preferably, the second transmission assembly comprises a third rack, a fourth rack, a fifth gear and a sixth gear, a second cavity communicated with the third chute and the fourth chute is arranged between the third chute and the fourth chute, the third rack, the fourth rack, the fifth gear and the sixth gear are all arranged in the second cavity, the third rack and the fourth rack are respectively fixed on the third sliding window and the fourth sliding window, the fifth gear and the sixth gear are both rotatably arranged in the second cavity, the fifth gear and the sixth gear are respectively meshed with the third rack and the fourth rack, the fifth gear and the sixth gear are meshed, and a third groove and a fourth groove are respectively formed in one side, close to the fourth chute, of the third chute and the fourth chute.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding window three moves to drive the rack three to move, the rack three moves to drive the gear five to rotate, the gear five rotates to drive the gear six to rotate, the gear six rotates to drive the rack four to move, and the rack four moves to drive the sliding window four to move.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an interior section for displaying a window arrangement;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view for showing the region A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an air intake channel;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the air intake device;
fig. 6 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram for showing the B region.
Reference numerals: 1. an air inlet channel; 2. a window device; 3. an air inlet device; 4. a rotary window; 5. a sliding window I; 6. a sliding window II; 7. sliding window III; 8. sliding window IV; 9. a cross-shaped groove; 10. a rotating lever; 11. a first motor; 12. a first chute; 13. a second chute; 14. a chute III; 15. a chute IV; 16. a drive assembly; 17. a first transmission component; 18. a transmission assembly II; 20. a first sliding plate; 21. a second slide plate; 22. a third slide plate; 23. a fourth slide plate; 24. a wind plate; 25. a first sliding groove; 26. a second sliding groove; 27. a sliding groove III; 28. a sliding groove IV; 29. an inverted cone-shaped limit groove; 30. an inverted cone-shaped limiting block; 35. an opening; 36. a rotating block; 37. a through groove; 38. an L-shaped rod; 39. a notched ball-type groove; 40. a ball; 41. a slide bar; 42. a ventilation groove; 43. a second motor; 44. a first threaded rod; 45. a second threaded rod; 46. bevel gears I; 47. bevel gears II; 48. slotting I; 49. slotting II; 50. a first sliding block; 51. a second slide block; 52. a first rack; 53. a second rack; 54. a third gear; 55. a fourth gear; 56. a first cavity; 57. a groove I; 58. a second groove; 59. a third rack; 60. a rack IV; 61. a fifth gear; 62. a gear six; 63. a cavity II; 64. a groove III; 65. and a groove IV.
Detailed Description
The following description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the examples, but should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.
See fig. 1 to 6, an energy-saving ventilation structure for architectural design, an air inlet channel 1 is provided in a wall, one end of the air inlet channel 1, which is close to the outer side, is provided with an adjustable window device 2, the window device 2 comprises a rotary window 4, a first sliding window 5, a second sliding window 6, a third sliding window 7 and a fourth sliding window 8, a cross-shaped groove 9 is provided at the outer end of the air inlet channel 1, a rotating rod 10 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cross-shaped groove 9, one end of the rotating rod 10 is fixed with the rotary window 4, a first motor 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the air inlet channel 1, an output shaft of the first motor 11 is fixed with the other end of the rotating rod 10, when the size of an air inlet needs to be adjusted, the first motor 11 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 11 rotates to drive the rotating rod 10 to rotate, and the rotating rod 10 rotates to drive the rotary window 4 to open.
The four side inner walls of the cross-shaped groove 9 are respectively provided with a first chute 12, a second chute 13, a third chute 14 and a fourth chute 15, a first sliding window 5, a second sliding window 6, a third sliding window 7 and a fourth sliding window 8 are respectively arranged in the first chute 12, the second chute 13, the third chute 14 and the fourth chute 15 in a sliding way, a driving component 16 is arranged between the first sliding window 5 and the second sliding window 6, the driving component 16 comprises a second motor 43, a first threaded rod 44, a second threaded rod 45, a first bevel gear 46 and a second bevel gear 47, a first open slot 48 and a second open slot 49 which are communicated are respectively arranged on the inner wall of one side of the first chute 12 and the second chute 13, the second motor 43 is fixed in the first open slot 48, the output shaft of the second motor 43 is fixed with one end of the first threaded rod 44, the ventilation opening is also needed to be increased after the rotary window 4 is completely rotated, the second motor 43 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 43 rotates to drive the first threaded rod 44, the first slot 48 is internally provided with a first slider 50 in threaded fit with the first threaded rod 44, the first slider 50 is fixed with the first sliding window 5, the second threaded rod 45 is arranged in the second slot 49 in a threaded manner, the second slider 51 is fixed with the second sliding window 6 in a sliding manner, one ends, close to the first threaded rod 44 and the second threaded rod 45, of the first and second threaded rods are respectively fixed with the first bevel gear 46 and the second bevel gear 47, the first bevel gear 46 is meshed with the second bevel gear 47, the first threaded rod 44 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 46 to rotate, the first bevel gear 46 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 47 to rotate, the second bevel gear 47 rotates to drive the second threaded rod 45 to rotate, the first threaded rod 44 and the second threaded rod 45 rotate to drive the corresponding first slider 50 and the second slider 51 to move, and the first slider 50 and the second slider 51 move to drive the first sliding window 5 and the second sliding window 6 to move.
The sliding window II 6 and the sliding window III 7 are provided with a first transmission component 17, the first transmission component 17 comprises a first rack 52, a second rack 53, a third gear 54 and a fourth gear 55, a first cavity 56 communicated with the second rack 13 and the third rack 14 is arranged between the second rack 13 and the third rack 14, the first rack 52, the second rack 53, the third gear 54 and the fourth gear 55 are all arranged in the first cavity 56, the first rack 52 and the second rack 53 are respectively fixed on the second sliding window 6 and the third sliding window 7, the third gear 54 and the fourth gear 55 are all rotatably arranged in the first cavity 56, the third gear 54 and the fourth gear 55 are respectively meshed with the first rack 52 and the second rack 53, the third gear 54 and the fourth gear 55 are respectively meshed, a groove 57 and a groove 58 are respectively formed in one side, close to the third rack 13 and the third rack 14, the first rack 52 is driven to move, the first rack 52 is driven to rotate by the first rack 52, the third gear 54 is driven to rotate by the fourth gear 55, the fourth gear 55 is driven to move by the rotation of the fourth rack 53, the first rack 53 is driven to move by the third rack 53, the movement of the first rack 57 is driven by the groove 57, the groove 57 is driven to move by the groove 57.
The air inlet motor is characterized in that a transmission assembly II 18 is arranged between the sliding window III 7 and the sliding window IV 8, the transmission assembly II 18 comprises a rack III 59, a rack IV 60, a gear V61 and a gear VI 62, a cavity II 63 communicated with the sliding groove III 14 and the sliding groove IV 15 is arranged between the sliding groove III 14 and the sliding groove IV 15, the rack III 59, the rack IV 60, the gear V61 and the gear VI 62 are all arranged in the cavity II 63, the rack III 59 and the rack IV 60 are respectively fixed on the sliding window III 7 and the sliding window IV 8, the gear V61 and the gear VI 62 are both rotationally arranged in the cavity II 63, the gear V61 and the gear VI 62 are respectively meshed with the rack III 59 and the rack IV 60, the gear V61 and the gear VI 62 are meshed, a groove III 64 and a groove IV 65 are respectively formed in one side, which is close to the sliding groove III 14 and the sliding groove IV 15, the sliding window III 7 is movably driven to move the rack III 59, the rack V61 is rotationally driven to rotate, the gear V61 is rotationally driven to rotate the gear VI 62, the gear VI 60 is rotationally driven to move the rack IV 60, and the rack IV 60 is rotationally driven to move the sliding window IV 8 until the air inlet motor is regulated to a specified size, and the air inlet motor is required to be reversely started to be opened.
An adjustable air inlet device 3 is arranged at one end of the air inlet channel 1 close to the inner side, the air inlet device 3 comprises a first slide plate 20, a second slide plate 21, a third slide plate 22, a fourth slide plate 23 and an air plate 24, a first slide plate 25, a second slide plate 26, a third slide plate 27 and a fourth slide plate 28 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the four sides of the air inlet channel 1, the first slide plate 20, the second slide plate 21, the third slide plate 22 and the fourth slide plate 23 are respectively arranged in the first slide plate 25, the second slide plate 26, the third slide plate 27 and the fourth slide plate 28 in a sliding manner, the inner walls of the first slide plate 25, the second slide plate 26, the third slide plate 27 and the fourth slide plate 28 are respectively provided with an inverted cone-shaped limiting groove 29, inverted cone-shaped limiting blocks 30 are respectively arranged in the inverted cone-shaped limiting grooves 29, the inverted cone-shaped limiting blocks 30 are respectively fixed with the corresponding first slide plate 20, the second slide plate 21, the third slide plate 22 and the fourth slide plate 23, one ends of the first slide plate 20, the second slide plate 21, the third slide plate 22 and the fourth slide plate 23 are respectively provided with openings 35, the opening 35 is hinged with a rotating block 36, one end of the rotating block 36 is provided with a through groove 37, the air inlet channel 1 is internally fixed with an L-shaped rod 38, one side of the air plate 24 close to the air inlet channel 1 is provided with a notch spherical groove 39, the notch spherical groove 39 is rotationally provided with a round ball 40 fixed with one end of the L-shaped rod 38, four sides of the air plate 24 are respectively fixed with a sliding rod 41, the sliding rods 41 are arranged in the corresponding through groove 37 in a sliding manner, the air plate 24 is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves 42, when the vertical angle of the air inlet needs to be regulated, the first sliding plate 20 and the third sliding plate 22 are moved to drive the air plate 24 to rotate at the vertical angle, the sliding rods 41 at the left side and the right side are driven to rotate in the corresponding through groove 37 while the air plate 24 rotates, the sliding rods 41 at the upper side and the lower side rotate to drive the rotating block 36 at the corresponding position, when the horizontal angle of the air inlet needs to be regulated, the second sliding plate 21 and the fourth sliding plate 23 are moved, the air plate 24 is driven to rotate at a horizontal angle, the air plate 24 rotates and simultaneously drives the sliding rods 41 on the upper side and the lower side to rotate in the corresponding through grooves 37, the sliding rods 41 on the left side and the right side rotate to drive the rotating blocks 36 on the corresponding positions to rotate, and the effect of controlling the air inlet angle is achieved by adjusting the angle of the air plate 24.

Claims (2)

1. An energy-saving ventilation structure for building design is characterized in that an air inlet channel (1) is formed in a wall, one end, close to the outer side, of the air inlet channel (1) is provided with an adjustable window device (2), one end, close to the inner side, of the air inlet channel (1) is provided with an adjustable air inlet device (3), the window device (2) comprises a rotary window (4), a sliding window I (5), a sliding window II (6), a sliding window III (7) and a sliding window IV (8), a cross-shaped groove (9) is formed in the outer end of the air inlet channel (1), a rotating rod (10) is arranged on the side wall of the cross-shaped groove (9) in a rotating mode, one end of the rotating rod (10) is fixed with the rotary window (4), a motor I (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the air inlet channel (1), an output shaft of the motor I (11) is fixed with the other end of the rotating rod (10), a sliding groove I (12), a sliding groove II (13), a sliding groove III (14) and a sliding groove IV (15) are formed in the inner wall of the four sides of the cross-shaped groove (9) respectively, the sliding window I (5), the sliding window II (6), the sliding window III (7) and the sliding groove IV (15) are arranged in the sliding groove I (12) and the sliding groove IV (15) respectively, a driving component (16) is arranged between the sliding window I (5) and the sliding window II (6), a transmission component I (17) is arranged between the sliding window II (6) and the sliding window III (7), and a transmission component II (18) is arranged between the sliding window III (7) and the sliding window IV (8);
the air inlet device (3) comprises a first sliding plate (20), a second sliding plate (21), a third sliding plate (22), a fourth sliding plate (23) and an air plate (24), wherein the inner walls of the four sides of the air inlet channel (1) are respectively provided with a first sliding groove (25), a second sliding groove (26), a third sliding groove (27) and a fourth sliding groove (28), the first sliding plate (20), the second sliding plate (21), the third sliding plate (22) and the fourth sliding plate (23) are respectively and slidably arranged in the first sliding groove (25), the second sliding groove (26), the third sliding groove (27) and the fourth sliding groove (28), the inner walls of the first sliding groove (25), the second sliding groove (26), the third sliding groove (27) and the fourth sliding groove (28) are respectively provided with a reverse taper limiting block (30), the reverse taper limiting block (30) is respectively fixed with the corresponding first sliding plate (20), the second sliding plate (21), the third sliding plate (22) and the fourth sliding plate (23), the first sliding plate (20), the second sliding plate (21), the third sliding plate (27) and the fourth sliding plate (23) are respectively provided with an opening (35) and one end of the sliding plate (35) is hinged, the novel air conditioner is characterized in that a through groove (37) is formed in one end of each rotating block (36), an L-shaped rod (38) is fixed in each air inlet channel (1), a notch spherical groove (39) is formed in one side, close to the air inlet channels (1), of each air plate (24), a ball (40) fixed with one end of each L-shaped rod (38) is rotationally arranged in each notch spherical groove (39), sliding rods (41) are fixed on four sides of each air plate (24), the sliding rods (41) are arranged in the corresponding through grooves (37) in a sliding mode, and a plurality of ventilation grooves (42) are formed in each air plate (24);
the driving assembly (16) comprises a motor II (43), a threaded rod I (44), a threaded rod II (45), a bevel gear I (46) and a bevel gear II (47), wherein a first slotted groove (48) and a second slotted groove (49) which are communicated with each other are respectively formed in the inner wall of one side, close to the first slotted groove (12) and the second slotted groove (13), the motor II (43) is fixed in the first slotted groove (48), an output shaft of the motor II (43) is fixed with one end of the threaded rod I (44), a first sliding block (50) which is in threaded fit with the threaded rod I (44) is arranged in the first slotted groove (48) in a sliding manner, the first sliding block (50) is fixed with the first sliding window (5), the second sliding block (45) is arranged in the second slotted groove (49) in a threaded manner, a second sliding block (51) which is in threaded fit with the second threaded rod II (45) is arranged in a sliding manner, one end, close to the threaded rod I (44) and the second threaded rod (45) is fixed with the bevel gear II (47) respectively, and the first sliding window (46) is meshed with the bevel gear II (47);
the first transmission assembly (17) comprises a first rack (52), a second rack (53), a third gear (54) and a fourth gear (55), a first cavity (56) communicated with the second rack (13) and the third rack (14) is arranged between the second rack (13) and the third rack (14), the first rack (52), the second rack (53), the third gear (54) and the fourth gear (55) are all arranged in the first cavity (56), the first rack (52) and the second rack (53) are respectively fixed on the second sliding window (6) and the third sliding window (7), the third gear (54) and the fourth gear (55) are respectively arranged in the first cavity (56) in a rotating mode, the third gear (54) and the fourth gear (55) are respectively meshed with the first rack (52) and the second rack (53), the third gear (54) is meshed with the fourth gear (55), and a groove (57) and a groove (58) are respectively formed in one side, close to the second rack (13) and the third rack (14);
the transmission assembly II (18) comprises a rack III (59), a rack IV (60), a gear V (61) and a gear V (62), a cavity II (63) communicated with the rack III (14) and the rack V (15) is arranged between the rack IV (14) and the rack V (15), the rack III (59), the rack IV (60), the gear V (61) and the gear V (62) are all arranged in the cavity II (63), the rack III (59) and the rack V (60) are respectively fixed on a sliding window III (7) and a sliding window V (8), the gear V (61) and the gear V (62) are respectively arranged in the cavity II (63) in a rotating mode, the gear V (61) and the gear V (62) are respectively meshed with the rack III (59) and the rack V (60), and a groove V (64) and a groove V (65) are respectively formed in one side, close to the sliding groove III (14) and the sliding groove V (15).
2. An energy saving ventilation structure for architectural design according to claim 1, characterized in that a control button (66) is fixed on the inside of the wall.
CN202111673149.2A 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Energy-saving ventilation structure for building design Active CN114396695B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN206571353U (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-10-20 深圳星蓝德工程顾问有限公司 A kind of window arrangement
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