CN110583506A - Automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for breeding sows - Google Patents

Automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for breeding sows Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110583506A
CN110583506A CN201910988511.1A CN201910988511A CN110583506A CN 110583506 A CN110583506 A CN 110583506A CN 201910988511 A CN201910988511 A CN 201910988511A CN 110583506 A CN110583506 A CN 110583506A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
connecting block
supporting plate
fixedly connected
control panel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910988511.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈虹微
王荣杰
王致轩
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Longyan University
Original Assignee
Longyan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Longyan University filed Critical Longyan University
Priority to CN201910988511.1A priority Critical patent/CN110583506A/en
Publication of CN110583506A publication Critical patent/CN110583506A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0275Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for breeding sows, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein one side of the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a second connecting block, the lower end of the second connecting block is rotatably connected with a driven wheel, the other side of the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, one side of the first connecting block is rotatably connected with a driving wheel, a supporting plate is connected above one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a material storage. According to the invention, full-automatic operation is realized, the labor intensity of feeders is reduced, the production efficiency of a pig farm is improved, the pig farm has the good characteristics of stable performance, reliability in use, low failure rate and the like, the health of a pig group is promoted, sows are quiet in the whole feeding process, stress, abortion and instrument damage are reduced, an epidemic prevention system is promoted to be strengthened, the feed is pollution-free in the whole feeding process, the fresh feed is not influenced by the environment of the pig farm, workers are stabilized, and the flowing and replacement of the feeders are reduced.

Description

Automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for breeding sows
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of batch feeders, in particular to an automatic fixed-point quantitative batch feeder for sow breeding.
Background
At present, the live pig breeding industry in China is developing towards the direction of standardized large-scale breeding, but a large gap exists between the individual fine breeding and developed countries, and particularly the fine breeding of individual sows is more obvious, the sow lactation amount is reduced due to insufficient feed intake during the farrowing period, the growth and development of piglets are influenced, the feed intake exceeds the requirement, the sow is fat, the reproductive capacity of the sow is influenced, according to investigation, the scientific fine breeding and breeding relation research of the sow in China at present makes certain progress, but the automatic quantification of individual and individual time sharing and stage division cannot be realized according to research results on the feeding operation level of most domestic pig farms, the reason for this is that small and medium-sized live pig breeding households in China at present account for about 50% of live pig breeding in China, and the breeding households of the sows at present are generally incapable of purchasing and using top sow full-automatic feeding systems in China and abroad, so that the sow feeding method adopts a manual feeding and a feeding vehicle with low automation degree and feeding quantity precision to feed the sow in the quantitative feeding aspect, the poor feeding precision and feeding efficiency directly influence the farrowing rate of the sow, the economic benefit of an enterprise is reduced, and the development of China in the automatic feeding aspect of the sow is hindered.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for sow breeding.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for breeding sows comprises a bottom plate, wherein a second connecting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower surface of the bottom plate, a driven wheel is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second connecting block, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the lower surface of the bottom plate, a driving wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the first connecting block, a supporting plate is connected to the upper side of one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the storage box and penetrates through the interior of the storage box, the bottom surface of the discharging pipe is the same as the upper surface of the supporting plate, a concave part is fixedly arranged on the lower part of one side of the storage box, which is far away from the discharging pipe, a power, the utility model discloses a storage case, including wiring board upper surface, control panel, storage case, wiring board upper surface one side fixedly connected with distance sensor, wiring board upper surface is fixed and is provided with the second spliced pole, the fixed control panel that is provided with in second spliced pole upper end, control panel sets up to the slope, control panel one end and storage case upper surface keep level, control panel other end lower surface contacts with distance sensor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
four guide posts are fixedly arranged between the bottom plate and the supporting plate along the four-angle position of the supporting plate, and a pressure sensor is fixedly arranged in the middle between the bottom plate and the supporting plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the first connecting blocks are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate, the connecting structures of the two first connecting blocks are the same, a moving motor is fixedly arranged in each first connecting block, and the braking end of the moving motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a conveying motor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the supporting plate and located inside the concave portion, and the position of the conveying motor corresponds to the position of the discharging pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the feeding device is characterized in that a conveying screw is fixedly arranged in the feeding pipe, the lower surface of the conveying screw is flush with the upper surface of the supporting plate, one end of the conveying screw is flush with the pipe orifice of the feeding pipe, and the other end of the conveying screw is fixedly connected with the braking end of a conveying motor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the wiring board is fixed with control panel one end and sets up corresponding with the bottom plate tip, the wiring board is fixed with the control panel other end and is laminated mutually with the storage case side.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the pressure sensor is an MIK-P300 pressure sensor, and the distance sensor is a Myantenna-L3 distance sensor.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine can realize full-automatic operation, reduces the labor intensity of feeders, improves the production efficiency of a pig farm, has the good characteristics of stable performance, reliable use, low failure rate and the like, saves the labor cost, and has the advantage incomparable to common manual feeding.
2. The device of the invention promotes the health of the pig group, reduces the stress and epidemic disease incidence of the pigs, calms the sows in the whole feeding process, reduces stress, abortion and appliance injury, reduces hunger and cry of the sows in the feeding process, relieves the struggle of the sows and relieves the mood of people.
3. The device of the invention promotes the enhancement of an epidemic prevention system, the feed is pollution-free in the whole feeding process, the fresh feed is not influenced by the pigsty environment, the working personnel are stabilized, the flowing and replacement of the feeding personnel are reduced, the closed feeding design is adopted, and the robbing of mice, flies and the like and the feed pollution are effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of an automatic fixed-point quantitative feeder for sow breeding;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a material storage box of the automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for sow breeding;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a driving wheel braking connection structure of an automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for sow breeding;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a supporting plate of the automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for sow breeding;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a control system of the automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for sow breeding.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base plate; 2. a first connection block; 3. a second connecting block; 4. a driving wheel; 5. a driven wheel; 6. a support plate; 7. a pressure sensor; 8. a guide post; 9. a material storage box; 10. a first connecting column; 11. a wiring board; 12. a power source; 13. a distance sensor; 14. a control panel; 15. a second connecting column; 16. a discharging pipe; 17. a recess; 18. a conveying motor; 19. a conveying screw; 20. the motor is moved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: an automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for breeding sows comprises a bottom plate 1, bottom supporting operation of the whole device is provided, one side of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a second connecting block 3, the lower end of the second connecting block 3 is rotatably connected with a driven wheel 5, guiding and moving operation of the device is realized, the other side of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 2, one side of the first connecting block 2 is rotatably connected with a driving wheel 4, moving braking operation is realized, a supporting plate 6 is connected above one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the upper surface of the supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a material storage box 9, a material storage body is stored, a discharging pipe 16 is fixedly connected below one side of the material storage box 9, the discharging pipe 16 penetrates through the inside of the material storage box 9 and can discharge materials to the outside, the bottom of the discharging pipe 16 is the same, the utility model provides a hookup location, 1 upper surface opposite side of bottom plate is provided with power 12, the device electric energy is provided, the fixed first spliced pole 10 that is provided with in power 12 both sides, fixedly connected with wiring board 11 in first spliced pole 10 upper end, realize the line body and connect the operation of putting, wiring board 11 upper surface one side fixedly connected with distance sensor 13, avoid the device to produce the collision with other objects, wiring board 11 upper surface is fixed and is provided with second spliced pole 15, the fixed control panel 14 that is provided with in second spliced pole 15 upper end, control panel 14 sets up to the slope, for control provides the convenience, and increase outside pleasing to the eye, 14 one end of control panel is leveled with storage case 9 upper surface, control panel 14 other end lower surface contacts with distance sensor 13, guarantee that the device is whole pleasing.
Four guide posts 8 are fixedly arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the supporting plate 6 along the four corners of the supporting plate 6, a pressure sensor 7 is fixedly arranged at the middle position between the bottom plate 1 and the supporting plate 6 to realize the control of the discharge amount, two first connecting blocks 2 are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate 1 and are arranged into a three-wheel structure, the connecting structures of the two first connecting blocks 2 are the same, a moving motor 20 is fixedly arranged in each first connecting block 2 to provide moving braking operation, the braking end of the moving motor 20 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 4, a conveying motor 18 is fixedly connected with one side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 6 to provide conveying braking operation, the conveying motor 18 is positioned in the concave part 17, the position of the conveying motor 18 is mutually corresponding to the position of a blanking pipe 16, a conveying screw rod 19 is fixedly arranged in the blanking pipe 16, the lower surface of the, one end of a conveying screw rod 19 is level with the position of the opening of the blanking pipe 16, the other end of the conveying screw rod 19 is fixedly connected with a braking end of a conveying motor 18, a wiring board 11 and one end of a control panel 14 are fixedly arranged to correspond to the end part of the bottom plate 1, the other end of the wiring board 11 and the other end of the control panel 14 are fixedly attached to the side face of the storage box 9, the integral structure is attractive, the pressure sensor 7 is an MIK-P300 pressure sensor, the distance sensor 13 is a Myantenna-L3 distance sensor, and the accuracy of the sensors is guaranteed.
The working principle is as follows: before sow breeding is carried out and feeding is eaten, the material is poured into the inside of storage box 9 and is stored, through starting mobile motor 20, can realize that the device moves along the shed diameter, after moving to the assigned position, start conveying motor 18, conveying screw 19 rotates under conveying motor 18's effect, thereby make the material from the outside of unloading pipe 16 discharge storage box 9, in defeated material process, the demonstration registration of pressure sensor 7 reduces, calculate the volume of the ejection of compact through the reduction volume, thereby realize controlling how much the transport of material, power 12 sets up to whole device and provides the electric energy, realize the whole operation of device, distance sensor 13 that the tip set up can avoid the device to collide, the control panel 14 that the upper portion set up can realize the control of moving speed and throw volume, realize the ration, the full automatization mode of automatic fixed point.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. Automatic fixed point ration feeder is bred to sow, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a second connecting block (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), a driven wheel (5) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second connecting block (3), a first connecting block (2) is fixedly connected to the other side of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), a driving wheel (4) is rotatably connected to one side of the first connecting block (2), a supporting plate (6) is connected to the upper side of one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a material storage box (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate (6), a discharging pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the material storage box (9), the discharging pipe (16) is connected to the inside of the material storage box (9) in a penetrating manner, the surface of the bottom of the discharging pipe (16) is the same as the surface of the upper surface of the supporting plate (6), a concave portion (17) is fixedly arranged on the lower, the power (12) both sides are fixed and are provided with first spliced pole (10), fixedly connected with wiring board (11) in first spliced pole (10) upper end, wiring board (11) upper surface one side fixedly connected with distance sensor (13), fixed surface is provided with second spliced pole (15) on wiring board (11), fixed control panel (14) that is provided with in second spliced pole (15) upper end, control panel (14) set up to the slope, control panel (14) one end is leveled with storage case (9) upper surface, control panel (14) other end lower surface contacts with distance sensor (13).
2. The automatic fixed-point quantitative feeder for sow breeding as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: four guide posts (8) are fixedly arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the supporting plate (6) along the four corners of the supporting plate (6), and a pressure sensor (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle between the bottom plate (1) and the supporting plate (6).
3. The automatic fixed-point quantitative feeder for sow breeding as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first connecting block (2) is fixedly provided with two on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (1), the connecting structures of the two first connecting blocks (2) are the same, the moving motor (20) is fixedly arranged inside the first connecting block (2), and the braking end of the moving motor (20) is fixedly connected with the driving wheel (4).
4. The automatic fixed-point quantitative feeder for sow breeding as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a conveying motor (18), the conveying motor (18) is located in the concave portion (17), and the position of the conveying motor (18) and the position of the discharging pipe (16) are arranged correspondingly.
5. The automatic fixed-point quantitative feeder for sow breeding as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feeding pipe is characterized in that a conveying screw (19) is fixedly arranged inside the discharging pipe (16), the lower surface of the conveying screw (19) is flush with the upper surface of the supporting plate (6), one end of the conveying screw (19) is flush with the position of a pipe orifice of the discharging pipe (16), and the other end of the conveying screw (19) is fixedly connected with a braking end of a conveying motor (18).
6. The automatic fixed-point quantitative feeder for sow breeding as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the material storage box is characterized in that one end of the wiring board (11) and one end of the control panel (14) are fixedly arranged and correspond to the end part of the bottom plate (1), and the other end of the wiring board (11) and the other end of the control panel (14) are fixedly attached to the side surface of the material storage box (9).
7. The automatic fixed-point quantitative feeder for sow breeding as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pressure sensor (7) is an MIK-P300 pressure sensor, and the distance sensor (13) is a Myantenna-L3 distance sensor.
CN201910988511.1A 2019-10-17 2019-10-17 Automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for breeding sows Pending CN110583506A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910988511.1A CN110583506A (en) 2019-10-17 2019-10-17 Automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for breeding sows

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910988511.1A CN110583506A (en) 2019-10-17 2019-10-17 Automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for breeding sows

Publications (1)

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CN110583506A true CN110583506A (en) 2019-12-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111011238A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 龙岩学院 Feed separation equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180255746A1 (en) * 2013-11-27 2018-09-13 Dansk Mink Papir A/S Motorized feeding vehicle and a method of operating an animal farming system
CN208768698U (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-04-23 北京佳沃天河智能科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned pig farm finlling automatically equipment
CN109924133A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-25 河南科技大学 A kind of automatic feeding device for sheep cultivation
CN209345787U (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-09-06 邓松林 A kind of pig-breeding automatic feeding device
CN211241258U (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-08-14 龙岩学院 Automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for breeding sows

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180255746A1 (en) * 2013-11-27 2018-09-13 Dansk Mink Papir A/S Motorized feeding vehicle and a method of operating an animal farming system
CN208768698U (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-04-23 北京佳沃天河智能科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned pig farm finlling automatically equipment
CN209345787U (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-09-06 邓松林 A kind of pig-breeding automatic feeding device
CN109924133A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-25 河南科技大学 A kind of automatic feeding device for sheep cultivation
CN211241258U (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-08-14 龙岩学院 Automatic fixed-point quantitative feeding machine for breeding sows

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111011238A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 龙岩学院 Feed separation equipment

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Application publication date: 20191220

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication