CN114380168A - Hoisting device for construction - Google Patents

Hoisting device for construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114380168A
CN114380168A CN202011125066.5A CN202011125066A CN114380168A CN 114380168 A CN114380168 A CN 114380168A CN 202011125066 A CN202011125066 A CN 202011125066A CN 114380168 A CN114380168 A CN 114380168A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
container
main frame
fixedly connected
wall
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011125066.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖俊
肖丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Baixu Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Baixu Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Baixu Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Baixu Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN202011125066.5A priority Critical patent/CN114380168A/en
Publication of CN114380168A publication Critical patent/CN114380168A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
    • B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • B66B11/043—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • B66B11/06—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals with hoisting rope or cable positively attached to a winding drum

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a lifting device for building construction, which comprises a main frame, a base, a container and a controller, wherein the lower end of the main frame is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base, the inner wall of the side surface of the main frame is provided with a guide rail, the upper end of the base is provided with the container, pulleys are arranged at the left end and the right end of the container, the front end of the container is provided with a container door, the lower end of the container door is rotatably connected with the front end of the container through a shaft, the upper end of the container is provided with an iron chain, the upper end of the main frame is provided with a top plate, the top plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the main frame, and a rotating roller is arranged above the top plate. The control is convenient and practical.

Description

Hoisting device for construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a lifting device for building construction.
Background
When carrying out building construction, there are a lot of materials to transmit between low level and high-rise, generally need install hoisting device at the building skin for carry out the lift transmission to the material, see various hoisting device very easily at the building construction scene, all utilize certain power unit to utilize the flat board to reciprocate the material basically, replace artificial transport work, use extensively in modern building construction.
The common lifting device in the construction site is simple in structure, only the power mechanism is used for driving the flat plate to ascend, the materials can often shake in the lifting process, a certain protection mechanism is not arranged, the materials are easy to fall off in the lifting process, the safety of construction progress and site workers is greatly influenced, most of the construction materials are high in quality, and therefore the large labor intensity loading and unloading process of workers is also very laborious.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a lifting device for building construction, which solves the above problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a lifting device for building construction comprises a main frame, a base, a container and a controller, wherein the lower end of the main frame is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base, a guide rail is arranged on the inner wall of the side face of the main frame, the upper end of the base is provided with the container, pulleys are arranged at the left end and the right end of the container, the front end of the container is provided with a container door, the lower end of the container door is rotatably connected with the front end of the container through a shaft, an iron chain is arranged at the upper end of the main frame, a top plate is arranged at the upper end of the main frame and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the main frame, a rotating roller is arranged above the top plate and fixedly connected with the upper end of the iron chain, the rotating roller is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the main frame through a shaft, a secondary gear is arranged at the right end of the rotating roller, a main gear is arranged at the right end of the secondary gear, the secondary gear is meshed with the main gear, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle part of the main gear, and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through a connecting key, the rear end of the rotating shaft is provided with a working motor, a transmission shaft of the working motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through a connecting key, a screw rod is arranged in the front end of the container, a movable plate is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod, the inside of the movable plate is in rolling connection with the screw rod through a ball, the lower end of the movable plate is provided with a fixed rod, the upper end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable plate, the right lower end of the main frame is provided with a controller, the rear end in the container is provided with a discharging motor, the left end of the discharging motor is provided with a rotating wheel, the middle part of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the discharging motor through a connecting key, the left end of the rotating wheel is provided with a long rod, the front end of the long rod is provided with a push plate, the front end of the long rod is rotatably connected with the middle part of the push plate through a hinge seat, the lower end of the inner wall of the container is provided with a carrier roller, and the carrier roller is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the container through a shaft.
Preferably, a handle is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the front end of the cargo box, and the lower end of the handle penetrates through the box wall of the front end of the cargo box and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the screw rod through a connecting key.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the top plate are both provided with slotted holes, and the length of the slotted holes formed in the top plate is equal to that of the rotating roller.
Preferably, the number of the iron chains is four, and the four iron chains are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end above the container as a group.
Preferably, the number of the guide rails is four, and the four guide rails are respectively symmetrically arranged at the middle positions of the inner walls of the two ends of the main frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the container is driven to lift by using the combination of the rotary roller and the iron chain as power through the arranged working motor, the container is more stable and convenient in the lifting process under the matching use of the guide rail and the pulley, and meanwhile, the arranged box door which is convenient to open and close can prevent materials from falling off in the lifting process, so that the operation is simple.
2. In the invention, the discharging motor is used as power to utilize the rotating wheel, the push rod and the carrier roller, so that the physical strength of workers can be obviously saved in the loading and unloading process of materials in the cargo tank, the labor intensity is reduced, the working speed is obviously improved, and the device is very practical.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the main frame of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the container of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the container structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-main frame, 2-base, 3-container, 4-iron chain, 5-pulley, 6-guide rail, 7-controller, 8-roller, 9-shaft, 10-main gear, 11-pinion, 12-working motor, 13-lead screw, 14-loose plate, 15-box door, 16-fixed rod, 17-handle, 18-top plate, 19-supporting roller, 20-push plate, 21-long rod, 22-rotating wheel and 23-unloading motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a lifting device for building construction comprises a main frame 1, a base 2, a container 3 and a controller 7, wherein the lower end of the main frame 1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base 2, the inner wall of the side surface of the main frame 1 is provided with a guide rail 6, the upper end of the base 2 is provided with the container 3, pulleys 5 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the container 3, the front end of the container 3 is provided with a container door 15, the lower end of the container door 15 is rotatably connected with the front end of the container 3 through a shaft, the upper end of the container 3 is provided with an iron chain 4, the upper end of the main frame 1 is provided with a top plate 18, the top plate 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the main frame 1, a rotating roller 8 is arranged above the top plate 18, the rotating roller 8 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the iron chain 4, the rotating roller 8 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the main frame 1 through a shaft, the right end of the rotating roller 8 is provided with a secondary gear 11, the right end of the secondary gear 11 is provided with a main gear 10, the main gear 11, the secondary gear 11 is meshed with the main gear 10, the middle part of the main gear 9 is arranged at the middle part of the main gear 10, the middle part of a master gear 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 9 through a connecting key, the rear end of the rotating shaft 9 is provided with a working motor 12, a transmission shaft of the working motor 12 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 9 through the connecting key, the front end of a container 3 is internally provided with a lead screw 13, the lower end of the lead screw 13 is provided with a movable plate 14, the interior of the movable plate 14 is connected with the lead screw 13 in a rolling way through a ball, the lower end of the movable plate 14 is provided with a fixed rod 16, the upper end of the fixed rod 16 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable plate 14, the right lower end of a main frame 1 is provided with a controller 7, the rear end of the interior of the container 3 is provided with a discharging motor 23, the left end of the discharging motor 23 is provided with a rotating wheel 22, the middle part of the rotating wheel 22 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft of the discharging motor 23 through the connecting key, the left end of the rotating wheel 22 is provided with a long rod 21, the front end of the long rod 21 is provided with a push plate 20, the front end of the long rod 21 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the push plate 20 through a hinge seat, the lower end of the inner wall of the container 3 is provided with a carrier roller 19, the idlers 19 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the cargo box 3 by shafts.
The middle part of 3 front ends tops of packing box is provided with handle 17, handle 17 lower extreme passes 3 front end walls of the box of packing box and passes through connection key and lead screw 13 upper end fixed connection, be convenient for control lead screw 13 rotates and drives reciprocating of dead lever 16, the bar slotted hole has all been seted up at both ends around the roof 18, the bar slotted hole length that roof 18 was seted up equals with the length of commentaries on classics roller 8, be convenient for iron chain 4 goes up and down, iron chain 4 set up the number be four, and four iron chain 4 are equal two for a set of symmetry respectively set up both ends position department around packing box 3 top, be convenient for drive packing box 3 and carry out the lift operation, guide rail 6 sets up four, and four guide rail 6 are equal two for a set of symmetry respectively set up the middle part position department at body frame 1 effect both ends inner wall, make the oscilaltion process of packing box 3 more stable safety.
The working process is as follows: the invention supplies power through an external circuit, the handle 17 is held to rotate clockwise, the handle 17 drives the screw 13 to rotate clockwise, the screw 13 drives the movable plate 14 to move upwards, the movable plate 14 drives the fixed rod 16 to move upwards, when the lower end of the fixed rod 16 leaves the upper end of the box door 15, the box door 15 rotates downwards to open, then building materials such as yellow sand cement bags, plates, bricks and the like can be put on the upper end of the carrier roller 19 of the packing box 3, the materials can smoothly enter the packing box 3 under the rotation of the carrier roller 19 only by easily pushing the materials, after the materials are loaded, the box door 15 rotates upwards to the original position, then the handle 17 is held to rotate anticlockwise, the handle 17 drives the screw 13 to rotate anticlockwise, the screw 13 drives the movable plate 14 to move downwards, the movable plate 14 pushes the fixed rod 16 to move downwards, the fixed rod 16 is reinserted into the slotted hole at the upper end of the box door 15 to fix the box door 15, then the controller 7 starts the working motor 12 to rotate forward, the transmission shaft of the working motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 drives the main gear 10 to rotate, the main gear 10 drives the pinion 11 to rotate, the pinion 11 drives the roller 8 to rotate through the shaft, the roller 8 drives the iron chain 4 to move upwards, the iron chain 4 drives the cargo box 3 to move upwards, when the working motor 12 rotates reversely, the transmission shaft of the working motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate reversely, the rotating shaft 9 drives the main gear 10 to rotate reversely, the main gear 10 drives the pinion 11 to rotate reversely, the pinion 11 drives the roller 8 to rotate reversely through the shaft, the roller 8 drives the iron chain 4 to move downwards, the cargo box 4 moves downwards under the action of self gravity, the cargo box 3 can lift and move according to the position of actually required materials to adjust the lifting height of the cargo box 3, when unloading is required, the handle 17 is rotated clockwise, the dead lever 16 utilizes the same transmission mode to move up to remove the locking to the chamber door 15, and the chamber door 15 is opened in the downward rotation, and controller 7 starts the motor 23 of unloading, and the transmission shaft of the motor 23 of unloading drives runner 22 and rotates, and runner 22 promotes stock 21 and rotates forward, and stock 21 promotes push pedal 20 and moves forward, and push pedal 20 promotes the material and moves forward, and the material drives the bearing roller 19 rotation of lower extreme, and the workman only need in chamber door 3 department prepare receive the material can, very laborsaving very practical.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a hoisting device for construction, includes body frame (1), base (2), packing box (3) and controller (7), its characterized in that: the lower end of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base (2), the inner wall of the side face of the main frame (1) is provided with a guide rail (6), the upper end of the base (2) is provided with a container (3), pulleys (5) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the container (3), the front end of the container (3) is provided with a container door (15), the lower end of the container door (15) is rotatably connected with the front end of the container (3) through a shaft, an iron chain (4) is arranged at the upper end of the container (3), a top plate (18) is arranged at the upper end of the main frame (1), the top plate (18) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the main frame (1), a rotating roller (8) is arranged above the top plate (18), the rotating roller (8) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the iron chain (4), the rotating roller (8) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the main frame (1) through a shaft, and a pinion (11) is arranged at the right end of the rotating roller (8), the auxiliary gear (11) right end is provided with a main gear (10), the auxiliary gear (11) is connected with the main gear (10) in a meshed manner, a rotating shaft (9) is arranged in the middle of the main gear (10), the middle of the main gear (10) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (9) through a connecting key, a working motor (12) is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft (9), a transmission shaft of the working motor (12) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (9) through a connecting key, a lead screw (13) is arranged inside the front end of the container (3), a movable plate (14) is arranged at the lower end of the lead screw (13), the movable plate (14) is connected with the lead screw (13) in a rolling manner through a ball, a fixing rod (16) is arranged at the lower end of the movable plate (14), the upper end of the fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable plate (14), a controller (7) is arranged at the right lower end of the main frame (1), the rear end of the interior of the container (3) is provided with an unloading motor (23), the left end of the unloading motor (23) is provided with a rotating wheel (22), the middle of the rotating wheel (22) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the unloading motor (23) through a connecting key, the left end of the rotating wheel (22) is provided with a long rod (21), the front end of the long rod (21) is provided with a push plate (20), the front end of the long rod (21) is rotatably connected with the middle of the push plate (20) through a hinge seat, the lower end of the inner wall of the container (3) is provided with a carrier roller (19), and the carrier roller (19) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the container (3) through a shaft.
2. The lifting device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part above the front end of the container (3) is provided with a handle (17), and the lower end of the handle (17) penetrates through the wall of the front end of the container (3) and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the screw rod (13) through a connecting key.
3. The lifting device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: slotted holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of the top plate (18), and the length of the slotted hole formed in the top plate (18) is equal to that of the rotating roller (8).
4. The lifting device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the iron chains (4) is four, and the four iron chains (4) are symmetrically arranged at the positions of the front end and the rear end above the container (3) respectively.
5. The lifting device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the guide rails (6) is four, and the four guide rails (6) are symmetrically arranged at the middle positions of the inner walls of the two ends of the main frame (1) in a group.
CN202011125066.5A 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Hoisting device for construction Withdrawn CN114380168A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011125066.5A CN114380168A (en) 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Hoisting device for construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011125066.5A CN114380168A (en) 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Hoisting device for construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114380168A true CN114380168A (en) 2022-04-22

Family

ID=81194346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011125066.5A Withdrawn CN114380168A (en) 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Hoisting device for construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114380168A (en)

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Application publication date: 20220422