CN114369893A - Spun silk and flax blended fabric, blending process and equipment - Google Patents
Spun silk and flax blended fabric, blending process and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114369893A CN114369893A CN202111579694.5A CN202111579694A CN114369893A CN 114369893 A CN114369893 A CN 114369893A CN 202111579694 A CN202111579694 A CN 202111579694A CN 114369893 A CN114369893 A CN 114369893A
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
- D03D15/217—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
- D01C1/02—Treatment of vegetable material by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/042—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from natural material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J3/00—Modifying the surface
- D02J3/12—Modifying the surface by removing projecting ends of fibres
- D02J3/16—Modifying the surface by removing projecting ends of fibres by singeing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/233—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads protein-based, e.g. wool or silk
- D03D15/235—Cashmere or silk
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/04—Linen
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/04—Silk
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spun silk and flax blended fabric, a blending process and equipment, wherein the spun silk and flax blended fabric comprises the following components: spun silk flax blended cloth; the spun silk and flax blended fabric is formed by interweaving first warps and first wefts; the first warp and the first weft comprise first linen yarns and first spun silk yarns; the weight ratio of the first warp to the first weft is 6.5-7.5: 2.5-3.5; the spun silk and flax blended fabric with the air permeability of the flax cloth and the drape of the spun silk cloth can be produced efficiently and high-quality, and the fabric can ensure that the standard of the type of the made clothes or textiles is not easy to loosen, has extremely high fabric applicability, is easy to use for a long time and can be recovered periodically.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flax spinning, in particular to spun silk and flax blended fabric, a blending process and equipment.
Background
Spun silk and flax are two natural fibers with excellent performance, and are often used for producing and manufacturing clothing fabrics; in the textile field, in order to consider the cost, single fiber is often adopted for cloth production, which causes that the produced spun silk cloth or flax cloth has defects to a certain extent; for example, spun silk cloth has low rigidity and is liable to cause poor cloth pattern; the elasticity of the linen cloth is low, and the poor recovery of the cloth is easy to cause;
in conclusion, the invention aims to combine the advantages of the spun silk and the flax natural fibers, and finally obtain the blended fabric which has the advantages of both the spun silk cloth and the flax cloth by adopting a high-efficiency and high-quality blending process.
Disclosure of Invention
The main purpose of the invention is to combine the advantages of both spun silk and flax natural fibers, and finally obtain the blended fabric which has the advantages of both spun silk cloth and flax cloth by adopting a high-efficiency and high-quality blending process flow.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: the spun silk and flax blended fabric comprises:
spun silk flax blended cloth; the spun silk and flax blended fabric is formed by interweaving first warps and first wefts; the first warp and the first weft comprise first linen yarns and first spun silk yarns; the weight ratio of the first warp to the first weft is 6.5-7.5: 2.5-3.5.
The invention also provides a spun silk and flax blending process, which comprises the following steps:
manufacturing a blending strip:
setting first raw material weight data, a first sliver practice standard, a first drawing standard, a second drawing standard, a first combing frequency, first scouring time, a first washing temperature, a second washing temperature, a first bleaching temperature and a first bleaching duration; configuring a first feedstock based on the first feedstock weight data; executing a blending sliver manufacturing process based on the first sliver refining standard, the first drawing standard, the second drawing standard, the first combing times, the first scouring time, the first washing temperature, the second washing temperature, the first bleaching duration and the first raw material to obtain first blending slivers;
preparing blended yarn:
setting a third drawing standard and a first singeing temperature, and executing a yarn manufacturing process for blending based on the first yarn for blending, the third drawing standard and the first singeing temperature to obtain a first yarn for blending;
manufacturing a blended fabric:
setting a first fabric specification, a first fabric tension and a first fabric thickness; and executing a fabric blending process based on the first blending yarn, the first fabric specification, the first fabric tension and the first fabric thickness to obtain the spun silk and flax blended fabric.
As an improved scheme, the first raw material weight data comprises: a first raw material weight ratio and a first raw material weight value;
the first raw material comprises: a first cotton pound ball and a first raw hemp;
the manufacturing process of the blending strip comprises the following steps: silk strip making process and flax strip making process;
the first blend bar includes: a first silk strip and a first flax strip;
the first facestock specification comprises: fabric width and fabric length.
As an improved scheme, the first strip refining standard comprises three strip refining procedures and four strip refining procedures;
the spun silk strip manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
calculating a first product of the first raw material weight ratio and the first raw material weight value, and setting the first product as a first cotton ball weight value;
configuring the first cotton pound balls according to the weight value of the first cotton ball, and performing extension treatment on the first cotton pound balls to obtain a plurality of first cotton belts;
carrying out strip making treatment on the first cotton strips to obtain first cotton strips; performing strip refining treatment on the plurality of first cotton strips according to the first strip refining standard to obtain a plurality of second cotton strips;
drawing the second cotton slivers to obtain third cotton slivers; and carrying out twisting treatment on the plurality of third cotton slivers to obtain the first silk strips.
As a modified scheme, the first drawing standard is a two-pass drawing process; the second drawing standard is three drawing procedures;
the flax strip manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
calculating a first difference value between the first raw material weight value and the first cotton ball weight value, and setting the first difference value as a first hemp strip weight value;
configuring the first raw ramie according to the first ramie stripe weight value, and carrying out raw ramie pretreatment on the first raw ramie based on the first boiling-off time, the first washing temperature and the second washing temperature to obtain a plurality of first ramie stripes to be boiled;
bleaching and boiling off the plurality of first ramie stripes to be boiled based on the first bleaching temperature and the first bleaching duration to obtain a plurality of second boiled ramie stripes; performing combined carding treatment on the second boiled ramie stripes to obtain a plurality of third combined ramie stripes;
drawing the third combed ramie stripes according to the first drawing standard to obtain fourth combed ramie stripes; combing the fourth combed ramie stripes according to the first combing times to obtain fifth combed ramie stripes;
and carrying out drawing processing on a plurality of fifth combing ramie stripes according to the second drawing standard to obtain the first flax stripes.
As an improved scheme, the value range of the first boiling-off time is 125-135 min; the value range of the first washing temperature is 75-85 ℃; the value range of the second washing temperature is 1-5 ℃; the value range of the first bleaching temperature is 85-91 ℃; the value range of the first bleaching and boiling time is 85-91 min;
the step of raw ramie pretreatment further comprises:
carrying out alkaline water boiling-off treatment on the first raw ramie according to the first boiling-off time to obtain second raw ramie; firstly, carrying out first washing treatment on the second raw ramie by adopting first warm water with the water temperature of the first washing temperature, and then carrying out second washing treatment on the second raw ramie subjected to the first washing treatment by adopting first cold water with the water temperature of the second washing temperature to obtain third washed ramie; dehydrating the third washed ramie to obtain fourth raw ramie; oiling and drying the fourth raw ramie to obtain fifth ripe ramie;
stacking and opening the fifth ripe ramie to obtain a sixth ripe ramie; carrying out ramie carding treatment on the sixth cooked ramie to obtain a plurality of first ramie strips to be boiled;
the step of the bleaching scouring process further comprises:
and bleaching and boiling the plurality of first ramie stripes to be boiled according to the first bleaching temperature and the first bleaching time length to obtain a plurality of second boiled ramie stripes.
As an improved scheme, the third drawing standard is three drawing procedures, and the drawing quantity standards corresponding to the three drawing procedures are all 12 standards; the 12 standard is that 6 first silk strips and 6 first flax strips are used for drawing; the value range of the first singeing temperature is 950-980 ℃; the first blending yarn is composed of the first linen yarn and the first spun yarn;
the manufacturing process of the yarn for blending comprises the following steps:
performing the drawing treatment on the first flax strips and the first spun silk strips according to the third drawing standard to obtain spun silk and flax mixed strips;
performing roving treatment on the spun silk and flax mixed strip to obtain spun silk and flax roving; carrying out spun yarn treatment on the spun silk flax roving to obtain spun silk flax spun yarn; performing doubling treatment on the spun silk and flax spun yarns to obtain spun silk and flax combined yarns; twisting the spun silk and flax combined silk to obtain spun silk and flax plied yarns; singeing the spun silk flax plied yarns according to the first singeing temperature to obtain plied yarns to be spooled; and performing spooling treatment on the plied yarn to be spooled to obtain the first blended yarn.
As an improved scheme, the fabric blending process comprises the following steps:
warping the first blending yarn to obtain a first beam; performing warp threading treatment on the first beam, and performing weaving treatment on the first beam subjected to warp threading treatment to obtain a first woven fabric; performing cloth inspection judgment on the first woven cloth according to the tension of the first fabric and the thickness of the first fabric; if the first woven fabric meets the first fabric tension and the first fabric thickness, performing fabric trimming treatment on the first woven fabric according to the fabric width and the fabric length to obtain a second woven fabric; performing static electricity removal treatment on the second woven fabric to obtain a third woven fabric; performing cloth washing treatment on the third woven cloth based on a cloth washing agent to obtain a fourth woven cloth; and drying the fourth woven fabric to obtain the spun silk and flax blended fabric.
As an improved scheme, the composition of the cloth washing agent comprises the following components: soap powder and distilled water; the weight ratio of the soap powder to the distilled water is 3.5-4.5: 5.5-6.5.
The invention also provides spun silk and flax blending equipment, which comprises:
the blended yarn manufacturing module comprises a blended yarn manufacturing module, a blended yarn manufacturing module and a fabric blending module; the blended yarn manufacturing module is arranged close to the blended strip manufacturing module, and the fabric blending module is arranged close to the blended yarn manufacturing module;
the strip preparation module for blending includes: the device comprises a first raw material proportioning machine, a second raw material proportioning machine, a spreading machine, a slivering machine, a sliver scouring machine, a first sliver collecting machine, a reeling machine, an alkali boiling pot, an oiling container, a first dryer, a stacking container, a first combined scutching machine, a normal-pressure scouring and bleaching pot, a second combined scutching machine, a second drawing frame and a combing machine;
the first raw material proportioning machine is used for configuring the first cotton pound ball according to the first raw material weight ratio and the first raw material weight value; the second raw material proportioning machine is used for allocating the first raw ramie according to the first raw material weight value and the first cotton ball weight value; the spreader is used for spreading the first cotton pound balls; the slivering machine is used for performing slivering treatment on a plurality of first cotton belts; the sliver refining machine is used for performing sliver refining treatment on a plurality of first cotton slivers; the first drawing frame is used for drawing a plurality of second cotton slivers; the extension and twisting machine is used for carrying out extension and twisting treatment on a plurality of third cotton slivers; the alkali boiling pan is used for boiling off the first raw ramie by the alkaline water; the oiling container is used for being matched with the first dryer to carry out oiling and drying treatment on the fourth raw ramie; the stacking container is used for performing stacking and opening treatment on the fifth cooked ramie; the first combined ramie carding machine is used for carding the sixth ripe ramie; the normal-pressure scouring and bleaching pot is used for carrying out the bleaching and scouring treatment on the first ramie stripes to be scoured; the second combined ramie carding machine is used for performing combined carding treatment on the second boiled ramie stripes; the second drawing frame is used for carrying out drawing processing on a plurality of third carded sliver; the combing machine is used for carrying out combing treatment on a plurality of fourth ramie stripes to be combed; the second drawing frame is also used for carrying out drawing processing on a plurality of fifth combed ramie stripes;
the yarn preparation module for blending includes: a third drawing frame, a roving frame, a spinning frame, a drawing frame, a twisting frame, a singeing frame and a bobbin winder;
the third drawing frame is used for carrying out drawing treatment on the first flax strips and the first spun silk strips; the roving machine is used for carrying out roving treatment on the spun silk and flax mixed strip; the spinning frame is used for carrying out spun yarn treatment on the spun silk flax roving; the doubling machine is used for performing doubling treatment on the spun silk and flax spun yarns; the silk twisting machine is used for carrying out the silk twisting treatment on the spun silk and flax combined silk; the singeing machine is used for carrying out singeing treatment on the spun silk flax plied yarns; the winding machine is used for performing the winding treatment on the strands to be wound;
the surface fabric blending module includes: the automatic warp-sizing machine comprises a sectional warping machine, a drawing-in machine, a rapier loom, a first cloth inspecting machine, a second cloth inspecting machine, a cloth cutting machine, a rewinding machine, a cloth washing machine, a second drying machine and a packaging machine; the rewinding machine is provided with a winding roller and static eliminating equipment, and the static eliminating equipment is arranged close to the winding roller; the cloth washing agent is configured in the cloth washing machine;
the sectional warping machine is used for performing warping treatment on the first yarn for blending; the drawing-in machine is used for carrying out drawing-in treatment on the first beam; the rapier loom is used for weaving the first beam after the threading treatment; the first cloth inspecting machine is used for performing cloth inspecting judgment on the first woven cloth according to the tension of the first fabric; the second cloth inspecting machine is used for performing cloth inspecting judgment on the first woven cloth according to the thickness of the first fabric; the fabric cutting machine is used for performing the fabric repairing treatment on the first woven fabric when the first woven fabric meets the first fabric tension and the first fabric thickness; the rewinding machine conducts the static removing treatment on the second woven cloth through the winding roller and the static removing equipment; the cloth washing machine is used for carrying out cloth washing treatment on the third woven cloth; the second dryer is used for drying the fourth woven fabric; the packaging machine is used for packaging the spun silk and flax blended fabric.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the spun silk and flax blended fabric provided by the invention can ensure that the standard of the type of the prepared clothes or textiles is not easy to loosen, has the air permeability of flax cloth and the drape of spun silk cloth, has extremely high fabric applicability, and is easy to use for a long time and the fabric can be recovered periodically.
2. The spun silk and flax blended fabric with the air permeability of the flax fabric and the drape of the spun silk and flax fabric can be produced efficiently and in high quality.
3. The spun silk and flax blending equipment provided by the invention can complete the spun silk and flax blending process in a fully automatic manner by mutually matching the blending strip manufacturing module, the blending yarn manufacturing module and the fabric blending module, and can produce the spun silk and flax blended fabric with the air permeability of flax fabric and the drape of the spun silk fabric.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a spun silk flax blending process according to example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a specific flow of a spun silk and flax blending process according to example 2 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a spun silk flax blending device according to embodiment 3 of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention easier to understand by those skilled in the art, and thus will clearly and clearly define the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the described embodiments of the present invention are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth" and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a spun silk flax blended fabric, including: spun silk flax blended cloth; the spun silk and flax blended fabric is formed by interweaving first warps and first wefts; the first warp and the first weft comprise first linen yarns and first spun silk yarns; the weight ratio of the first warp to the first weft is 6.5-7.5: 2.5-3.5; correspondingly, in the embodiment, the weight ratio of the first warp to the first weft is 7:3, and the weight of the first warp is greater than that of the first weft, so that the vertical drape of the cloth can be ensured while the transverse version of the cloth is stiff and smooth, and the applicability of the cloth is improved; the warp and weft formed by the first linen yarns and the first spun silk yarns have high air permeability to a certain degree, and simultaneously have the rigidity of linen cloth and the resilience of spun silk cloth.
Example 2
The present embodiment provides a spun silk and flax blended fabric based on the same inventive concept as the spun silk and flax blended fabric in example 1, and is specifically used for producing the spun silk and flax blended fabric in example 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the spun silk and flax blended fabric comprises the following steps:
s100, manufacturing a blending strip, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s110, setting first raw material weight data, a first sliver refining standard, a first drawing standard, a second drawing standard, a first combing frequency, first scouring time, a first washing temperature, a second washing temperature, a first bleaching temperature and a first bleaching duration; configuring a first feedstock based on the first feedstock weight data; executing a blending sliver manufacturing process based on the first sliver refining standard, the first drawing standard, the second drawing standard, the first combing times, the first scouring time, the first washing temperature, the second washing temperature, the first bleaching duration and the first raw material to obtain first blending slivers; in this embodiment, step S100 is intended to configure raw material strips for blending, and to lay down the subsequent steps;
specifically, the first raw material weight data includes: a first raw material weight ratio and a first raw material weight value; in this example, the first feedstock weight ratio was 1: 1.5; the first raw material weight value is formulated according to the size and specification of the cloth to be made, for example, in this embodiment, the first raw material weight value for making the cloth of 100cm x 60cm is 100g ± 15 g; the first raw material weight value is positively correlated with the specification size of the cloth; the first raw material comprises: a first cotton pound ball and a first raw hemp; specifically, the manufacturing process of the blending strip comprises the following steps: silk strip making process and flax strip making process; the first blend bar includes: a first silk strip and a first flax strip; in this embodiment, the first silk threads are formed by processing a plurality of silk threads; the first flax strips are a plurality of processed flax;
specifically, the first strip refining standard includes, but is not limited to, three strip refining processes and four strip refining processes; in this embodiment, the bar-milling process is specifically selected according to the required conditions of the bar-milling;
the spun silk strip manufacturing process comprises the following steps: first, calculating a first product of the first raw material weight ratio and the first raw material weight value, and setting the first product as a first cotton ball weight value, wherein in this embodiment, the first raw material weight ratio is 1:1.5, i.e. 2/3, and if the first raw material weight value is 115g, the first cotton ball weight value is 115 × 2/3 ≈ 76.67 (g); arranging the first cotton pound balls according to the weight value of the first cotton balls, then flatly paving the first cotton pound balls to form cotton pieces, continuously feeding the cotton pieces into a spreading machine, and carrying out spreading process treatment on the first cotton pound balls through the spreading machine to obtain a plurality of first cotton belts with fixed length and fixed weight; the first cotton tape can be wound into cotton balls according to the process or equipment requirements; correspondingly, in this embodiment, the first cotton tapes or the cotton tapes spread by the cotton balls are directly fed into a traction device of a slivering machine to be processed in a slivering process, so as to obtain a plurality of continuous first cotton slivers; in this embodiment, according to the first sliver refining standard, three sliver refining processes are selected to perform sliver refining on a plurality of first sliver feeding sliver refining machines to obtain a plurality of second slivers; in this embodiment, 3 first slivers are fed into a sliver machine to be treated by a sliver refining process, so that fibers in the slivers are straightened, uniform and parallel; correspondingly, sending a plurality of second cotton slivers into a drawing frame to carry out drawing process treatment for one time to obtain a plurality of third cotton slivers; in the embodiment, 5 second cotton slivers are adopted for drawing, so that the cotton slivers are more compact; finally, feeding a plurality of third cotton slivers into a spreading and twisting machine for carrying out spreading and twisting process treatment to obtain first silk threads; in this embodiment, two third slivers are fed into the extension twisting machine for extension twisting, so that the obtained first spun silk strip is thinner, and the straightness and uniformity are extremely high.
Specifically, the first drawing standard is a two-pass drawing process; the second drawing standard is three drawing procedures; in this embodiment, the two drawing processes include a first drawing process and a second drawing process; the three drawing processes comprise a first drawing process, a second drawing process and a third drawing process; the drawing standard is specifically set according to specific fiber conditions, and the aim is to ensure that the produced finished yarn has higher uniformity and durability;
the flax strip manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
calculating a first difference value between the first raw material weight value and the first cotton ball weight value, and setting the first difference value as a first hemp strip weight value; in this embodiment, the first weight of hemp is 115-76.67 ≈ 38.33 (g); therefore, the first raw ramie is configured according to the weight value of the first ramie strips, and the first raw ramie is pretreated based on the first boiling-off time, the first washing temperature and the second washing temperature, so that the availability of the raw ramie is improved, and a plurality of first ramie strips to be boiled are obtained; then, executing key steps in the step, and carrying out bleaching and boiling-off treatment on the plurality of first ramie stripes to be boiled off based on the first bleaching temperature and the first bleaching duration to obtain a plurality of second boiled-off ramie stripes; the second boiled-off ramie stripes which are bleached and boiled have better durability, more beautiful appearance and easy use; specifically, in this embodiment, the first boiling-off time ranges from 125min to 135 min; the value range of the first washing temperature is 75-85 ℃; the value range of the second washing temperature is 1-5 ℃; the value range of the first bleaching temperature is 85-91 ℃; the value range of the first bleaching and boiling time is 85-91 min;
specifically, the step of raw ramie pretreatment further comprises: carrying out alkaline water boiling-off treatment on the first raw ramie according to the first boiling-off time to obtain second raw ramie; the alkali water boiling-off treatment in this embodiment is to place the first raw hemp in an alkali boiling-off pot for boiling-off for 130min, where the boiling-off temperature is the boiling point temperature of an alkali boiling-off agent in the alkali boiling-off pot, and correspondingly, the alkali boiling-off agent is an alkali aqueous solution for boiling-off flax in textile industry, and the components include, but are not limited to, sodium hydroxide and water; after boiling with alkaline water, firstly, carrying out first washing treatment on the second raw ramie by adopting first warm water with the water temperature of 80 ℃, and then carrying out second washing treatment on the second raw ramie subjected to the first washing treatment by adopting first cold water with the water temperature of 1 ℃ to obtain third washed ramie; dehydrating the third washed ramie to obtain fourth raw ramie; dewatering, namely removing water in the third water-washed ramie, wherein the average fineness and the fiber strength of the fourth raw ramie obtained by each process are obviously improved compared with those of the first raw ramie, and then oiling and drying the fourth raw ramie to obtain fifth-ripe ramie; in this embodiment, the oiling and drying treatment is to put the fourth raw ramie into an oiling container, and add a softening agent for soaking for 1.5 hours; then taking out the fourth raw ramie in the oiling container to dry, wherein the drying temperature is not too high, in the embodiment, 90 ℃ is selected, and the fifth cooked ramie is obtained after drying for 1.2 hours; the fifth boiled ramie is a raw material which can be subjected to spinning treatment preliminarily, so that ramie carding and strip making are required, and the fifth boiled ramie is subjected to stacking and opening treatment to obtain sixth boiled ramie; stacking and opening, namely placing the fifth ripe ramie into a stacking container, spraying an antistatic agent, loosening for 1.5 days, and then feeding the fifth ripe ramie into an opener to obtain the sixth ripe ramie with higher opening uniformity; the sixth cooked ramie is in a flat strip shape; feeding the sixth cooked ramie into a combined ramie carding machine for carrying out ramie carding process treatment to obtain a plurality of first ramie strips to be boiled; in order to further improve the aesthetic degree and the durability of the ramie stripes, the bleaching and scouring treatment is carried out; specifically, the bleaching and scouring treatment step further includes: putting a plurality of the first hemp strips to be boiled into an atmospheric pressure scouring and bleaching pot with bleaching agent, bleaching and boiling the plurality of the first hemp strips to be boiled according to the first bleaching temperature (90 degrees is selected in the embodiment) and the first bleaching duration (90 minutes is selected in the embodiment) and based on the bleaching agent to be boiled to obtain a plurality of the second scouring hemp strips; correspondingly, feeding the plurality of second boiled ramie stripes into a traction device of a combined ramie carding machine and carrying out combined carding process treatment to obtain a plurality of third combed ramie stripes so as to improve the fiber uniformity of the ramie stripes; subsequently drawing finished ramie stripes, so that according to the first drawing standard, namely two drawing procedures, the third combing ramie stripes are subjected to drawing process treatment to obtain fourth combing ramie stripes, in the embodiment, the third combing ramie stripes are subjected to drawing process treatment, 4 third combing ramie stripes are adopted in the first procedure for drawing, and 6 ramie stripes are adopted in the second procedure for drawing; correspondingly, after the preliminary drawing, feeding a plurality of fourth ramie stripes to be combed into a combing machine for combing process according to the first combing frequency, wherein in the embodiment, the first combing frequency is 2 times, namely, two combing processes are executed, so that impurities in the ramie stripes are removed, and a plurality of fifth combing ramie stripes are obtained; in order to further improve the uniformity and purity of the flax fibers, according to the second drawing standard, namely a third drawing process, feeding a plurality of fifth combed flax strips into a drawing frame again for processing of the drawing process to obtain the first flax strips; in this embodiment, in the drawing process performed on a plurality of the fifth combed slivers, each process uses 3 slivers for drawing.
S200, manufacturing a yarn for blending, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s210, setting a third drawing standard and a first singeing temperature, and executing a yarn manufacturing process for blending based on the first yarn for blending, the third drawing standard and the first singeing temperature to obtain a first yarn for blending; in this embodiment, step S200 is to refine and comb the strip fibers to finally obtain the yarn, which is the material required for making the fabric; correspondingly, the third drawing standard is three drawing procedures, and the drawing quantity standards corresponding to the three drawing procedures are all 12 standards; in this embodiment, the 12 standards are obtained by drawing 6 first silk threads and 6 first flax threads; correspondingly, the value range of the first singeing temperature is 950-980 ℃; therefore, the first blending yarn is composed of the first linen yarn and the first spun yarn, and in this embodiment, the first blending yarn is a main raw material of the first warp and the first weft;
the manufacturing process of the yarn for blending comprises the following steps:
feeding the first flax slivers and the first spun silk slivers into a new drawing frame according to the third drawing standard (first drawing, second drawing and third drawing) to perform drawing treatment to obtain spun silk and flax mixed slivers; subsequently feeding the spun silk and flax mixed strip into a roving machine for roving process treatment to obtain spun silk and flax roving; then refining again, feeding the spun silk flax roving into a traction device of a spinning frame for processing a spinning process to obtain spun silk flax roving; correspondingly, after the spun yarns are obtained, the production of the yarns can be started, so that the spun silk and flax spun yarns are fed into a doubling machine for processing a doubling process, in the embodiment, the doubling process is to combine two spun silk and flax spun yarns, so as to obtain spun silk and flax combined yarns; subsequently, the spun silk and flax combined silk is spliced to a twisting machine for twisting, and then twisted into stranded yarns, so that spun silk and flax plied yarns are obtained; finally, in order to remove fuzz on the spun silk flax plied yarns, singeing treatment is carried out on the spun silk flax plied yarns according to the first singeing temperature (950 degrees are selected in the embodiment), wherein the singeing treatment is that the spun silk flax plied yarns are quickly rubbed on a hot metal surface to obtain plied yarns to be spooled; in the embodiment, a singeing machine is adopted to complete singeing treatment, and a strand conveying device, a heating device and a metal plate are arranged on the singeing machine; the heating device is used for heating the metal plate, and the strand transmission device is used for transmitting spun silk and flax strands at a high speed; and finally, performing spooling treatment on the plied yarn to be spooled to obtain the first blended yarn.
S300, manufacturing the blended fabric, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s310, setting a first fabric specification, a first fabric tension and a first fabric thickness; executing a fabric blending process based on the first blending yarn, the first fabric specification, the first fabric tension and the first fabric thickness to obtain the spun silk and flax blended fabric; in this embodiment, step S300 is a main weaving step; specifically, the first fabric specification includes: fabric width and fabric length; in the embodiment, the width of the fabric is set to be 60 +/-1 cm in consideration of fabric errors; the length of the fabric is 100 +/-1 cm;
specifically, the fabric blending process comprises the following steps: firstly, a sectional warping machine is adopted to carry out warping process treatment on the first blended yarn to obtain a first beam; subsequently, a drawing-in machine is adopted to carry out drawing-in treatment on the first beam; weaving the yarns after positive warp and warp insertion, so that a rapier loom is adopted to be matched with the first weaving shaft subjected to warp insertion for weaving treatment, the weaving treatment is weaving cloth, and therefore first weaving cloth is obtained; performing cloth inspection judgment on the first woven cloth according to the tension of the first fabric and the thickness of the first fabric; the tension and the thickness of the first fabric are set according to specific production requirements; cloth inspecting judgment, namely judging whether the first woven cloth meets the first fabric tension and the first fabric thickness, if the first woven cloth meets the first fabric tension and the first fabric thickness, the first woven cloth can be cut and delivered, so a cloth trimming machine is adopted to trim the first woven cloth according to the fabric width and the fabric length, and the second woven cloth is obtained after the patching treatment, namely cutting; firstly, a winding machine with a static removing device is adopted to wind a second woven fabric, and the static removing device on the winding machine is adopted to perform static removing treatment on the second woven fabric while winding to obtain a third woven fabric, so that the usability and the quality of the woven fabric are improved; finally, the third woven fabric is placed into a fabric washing machine, the fabric washing machine carries out fabric washing treatment on the third woven fabric based on a fabric washing agent to obtain a fourth woven fabric, and therefore the neatness of the woven fabric is improved, and the quality of the fabric is further improved; finally, drying the fourth woven fabric by using a fabric dryer (continuously drying for 50min at 100 ℃) to obtain the spun silk and flax blended fabric; the final spun silk and flax blended fabric is the spun silk and flax blended fabric in the embodiment 1; specifically, in this embodiment, the composition of the cloth washing agent includes: soap powder and distilled water; the weight ratio of the soap powder to the distilled water is 3.5-4.5: 5.5-6.5.
Example 3
The present embodiment provides a spun silk and flax blending device based on the same inventive concept as the spun silk and flax blending process in embodiment 2, which is specifically used for implementing the spun silk and flax blending process in embodiment 2, and as shown in fig. 3, the spun silk and flax blending device includes:
the blended yarn manufacturing module comprises a blended yarn manufacturing module, a blended yarn manufacturing module and a fabric blending module; the blended yarn manufacturing module is arranged close to the blended strip manufacturing module, and the fabric blending module is arranged close to the blended yarn manufacturing module;
the strip preparation module for blending includes: first raw materials ratio machine, second raw materials ratio machine and set gradually: the device comprises a spreader, a slivering machine, a sliver scouring machine, a first sliver collecting machine, a twisting machine, an alkali boiling pot, an oiling container, a first dryer, a stacking container, a first combined scutching machine, a normal-pressure scouring and bleaching pot, a second combined scutching machine, a second drawing machine and a combing machine;
specifically, a first raw material proportioning machine and a second raw material proportioning machine are arranged in parallel, and a spreader, a slivering machine, a first doubling machine, a spreading and twisting machine, an alkali boiling pot, an oiling container, a first dryer, a stacking container, a first combined scutching machine, a normal-pressure boiling and bleaching pot, a second combined scutching machine, a second doubling machine and a combing machine are sequentially connected with one another; specifically, the first raw material proportioning machine is configured to configure the first cotton pound ball according to the first raw material weight ratio and the first raw material weight value; the second raw material proportioning machine is used for allocating the first raw ramie according to the first raw material weight value and the first cotton ball weight value; the spreader is used for spreading the first cotton pound balls; the slivering machine is used for performing slivering treatment on a plurality of first cotton belts; the sliver refining machine is used for performing sliver refining treatment on a plurality of first cotton slivers; the first drawing frame is used for drawing a plurality of second cotton slivers; the extension and twisting machine is used for carrying out extension and twisting treatment on a plurality of third cotton slivers; the alkali boiling pan is used for boiling off the first raw ramie by the alkaline water; the oiling container is used for being matched with the first dryer to carry out oiling and drying treatment on the fourth raw ramie; the stacking container is used for performing stacking and opening treatment on the fifth cooked ramie; the first combined ramie carding machine is used for carding the sixth ripe ramie; the normal-pressure scouring and bleaching pot is used for carrying out the bleaching and scouring treatment on the first ramie stripes to be scoured; the second combined ramie carding machine is used for performing combined carding treatment on the second boiled ramie stripes; the second drawing frame is used for carrying out drawing processing on a plurality of third carded sliver; the combing machine is used for carrying out combing treatment on a plurality of fourth ramie stripes to be combed; the second drawing frame is also used for carrying out drawing processing on a plurality of fifth combed ramie stripes;
the yarn preparation module for blending includes: third drawing frame and set gradually: a roving frame, a spinning frame, a doubling frame, a twisting frame, a singeing frame and a bobbin winder; in this embodiment, in the roving frame, the spinning frame, the doubling frame, the twisting frame, the singeing frame and the winding frame, the discharge port and the traction device of two adjacent devices are arranged close to each other, for example, the discharge port of the roving frame and the traction device of the spinning frame are arranged close to each other; specifically, the third drawing frame is used for performing the drawing processing on the first flax strips and the first spun silk strips; the roving machine is used for carrying out roving treatment on the spun silk and flax mixed strip; the spinning frame is used for carrying out spun yarn treatment on the spun silk flax roving; the doubling machine is used for performing doubling treatment on the spun silk and flax spun yarns; the silk twisting machine is used for carrying out the silk twisting treatment on the spun silk and flax combined silk; the singeing machine is used for carrying out singeing treatment on the spun silk flax plied yarns; the winding machine is used for performing the winding treatment on the strands to be wound;
the fabric blending module comprises the following components in sequence: the automatic warp-sizing machine comprises a sectional warping machine, a drawing-in machine, a rapier loom, a first cloth inspecting machine, a second cloth inspecting machine, a cloth cutting machine, a rewinding machine, a cloth washing machine, a second drying machine and a packaging machine; in the sectional warping machine, the drawing-in machine, the rapier loom, the first cloth inspecting machine, the second cloth inspecting machine, the cloth cutting machine, the rewinding machine, the cloth washing machine, the second drying machine and the packaging machine, a certain distance is arranged between every two adjacent devices, so that the feeding and discharging safety of the woven cloth or the loom beam is ensured; specifically, a winding roller and static eliminating equipment are arranged on the rewinding machine, and the static eliminating equipment is arranged close to the winding roller; the cloth washing agent is configured in the cloth washing machine; the sectional warping machine is used for performing warping treatment on the first yarn for blending; the drawing-in machine is used for carrying out drawing-in treatment on the first beam; the rapier loom is used for weaving the first beam after the threading treatment; the first cloth inspecting machine is used for performing cloth inspecting judgment on the first woven cloth according to the tension of the first fabric; the second cloth inspecting machine is used for performing cloth inspecting judgment on the first woven cloth according to the thickness of the first fabric; the fabric cutting machine is used for performing the fabric repairing treatment on the first woven fabric when the first woven fabric meets the first fabric tension and the first fabric thickness; the rewinding machine conducts the static removing treatment on the second woven cloth through the winding roller and the static removing equipment; the cloth washing machine is used for carrying out cloth washing treatment on the third woven cloth; the second dryer is used for drying the fourth woven fabric; the packaging machine is used for packaging the spun silk and flax blended fabric.
Different from the prior art, the spun silk and flax blended fabric, the blending process and the equipment can be matched with each other through the blending strip manufacturing module, the blending yarn manufacturing module and the fabric blending module, so that the spun silk and flax blended process can be completed automatically, the spun silk and flax blended fabric with the air permeability of flax cloth and the drape effect of spun silk cloth is produced, the defects of the prior art are overcome, and certain market value and application value are achieved.
The numbers of the embodiments disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description, and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The spun silk and flax blended fabric is characterized by comprising the following components: spun silk flax blended cloth; the spun silk and flax blended fabric is formed by interweaving first warps and first wefts; the first warp and the first weft comprise first linen yarns and first spun silk yarns; the weight ratio of the first warp to the first weft is 6.5-7.5: 2.5-3.5.
2. The spun silk and flax blending process of the spun silk and flax blended fabric based on claim 1 is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
manufacturing a blending strip:
setting first raw material weight data, a first sliver practice standard, a first drawing standard, a second drawing standard, a first combing frequency, first scouring time, a first washing temperature, a second washing temperature, a first bleaching temperature and a first bleaching duration; configuring a first feedstock based on the first feedstock weight data; executing a blending sliver manufacturing process based on the first sliver refining standard, the first drawing standard, the second drawing standard, the first combing times, the first scouring time, the first washing temperature, the second washing temperature, the first bleaching duration and the first raw material to obtain first blending slivers;
preparing blended yarn:
setting a third drawing standard and a first singeing temperature, and executing a yarn manufacturing process for blending based on the first yarn for blending, the third drawing standard and the first singeing temperature to obtain a first yarn for blending;
manufacturing a blended fabric:
setting a first fabric specification, a first fabric tension and a first fabric thickness; and executing a fabric blending process based on the first blending yarn, the first fabric specification, the first fabric tension and the first fabric thickness to obtain the spun silk and flax blended fabric.
3. The spun silk flax blending process according to claim 2, characterized in that:
the first raw material weight data comprises: a first raw material weight ratio and a first raw material weight value;
the first raw material comprises: a first cotton pound ball and a first raw hemp;
the manufacturing process of the blending strip comprises the following steps: silk strip making process and flax strip making process;
the first blend bar includes: a first silk strip and a first flax strip;
the first facestock specification comprises: fabric width and fabric length.
4. The spun silk flax blending process according to claim 3, characterized in that:
the first strip refining standard comprises three strip refining procedures and four strip refining procedures;
the spun silk strip manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
calculating a first product of the first raw material weight ratio and the first raw material weight value, and setting the first product as a first cotton ball weight value;
configuring the first cotton pound balls according to the weight value of the first cotton ball, and performing extension treatment on the first cotton pound balls to obtain a plurality of first cotton belts;
carrying out strip making treatment on the first cotton strips to obtain first cotton strips; performing strip refining treatment on the plurality of first cotton strips according to the first strip refining standard to obtain a plurality of second cotton strips;
drawing the second cotton slivers to obtain third cotton slivers; and carrying out twisting treatment on the plurality of third cotton slivers to obtain the first silk strips.
5. The spun silk flax blending process according to claim 4, characterized in that:
the first drawing standard is a second drawing process; the second drawing standard is three drawing procedures;
the flax strip manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
calculating a first difference value between the first raw material weight value and the first cotton ball weight value, and setting the first difference value as a first hemp strip weight value;
configuring the first raw ramie according to the first ramie stripe weight value, and carrying out raw ramie pretreatment on the first raw ramie based on the first boiling-off time, the first washing temperature and the second washing temperature to obtain a plurality of first ramie stripes to be boiled;
bleaching and boiling off the plurality of first ramie stripes to be boiled based on the first bleaching temperature and the first bleaching duration to obtain a plurality of second boiled ramie stripes; performing combined carding treatment on the second boiled ramie stripes to obtain a plurality of third combined ramie stripes;
drawing the third combed ramie stripes according to the first drawing standard to obtain fourth combed ramie stripes; combing the fourth combed ramie stripes according to the first combing times to obtain fifth combed ramie stripes;
and carrying out drawing processing on a plurality of fifth combing ramie stripes according to the second drawing standard to obtain the first flax stripes.
6. The spun silk flax blending process according to claim 5, characterized in that:
the value range of the first boiling-off time is 125-135 min; the value range of the first washing temperature is 75-85 ℃; the value range of the second washing temperature is 1-5 ℃; the value range of the first bleaching temperature is 85-91 ℃; the value range of the first bleaching and boiling time is 85-91 min;
the step of raw ramie pretreatment further comprises:
carrying out alkaline water boiling-off treatment on the first raw ramie according to the first boiling-off time to obtain second raw ramie; firstly, carrying out first washing treatment on the second raw ramie by adopting first warm water with the water temperature of the first washing temperature, and then carrying out second washing treatment on the second raw ramie subjected to the first washing treatment by adopting first cold water with the water temperature of the second washing temperature to obtain third washed ramie; dehydrating the third washed ramie to obtain fourth raw ramie; oiling and drying the fourth raw ramie to obtain fifth ripe ramie;
stacking and opening the fifth ripe ramie to obtain a sixth ripe ramie; carrying out ramie carding treatment on the sixth cooked ramie to obtain a plurality of first ramie strips to be boiled;
the step of the bleaching scouring process further comprises:
and bleaching and boiling the plurality of first ramie stripes to be boiled according to the first bleaching temperature and the first bleaching time length to obtain a plurality of second boiled ramie stripes.
7. The spun silk flax blending process according to claim 6, characterized in that:
the third drawing standard is three drawing procedures, and the drawing quantity standards corresponding to the three drawing procedures are all 12 standards; the 12 standard is that 6 first silk strips and 6 first flax strips are used for drawing; the value range of the first singeing temperature is 950-980 ℃; the first blending yarn is composed of the first linen yarn and the first spun yarn;
the manufacturing process of the yarn for blending comprises the following steps:
performing the drawing treatment on the first flax strips and the first spun silk strips according to the third drawing standard to obtain spun silk and flax mixed strips; performing roving treatment on the spun silk and flax mixed strip to obtain spun silk and flax roving; carrying out spun yarn treatment on the spun silk flax roving to obtain spun silk flax spun yarn; performing doubling treatment on the spun silk and flax spun yarns to obtain spun silk and flax combined yarns; twisting the spun silk and flax combined silk to obtain spun silk and flax plied yarns; singeing the spun silk flax plied yarns according to the first singeing temperature to obtain plied yarns to be spooled; and performing spooling treatment on the plied yarn to be spooled to obtain the first blended yarn.
8. The spun silk flax blending process according to claim 7, characterized in that:
the fabric blending process comprises the following steps:
warping the first blending yarn to obtain a first beam; performing warp threading treatment on the first beam, and performing weaving treatment on the first beam subjected to warp threading treatment to obtain a first woven fabric; performing cloth inspection judgment on the first woven cloth according to the tension of the first fabric and the thickness of the first fabric; if the first woven fabric meets the first fabric tension and the first fabric thickness, performing fabric trimming treatment on the first woven fabric according to the fabric width and the fabric length to obtain a second woven fabric; performing static electricity removal treatment on the second woven fabric to obtain a third woven fabric; performing cloth washing treatment on the third woven cloth based on a cloth washing agent to obtain a fourth woven cloth; and drying the fourth woven fabric to obtain the spun silk and flax blended fabric.
9. The spun silk flax blending process according to claim 8, characterized in that:
the cloth washing agent comprises the following components: soap powder and distilled water; the weight ratio of the soap powder to the distilled water is 3.5-4.5: 5.5-6.5.
10. Spun silk and flax blending equipment based on any one of claims 2 to 9, characterized by comprising: the blended yarn manufacturing module comprises a blended yarn manufacturing module, a blended yarn manufacturing module and a fabric blending module; the blended yarn manufacturing module is arranged close to the blended strip manufacturing module, and the fabric blending module is arranged close to the blended yarn manufacturing module;
the strip preparation module for blending includes: the device comprises a first raw material proportioning machine, a second raw material proportioning machine, a spreading machine, a slivering machine, a sliver scouring machine, a first sliver collecting machine, a reeling machine, an alkali boiling pot, an oiling container, a first dryer, a stacking container, a first combined scutching machine, a normal-pressure scouring and bleaching pot, a second combined scutching machine, a second drawing frame and a combing machine;
the first raw material proportioning machine is used for configuring the first cotton pound ball according to the first raw material weight ratio and the first raw material weight value; the second raw material proportioning machine is used for allocating the first raw ramie according to the first raw material weight value and the first cotton ball weight value; the spreader is used for spreading the first cotton pound balls; the slivering machine is used for performing slivering treatment on a plurality of first cotton belts; the sliver refining machine is used for performing sliver refining treatment on a plurality of first cotton slivers; the first drawing frame is used for drawing a plurality of second cotton slivers; the extension and twisting machine is used for carrying out extension and twisting treatment on a plurality of third cotton slivers; the alkali boiling pan is used for boiling off the first raw ramie by the alkaline water; the oiling container is used for being matched with the first dryer to carry out oiling and drying treatment on the fourth raw ramie; the stacking container is used for performing stacking and opening treatment on the fifth cooked ramie; the first combined ramie carding machine is used for carding the sixth ripe ramie; the normal-pressure scouring and bleaching pot is used for carrying out the bleaching and scouring treatment on the first ramie stripes to be scoured; the second combined ramie carding machine is used for performing combined carding treatment on the second boiled ramie stripes; the second drawing frame is used for carrying out drawing processing on a plurality of third carded sliver; the combing machine is used for carrying out combing treatment on a plurality of fourth ramie stripes to be combed; the second drawing frame is also used for carrying out drawing processing on a plurality of fifth combed ramie stripes;
the yarn preparation module for blending includes: a third drawing frame, a roving frame, a spinning frame, a drawing frame, a twisting frame, a singeing frame and a bobbin winder;
the third drawing frame is used for carrying out drawing treatment on the first flax strips and the first spun silk strips; the roving machine is used for carrying out roving treatment on the spun silk and flax mixed strip; the spinning frame is used for carrying out spun yarn treatment on the spun silk flax roving; the doubling machine is used for performing doubling treatment on the spun silk and flax spun yarns; the silk twisting machine is used for carrying out the silk twisting treatment on the spun silk and flax combined silk; the singeing machine is used for carrying out singeing treatment on the spun silk flax plied yarns; the winding machine is used for performing the winding treatment on the strands to be wound;
the surface fabric blending module includes: the automatic warp-sizing machine comprises a sectional warping machine, a drawing-in machine, a rapier loom, a first cloth inspecting machine, a second cloth inspecting machine, a cloth cutting machine, a rewinding machine, a cloth washing machine, a second drying machine and a packaging machine; the rewinding machine is provided with a winding roller and static eliminating equipment, and the static eliminating equipment is arranged close to the winding roller; the cloth washing agent is configured in the cloth washing machine;
the sectional warping machine is used for performing warping treatment on the first yarn for blending; the drawing-in machine is used for carrying out drawing-in treatment on the first beam; the rapier loom is used for weaving the first beam after the threading treatment; the first cloth inspecting machine is used for performing cloth inspecting judgment on the first woven cloth according to the tension of the first fabric; the second cloth inspecting machine is used for performing cloth inspecting judgment on the first woven cloth according to the thickness of the first fabric; the fabric cutting machine is used for performing the fabric repairing treatment on the first woven fabric when the first woven fabric meets the first fabric tension and the first fabric thickness; the rewinding machine conducts the static removing treatment on the second woven cloth through the winding roller and the static removing equipment; the cloth washing machine is used for carrying out cloth washing treatment on the third woven cloth; the second dryer is used for drying the fourth woven fabric; the packaging machine is used for packaging the spun silk and flax blended fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111579694.5A CN114369893A (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Spun silk and flax blended fabric, blending process and equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111579694.5A CN114369893A (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Spun silk and flax blended fabric, blending process and equipment |
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| CN114369893A true CN114369893A (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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| CN202111579694.5A Pending CN114369893A (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Spun silk and flax blended fabric, blending process and equipment |
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