CN114377353A - Formula neurosurgery shank rehabilitation training device can sit and crouch - Google Patents

Formula neurosurgery shank rehabilitation training device can sit and crouch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114377353A
CN114377353A CN202210188326.6A CN202210188326A CN114377353A CN 114377353 A CN114377353 A CN 114377353A CN 202210188326 A CN202210188326 A CN 202210188326A CN 114377353 A CN114377353 A CN 114377353A
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China
Prior art keywords
seat
rehabilitation training
wall
training device
base
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Granted
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CN202210188326.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114377353B (en
Inventor
陈颖曦
季晓亮
曹玲
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Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
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Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
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Priority to CN202210188326.6A priority Critical patent/CN114377353B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type

Abstract

The invention discloses a sitting and lying type neurosurgery leg rehabilitation training device which comprises a base, a seat, a fine adjustment assembly, a stretching assembly and two groups of adjusting assemblies, wherein the seat is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the base, the fine adjustment assembly is arranged at the joint of the base and the seat, the stretching assembly is arranged on one side of the seat in an extending mode, the adjusting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on one side of the seat through a support, and the adjusting assemblies and the stretching assembly are correspondingly clamped and fixed. According to the invention, the patient can move in the sliding cavity by means of the double-leg movement linkage sliding piece to overcome the tension of the extension spring, so that the double-leg movement of the user is achieved, the rehabilitation training of the user can be assisted, the supporting plate moves along the arc-shaped rail under the matching of the adjusting assembly, the inclination angle of the supporting plate can be adjusted at will, the supporting plate can be adjusted to different inclination angles, the user can adjust the training conveniently, the precision of the whole training is further improved, and the multi-angle training can be performed on the user.

Description

Formula neurosurgery shank rehabilitation training device can sit and crouch
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to rehabilitation training instruments, in particular to a sitting and lying type neurosurgery leg rehabilitation training device.
Background
Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is characterized by that on the basis of the main therapeutic means of surgery, a unique neurosurgery research method is used to research the nervous system of human body, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system and its related auxiliary mechanisms, and in the course of neurosurgery rehabilitation training it must be matched with training device to train patient's body so as to make the patient recover and accelerate the recovery of patient.
The prior art has the following defects: the operation of the user of the existing training device is complex, good rehabilitation auxiliary training can not be carried out on the user, the training operation of different angles can not be carried out according to the use requirement of the user, the user can not reach good training requirement, and the orientation adjustment can not be carried out according to the use requirement of the user by the existing training device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sitting and lying type neurosurgery leg rehabilitation training device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can sit formula neurosurgery shank rehabilitation training device that crouches, includes base, seat, fine setting subassembly, tensile subassembly and two sets of adjusting part, the seat rotates to be installed at the base upper surface, fine setting unit mount is in base and seat junction, tensile subassembly extends to be installed in seat one side, adjusting part passes through the support symmetry and installs in seat one side, and adjusting part corresponds the block with tensile subassembly and fixes.
As a further preferred of this technical scheme, the base is whole to be cylindrical structure, and the base bottom cover is established and is installed the positioning disk.
As a further preferred of this technical scheme, the fine setting subassembly includes multiunit locating hole, the position sleeve ring, extends the board, extends threaded rod and location head, the locating hole is circularly seted up at the base upper surface, the fixed cover of position sleeve ring is established in the seat bottom, extend the board condensation and install at the position sleeve ring lateral wall, it establishes on the extension board to extend the threaded rod through the screw thread closure cover soon, the first closure of location is installed in extending the threaded rod bottom, and the location head corresponds to alternate to the locating hole in.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the tension assembly includes a support plate, a sliding cavity, a pressure plate, a slider, and a plurality of sets of tension springs, the support plate is pivotally mounted on the seat side by a hinge, the sliding cavity opens at the inner end of the support plate, the slider is slidably mounted in the sliding cavity, the pressure plate is mounted on the head of the slider in a condensed manner, and the tension springs are mounted between the sliding cavity and the pressure plate.
In a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the pressure plate is slidably attached to an inner wall of the sliding cavity, and the inner wall of the sliding cavity has a track corresponding to the pressure plate.
As a further preferred of this technical scheme, adjusting part includes arcuation track, multiunit spacing groove and block portion, the arcuation track passes through the symmetrical condensation of support and installs in seat one side, and arcuation track inner wall and layer board slip block, the spacing groove equidistance interval is seted up at arcuation track outer wall, block portion installs at layer board both sides wall, and the corresponding spacing inslot that alternates of block portion output.
As a further preferred aspect of this technical scheme, the block portion includes reinforcement, reinforcement frame, pull rod, movable plate and two sets of positioning spring, the reinforcement closure is installed at the layer board outer wall, the reinforcement frame closure is installed at the reinforcement outer wall, the pull rod slides and passes the setting of reinforcement frame, and pull rod head corresponds and alternates to the spacing inslot, movable plate slidable mounting is in the reinforcement frame and fixed cover is established at the pull rod outer wall, positioning spring installs between movable plate, reinforcement frame.
The invention provides a sitting and lying type neurosurgery leg rehabilitation training device which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the invention, the adjusting component is arranged, the supporting plate moves along with the arc-shaped track, the inclination angle of the supporting plate can be adjusted at will, so that the supporting plate can be adjusted to different inclination angles, and the adjustment and training of users are facilitated, the precision of the overall training is further improved, the users can be trained in multiple angles, and under the cooperation of the clamping part, the pull rod is pushed to move and penetrate into the limiting groove for fixing through the positioning spring, so that the quick positioning of the adjusted supporting plate is realized, and the operation is convenient.
(2) According to the invention, the stretching assembly is arranged, a user sits on the seat, then the feet of the user are placed on the supporting plate and attached to the pressurizing plate, and the user moves in the sliding cavity through the double-leg movement linkage sliding part to overcome the tensile force of the stretching spring, so that the double-leg movement of the user is achieved, the user can be assisted in rehabilitation training, the operation is convenient and fast, and the repeated training can be carried out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a trimming assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the stretching assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the positioning holes of the present invention distributed on the base;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of the engaging portion of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a seat; 3. a fine tuning component; 4. a stretching assembly; 5. an adjustment assembly; 6. positioning a plate; 7. positioning holes; 8. a positioning collar; 9. an extension plate; 10. an extended threaded rod; 11. positioning the head; 12. a support plate; 13. a sliding cavity; 14. a pressure plate; 15. a slider; 16. an extension spring; 17. an arc-shaped rail; 18. a limiting groove; 19. a fastening part; 20. a reinforcement; 21. reinforcing the frame; 22. a pull rod; 23. moving the plate; 24. and positioning the spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides the technical solutions: the utility model provides a can sit formula neurosurgery shank rehabilitation training device that crouches, includes base 1, seat 2, fine setting subassembly 3, tensile subassembly 4 and two sets of adjusting part 5, seat 2 rotates to be installed at 1 upper surface of base, fine setting subassembly 3 is installed in base 1 and 2 junctions of seat, tensile subassembly 4 extends to be installed in 2 one sides of seat, adjusting part 5 passes through the support symmetry and installs in 2 one sides of seat, and adjusting part 5 corresponds the block with tensile subassembly 4 and fixes.
In this embodiment, specifically: the base 1 is integrally of a cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the base 1 is sleeved with a positioning disc 6.
In this embodiment, specifically: fine setting subassembly 3 includes multiunit locating hole 7, the position sleeve ring 8, extends board 9, extends threaded rod 10 and location head 11, locating hole 7 is circularly seted up at 1 upper surface of base, the fixed cover of position sleeve ring 8 is established in 2 bottoms of seat, extend the condensation of board 9 and install at 8 lateral walls of position sleeve ring, it establishes on extending board 9 to extend threaded rod 10 through the screw thread closure cover, location head 11 closure is installed in extending threaded rod 10 bottoms, and location head 11 corresponds to alternate to locating hole 7 in.
In this embodiment, specifically: the tension assembly 4 includes a supporting plate 12, a sliding cavity 13, a pressure plate 14, a slider 15 and a plurality of sets of tension springs 16, the supporting plate 12 is installed on one side of the seat 2 through the hinge rotation, the sliding cavity 13 is opened at the head end of the supporting plate 12, the slider 15 is slidably installed in the sliding cavity 13, the pressure plate 14 is installed on the head of the slider 15 in a condensed mode, the tension springs 16 are installed between the sliding cavity 13 and the pressure plate 14, the slider 15 moves in the sliding cavity 13 through the motion of the two legs to overcome the tension of the tension springs 16, the motion of the two legs of the user is achieved, the user can be assisted to carry out rehabilitation training, and the operation is convenient.
In this embodiment, specifically: the pressure plate 14 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sliding cavity 13, and the inner wall of the sliding cavity 13 is provided with a track corresponding to the pressure plate 14.
In this embodiment, specifically: adjusting part 5 includes arc track 17, multiunit spacing groove 18 and block portion 19, arc track 17 passes through the condensation of support symmetry and installs in seat 2 one side, and arc track 17 inner wall and the slip block of layer board 12, spacing groove 18 equidistance interval is seted up at arc track 17 outer wall, block portion 19 is installed in layer board 12 both sides wall, and 19 output correspondence of block portion alternates to spacing groove 18 in, and layer board 12 follows arc track 17 and removes, can adjust the inclination of layer board 12 at will for layer board 12 can be adjusted into different inclination and make things convenient for the user to adjust the training.
In this embodiment, specifically: clamping part 19 includes reinforcement 20, reinforcement frame 21, pull rod 22, movable plate 23 and two sets of positioning spring 24, the outer wall at layer board 12 is installed to reinforcement 20 closure, the outer wall at reinforcement 20 is installed to reinforcement frame 21 closure, pull rod 22 slides and passes reinforcement frame 21 setting, and the corresponding spacing inslot 18 that alternates of pull rod 22 head, movable plate 23 slidable mounting establishes at pull rod 22 outer wall at reinforcement frame 21 in and fixed cover, positioning spring 24 installs between movable plate 23, reinforcement frame 21, through positioning spring 24, promotes pull rod 22 and removes to alternate and fix to spacing inslot 18, has realized the quick location to layer board 12 after the regulation, the simple operation.
The working principle is that when the chair is used, the base 1 and the chair 2 are quickly fixed by the positioning disc 6, the user can conveniently and subsequently operate and use, the user sits on the chair 2 by arranging the stretching assembly 4, then the feet of the user are placed on the supporting plate 12 and attached to the pressurizing plate 14, the user subsequently moves in the sliding cavity 13 by overcoming the tensile force of the stretching spring 16 through the double-leg movement linkage sliding part 15, the movement of the two legs of the user is achieved, the rehabilitation training of the user can be assisted, the operation is convenient and fast, the repeated training can be carried out, in an actual use environment, when the exercise position of the user needs to be adjusted, the extending threaded rod 10 is rotated to drive the positioning head 11 to move out of the positioning hole 7, then the user rotates the chair 2, the circumferential adjustment of the chair 2 and the training position can be realized, the adjustable fixing device can adapt to the exercise requirements of users in different directions, after adjustment is completed, the extending threaded rod 10 is rotated again to drive the positioning head 11 to move downwards and penetrate into the corresponding positioning hole 7 again to achieve fixation, the stability of subsequent training is ensured, the supporting plate 12 moves along the arc-shaped track 17 through the adjusting component 5, the inclination angle of the supporting plate 12 can be adjusted at will, the supporting plate 12 can be adjusted to different inclination angles to facilitate the adjustment and training of the users, the precision of the overall training is further improved, the users can be trained in multiple angles, the positioning spring 24 is matched with the clamping part 19 to push the pull rod 22 to move and penetrate into the limiting groove 18 to be fixed, the adjusted supporting plate 12 is quickly positioned, the operation is convenient, when adjustment is needed subsequently, the pull rod 22 is pulled reversely to drive the movable plate 23 to slide in the reinforcing frame 21 and compress the positioning spring 24, so that the pull rod 22 is moved out of the limit groove 18 for subsequent adjustment by a worker.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a can sit formula neurosurgery shank rehabilitation training device that crouches, a serial communication port, including base (1), seat (2), fine setting subassembly (3), tensile subassembly (4) and two sets of adjusting part (5), seat (2) are rotated and are installed at base (1) upper surface, fine setting subassembly (3) are installed in base (1) and seat (2) junction, tensile subassembly (4) extend and are installed in seat (2) one side, adjusting part (5) are installed in seat (2) one side through the support symmetry, and adjusting part (5) correspond the block with tensile subassembly (4) and fix.
2. The sit-and-lie neurosurgical leg rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is integrally of a cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the base (1) is sleeved with a positioning disc (6).
3. The sit-and-lie neurosurgical leg rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: fine setting subassembly (3) include multiunit locating hole (7), the position sleeve ring (8), extend board (9), extend threaded rod (10) and location head (11), locating hole (7) are circular seting up at base (1) upper surface, the fixed cover of position sleeve ring (8) is established in seat (2) bottom, extend board (9) condensation and install in the position sleeve ring (8) lateral wall, it establishes on extending board (9) to extend threaded rod (10) through the screw thread closure cover soon, location head (11) closure is installed in extending threaded rod (10) bottom, and location head (11) correspond to alternate to locating hole (7) in.
4. The sit-and-lie neurosurgical leg rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: the stretching assembly (4) comprises a supporting plate (12), a sliding cavity (13), a pressure plate (14), a sliding part (15) and a plurality of groups of stretching springs (16), wherein the supporting plate (12) is rotatably installed on one side of the seat (2) through a hinge, the sliding cavity (13) is opened at the inner end of the supporting plate (12), the sliding part (15) is slidably installed in the sliding cavity (13), the pressure plate (14) is installed at the head of the sliding part (15) in a condensation mode, and the stretching springs (16) are installed between the sliding cavity (13) and the pressure plate (14).
5. The sit-and-lie neurosurgical leg rehabilitation training device of claim 4, wherein: the heating plate (14) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sliding cavity (13), and the inner wall of the sliding cavity (13) is provided with a track corresponding to the heating plate (14).
6. The sit-and-lie neurosurgical leg rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: adjusting part (5) include arcuation track (17), multiunit spacing groove (18) and block portion (19), arcuation track (17) are installed in seat (2) one side through the condensation of support symmetry, and arcuation track (17) inner wall and layer board (12) slip block, establish at arcuation track (17) outer wall spacing in spacing groove (18) equidistance interval, block portion (19) are installed in layer board (12) both sides wall, and block portion (19) output correspondence alternates to spacing groove (18) in.
7. The sit-and-lie neurosurgical leg rehabilitation training device of claim 6, wherein: block portion (19) include reinforcement (20), reinforcement frame (21), pull rod (22), movable plate (23) and two sets of positioning spring (24), the outer wall at layer board (12) is installed in reinforcement (20) closure, reinforcement frame (21) closure is installed at reinforcement (20) outer wall, pull rod (22) slide and pass reinforcement frame (21) setting, and pull rod (22) head correspond to alternate to limiting groove (18) in, movable plate (23) slidable mounting is established at reinforcement frame (21) in and fixed cover establishes pull rod (22) outer wall, positioning spring (24) are installed between movable plate (23), reinforcement frame (21).
CN202210188326.6A 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 Formula neurosurgery shank rehabilitation training device can sit and crouch Active CN114377353B (en)

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CN114377353B CN114377353B (en) 2023-01-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115591057A (en) * 2022-09-14 2023-01-13 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心(Cn) Diabetic patient's belly injection positioner based on insulin therapy

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0650668U (en) * 1992-11-09 1994-07-12 誠 橋川 Leg training tool for use in a sleeping position
CN110448865A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-15 山东体育学院 A kind of sitting movement multi-functional health-care rehabilitation chair
CN211986886U (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-11-24 李秀花 Lower limb recovery training device for nursing
CN112516525A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-19 赵鸿斐 Two-leg coordination training system for neurology rehabilitation
CN213346391U (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-06-04 季波 Cerebrovascular patient is with rest seat

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0650668U (en) * 1992-11-09 1994-07-12 誠 橋川 Leg training tool for use in a sleeping position
CN110448865A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-15 山东体育学院 A kind of sitting movement multi-functional health-care rehabilitation chair
CN211986886U (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-11-24 李秀花 Lower limb recovery training device for nursing
CN213346391U (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-06-04 季波 Cerebrovascular patient is with rest seat
CN112516525A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-19 赵鸿斐 Two-leg coordination training system for neurology rehabilitation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115591057A (en) * 2022-09-14 2023-01-13 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心(Cn) Diabetic patient's belly injection positioner based on insulin therapy
CN115591057B (en) * 2022-09-14 2024-03-22 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 Diabetes patient's belly injection positioner based on insulin treatment

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