CN114361638A - Explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recovery - Google Patents
Explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recovery Download PDFInfo
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- CN114361638A CN114361638A CN202210061829.7A CN202210061829A CN114361638A CN 114361638 A CN114361638 A CN 114361638A CN 202210061829 A CN202210061829 A CN 202210061829A CN 114361638 A CN114361638 A CN 114361638A
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of battery recovery devices, and particularly relates to an explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recovery, which comprises a disassembling component and a sorting component, wherein the disassembling component comprises a first shell, the bottom end of the first shell is fixedly connected with a support, the outer wall of one side of the support is fixedly connected with a gas recovery box body, and the gas recovery box body is communicated with a recovery pipe; the battery that will wait for to disassemble through disassembling the platform in the subassembly carries out solitary depositing, has avoided the collision of multiunit battery at disassembling the in-process, reaches the phenomenon that the explosion appears when reducing the battery and disassembling, and it is sliding at disassembling the bench to drive cutting mechanism through guiding mechanism, reaches the high-efficient purpose of disassembling the battery to when utilizing cutting mechanism to pass through pipeline and gas recovery box intercommunication, reach cutting mechanism and disassemble the effect of in-process absorption harmful gas to the battery.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of battery recycling devices, and particularly relates to an explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recycling.
Background
The waste battery is just used and discarded battery, and it is serious to the environmental hazard, especially can endanger the healthy of people indirectly to the pollution of water source and soil, but most discarded batteries can be abandoned by people at will, for avoiding producing more corresponding harm, are constantly strengthening to the recovery dynamics of waste battery, retrieve the back to waste battery, need carry out the classification of battery, then carry out the disassembling of battery, retrieve the inside metal material of battery after disassembling.
At present, in order to improve the disassembling efficiency of the waste batteries, the batteries after recovery are generally disassembled in batches, although the disassembling mode is high in disassembling efficiency, certain defects exist, the batteries are damaged in the disassembling process, the harmful gas in the batteries can leak, the harsh harmful gas can hurt the bodies of workers, and therefore the explosion-proof battery disassembling device for recovering the waste batteries is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recovery, which comprises a disassembling component and a sorting component,
the disassembling assembly comprises a first shell, the bottom end of the first shell is fixedly connected with a support, the outer wall of one side of the support is fixedly connected with a gas recovery box body, and the gas recovery box body is communicated with a recovery pipe;
the first shell comprises a disassembling platform, a negative pressure pump is fixed at the bottom end of the disassembling platform and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the first shell, and the air outlet end of the negative pressure pump is communicated with the end part of the recovery pipe;
the disassembling table comprises a cutting mechanism and a guide mechanism;
the cutting mechanism is connected to the top end of the disassembling table in a sliding mode, the guide mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the disassembling table and is in transmission connection with the cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is communicated with the air inlet end of the negative pressure pump through a pipeline;
the first shell is located on one side of the sorting assembly, a discharge hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the first shell, and the discharge hole is located close to one side of the sorting assembly.
Further, the top of first casing is provided with into the hopper, just go into the hopper with the inside of first casing communicates each other, the opposite side outer wall of first casing is first motor, the electric telescopic handle of fixedly connected with respectively from top to bottom.
Further, first casing still includes the direction framework, direction framework fixed connection is at the inner wall of first casing, the top end opening part of direction framework connect the material deflector through two sets of material with go into the hopper and communicate each other, be provided with the stirring axle in the direction framework, the one end of stirring the material axle rotates with the inner wall of first casing to be connected, just the other end of stirring the material axle is connected with the output transmission of first motor.
Further, the guide mechanism comprises a second motor and a third motor;
the utility model discloses a table of disassembling, including first motor, second motor, third motor, screw rod, coupling block, second motor and third motor fixed connection are respectively in the one end and the other end of disassembling a lateral wall, the output of second motor with the equal transmission of output of third motor is connected with the lead screw, just the output of second motor and third motor turns to and sets up for opposite, the spiro union has the coupling block on the lead screw, just a lateral wall sliding connection of coupling block is at the outer wall of disassembling the table.
Furthermore, the top end of the disassembling table is provided with an arc groove, the disassembling table is of a hollow structure, two sets of first sliding cavity grooves are symmetrically formed in two side walls of the disassembling table, two sets of second sliding cavity grooves are formed in the top end of the disassembling table, and the cutting mechanism is connected to the two sets of second sliding cavity grooves in a sliding mode.
Further, the top sliding connection who disassembles the platform has first limiting plate, just the one end and the output transmission of first electric telescopic handle of first limiting plate are connected, the preformed groove has all been seted up to the both sides wall of first limiting plate, just the preformed groove uses with the cutting mechanism cooperation.
Furthermore, cutting mechanism includes micro motor, and is two sets of micro motor all sets up in the inside of disassembling the platform, and is two sets of micro motor's output transmission is connected with first guide post, first guide post sliding connection is in the second sliding chamber inslot, just the tip transmission of first guide post is connected with circular blade.
Furthermore, it is two sets of one side outer wall fixedly connected with second guide post of micro motor, second guide post sliding connection is in first sliding cavity inslot, just the tip and the second casing fixed connection of second guide post, one side outer wall sliding connection of second casing is at the outer wall of disassembling the platform, just the bottom of second casing is connected with the top transmission of linkage piece, and is two sets of there is the cover that induced drafts on the top of second casing through the hollow tube intercommunication.
Further, it is characterized in that: the suction hood is located on one side of the circular blade, a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in a side wall, close to the circular blade, of the suction hood, the second shell is communicated with the air inlet end of the negative pressure pump through a hose, linkage rods are fixedly connected between adjacent walls of the micro motors, and the linkage rods are located inside the disassembling table.
Further, the letter sorting subassembly includes the transmission band, one side fixedly connected with mounting panel of transmission band, the outer wall fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle of mounting panel, second electric telescopic handle's output runs through the mounting panel and is connected with the transmission of second limiting plate, the second limiting plate runs through in the discharge gate and extends to one side of first limiting plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the batteries to be disassembled are stored independently through the disassembling table in the disassembling assembly, so that the collision of a plurality of groups of batteries in the disassembling process is avoided, the explosion phenomenon in the battery disassembling process is reduced, the cutting mechanism is driven to slide on the disassembling table through the guide mechanism, the purpose of efficiently disassembling the batteries is achieved, and the cutting mechanism is communicated with the gas recovery box body through a pipeline and simultaneously the effect of adsorbing harmful gas in the battery disassembling process by the cutting mechanism is achieved;
2. batteries to be disassembled are stored through the feeding hopper, when the first motor drives the material stirring shaft to rotate, the material stirring effect on the batteries in the feeding hopper is achieved, the batteries in the material stirring process fall on the disassembling table after moving on the inner wall of the guide frame body, the feeding effect before the batteries are disassembled is achieved, the phenomenon of extreme contact in the multi-group battery disassembling process is avoided, and the effect of reducing explosion when the batteries are disassembled is achieved;
3. the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are used for fixing two ends of the battery through synchronous driving of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, the micro motor is used for driving the circular blades to rotate, the second motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the linkage block which is screwed on the lead screw drives the second shell to synchronously move, the metal layers on two sides of the battery are cut by the two groups of moving circular blades, the battery is disassembled when the linkage block moves to be close to the third motor, the battery metal layer stripping and disassembling efficiency is improved, and the time-saving and labor-saving effects are achieved;
4. during the rotation and movement of the circular blade, the negative pressure pump is started to generate negative pressure in the hoses at two sides, the second shell, the hollow tube and the air suction cover, harmful gas emitted by the battery during the cutting process of the circular blade is synchronously sucked by using the through hole formed in the air suction cover, the leakage of the harmful gas after the disassembly of the metal layer of the battery is prevented, and the harmful gas is introduced into the gas recovery box through the matching use of the negative pressure pump and the recovery tube, so that the safety effect during the disassembly process of the battery is improved;
5. drive the second limiting plate through second electric telescopic handle and be close to the mounting panel, recycle first electric telescopic handle and promote first limiting plate and make the battery after disassembling separate by the discharge opening to make the battery fall into on the transmission band by the discharge opening, the staff of the transmission band both sides of being convenient for will disassemble the battery after categorised, when improving battery disassembling efficiency, reach the effect that the battery was disassembled safely again.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view showing a battery disassembling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a disassembled component of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a disassembled component of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 shows an internal schematic view of a disassembled component of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a disassembly station of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a sorting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. disassembling the components; 11. a first housing; 12. feeding into a hopper; 13. a discharge hole; 14. a support; 15. a gas recovery tank; 16. a first motor; 17. a first electric telescopic rod; 18. a recovery pipe; 19. a guide frame body; 110. a material receiving guide plate; 111. a material stirring shaft; 112. disassembling the table; 113. a negative pressure pump; 114. a cutting mechanism; 1141. a circular blade; 1142. a first guide post; 1143. a micro motor; 1144. a second guide post; 1145. a second housing; 1146. a hollow tube; 1147. an air suction hood; 1148. a hose; 1149. a linkage rod; 115. a second motor; 116. a third motor; 117. a screw rod; 118. a linkage block; 119. a first sliding cavity groove; 120. a second sliding cavity groove; 121. a first limit plate; 122. reserving a groove; 2. a sorting assembly; 21. a conveyor belt; 22. mounting a plate; 23. a second electric telescopic rod; 24. a second limiting plate; 25. a striker plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides an explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recovery, which comprises a disassembling component 1 and a sorting component 2; illustratively, as shown in FIG. 1.
Specifically, disassemble subassembly 1 and disassemble the back with the battery and by the discharge end, convey the battery after disassembling to on sorting subassembly 2 for the staff of sorting subassembly 2 one side will be disassembled the battery and classify.
The disassembling assembly 1 comprises a first housing 11; as shown in fig. 2 and 3, for example.
A feeding hopper 12 is arranged at the top end of the first shell 11, the feeding hopper 12 is communicated with the interior of the first shell 11, a discharging hole 13 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the first shell 11, the discharging hole 13 is positioned at one side close to the sorting assembly 2, a support 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first shell 11, and a gas recovery box body 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the support 14;
a first motor 16, a first electric telescopic rod 17 and a recovery pipe 18 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the first shell 11 from top to bottom respectively, one end of the recovery pipe 18 extends into the first shell 11, and the other end of the recovery pipe is communicated with the gas recovery box 15;
specifically, the feeding hopper 12 stores batteries to be disassembled, and the batteries are stirred while the first motor 16 rotates, so that the batteries are sequentially disassembled after being stirred;
the first electric telescopic rod 17 is used for pushing the disassembled batteries to the discharge hole 13 and classifying the batteries through the sorting component 2;
the recovery pipe 18 is used for conveying the harmful gas generated after the batteries in the first housing 11 are disassembled, and the harmful gas enters the gas recovery tank 15.
Further, the inside of the gas recovery box body 15 is filled with a carbon fiber non-woven fabric layer and an activated carbon layer, and the surface of the gas recovery box body 15 is provided with a plurality of groups of air holes.
The first housing 11 further comprises a guide frame 19 and a disassembling table 112; illustratively, as shown in fig. 4.
The guide frame body 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell 11, the guide frame body 19 comprises two arc-shaped plates, the two arc-shaped plates are of an incomplete annular structure formed by splicing, openings are symmetrically formed in the upper end and the lower end of the guide frame body 19, the opening in the top end of the guide frame body 19 is communicated with the feeding hopper 12 through two groups of material receiving guide plates 110, a material stirring shaft 111 is arranged in the guide frame body 19, one end of the material stirring shaft 111 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first shell 11, and the other end of the material stirring shaft 111 is in transmission connection with the output end of the first motor 16;
the disassembling table 112 is located at an opening at the bottom end of the guide frame body 19, a negative pressure pump 113 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide frame body 19, the negative pressure pump 113 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the first shell 11, and an air outlet end of the negative pressure pump 113 is communicated with the end portion of the recovery pipe 18.
Specifically, when the first motor 16 drives the material stirring shaft 111 to rotate, the battery in the feeding hopper 12 falls into the material stirring groove of the material stirring shaft 111, and the material stirring shaft 111 continuously rotates to enable the battery in the material stirring groove to fall into the disassembling table 112 after moving on the inner wall of the guide frame 19, so as to perform disassembling operation.
The disassembling table 112 comprises a cutting mechanism 114 and a first limiting plate 121; illustratively, as shown in fig. 5.
One end and the other end of one side wall of the disassembling table 112 are fixedly connected with a second motor 115 and a third motor 116 respectively, the output end of the second motor 115 and the output end of the third motor 116 are both in transmission connection with a screw rod 117, the output directions of the second motor 115 and the third motor 116 are opposite, a linkage block 118 is screwed on the screw rod 117, and one side wall of the linkage block 118 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the disassembling table 112;
the top end of the disassembling table 112 is provided with an arc groove, the disassembling table 112 is of a hollow structure, two sets of first sliding cavity grooves 119 are symmetrically formed in two side walls of the disassembling table 112, two sets of second sliding cavity grooves 120 are formed in the top end of the disassembling table 112, and the cutting mechanism 114 is slidably connected to the two sets of second sliding cavity grooves 120;
first limiting plate 121 sliding connection disassembles the top of platform 112, just the one end of first limiting plate 121 is connected with the output transmission of first electric telescopic handle 17, preformed groove 122 has all been seted up to the both sides wall of first limiting plate 121, just preformed groove 122 uses with cutting mechanism 114 cooperation.
The cutting mechanism 114 includes a micro-motor 1143; illustratively, as shown in fig. 6.
Two groups of the micro motors 1143 are arranged inside the disassembling platform 112, the output ends of the two groups of the micro motors 1143 are connected with a first guide post 1142 in a transmission way, the first guide post 1142 is connected in the second sliding cavity groove 120 in a sliding way, the end part of the first guide post 1142 is connected with a circular blade 1141 in a transmission way, the outer wall of one side of the two groups of the micro motors 1143 is fixedly connected with a second guide post 1144, the second guide post 1144 is connected in the first sliding cavity groove 119 in a sliding way, the end part of the second guide post 1144 is fixedly connected with a second shell 1145, the outer wall of one side of the second shell 1145 is connected in a sliding way with the outer wall of the disassembling platform 112, the bottom end of the second shell 1145 is connected with the top end of the linkage block 118 in a transmission way, the top ends of the two groups of the second shell 1145 are communicated with an air suction cover 1147 through a hollow pipe 1146, the air suction cover 1147 is arranged at one side of the circular blade 1141, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on one side wall of the air suction cover 1147 close to the circular blade 1141, the two sets of the second housings 1145 are respectively communicated with the air inlet end of the negative pressure pump 113 through a hose 1148, a linkage bar 1149 is fixedly connected between the adjacent walls of the two sets of the micro motors 1143, and the linkage bar 1149 is located inside the disassembling table 112.
Specifically, the groove at the top end of the disassembling table 112 is used for storing the dropped battery, the micro motor 1143 at the two sides drives the circular blade 1141 to rotate, and the screw 117 is driven to rotate by matching with the second motor 115, so that the linkage block 118 drives the second housing 1145 to move, and the circular blades 1141 rotating at the two sides are close to the battery to cut and separate the metal layer on the surface of the battery;
the air suction cover 1147 is used for absorbing harmful gas of the battery after the round blade 1141 is cut.
The sorting assembly 2 comprises a conveyor belt 21; exemplarily, as shown in fig. 7.
One side fixedly connected with mounting panel 22 of transmission band 21, the outer wall fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle 23 of mounting panel 22, the output of second electric telescopic handle 23 runs through mounting panel 22 and is connected with the transmission of second limiting plate 24, second limiting plate 24 runs through in the discharge opening 13 and extends to one side of first limiting plate 121.
Further, a lateral wall of the mounting plate 22 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of striker plates 25, and the striker plates 25 are located on two sides close to the discharge hole 13.
Preferably, both sides of the second retainer plate 24 are also provided with a preformed groove 122 for matching with the circular blade 1141.
Specifically, the second electric telescopic rod 23 pushes the second limiting plate 24 to extend into the discharge hole 13, and the battery is fixed and disassembled by using the first limiting plate 121 and the second limiting plate 24 in a matching manner.
The explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recovery provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following working principle:
batteries to be disassembled are stored through the feeding hopper 12, when the first motor 16 drives the material stirring shaft 111 to rotate, the material stirring effect on the batteries in the feeding hopper 12 is achieved, the batteries in the material stirring process fall on the disassembling table 112 after moving on the inner wall of the guide frame 19, and the feeding effect before battery disassembly is achieved;
the first limit plate 121 and the second limit plate 24 are used for fixing two ends of the battery through synchronous driving of the first electric telescopic rod 17 and the second electric telescopic rod 23, the micro motor 1143 is used for driving the circular blade 1141 to rotate, the second motor 115 drives the lead screw 117 to rotate, the linkage block 118 screwed on the lead screw 117 drives the second shell 1145 to synchronously move, the metal layers on two sides of the battery are cut by the two groups of moving circular blades 1141, and the battery is disassembled when the linkage block 118 moves to be close to the third motor 116;
in the process of rotating and moving the circular blade 1141, the starting of the negative pressure pump 113 enables the hoses 1148 at two sides, the second shell 1145, the hollow tube 1146 and the air suction cover 1147 to generate negative pressure, the through hole arranged on the air suction cover 1147 is utilized to synchronously suck the harmful gas emitted by the battery in the cutting process of the circular blade 1141, the leakage of the harmful gas after the metal layer of the battery is disassembled is prevented, and the harmful gas is guided into the gas recovery box body 15 by the matching use of the negative pressure pump 113 and the recovery tube 18;
when driving second limiting plate 24 through second electric telescopic handle 23 and being close to mounting panel 22, recycle first electric telescopic handle 17 and promote first limiting plate 121 and make the battery after disassembling separate by discharge opening 13 to make the battery fall into transmission band 21 by discharge opening 13 on, the staff of the transmission band 21 both sides of being convenient for will disassemble the battery and classify.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an explosion-proof type battery detaching device for waste battery retrieves which characterized in that: comprises a disassembling component (1) and a sorting component (2),
the disassembling assembly (1) comprises a first shell (11), a support (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first shell (11), a gas recovery box body (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the support (14), and a recovery pipe (18) is communicated with the gas recovery box body (15);
the first shell (11) comprises a disassembling platform (112), a negative pressure pump (113) is fixed at the bottom end of the disassembling platform (112), the negative pressure pump (113) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the first shell (11), and the air outlet end of the negative pressure pump (113) is communicated with the end part of the recovery pipe (18);
the disassembling station (112) comprises a cutting mechanism (114) and a guiding mechanism;
the cutting mechanism (114) is connected to the top end of the disassembling platform (112) in a sliding mode, the guide mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the disassembling platform (112) and is in transmission connection with the cutting mechanism (114), and the cutting mechanism (114) is communicated with the air inlet end of the negative pressure pump (113) through a pipeline;
first casing (11) fixed connection is in one side of letter sorting subassembly (2), discharge opening (13) have been seted up to one side outer wall of first casing (11), just discharge opening (13) are located and are close to one side of letter sorting subassembly (2).
2. The explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the top of first casing (11) is provided with into hopper (12), just go into hopper (12) with the inside of first casing (11) communicates each other, the opposite side outer wall of first casing (11) is first motor (16), first electric telescopic handle (17) of fixedly connected with respectively from top to bottom.
3. The explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recycling according to claim 2, wherein: first casing (11) still include direction framework (19), direction framework (19) fixed connection is at the inner wall of first casing (11), the top opening part of direction framework (19) through two sets of material deflector (110) with go into hopper (12) intercommunication each other, be provided with in the direction framework (19) and dial material axle (111), the one end of dialling material axle (111) is rotated with the inner wall of first casing (11) and is connected, just the other end of dialling material axle (111) is connected with the output transmission of first motor (16).
4. The explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the guide mechanism comprises a second motor (115) and a third motor (116);
second motor (115) and third motor (116) fixed connection respectively are in the one end and the other end of disassembling platform (112) a lateral wall, the output of second motor (115) with the equal transmission of the output of third motor (116) is connected with lead screw (117), just the output of second motor (115) and third motor (116) turns to and sets up for opposite, spiro union has linkage piece (118) on lead screw (117), just a lateral wall sliding connection of linkage piece (118) is in disassembling platform (112)'s outer wall.
5. The explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recycling according to claim 4, wherein: the top of disassembling platform (112) is provided with the circular arc recess, just disassemble platform (112) and be hollow structure, two sets of first smooth chamber grooves (119) have been seted up to the both sides wall symmetry of disassembling platform (112), two sets of second smooth chamber grooves (120) have been seted up to the top of disassembling platform (112), cutting mechanism (114) sliding connection is on two sets of second smooth chamber grooves (120).
6. The explosion-proof battery disassembling device for recycling waste batteries according to claim 5, wherein: the top end sliding connection who disassembles platform (112) has first limiting plate (121), just the one end of first limiting plate (121) is connected with the output transmission of first electric telescopic handle (17), reserve groove (122) have all been seted up to the both sides wall of first limiting plate (121), just reserve groove (122) use with cutting mechanism (114) cooperation.
7. The explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism (114) comprises micro motors (1143), the micro motors (1143) are arranged inside the disassembling table (112), the output ends of the micro motors (1143) are connected with first guide columns (1142) in a transmission mode, the first guide columns (1142) are connected in the second sliding cavity groove (120) in a sliding mode, and the end portions of the first guide columns (1142) are connected with circular blades (1141) in a transmission mode.
8. The explosion-proof battery disassembling device for recycling waste batteries according to claim 7, wherein: two sets of one side outer wall fixedly connected with second guide post (1144) of micro motor (1143), second guide post (1144) sliding connection is in first sliding chamber groove (119), just the tip and second casing (1145) fixed connection of second guide post (1144), one side outer wall sliding connection of second casing (1145) is in the outer wall of disassembling platform (112), just the bottom and the top transmission of linkage piece (118) of second casing (1145) are connected, and two sets of the top of second casing (1145) is passed through hollow tube (1146) intercommunication and is had aspiration channel (1147).
9. The explosion-proof battery disassembling device for recycling waste batteries according to claim 8, wherein: the utility model discloses a suction hood, including suction hood (1147), suction hood (1141) and suction hood, suction hood (1147) are located one side of circular blade (1141), and have seted up a plurality of groups of through-holes on being close to a lateral wall of circular blade (1141), and are two sets of second casing (1145) are through hose (1148) respectively with the inlet end intercommunication of negative pressure pump (113), and are two sets of fixedly connected with gangbar (1149) between the adjacent wall of micro motor (1143), just gangbar (1149) are located the inside of disassembling platform (112).
10. The explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recycling according to claim 1, wherein: letter sorting subassembly (2) are including transmission band (21), one side fixedly connected with mounting panel (22) of transmission band (21), the outer wall fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle (23) of mounting panel (22), the output of second electric telescopic handle (23) runs through mounting panel (22) and is connected with second limiting plate (24) transmission, second limiting plate (24) run through in discharge opening (13) and extend to one side of first limiting plate (121).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210061829.7A CN114361638A (en) | 2022-01-19 | 2022-01-19 | Explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recovery |
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| CN202210061829.7A CN114361638A (en) | 2022-01-19 | 2022-01-19 | Explosion-proof battery disassembling device for waste battery recovery |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108417924A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-17 | 哈尔滨巴特瑞资源再生科技有限公司 | A kind of lithium battery and lithium battery module breaking method |
| CN208539056U (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-02-22 | 中天鸿锂清源股份有限公司 | Lithium dynamical battery disassembling apparatus |
| CN110142280A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-20 | 江西理工大学 | A kind of lithium ion battery is safe to disassemble recovery method and its device |
| CN210379336U (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-04-21 | 江西睿达新能源科技有限公司 | Waste lithium battery recycling and disassembling separating device |
| CN210805954U (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-06-19 | 科为(宁波)装备技术有限公司 | Battery pack recycling workstation |
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2022
- 2022-01-19 CN CN202210061829.7A patent/CN114361638A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108417924A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-17 | 哈尔滨巴特瑞资源再生科技有限公司 | A kind of lithium battery and lithium battery module breaking method |
| CN208539056U (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-02-22 | 中天鸿锂清源股份有限公司 | Lithium dynamical battery disassembling apparatus |
| CN110142280A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-20 | 江西理工大学 | A kind of lithium ion battery is safe to disassemble recovery method and its device |
| CN210379336U (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-04-21 | 江西睿达新能源科技有限公司 | Waste lithium battery recycling and disassembling separating device |
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