CN114391484B - Automatic quantitative feeding device for piggery cage - Google Patents

Automatic quantitative feeding device for piggery cage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114391484B
CN114391484B CN202111488696.3A CN202111488696A CN114391484B CN 114391484 B CN114391484 B CN 114391484B CN 202111488696 A CN202111488696 A CN 202111488696A CN 114391484 B CN114391484 B CN 114391484B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
fixedly connected
weighing
shell
hopper
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CN202111488696.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114391484A (en
Inventor
吴国林
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Anhui Antai Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Anhui Antai Agricultural Development Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0275Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
    • A01K5/0283Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses by weight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0225Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G19/00Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups

Abstract

The invention discloses a quantitative automatic feeding device for a piggery cage, which comprises a shell, wherein a top plate is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the shell, a feed inlet is formed in the outer wall of the top plate, a hopper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet, a blanking plate is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the hopper, an opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the shell, a mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the opening, four weighing mechanisms are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove, electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove, material grooves are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the tops of the four weighing mechanisms, and supporting frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the opening. According to the invention, the feed trough is arranged on the shell, the weighing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feed trough, and the feed in the feed trough is conveniently and intermittently weighed by the weighing mechanism, so that the quantitative feeding device is realized.

Description

Automatic quantitative feeding device for piggery cage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of piggery cages, in particular to a quantitative automatic feeding device for piggery cages.
Background
The pig industry is an important industry in agriculture in China. The method plays an important role in guaranteeing the safe supply of meat food, the pig industry in China is changed from the traditional pig industry to the modern pig industry, and the breeding mode, the regional layout, the production mode and the production capacity are obviously changed. The method has the problems of weak independent innovation capability, prominent food safety problem, high labor cost, import dependence of breeder seeds, serious epidemic disease, high environmental protection pressure, deficient feed resources and the like.
Raise pigs and need feed the food to the pig through throwing the edible device, nevertheless current throw edible device can't carry out the ration to the fodder, and the method of mostly all estimating is fed the pig, and this kind of mode leads to the waste of fodder easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a quantitative automatic feeding device for a piggery cage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a device of food is thrown automatically to pig farm cage house ration, includes the shell, shell top outer wall is provided with the roof, and roof top outer wall has seted up the feed inlet, the inner wall fixedly connected with hopper of feed inlet, and one side inner wall swing joint of hopper has down the flitch, the opening has been seted up to one side outer wall of shell, and open-ended bottom inner wall has seted up the mounting groove, four weighing mechanism of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of mounting groove bottom inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle in both sides of mounting groove bottom inner wall, four weighing mechanism top outer wall fixedly connected with silo, the equal fixedly connected with carriage in open-ended inner wall both sides, hopper one side inner wall swing joint has the hydraulic stem, and the one end swing joint of hydraulic stem is under on the flitch.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the shell is provided with a mounting opening, the inner wall of the mounting opening is connected with a blanking pipe in a sliding mode, and the blanking pipe is connected to the hopper through a pipeline.
Preferably, both sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the shell are fixedly connected with electric sliding rails, and the discharging pipe is connected to the outer walls of the two electric sliding rails in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the inner wall of the blanking pipe is fixedly connected with a mesh plate.
Preferably, the weighing mechanism comprises a weighing sleeve, and the inner wall of the weighing sleeve is connected with a driving column in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the weighing sleeve is fixedly connected with a weighing element, the weighing element comprises a pressure switch, and a spring is connected between the pressure switch and the driving column.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the weighing sleeve is fixedly connected with a weighing element, the weighing element comprises a pressure sensor, and a spring is connected between the pressure switch and the driving column.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the feed trough is arranged on the shell, the weighing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feed trough, and the feed in the feed trough is conveniently and intermittently weighed by the weighing mechanism, so that the quantitative feeding device is realized.
2. According to the invention, through the matching between the weighing mechanism and the electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is contracted when feeding materials, the trough is matched with the weighing mechanism for weighing, and the trough is jacked by the electric telescopic rod when feeding materials, so that the trough is stably placed and shaken.
3. According to the invention, the adjustable blanking plate is arranged in the hopper, and when the weighing mechanism detects that the weight of the feed in the feed groove reaches, the hydraulic rod drives the blanking plate to close the blanking port of the hopper.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a quantitative automatic feeding device for piggery cages according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a quantitative automatic feeding device for a piggery cage according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a hopper structure of a quantitative automatic feeding device for piggery cages according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the housing of the automatic quantitative feeding device for piggery cages according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an unfolding structure of a weighing mechanism of the quantitative automatic feeding device for the piggery cage provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a top plate; 3. a hopper; 4. a blanking plate; 5. a support frame; 6. a discharging pipe; 7. a trough; 8. mounting grooves; 9. a weighing mechanism; 10. an electric telescopic rod; 11. a hydraulic lever; 12. an electric slide rail; 13. a weighing sleeve; 14. a weighing element; 15. a spring; 16. the column is driven.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, a piggery cage quantitative automatic feeding device, including a housing 1, the outer wall of the top of the housing 1 is provided with a top plate 2, and the outer wall of the top plate 2 is provided with a feed inlet, the inner wall of the feed inlet is fixedly connected with a hopper 3, and one side of the inner wall of the hopper 3 is movably connected with a discharge plate 4, the outer wall of one side of the housing 1 is provided with an opening, and the inner wall of the bottom of the opening is provided with a mounting groove 8, the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove 8 is fixedly connected with four weighing mechanisms 9, the inner wall of the top of the four weighing mechanisms 9 is fixedly connected with a trough 7, the inner wall of the opening is fixedly connected with a support frame 5, the inner wall of one side of the hopper 3 is movably connected with a hydraulic rod 11, and one end of the hydraulic rod 11 is movably connected on the discharge plate 4, the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 1 is provided with a mounting opening, and the inner wall of the mounting opening is slidably connected with a discharge pipe 6, the discharge pipe 6 is connected with the hopper 3 through a pipeline, the inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with an electric slide rail 12, the discharge pipe 6, the inner wall of the weighing sleeve 13 is connected with a slide switch, and a drive switch 16, the drive element is connected with a drive switch 16, and a drive switch 16 are connected with a drive switch.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, earlier pour into the fodder into hopper 3 into, when needs feed, electric telescopic handle 10 is retrieved, support silo 7 through four weighing mechanism 9, flitch 4 opens and begins the unloading under 11 drives of hydraulic stem simultaneously, electric slide rail 12 starts drive unloading pipe 6 and is close to silo 7 when 11 starts of hydraulic stem, prevent to appear the circumstances that the fodder scatters at the unloading in-process, mesh plate through in unloading pipe 6 can avoid the fodder to pile up at silo 7's part, silo 7 pushes down under the effect of gravity in the fodder entering silo 7, spring 15 among the compression weighing mechanism 9, thereby pressure switch among the time weighing element 14 is triggered, flitch 4 under hydraulic stem 11 closes, unloading pipe 6 normal positions of resumeing simultaneously, electric telescopic handle 10 jacking silo 7 stabilizes.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-5, a quantitative automatic feeding device for a piggery cage comprises a shell 1, wherein the outer wall of the top of the shell 1 is provided with a top plate 2, the outer wall of the top plate 2 is provided with a feed inlet, the inner wall of the feed inlet is fixedly connected with a hopper 3, the inner wall of one side of the hopper 3 is movably connected with a blanking plate 4, the outer wall of one side of the shell 1 is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the bottom of the opening is provided with a mounting groove 8, two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove 8 are fixedly connected with four weighing mechanisms 9, two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove 8 are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods 10, the outer walls of the tops of the four weighing mechanisms 9 are fixedly connected with material grooves 7, two sides of the inner wall of the opening are fixedly connected with supporting frames 5, the inner wall of one side of the hopper 3 is movably connected with a hydraulic rod 11, and the one end swing joint of hydraulic stem 11 is on flitch 4 down, the installing port has been seted up to 1 bottom inner wall of shell, and the inner wall sliding connection of installing port has unloading pipe 6, unloading pipe 6 passes through the pipe connection at hopper 3, the equal fixedly connected with electronic slide rail 12 in both sides of 1 bottom inner wall of shell, unloading pipe 6 sliding connection is on the outer wall of two electronic slide rails 12, the inner wall fixedly connected with mesh plate of unloading pipe 6, weighing mechanism 9 is including weighing cover 13, and the inner wall sliding connection who weighs cover 13 has drive post 16, weigh cover 13 bottom inner wall fixedly connected with and weigh component 14, and weigh component 14 and include pressure sensor, be connected with spring 15 between pressure switch and the drive post 16.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, earlier pour into the fodder into hopper 3 into, when needs feed, electric telescopic handle 10 is retrieved, support silo 7 through four weighing mechanism 9, flitch 4 opens and begins the unloading under 11 drives of hydraulic stem simultaneously, electronic slide rail 12 starts drive unloading pipe 6 and is close to silo 7 when 11 starts of hydraulic stem, prevent to appear the circumstances that the fodder scatters at the unloading in-process, mesh plate through unloading pipe 6 in can avoid the fodder to pile up at silo 7's part, silo 7 pushes down under the effect of gravity in the fodder entering silo 7, spring 15 among the compression weighing mechanism 9, thereby pressure sensor among the weighing element 14 detects pressure in the time, when pressure reaches the setting value, flitch 4 under hydraulic stem 11 closes, unloading pipe 6 home position simultaneously, electric telescopic handle 10 jacking silo 7 stabilizes.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The quantitative automatic feeding device for the piggery cage comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a top plate (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the shell (1), a feeding hole is formed in the outer wall of the top plate (2), a hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding hole, a blanking plate (4) is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the hopper (3), an opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the shell (1), a mounting groove (8) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the opening, four weighing mechanisms (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove (8), electric telescopic rods (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove (8), a trough (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the four weighing mechanisms (9), supporting frames (5) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the opening, a hydraulic rod (11) is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the hopper (3), one end of the hydraulic rod (11) is movably connected to the blanking plate (4), a mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (1), a mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of the shell, a blanking tube (6) is slidably connected to a blanking tube (12), and two blanking tube (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail (12), the inner wall of the blanking pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a mesh plate, the weighing mechanism (9) comprises a weighing sleeve (13), the inner wall of the weighing sleeve (13) is connected with a driving column (16) in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the bottom of the weighing sleeve (13) is fixedly connected with a weighing element (14), the weighing element (14) comprises a pressure switch, and a spring (15) is connected between the pressure switch and the driving column (16).
CN202111488696.3A 2021-12-08 2021-12-08 Automatic quantitative feeding device for piggery cage Active CN114391484B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111488696.3A CN114391484B (en) 2021-12-08 2021-12-08 Automatic quantitative feeding device for piggery cage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111488696.3A CN114391484B (en) 2021-12-08 2021-12-08 Automatic quantitative feeding device for piggery cage

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CN114391484A CN114391484A (en) 2022-04-26
CN114391484B true CN114391484B (en) 2023-02-28

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105580753A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-18 重庆市长寿区标杆养鸡股份合作社 Balance type feeding device used in henhouse
CN106879489A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-23 遵义宏伟农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of hen house for automatically controlling feeding
CN211931932U (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-11-17 兰州天欣养殖有限公司 Pig house with automatically, throw edible function

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105580753A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-18 重庆市长寿区标杆养鸡股份合作社 Balance type feeding device used in henhouse
CN106879489A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-23 遵义宏伟农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of hen house for automatically controlling feeding
CN211931932U (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-11-17 兰州天欣养殖有限公司 Pig house with automatically, throw edible function

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