CN109989158A - A kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology based on polylactic acid - Google Patents
A kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology based on polylactic acid Download PDFInfo
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- CN109989158A CN109989158A CN201910260145.8A CN201910260145A CN109989158A CN 109989158 A CN109989158 A CN 109989158A CN 201910260145 A CN201910260145 A CN 201910260145A CN 109989158 A CN109989158 A CN 109989158A
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- tencel
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- polylactic acid
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/04—Silk
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology based on polylactic acid, including ptt fiber, tencel fiber, acid fiber by polylactic, cotton yarn, wool and mulberry silk, the component proportion of above-mentioned raw materials is, ptt fiber 15~20%, tencel fiber 10~15%, acid fiber by polylactic 40~50%, cotton yarn 10~30%, wool 6~8% and mulberry silk 7~9%, make as follows: step 1 chooses raw material；Step 2, raw material handling；Step 3, and close；Step 4, ripe bar processing；Step 5, winder；Step 6, warping；Step 7, sizing；Step 8, drawing-in；Step 9, weaving；Step 10, dyeing；Step 11, sizing；The present invention, structure is stronger, and dyeing setting temperature is low when processing, does not use highly basic, with certain environment protecting, the raising of acid fiber by polylactic content effectively increases jacquard weave ratio of briquetting, and elasticity is improved, good permeability is not easy the fold that shrinks, and is not easy to fade, and is easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile cloth technical field, specially a kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing based on polylactic acid
Technique.
Background technique
Textile is textile fabric by a kind of product made of processing weaving, and the every field in life has obtained extensively
General use, textile cloth jacquard weave ratio of briquetting in the prior art is low, and textile cloth elasticity is insufficient, is easy to happen crimping and deformation, breathes freely
Property it is poor, shrink fold is easy after washing, while being easy to fade, in addition, need high temperature when existing textile cloth dyeing and finishing, highly basic, no
Meet the trend of energy-saving and emission-reduction, textile cloth is not degradable, and environment protecting is bad, therefore, designs a kind of tencel based on polylactic acid
Interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology are necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology based on polylactic acid, to solve
The problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth based on polylactic acid,
Including ptt fiber, tencel fiber, acid fiber by polylactic, cotton yarn, wool and mulberry silk, the component proportion of above-mentioned raw materials is that PTT is fine
Dimension 15~20%, tencel fiber 10~15%, acid fiber by polylactic 40~50%, cotton yarn 10~30%, wool 6~8% and silkworm
Silk 7~9%.
A kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology based on polylactic acid includes the following steps: step 1, chooses former
Material；Step 2, raw material handling；Step 3, and close；Step 4, ripe bar processing；Step 5, winder；Step 6, warping；Step
Seven, sizing；Step 8, drawing-in；Step 9, weaving；Step 10, dyeing；Step 11, sizing；
Wherein in above-mentioned step one, ptt fiber, tencel fiber, acid fiber by polylactic, cotton yarn, wool and silkworm are chosen
Raw material of the silk as processing tencel interwoven textile cloth, and according to ptt fiber 15~20%, tencel fiber 10~15%, polylactic acid
Fiber 40~50%, cotton yarn 10~30%, wool 6~8% and mulberry silk 7~9% ratio weighed, it is former to obtain processing
Material；
Wherein in above-mentioned step two, most of impurity, fault and the staple fiber that should not be spinned in raw cotton are removed, is adopted
It is carried out with cotton roll of the carding machine to machine under scutching cotton process by processes such as licker-in, cylinder flat, doffers, divides and comb, clean, being mixed into
Sliver enters cylinder, removes cotton knot, impurity and fibre defect in fiber, further separates fiber by combing machine, excludes a fixed length
Spend staple fiber below；
Wherein in above-mentioned step three, sliver is carried out and closed using drawing frame, sliver is elongated and is taken out carefully to regulation weight
Amount, and straightening of fibers parallel degree is further increased, sliver mixing is carried out on drawing frame, it is good ripe that circle item is made into molding
Item, regular domain are placed in sliver can；
Wherein in above-mentioned step four, drawing-off, twisting are passed through to the ripe bar of drafting synthesis, make sliver that there is centainly strong
Roving-drafting is drawn and attenuated to required fineness, and twisted by power, forms the spun yarn with certain twist and strength and wound on bobbin
On；
Wherein in above-mentioned step five, the coil to get off on twisting machine is rewound big at certain shapes, capacity
Bobbin, while eliminating the impurity on yarn and fault；
Wherein in above-mentioned step six, by production engineering specifications, the warp thread of certain radical, in accordance with the specified length, width
Width, close wind is in warp beam under the action of some tension；
Wherein in above-mentioned step seven, whole good warp beam is placed on sizing machine, by midge, is dried by baking oven；
Wherein in above-mentioned step eight, by each warp thread in warp beam according to production engineering specifications, according to certain
Order penetrates heald and reed, and menopause tablet is inserted on warp thread, it has been determined that weaving link All going well；
Wherein in above-mentioned step nine, warp beam is led into weft yarn by shuttle on loom, is woven by technique requirement
Fabric, and it is wound into yardage roll；
Wherein in above-mentioned step ten, the cloth processed is rolled into dye vat and is disseminated, by roll by dye liquor
It is uniformly rolled into inside textile, cloth is pulled out after disseminating 30~60min, is cleaned 3~5 times with clear water；
Wherein in above-mentioned step ten one, the cloth after cleaning is placed on to bake and bank up with earth in forming machine and is dried, dried
Temperature be 120~130 DEG C, drying time be 30~60min, after drying, cloth is taken out, using presses to cloth into
Cloth, is then put into stenter and carries out tentering by row ironing repeatedly, and cloth is carried out perching by cloth inspecting machine after tentering,
Then rolling and storage again.
According to the above technical scheme, in the step 11, tentering temperature is 170~180 DEG C, and speed is 30~40m/
min。
According to the above technical scheme, in the step 7, slurry based on converted starch, supplemented by PVA slurry and acrylic acid,
And proportions are 17: 13: 1, while adding a small amount of antistatic agent in the slurry.
According to the above technical scheme, in the step 7, reinforce touring, processing broken end, viscous and wait faults in time, quickly on
The idling time is beaten in doffing, reduction.
According to the above technical scheme, in the step 11, ironing temperature is 60~80 DEG C.
According to the above technical scheme, cloth washing shrinkage≤2% in the step 10, after washing.
According to the above technical scheme, in the step 6, using weaver's knot connector, yarn tail length degree is controlled in 3~4mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: passing through ptt fiber, tencel fiber, cotton yarn, wool and mulberry
Silk matches so that textile cloth structure is stronger, and internal acid fiber by polylactic is that a kind of raw material can be planted, easily be planted, and discards
Object in nature can natural degradation synthetic fibers, dyeing setting temperature is low when processing, does not use highly basic, has certain ring
Effect is protected, the raising of acid fiber by polylactic content effectively increases jacquard weave ratio of briquetting, and textile cloth elasticity is improved, good permeability,
It is not easy the fold that shrinks, while textile cloth is not easy to fade, convenient for the use of textile cloth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is preparation technology flow chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology based on polylactic acid, including ptt fiber, tencel fiber, poly- cream
The component proportion of sour fiber, cotton yarn, wool and mulberry silk, above-mentioned raw materials is ptt fiber 18%, tencel fiber 12%, polylactic acid
Fiber 40%, cotton yarn 15%, wool 7% and mulberry silk 8%.
A kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology based on polylactic acid includes the following steps: step 1, chooses former
Material；Step 2, raw material handling；Step 3, and close；Step 4, ripe bar processing；Step 5, winder；Step 6, warping；Step
Seven, sizing；Step 8, drawing-in；Step 9, weaving；Step 10, dyeing；Step 11, sizing；
Wherein in above-mentioned step one, ptt fiber, tencel fiber, acid fiber by polylactic, cotton yarn, wool and silkworm are chosen
Silk as process tencel interwoven textile cloth raw material, and according to ptt fiber 18%, tencel fiber 12%, acid fiber by polylactic 40%,
The ratio of cotton yarn 15%, wool 7% and mulberry silk 8% is weighed, and is processed raw material；
Wherein in above-mentioned step two, most of impurity, fault and the staple fiber that should not be spinned in raw cotton are removed, is adopted
It is carried out with cotton roll of the carding machine to machine under scutching cotton process by processes such as licker-in, cylinder flat, doffers, divides and comb, clean, being mixed into
Sliver enters cylinder, removes cotton knot, impurity and fibre defect in fiber, further separates fiber by combing machine, excludes a fixed length
Spend staple fiber below；
Wherein in above-mentioned step three, sliver is carried out and closed using drawing frame, sliver is elongated and is taken out carefully to regulation weight
Amount, and straightening of fibers parallel degree is further increased, sliver mixing is carried out on drawing frame, it is good ripe that circle item is made into molding
Item, regular domain are placed in sliver can；
Wherein in above-mentioned step four, drawing-off, twisting are passed through to the ripe bar of drafting synthesis, make sliver that there is centainly strong
Roving-drafting is drawn and attenuated to required fineness, and twisted by power, forms the spun yarn with certain twist and strength and wound on bobbin
On；
Wherein in above-mentioned step five, the coil to get off on twisting machine is rewound big at certain shapes, capacity
Bobbin, while eliminating the impurity on yarn and fault；
Wherein in above-mentioned step six, by production engineering specifications, the warp thread of certain radical, in accordance with the specified length, width
Width, close wind is in warp beam under the action of some tension；
Wherein in above-mentioned step seven, whole good warp beam is placed on sizing machine, by midge, is dried by baking oven；
Wherein in above-mentioned step eight, by each warp thread in warp beam according to production engineering specifications, according to certain
Order penetrates heald and reed, and menopause tablet is inserted on warp thread, it has been determined that weaving link All going well；
Wherein in above-mentioned step nine, warp beam is led into weft yarn by shuttle on loom, is woven by technique requirement
Fabric, and it is wound into yardage roll；
Wherein in above-mentioned step ten, the cloth processed is rolled into dye vat and is disseminated, by roll by dye liquor
It is uniformly rolled into inside textile, cloth is pulled out after disseminating 30~60min, is cleaned 3~5 times with clear water；
Wherein in above-mentioned step ten one, the cloth after cleaning is placed on to bake and bank up with earth in forming machine and is dried, dried
Temperature be 120~130 DEG C, drying time be 30~60min, after drying, cloth is taken out, using presses to cloth into
Cloth, is then put into stenter and carries out tentering by row ironing repeatedly, and cloth is carried out perching by cloth inspecting machine after tentering,
Then rolling and storage again.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 11, tentering temperature is 170~180 DEG C, and speed is 30~40m/min.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 7, slurry is based on converted starch, supplemented by PVA slurry and acrylic acid, and three
Person's ratio is 17: 13: 1, while adding a small amount of antistatic agent in the slurry.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 7, reinforce touring, processing broken end, viscous and wait faults in time, quickly on fall
The idling time is beaten in axis, reduction.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 11, ironing temperature is 60~80 DEG C.
According to the above technical scheme, cloth washing shrinkage≤2% in step 10, after washing.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 6, using weaver's knot connector, yarn tail length degree is controlled in 3~4mm.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth based on polylactic acid, including ptt fiber, tencel fiber, acid fiber by polylactic, cotton yarn,
The component proportion of wool and mulberry silk, above-mentioned raw materials is ptt fiber 18%, tencel fiber 12%, acid fiber by polylactic 45%, cotton
Yarn 10%, wool 7% and mulberry silk 8%.
A kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology based on polylactic acid includes the following steps: step 1, chooses former
Material；Step 2, raw material handling；Step 3, and close；Step 4, ripe bar processing；Step 5, winder；Step 6, warping；Step
Seven, sizing；Step 8, drawing-in；Step 9, weaving；Step 10, dyeing；Step 11, sizing；
Wherein in above-mentioned step one, ptt fiber, tencel fiber, acid fiber by polylactic, cotton yarn, wool and silkworm are chosen
Silk as process tencel interwoven textile cloth raw material, and according to ptt fiber 18%, tencel fiber 12%, acid fiber by polylactic 45%,
The ratio of cotton yarn 10%, wool 7% and mulberry silk 8% is weighed, and is processed raw material；
Wherein in above-mentioned step two, most of impurity, fault and the staple fiber that should not be spinned in raw cotton are removed, is adopted
It is carried out with cotton roll of the carding machine to machine under scutching cotton process by processes such as licker-in, cylinder flat, doffers, divides and comb, clean, being mixed into
Sliver enters cylinder, removes cotton knot, impurity and fibre defect in fiber, further separates fiber by combing machine, excludes a fixed length
Spend staple fiber below；
Wherein in above-mentioned step three, sliver is carried out and closed using drawing frame, sliver is elongated and is taken out carefully to regulation weight
Amount, and straightening of fibers parallel degree is further increased, sliver mixing is carried out on drawing frame, it is good ripe that circle item is made into molding
Item, regular domain are placed in sliver can；
Wherein in above-mentioned step four, drawing-off, twisting are passed through to the ripe bar of drafting synthesis, make sliver that there is centainly strong
Roving-drafting is drawn and attenuated to required fineness, and twisted by power, forms the spun yarn with certain twist and strength and wound on bobbin
On；
Wherein in above-mentioned step five, the coil to get off on twisting machine is rewound big at certain shapes, capacity
Bobbin, while eliminating the impurity on yarn and fault；
Wherein in above-mentioned step six, by production engineering specifications, the warp thread of certain radical, in accordance with the specified length, width
Width, close wind is in warp beam under the action of some tension；
Wherein in above-mentioned step seven, whole good warp beam is placed on sizing machine, by midge, is dried by baking oven；
Wherein in above-mentioned step eight, by each warp thread in warp beam according to production engineering specifications, according to certain
Order penetrates heald and reed, and menopause tablet is inserted on warp thread, it has been determined that weaving link All going well；
Wherein in above-mentioned step nine, warp beam is led into weft yarn by shuttle on loom, is woven by technique requirement
Fabric, and it is wound into yardage roll；
Wherein in above-mentioned step ten, the cloth processed is rolled into dye vat and is disseminated, by roll by dye liquor
It is uniformly rolled into inside textile, cloth is pulled out after disseminating 30~60min, is cleaned 3~5 times with clear water；
Wherein in above-mentioned step ten one, the cloth after cleaning is placed on to bake and bank up with earth in forming machine and is dried, dried
Temperature be 120~130 DEG C, drying time be 30~60min, after drying, cloth is taken out, using presses to cloth into
Cloth, is then put into stenter and carries out tentering by row ironing repeatedly, and cloth is carried out perching by cloth inspecting machine after tentering,
Then rolling and storage again.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 11, tentering temperature is 170~180 DEG C, and speed is 30~40m/min.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 7, slurry is based on converted starch, supplemented by PVA slurry and acrylic acid, and three
Person's ratio is 17: 13: 1, while adding a small amount of antistatic agent in the slurry.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 7, reinforce touring, processing broken end, viscous and wait faults in time, quickly on fall
The idling time is beaten in axis, reduction.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 11, ironing temperature is 60~80 DEG C.
According to the above technical scheme, cloth washing shrinkage≤2% in step 10, after washing.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 6, using weaver's knot connector, yarn tail length degree is controlled in 3~4mm.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth based on polylactic acid, including ptt fiber, tencel fiber, acid fiber by polylactic, cotton yarn,
The component proportion of wool and mulberry silk, above-mentioned raw materials is ptt fiber 15%, tencel fiber 10%, acid fiber by polylactic 50%, cotton
Yarn 10%, wool 7% and mulberry silk 8%.
A kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology based on polylactic acid includes the following steps: step 1, chooses former
Material；Step 2, raw material handling；Step 3, and close；Step 4, ripe bar processing；Step 5, winder；Step 6, warping；Step
Seven, sizing；Step 8, drawing-in；Step 9, weaving；Step 10, dyeing；Step 11, sizing；
Wherein in above-mentioned step one, ptt fiber, tencel fiber, acid fiber by polylactic, cotton yarn, wool and silkworm are chosen
Silk as process tencel interwoven textile cloth raw material, and according to ptt fiber 15%, tencel fiber 10%, acid fiber by polylactic 50%,
The ratio of cotton yarn 10%, wool 7% and mulberry silk 8% is weighed, and is processed raw material；
Wherein in above-mentioned step two, most of impurity, fault and the staple fiber that should not be spinned in raw cotton are removed, is adopted
It is carried out with cotton roll of the carding machine to machine under scutching cotton process by processes such as licker-in, cylinder flat, doffers, divides and comb, clean, being mixed into
Sliver enters cylinder, removes cotton knot, impurity and fibre defect in fiber, further separates fiber by combing machine, excludes a fixed length
Spend staple fiber below；
Wherein in above-mentioned step three, sliver is carried out and closed using drawing frame, sliver is elongated and is taken out carefully to regulation weight
Amount, and straightening of fibers parallel degree is further increased, sliver mixing is carried out on drawing frame, it is good ripe that circle item is made into molding
Item, regular domain are placed in sliver can；
Wherein in above-mentioned step four, drawing-off, twisting are passed through to the ripe bar of drafting synthesis, make sliver that there is centainly strong
Roving-drafting is drawn and attenuated to required fineness, and twisted by power, forms the spun yarn with certain twist and strength and wound on bobbin
On；
Wherein in above-mentioned step five, the coil to get off on twisting machine is rewound big at certain shapes, capacity
Bobbin, while eliminating the impurity on yarn and fault；
Wherein in above-mentioned step six, by production engineering specifications, the warp thread of certain radical, in accordance with the specified length, width
Width, close wind is in warp beam under the action of some tension；
Wherein in above-mentioned step seven, whole good warp beam is placed on sizing machine, by midge, is dried by baking oven；
Wherein in above-mentioned step eight, by each warp thread in warp beam according to production engineering specifications, according to certain
Order penetrates heald and reed, and menopause tablet is inserted on warp thread, it has been determined that weaving link All going well；
Wherein in above-mentioned step nine, warp beam is led into weft yarn by shuttle on loom, is woven by technique requirement
Fabric, and it is wound into yardage roll；
Wherein in above-mentioned step ten, the cloth processed is rolled into dye vat and is disseminated, by roll by dye liquor
It is uniformly rolled into inside textile, cloth is pulled out after disseminating 30~60min, is cleaned 3~5 times with clear water；
Wherein in above-mentioned step ten one, the cloth after cleaning is placed on to bake and bank up with earth in forming machine and is dried, dried
Temperature be 120~130 DEG C, drying time be 30~60min, after drying, cloth is taken out, using presses to cloth into
Cloth, is then put into stenter and carries out tentering by row ironing repeatedly, and cloth is carried out perching by cloth inspecting machine after tentering,
Then rolling and storage again.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 11, tentering temperature is 170~180 DEG C, and speed is 30~40m/min.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 7, slurry is based on converted starch, supplemented by PVA slurry and acrylic acid, and three
Person's ratio is 17: 13: 1, while adding a small amount of antistatic agent in the slurry.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 7, reinforce touring, processing broken end, viscous and wait faults in time, quickly on fall
The idling time is beaten in axis, reduction.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 11, ironing temperature is 60~80 DEG C.
According to the above technical scheme, cloth washing shrinkage≤2% in step 10, after washing.
According to the above technical scheme, in step 6, using weaver's knot connector, yarn tail length degree is controlled in 3~4mm.Comparative example:
The common cotton textile cloth bought and sold on the market.
Each embodiment property comparison is as follows:
Based on above-mentioned, it is an advantage of the current invention that textile cloth passes through ptt fiber, tencel fiber, cotton yarn, wool and silkworm
Silk spinning woven fabric matches, and structure is stronger, and internal acid fiber by polylactic is that a kind of raw material can be planted, easily be planted, and waste exists
In nature can natural degradation synthetic fibers, dyeing setting temperature is low when processing, does not use highly basic, has certain environmental protection effect
Fruit improves the content of acid fiber by polylactic, effectively increases jacquard weave ratio of briquetting, and textile cloth elasticity is improved, and good permeability is not easy
Shrink fold, while textile cloth is not easy to fade, convenient for the use of textile cloth.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology based on polylactic acid, including ptt fiber, tencel fiber, polylactic acid
Fiber, cotton yarn, wool and mulberry silk, it is characterised in that: the component proportion of above-mentioned raw materials is that ptt fiber 15~20%, tencel are fine
Dimension 10~15%, acid fiber by polylactic 40~50%, cotton yarn 10~30%, wool 6~8% and mulberry silk 7~9%.
2. a kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology based on polylactic acid includes the following steps: step 1, choose former
Material；Step 2, raw material handling；Step 3, and close；Step 4, ripe bar processing；Step 5, winder；Step 6, warping；Step
Seven, sizing；Step 8, drawing-in；Step 9, weaving；Step 10, dyeing；Step 11, sizing；It is characterized by:
Wherein in above-mentioned step one, chooses ptt fiber, tencel fiber, acid fiber by polylactic, cotton yarn, wool and mulberry silk and make
For the raw material for processing tencel interwoven textile cloth, and according to ptt fiber 15~20%, tencel fiber 10~15%, acid fiber by polylactic
40~50%, the ratio of cotton yarn 10~30%, wool 6~8% and mulberry silk 7~9% is weighed, and is processed raw material；
Wherein in above-mentioned step two, most of impurity, fault and the staple fiber that should not be spinned in raw cotton are removed, using comb
Cotton machine carries out the cotton roll of machine under scutching cotton process by processes such as licker-in, cylinder flat, doffers, divides and combs, cleans, being mixed into sliver
Enter cylinder, remove cotton knot, impurity and fibre defect in fiber, fiber is further separated by combing machine, exclude certain length with
Under staple fiber；
Wherein in above-mentioned step three, sliver is carried out and closed using drawing frame, sliver is elongated to take out and carefully arrives predetermined weight, and
Straightening of fibers parallel degree is further increased, sliver mixing is carried out on drawing frame, circle item is made into the good ripe bar of molding, is had
Regular domain is placed in sliver can；
Wherein in above-mentioned step four, drawing-off, twisting are passed through to the ripe bar of drafting synthesis, make sliver that there is certain strength,
Roving-drafting is drawn and attenuated to required fineness, and is twisted, forms the spun yarn with certain twist and strength and on bobbin；
Wherein in above-mentioned step five, the coil to get off on twisting machine is rewound to the bobbin big at certain shapes, capacity,
The impurity and fault on yarn are eliminated simultaneously；
Wherein in above-mentioned step six, by production engineering specifications, the warp thread of certain radical, in accordance with the specified length, breadth,
Close wind is in warp beam under the action of some tension；
Wherein in above-mentioned step seven, whole good warp beam is placed on sizing machine, by midge, is dried by baking oven；
Wherein in above-mentioned step eight, by each warp thread in warp beam according to production engineering specifications, according to certain order
Heald and reed are penetrated, and inserts menopause tablet on warp thread, it has been determined that weaving link All going well；
Wherein in above-mentioned step nine, warp beam is led into weft yarn by shuttle on loom, is woven into fabric by technique requirement,
And it is wound into yardage roll；
Wherein in above-mentioned step ten, the cloth processed is rolled into dye vat and is disseminated, it is by roll that dye liquor is uniform
It is rolled into inside textile, cloth is pulled out after disseminating 30~60min, is cleaned 3~5 times with clear water；
Wherein in above-mentioned step ten one, the cloth after cleaning is placed on to bake and bank up with earth in forming machine and is dried, drying temperature
It is 120~130 DEG C, drying time is 30~60min, and after drying, cloth is taken out, and is carried out using presses to cloth anti-
Cloth, is then put into stenter and carries out tentering by multiple ironing, cloth is carried out perching by cloth inspecting machine after tentering, then
Rolling and storage again.
3. a kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology, feature based on polylactic acid according to claim 2 exists
In: in the step 11, tentering temperature is 170~180 DEG C, and speed is 30~40m/min.
4. a kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology, feature based on polylactic acid according to claim 2 exists
In: in the step 7, slurry is based on converted starch, supplemented by PVA slurry and acrylic acid, and proportions are 17:13:1, together
When add a small amount of antistatic agent in the slurry.
5. a kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology, feature based on polylactic acid according to claim 2 exists
In: in the step 7, reinforcement is touring, and processing in time breaks end, glues and wait faults, and quickly above the idling time is beaten in doffing, reduction.
6. a kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology, feature based on polylactic acid according to claim 2 exists
In: in the step 11, ironing temperature is 60~80 DEG C.
7. a kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology, feature based on polylactic acid according to claim 2 exists
In: cloth washing shrinkage≤2% in the step 10, after washing.
8. a kind of tencel interwoven textile cloth and its processing technology, feature based on polylactic acid according to claim 2 exists
In: in the step 6, using weaver's knot connector, yarn tail length degree is controlled in 3~4mm.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111764029A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-13 | 江苏明源纺织有限公司 | Mulberry silk and polylactic acid combined corn fiber woven fabric and processing technology |
| CN111844973A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-10-30 | 宁波炜业科技有限公司 | Antimony-free woven fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN112267187A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-26 | 泰州世纪天虹纺织有限公司 | Production process of textile raw material yarn |
| CN113201844A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-03 | 浙江谦丝忆纺织科技有限公司 | Production method of high-elasticity jacquard cloth |
-
2019
- 2019-04-01 CN CN201910260145.8A patent/CN109989158A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111844973A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-10-30 | 宁波炜业科技有限公司 | Antimony-free woven fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN111764029A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-13 | 江苏明源纺织有限公司 | Mulberry silk and polylactic acid combined corn fiber woven fabric and processing technology |
| CN112267187A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-26 | 泰州世纪天虹纺织有限公司 | Production process of textile raw material yarn |
| CN113201844A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-03 | 浙江谦丝忆纺织科技有限公司 | Production method of high-elasticity jacquard cloth |
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