Safety recovery device for infusion apparatus
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and particularly relates to a safety recovery device of an infusion apparatus.
Background
The use of the disposable medical supplies has important significance in preventing and controlling the occurrence of hospital infection and improving the quality of medical care work. If the disposable medical supplies after use are not well treated, the hospital environment is harmed or social pollution is caused, so that the recycling, destroying and harmless treatment of the disposable medical supplies are particularly important. The safety recovery device of the prior infusion apparatus has the problems of insufficient treatment and disinfection of the needle head, the puncture tip of the bottle stopper and the medicine in the infusion tube, and influence on medicine and virus infection.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a safety recovery device of an infusion apparatus, which can clamp and fix a needle head and a bottle stopper puncture tip and can fully disinfect and wipe the inside and the outside of the infusion apparatus.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a transfusion system safety recovery unit, includes the recycling bin, and the recycling bin lower extreme has set firmly the collection box, and the inside upper end of recycling bin is equipped with carries out the fixed recovery clamping part who retrieves of both ends centre gripping to the transfusion system, and the inside slip of recycling bin is equipped with flexible post, and flexible post upper end has set firmly sealed apron, and the inside upper end of recycling bin has set firmly recovery funnel, sealed apron and recovery funnel sealing connection, flexible post sliding connection in the recycling bin.
Preferably, flexible post gliding makes sealed apron and recovery funnel carry out sealing connection and prevent the virus infection in the recovery drum, be equipped with the spiral spout on the flexible post periphery, it is equipped with first centre gripping slider to slide in the spiral spout, first centre gripping slider is kept away from flexible post one end and is rotated and be equipped with first centre gripping axis of rotation, first centre gripping axis of rotation is kept away from first centre gripping slider direction and has been set firmly first centre gripping connecting block, it makes things convenient for the syringe needle to get into the centre gripping to have the centre gripping passageway in the first centre gripping connecting block, the both sides slip is equipped with two grip blocks that carry out the centre gripping to the syringe needle in the first centre gripping connecting block.
Preferably, the spiral sliding groove is provided with a second clamping sliding block in a sliding mode, the second clamping sliding block is rotatably provided with a second clamping rotating shaft in a direction away from the telescopic column, the second clamping rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second clamping connecting block in a direction away from the second clamping sliding block, a bottle stopper puncturing tip entering channel is formed in the second clamping connecting block, and two clamping sliding shafts for rotatably clamping the bottle stopper puncturing tip are slidably arranged on two sides in the second clamping connecting block.
Preferably, a winding part is arranged below the recovery clamping part; the winding part comprises a disinfection water cavity, the disinfection water cavity is located above the inner part of the telescopic column, a disinfection channel is arranged in the second clamping sliding block, the disinfection channel in the second clamping sliding block and a bottle stopper puncture tip inlet channel in the second clamping connecting block are communicated through a second clamping rotating shaft, the disinfection water cavity is provided with a valve through the inner connection of the second clamping sliding block, a sewage cavity is arranged below the disinfection water cavity in the telescopic column, a recovery channel is arranged in the first clamping sliding block, and the recovery channel in the first clamping sliding block is communicated with the clamping channel in the first clamping connecting block through the inner connection of the first clamping rotating shaft.
Preferably, the periphery of the winding part is provided with a disinfection part; the disinfection part includes two disinfection groups, two disinfection groups are located the recovery drum of flexible post both sides, two disinfection groups are sliding connection in the recovery drum, disinfection group contains and is equipped with the ejector pad, the ejector pad has set firmly the stripper plate to the direction in the middle of the recovery drum, the stripper plate is kept away from ejector pad one end and is rotated and be equipped with a plurality of turning blocks, a plurality of turning blocks are equipped with a plurality of motors to ejector pad direction one end linkage, a plurality of turning blocks are kept away from the motor direction and have set firmly a plurality of disinfection sponges, a plurality of disinfection sponges are the same with the turning block and transfer line external shape.
Preferably, one side slides in the flexible post and is equipped with first grip block, and first grip block is kept away from flexible post direction and is rotated and be equipped with two first centre gripping pivots, and it is equipped with the second grip block to slide in the flexible post in first grip block below, and the second grip block is kept away from flexible post direction and is rotated and be equipped with two second centre gripping pivots, second grip block and first grip block and transfer line external shape, flexible post both sides are equipped with two storage channels in the recovery section of thick bamboo, and two storage channels upper ends slide and be equipped with two unloading slides.
Preferably, a separation part is arranged in the recovery box below the disinfection part; the separation part comprises a magnetic conveying mechanism, the magnetic conveying mechanism is located in a recovery cylinder below the telescopic column, the magnetic conveying mechanism is connected in the recovery cylinder in a rotating mode, a first storage group for carrying out sealed storage on a bottle stopper puncture tip is arranged on one side in the recovery box below the magnetic conveying mechanism, the first storage group is provided with a second storage group for carrying out sealed storage on a needle head in the middle direction of the recovery box, the first storage group is identical to the inner structure of the second storage group, the first storage group and the second storage group contain a fixed blanking cylinder, the fixed blanking cylinder is connected with a storage channel, a plurality of rotating control shafts are arranged in the fixed blanking cylinder in a rotating mode, the lower end of the fixed blanking cylinder is fixedly provided with a sealed storage cylinder, and a sealed blanking valve is connected with the fixed blanking cylinder in the sealed storage cylinder.
Preferably, the storage part is inside including the storage chamber, and the storage chamber is located the collection box, and the storage chamber top is kept away from the second and is saved the composing prescription and rotate to both sides and be equipped with two packing axis of rotation, is equipped with two chambeies of breathing in two packing axis of rotation, and two packing axis of rotation periphery windings are equipped with a plurality of wrapping bags, and two packing axis of rotation are breathed in the centre gripping wrapping bag through two chambeies of breathing in, and storage chamber one side slides in the collection box and is equipped with ejection of compact slide.
Has the advantages that:
1. through the setting of the recovery clamping part, the puncture tip of the needle head and the bottle stopper is clamped and fixed, and the disinfection and the separation of the inside and the outside of the infusion apparatus are favorably carried out.
2. The winding part and the disinfection part are arranged, so that the inside and the outside of the infusion apparatus are disinfected and wiped sufficiently, and the prevention of drug pollution and virus infection is facilitated.
3. Through separation part and storage component setting, separate syringe needle, bottle plug puncture prong, transfer line and carry out sealed storage respectively, be favorable to rationally to save sealedly.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view in front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view at a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a portion B in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a portion C in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of fig. 3 at D.
In the figure, a recovery cylinder 10, a recovery box 11, a recovery clamping component 12, a winding component 13, a disinfection component 14, a separation component 15, a storage component 16, a sealing cover plate 17, a telescopic column 18, a recovery funnel 19, a first clamping slide block 20, a first clamping rotating shaft 21, a first clamping connecting block 22, a clamping plate 23, a second clamping slide block 24, a second clamping rotating shaft 25, a second clamping connecting block 26, a clamping sliding shaft 27, a spiral chute 28, a disinfection water cavity 29, an outlet valve 30, a sewage cavity 31, a recovery valve 32, a first clamping block 33, a first clamping rotating shaft 34, a second clamping block 35, a second clamping rotating shaft 36, a disinfection group 37, a pushing block 38, a squeezing plate 39, a rotating block 40, a motor 41, a disinfection sponge 42, a storage channel 43, a blanking slide plate 44, a magnetic conveying mechanism 45, a first storage group 46, a second storage group 47, a fixed blanking cylinder 48, a rotating control shaft 49, a rotating control shaft, a rotating blocks 28, a rotating blocks, a rotating block, a sealed storage cylinder 50, a sealed discharging valve 51, a packaging rotating shaft 52, a suction cavity 53, a packaging bag 54, a storage cavity 55 and a discharging sliding plate 56.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a safe recovery device for an infusion apparatus comprises a recovery cylinder 10, wherein a recovery box 11 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the recovery cylinder 10, a recovery clamping component 12 for clamping and fixing the infusion apparatus at two ends is arranged at the upper end inside the recovery cylinder 10, a telescopic column 18 is slidably arranged inside the recovery cylinder 10, a sealing cover plate 17 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the telescopic column 18, a recovery funnel 19 is fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the recovery cylinder 10, the sealing cover plate 17 is in sealing connection with the recovery funnel 19, and the telescopic column 18 is in sliding connection with the recovery cylinder 10.
Further, with reference to fig. 1-6, the telescopic column 18 slides down in the recovery cylinder 10 to make the sealing cover plate 17 and the recovery funnel 19 hermetically connected to prevent virus infection, a spiral chute 28 is disposed on the circumference of the telescopic column 18, a first clamping slider 20 is slidably disposed in the spiral chute 28, a first clamping rotation shaft 21 is rotatably disposed at one end of the first clamping slider 20 away from the telescopic column 18, a first clamping connection block 22 is fixedly disposed at the direction of the first clamping rotation shaft 21 away from the first clamping slider 20, a clamping channel is disposed in the first clamping connection block 22 to facilitate the needle to enter into the clamping, and two clamping plates 23 for clamping the needle are slidably disposed at two sides in the first clamping connection block 22.
Further, with reference to fig. 1-6, a second clamping sliding block 24 is slidably disposed on the spiral sliding groove 28, a second clamping rotating shaft 25 is rotatably disposed on the second clamping sliding block 24 in a direction away from the telescopic column 18, a second clamping connecting block 26 is fixedly disposed on the second clamping rotating shaft 25 in a direction away from the second clamping sliding block 24, a bottle stopper puncturing tip entering channel is disposed in the second clamping connecting block 26, and two clamping sliding shafts 27 for rotatably clamping the bottle stopper puncturing tip are slidably disposed on two sides in the second clamping connecting block 26.
Further, with reference to fig. 1-6, a winding member 13 is disposed below the recovery holding member 12; winding part 13 includes disinfection water cavity 29, disinfection water cavity 29 is located the inside top of flexible post 18, there is the disinfection passageway in the second centre gripping slider 24, disinfection passageway in the second centre gripping slider 24 and the bottle plug puncture tip entering passageway in the second centre gripping connecting block 26 pass through second centre gripping axis of rotation 25 intercommunication, disinfection water cavity 29 is equipped with out valve 30 with second centre gripping slider 24 internal connection, disinfection water cavity 29 below is equipped with sewage chamber 31 in flexible post 18, there is the recovery passageway in the first centre gripping slider 20, the recovery passageway in the first centre gripping slider 20 communicates with each other through the centre gripping passageway connection in first centre gripping axis of rotation 21 internal connection and the first centre gripping connecting block 22.
Further, with reference to fig. 1-6, a sterilizing member 14 is disposed around the winding member 13; disinfection part 14 includes two disinfection groups 37, two disinfection groups 37 are located the recovery section of thick bamboo 10 of flexible post 18 both sides, two disinfection groups 37 are sliding connection in recovery section of thick bamboo 10, disinfection group 37 contains and is equipped with ejector pad 38, ejector pad 38 has set firmly stripper plate 39 to recovery section of thick bamboo 10 middle direction, stripper plate 39 is kept away from ejector pad 38 one end and is rotated and be equipped with a plurality of turning blocks 40, a plurality of turning blocks 40 are equipped with a plurality of motors 41 to the linkage of ejector pad 38 direction one end, a plurality of turning blocks 40 are kept away from motor 41 direction and have set firmly a plurality of disinfection sponges 42, a plurality of disinfection sponges 42 are the same with the transfer line external shape with turning block 40.
Further, with reference to fig. 1-6, a first clamping block 33 is slidably disposed on one side in the telescopic column 18, two first clamping rotating shafts 34 are rotatably disposed on the first clamping block 33 in a direction away from the telescopic column 18, a second clamping block 35 is slidably disposed in the telescopic column 18 below the first clamping block 33, two second clamping rotating shafts 36 are rotatably disposed on the second clamping block 35 in a direction away from the telescopic column 18, the second clamping block 35, the first clamping block 33 and the infusion tube have external shapes, two storage channels 43 are disposed in the recovery tube 10 on two sides of the telescopic column 18, and two blanking sliding plates 44 are slidably disposed on upper ends of the two storage channels 43.
Further, with reference to fig. 1-6, a separating member 15 is provided in the recycling bin 11 below the sterilizing member 14; the separating part 15 comprises a magnetic conveying mechanism 45, the magnetic conveying mechanism 45 is positioned in the recovery cylinder 10 below the telescopic column 18, the magnetic conveying mechanism 45 is rotatably connected in the recovery cylinder 10, a first storage group 46 for performing sealed storage on a bottle stopper puncturing tip is arranged on one side in the recovery box 11 below the magnetic conveying mechanism 45, a second storage group 47 for performing sealed storage on a needle is arranged in the middle direction of the recovery box 11 of the first storage group 46, the first storage group 46 and the second storage group 47 have the same internal structure, the first storage group 46 and the second storage group 47 comprise fixed blanking cylinders 48, the fixed blanking cylinders 48 are connected with the storage channel 43, a plurality of rotating control shafts 49 are rotatably arranged in the fixed blanking cylinders 48, the lower ends of the fixed blanking cylinders 48 are fixedly provided with sealed storage cylinders 50, and sealed blanking valves 51 are connected with the fixed blanking cylinders 48 in the sealed blanking cylinders 50.
Further, with reference to fig. 1-6, the storage component 16 includes a storage cavity 55, the storage cavity 55 is located inside the recycling bin 11, two packaging rotating shafts 52 are rotatably disposed above the storage cavity 55 and far away from the second storage group 47, two air suction cavities 53 are disposed in the two packaging rotating shafts 52, a plurality of packaging bags 54 are wound around the peripheries of the two packaging rotating shafts 52, the two packaging rotating shafts 52 suck air through the two air suction cavities 53 to clamp the packaging bags 54, and a discharge sliding plate 56 is slidably disposed on one side of the storage cavity 55 in the recycling bin 11.
Principle of operation
The worker puts the needle head into the first clamping connecting block 22, the two clamping plates 23 slide in the first clamping connecting block 22 to clamp the needle head, the first clamping slide block 20 slides on the spiral chute 28 to drive the first clamping rotating shaft 21 to move, and the first clamping rotating shaft 21 moves to clamp the needle head through the first clamping connecting block 22 to drive the spiral to move downwards so that the infusion tube is wound on the outer circumferential surface of the telescopic column 18; then the staff puts into second centre gripping connecting block 26 with bottle stopper puncture tip, two centre gripping slide shafts 27 slide and rotate in second centre gripping connecting block 26 and rotate the centre gripping to bottle stopper puncture tip, second centre gripping slider 24 slides in spiral chute 28 and moves through second centre gripping axis of rotation 25 and drive second centre gripping connecting block 26 and remove, second centre gripping connecting block 26 removes and carries out the centre gripping removal to bottle stopper puncture tip through two centre gripping slide shafts 27, flexible post 18 slides down in recovery section of thick bamboo 10 and drives sealed apron 17 and recovery funnel 19 cooperation and carry out the internal seal to recovery section of thick bamboo 10 and prevent the virus infection.
Second centre gripping slider 24 slides and drives out valve 30 one side and be connected with play valve 30, first centre gripping slider 20 slides in spiral chute 28 and is connected with recovery valve 32 to sewage chamber 31 one side, the disinfection solution in the disinfection water cavity 29 enters into second centre gripping slider 24 through going out valve 30, rethread second centre gripping axis of rotation 25 enters into bottle plug puncture tip and disinfects, then enter into the transfer line and wash the medicine, medicine and disinfection solution mixture pass through the syringe needle and discharge and enter into the sewage chamber 31 through recovery valve 32 and store, to bottle plug puncture tip, the transfer line, the syringe needle carries out many times disinfection solution and washes, the sanitization.
The two disinfection groups 37 slide towards the telescopic column 18 in the recovery cylinder 10, the disinfection groups 37 push the extrusion plate 39 to extrude the infusion tube, the motors 41 are linked to drive the rotating blocks 40 to rotate, and the rotating blocks 40 rotate to drive the disinfection sponges 42 to wipe and disinfect the outside of the infusion tube.
The first clamping block 33 slides out of the telescopic column 18 to be matched with the extrusion plate 39 to clamp the joint of the bottle stopper puncture tip and the infusion tube, the second clamping block 35 slides out of the telescopic column 18 to be matched with the extrusion plate 39 to clamp the joint of the infusion tube and the needle, the second clamping slide block 24 slides in the spiral chute 28 to move through the second clamping rotating shaft 25 to drive the second clamping connecting block 26 to move, and the second clamping connecting block 26 moves to clamp the bottle stopper puncture tip through the two clamping sliding shafts 27 to move to be matched with the infusion tube to fix so as to separate the bottle stopper puncture tip from the infusion tube; the first clamping slide block 20 slides on the spiral chute 28 to drive the first clamping rotating shaft 21 to move, and the first clamping rotating shaft 21 moves to clamp the needle through the first clamping connecting block 22 to drive the needle to move downwards in a spiral mode to match with the infusion tube to be fixed, so that the infusion tube and the needle are separated.
The blanking sliding plate 44 slides and opens in the recovery cylinder 10, the infusion tube falls onto the packaging bag 54 through the storage channel 43 at one side of the storage part for 16 minutes, and the two packaging rotating shafts 52 are matched with the two air suction cavities 53 in a rotating mode to suck air so that the packaging bag 54 is wrapped on the periphery of the infusion tube and falls into the storage cavity 55 to be stored in a sealing mode; the bottle stopper puncture tip and the needle head slide downwards through the storage channel 43 at one side of the direction of the separating part 15, the magnetic transmission mechanism 45 starts to rotate to suck the needle head to move towards the direction of the second storage group 47, the bottle stopper puncture tip enters the fixed blanking barrel 48 in the first storage group 46, and the plurality of rotating control shafts 49 rotate to drive the bottle stopper puncture tip to move and enter the sealed storage barrel 50 through the sealed blanking valve 51 for sealed storage; the needle head is conveyed into a fixed blanking barrel 48 in a second storage group 47 through the second storage group 47, and a plurality of rotary control shafts 49 rotate to drive the needle head to move to enter a sealed storage barrel 50 through a sealed blanking valve 51 for sealed storage; the discharge sliding plate 56 slides in the recovery box 11 to open and take out the infusion tube for centralized cleaning.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.