CN114349554A - Bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device and fermentation method - Google Patents

Bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device and fermentation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114349554A
CN114349554A CN202210193742.5A CN202210193742A CN114349554A CN 114349554 A CN114349554 A CN 114349554A CN 202210193742 A CN202210193742 A CN 202210193742A CN 114349554 A CN114349554 A CN 114349554A
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China
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fixedly connected
organic fertilizer
bio
reaction box
stirring
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CN202210193742.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵立康
孟涛
张红刚
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Hebei Mindefu Biotechnology Co ltd
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Hebei Mindefu Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210193742.5A priority Critical patent/CN114349554A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/20Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/964Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/964Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
    • C05F17/971Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
    • C05F17/979Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being gaseous
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/964Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
    • C05F17/971Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
    • C05F17/986Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being liquid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device and a fermentation method, which relate to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizer fermentation and comprise the following steps: the reaction box is characterized in that a top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction box, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower surface of the top cover, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front face of the fixed plate, a reinforcing ring is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed rod, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the front face of the fixed plate, a hollow ring is fixedly connected to the front end of the supporting rod, a rotating head is rotatably connected to the middle of the reinforcing ring, a groove is formed in the lower portion of the rotating head, a belt is sleeved on the rotating head through the groove, and an inclined sleeve head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the rotating head; the air outlet assembly is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the top cover; the liquid adding assembly is arranged at a position above the front face of the reaction box. According to the invention, the rotating head and the inclined sleeve head are arranged, so that the stirring is more uniform, and the problem that the raw materials in the vertical direction are not directly mixed in the traditional horizontal stirring manner is solved.

Description

Bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device and fermentation method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fermentation of bio-organic fertilizers, in particular to a fermentation device and a fermentation method of a bio-organic fertilizer.
Background
The biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is compounded by microorganisms with specific functions and organic materials mainly from animal and plant residues and subjected to harmless treatment and decomposition and has the effects of microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer. Compared with refined organic fertilizer, the refined organic fertilizer is commercial organic fertilizer packaged and sold after being dried and crushed by livestock and poultry manure. The biological organic fertilizer is completely decomposed, and roots and seedlings are not burnt; the refined organic fertilizer is not decomposed, and is decomposed in soil after being directly used, so that the seedling burning phenomenon can be caused. The biological organic fertilizer is decomposed at high temperature, most pathogenic bacteria and worm eggs are killed, and the occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests is reduced; the refined organic fertilizer is not decomposed, and soil pests can be introduced when the refined organic fertilizer is decomposed in soil. Beneficial bacteria are added into the bio-organic fertilizer, and the occurrence of diseases is reduced due to the occupation effect of floras.
The fermentation of raw materials can be influenced by insufficient stirring of materials by the conventional fermentation device, and in the fermentation process, a bacterium solution needs to be added, the smell of fermentation is discharged, workers cannot tolerate the fermentation, and meanwhile, in order to enhance the fermentation effect, the sealed fermentation device is usually adopted, gas generated by fermentation is discharged in time, the internal pressure is increased, and potential safety hazards can be caused. In order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to provide a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus and a fermentation method.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme solves the problems that the existing fermentation device provided in the background art cannot sufficiently stir materials, the fermentation of raw materials can be influenced, in addition, a bacterial liquid needs to be added in the fermentation process, the smell of the fermentation is discharged along with the material, workers cannot tolerate the material, meanwhile, in order to enhance the fermentation effect, a sealed fermentation device is usually adopted, the gas generated by the fermentation is discharged in time, the internal pressure is increased, and potential safety hazards are possibly caused.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device comprises:
the reaction box, the top of the reaction box is fixedly connected with a top cover, the right side of the upper surface of the top cover is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, the middle part of the driving shaft is provided with a groove, the driving shaft is sleeved with a belt through the groove, the lower part of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with a stabilizing ring, the bottom end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the rear side of the lower surface of the top cover is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the front upper part of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the front end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a reinforcing ring, the middle part of the front of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the front end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a hollow ring, the right end of the hollow ring is fixedly connected with the stabilizing ring, the front lower part of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a stress rod, the front end of the stress rod is fixedly connected with an auxiliary ring, the middle part of the reinforcing ring is rotatably connected with a rotating head, the groove is provided with a groove, the belt is sleeved on the rotating head, the bottom end of the right side of the rotating head is fixedly connected with an inclined sleeve head, the middle part of the inclined sleeve head is rotatably connected with an inclined rod, the middle part of the inclined rod is fixedly connected with a driven gear, the right side of the driven gear is meshed with the left side of the driving gear, the bottom end of the inclined rod is fixedly connected with a conical roller, the side surface of the conical roller is abutted against the inner ring of the auxiliary ring, the bottom end of the conical roller is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a plurality of rotating beams are fixedly connected above the rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the rotating beams;
the air outlet assembly is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the top cover;
the liquid adding assembly is arranged at a position above the front face of the reaction box.
Preferably, the subassembly of giving vent to anger includes spacing pipe, and spacing pipe fixed connection is on the top cap upper surface, and spacing pipe top edge fixedly connected with a plurality of slide bar, slide bar top fixedly connected with prevent the piece, and spacing pipe's intraductal the inserting is equipped with the fall way, and fall way top fixedly connected with apron, apron edge run through and have seted up a plurality of through-hole, and the apron passes through-hole and slide bar sliding connection, and a plurality of venthole has been seted up to fall way side top, fixedly connected with counterweight in the middle of the apron upper surface.
Preferably, the liquid feeding assembly comprises a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected above the front surface of the reaction box, the right end of the liquid inlet pipe is slidably connected with a piston pipe, the top of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet funnel, the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with a top plate, a plurality of liquid outlets are formed in the bottom of the left end of the liquid inlet pipe, and the left end of the liquid inlet pipe is partially installed inside the reaction box.
Preferably, the front side of the upper surface of the top cover is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, and an inlet valve is arranged on the front side of the feed inlet.
Preferably, the middle of the bottom of the reaction box is fixedly connected with a discharge port, and the front surface of the discharge port is provided with an outlet valve.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the reaction box are fixedly connected with supporting legs.
Preferably, the plurality of turning beams are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the rotating shaft, and the plurality of stirring rods are arranged at equal intervals along the turning beams.
Preferably, the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the top cover.
A fermentation method based on the bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pouring a biological organic fertilizer fermentation raw material into a reaction box, and fermenting for three days;
step two: during fermentation, stirring once every four hours for thirty minutes each time;
step three: injecting bacteria, adding a bacterial liquid of an auxiliary strain into the reaction box through a liquid adding component in the stirring process, wherein the auxiliary strain comprises bacillus mucilaginosus, bacillus laterosporus and azotobacter vinelandii, stirring once every four hours, and stirring for thirty minutes every time;
step four: discharging, stirring at low speed and discharging through a discharge port.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device and a fermentation method, and the bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device and the fermentation method have the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the rotating beam and the stirring rod, the rotating beam and the stirring rod are obliquely arranged, under the synergistic action of the rotating head and the driving gear, the rotating beam and the stirring rod can traverse each position of the reaction box, and the rotating beam and the stirring rod stir in a rolling manner, so that the organic fertilizer can be mixed in four directions, namely left, right, upper and lower directions, the stirring is more uniform, and the problem that the traditional transverse stirring is not realized, and the raw materials in the upper and lower directions are not directly mixed is solved;
2. through the arrangement of the gas outlet assembly, the gas outlet assembly is used for jacking the lifting pipe to discharge gas flow when the internal gas pressure of the reaction box is too high through the action of the weight part and the gas outlet hole of the gas outlet assembly, so that the internal gas pressure of the reaction box is always kept in a reasonable range, and potential safety hazards caused by excessive gas generated by fermentation are avoided;
3. through setting up the liquid feeding subassembly, when can guaranteeing that the workman adds the fungus liquid, the reaction box is inside isolated with external to inside gas can not leak out of reaction box, and the workman need not to endure the bad smell that the fermentation produced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a half-section of the additive liquid assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a disassembled structure of the air outlet assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the left side view of the inside of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
101. a top cover; 102. a reaction box; 103. a discharge port; 104. an outlet valve; 105. supporting legs; 106. a feed inlet; 107. a drive motor; 108. an inlet valve;
200. an air outlet assembly; 201. the anti-dropping sheet; 202. a slide bar; 203. a limiting pipe; 204. a counterweight; 205. a cover plate; 206. a through hole; 207. an air outlet; 208. a lifting pipe;
300. a liquid addition assembly; 301. a base plate; 302. a spring; 303. a topsheet; 304. a liquid inlet funnel; 305. a liquid outlet; 306. a liquid inlet pipe; 307. a piston tube;
401. rotating the head; 402. a driven gear; 403. a tapered roller; 404. a rotating shaft; 405. a drive shaft; 406. a belt; 407. inclining the sleeve head; 408. a stabilizing ring; 409. an inclined lever; 410. a driving gear; 411. a turning beam; 412. a stirring rod; 413. fixing the rod; 414. a fixing plate; 415. a support bar; 416. a stress beam; 417. a reinforcing ring; 418. a hollow ring; 419. an auxiliary ring.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device comprises:
referring to fig. 4 and 5, a top cover 101 is fixedly connected to the top of a reaction box 102, a driving motor 107 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the top cover 101, an output end of the driving motor 107 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 405, a groove is formed in the middle of the driving shaft 405, the driving shaft 405 is sleeved with a belt 406 through the groove, a stabilizing ring 408 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the driving shaft 405, a driving gear 410 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving shaft 405, a fixing plate 414 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower surface of the top cover 101, a fixing rod 413 is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the fixing plate 414, a reinforcing ring 417 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing rod 413, a support rod 415 is fixedly connected to the middle front side of the fixing plate 414, a hollow ring 418 is fixedly connected to the right end of the hollow ring 418, a stress rod 416 is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the fixing plate 414, and an auxiliary ring 419 is fixedly connected to the front end of the stress rod 416, the middle part of the reinforcing ring 417 is rotatably connected with a rotating head 401, a groove is formed below the rotating head 401, a belt 406 is sleeved on the rotating head 401 through the groove, the bottom end of the right side of the rotating head 401 is fixedly connected with an inclined sleeve head 407, the middle part of the inclined sleeve head 407 is rotatably connected with an inclined rod 409, the middle part of the inclined rod 409 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 402, the right side of the driven gear 402 is meshed with the left side of the driving gear 410, the bottom end of the inclined rod 409 is fixedly connected with a conical roller 403, the side surface of the conical roller 403 abuts against the inner ring of the auxiliary ring 419, the bottom end of the conical roller 403 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 404, a plurality of rotating beams 411 are fixedly connected above the rotating shaft 404, and a plurality of stirring rods 412 are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the rotating beams 411;
during stirring, the driving motor 107 rotates to drive the driving shaft 405 to rotate, the driving shaft 405 drives the belt 406 to operate, the belt 406 drives the rotating head 401 to rotate, the rotating head 401 enables the tilting rod 409 to rotate around the rotating head 401 through the tilting sleeve 407, so that the rotating beam 411 and the stirring rod 412 can cover all spaces below the inside of the reaction box 102, the driving shaft 405 rotates to drive the driving gear 410 to rotate, the driving gear 410 drives the driven gear 402 to rotate, and the tilting rod 409 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating beam 411 and the stirring rod 412 rotate around the tilting rod 409 to stir, wherein the auxiliary ring 419 is used for bearing part of gravity of the rotating beam 411 and the stirring rod 412;
the air outlet assembly 200, the air outlet assembly 200 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the top cover 101;
an additive liquid assembly 300, the additive liquid assembly 300 being disposed at a position above the front face of the reaction tank 102.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, specifically, the gas outlet assembly 200 includes a limiting pipe 203, the limiting pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover 101, the edge of the top of the limiting pipe 203 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods 202, the top ends of the sliding rods 202 are fixedly connected with anti-dropping pieces 201, a lifting pipe 208 is inserted into the limiting pipe 203, the top of the lifting pipe 208 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 205, the edge of the cover plate 205 is provided with a plurality of through holes 206 in a penetrating manner, the cover plate 205 is slidably connected with the sliding rods 202 through the through holes 206, a plurality of gas outlet holes 207 are formed above the side surface of the lifting pipe 208, and a counterweight 204 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the cover plate 205;
when the internal pressure of the reaction chamber 102 is too high, the gas flow jacks up the lifting pipe 208, the lifting pipe 208 moves up along the slide bar 202, so that the gas outlet 207 is exposed, the gas flow flows out of the gas outlet 207, and after the gas pressure is reduced, the lifting pipe 208 descends due to the gravity of the counterweight 204, and the gas outlet 207 is blocked by the pipe wall of the limiting pipe 203.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the additive solution assembly 300 includes a liquid inlet pipe 306, the liquid inlet pipe 306 is fixedly connected above the front surface of the reaction box 102, the right end of the liquid inlet pipe 306 is slidably connected with a piston pipe 307, the top of the liquid inlet pipe 306 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet funnel 304, the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe 306 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 301, the surface of the bottom plate 301 is fixedly connected with a spring 302, the top end of the spring 302 is fixedly connected with a top plate 303, the bottom of the left end of the liquid inlet pipe 306 is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets 305, and the left end part of the liquid inlet pipe 306 is installed inside the reaction box 102;
referring to fig. 1 and 2, when adding the bacteria liquid, the bacteria liquid is poured into the liquid inlet pipe 306 through the liquid inlet funnel 304, after the liquid inlet pipe 306 is filled, the piston pipe 307 is pushed, the spring 302 is compressed by the bacteria liquid, when the top plate 303 moves to the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe 306, the bacteria liquid enters the reaction box 102 from the liquid outlet 305, after the piston pipe 307 is pulled back, the top plate 303 is ejected back to the original position, the sealing performance of the reaction box 102 is still maintained, and when workers add the bacteria liquid, the bacteria liquid cannot be affected by the smell inside the reaction box 102.
The front side of the upper surface of the top cover 101 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 106, and the front surface of the feed inlet 106 is provided with an inlet valve 108.
A discharge port 103 is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom of the reaction box 102, and an outlet valve 104 is arranged on the front surface of the discharge port 103.
Four corners of the bottom of the reaction box 102 are fixedly connected with support legs 105.
The plurality of rotary beams 411 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the rotary shaft 404, and the plurality of agitating bars 412 are arranged at equal intervals along the rotary beams 411.
The drive shaft 405 is rotatably connected to the top cover 101.
A fermentation method based on the bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pouring a biological organic fertilizer fermentation raw material into the reaction box 102, and fermenting for three days;
step two: during fermentation, stirring once every four hours for thirty minutes each time;
step three: injecting bacteria, adding a bacterial liquid of an auxiliary strain into the reaction box 102 through the liquid adding assembly 300 in the stirring process, wherein the auxiliary strain comprises bacillus mucilaginosus, bacillus laterosporus and azotobacter vinelandii, stirring once every four hours, and stirring for thirty minutes every time;
step four: discharging, stirring at low speed and discharging through a discharge port 103.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: by arranging the rotating beam 411 and the stirring rod 412, the rotating beam 411 and the stirring rod 412 are obliquely arranged, under the synergistic action of the rotating head 401 and the driving gear 410, the rotating beam 411 and the stirring rod 412 can traverse each position of the reaction box 102, and the rotating beam 411 and the stirring rod 412 can stir in a rolling manner, so that the organic fertilizer can be mixed in four directions, namely left, right, upper and lower directions, the stirring is more uniform, and the problem that the traditional transverse stirring is not directly mixed with the raw materials in the upper and lower directions is solved; by arranging the gas outlet assembly 200, the gas outlet assembly 200 is jacked up to discharge gas flow through the action of the weight part 204 and the gas outlet 207 when the internal pressure of the reaction box 102 is too high, so that the internal pressure of the reaction box 102 is always kept in a reasonable range, and potential safety hazards caused by excessive gas generated by fermentation are avoided; through setting up liquid adding subassembly 300, can guarantee that when the workman adds the fungus liquid, reaction box 102 is inside isolated with external to the inside gas of reaction box 102 can not leak out, and the workman need not to endure the bad smell that the fermentation produced.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation which characterized in that includes:
the reaction box (102), the top of the reaction box (102) is fixedly connected with a top cover (101), the right side of the upper surface of the top cover (101) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (107), the output end of the driving motor (107) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (405), the middle of the driving shaft (405) is provided with a groove, the driving shaft (405) is sleeved with a belt (406) through the groove, a stabilizing ring (408) is rotatably connected below the driving shaft (405), the bottom end of the driving shaft (405) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (410), the rear side of the lower surface of the top cover (101) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (414), a fixing rod (413) is fixedly connected above the front surface of the fixing plate (414), the front end of the fixing rod (413) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing ring (417), the middle of the front surface of the fixing plate (414) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (415), the front end of the supporting rod (415) is fixedly connected with a hollow ring (418), and the right end of the hollow ring (418) is fixedly connected with the stabilizing ring (408), a stress rod (416) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front face of the fixing plate (414), an auxiliary ring (419) is fixedly connected to the front end of the stress rod (416), a rotating head (401) is rotatably connected to the middle of the reinforcing ring (417), a groove is formed in the lower portion of the rotating head (401), a belt (406) is sleeved on the rotating head (401) through the groove, an inclined sleeve head (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the rotating head (401), an inclined rod (409) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inclined sleeve head (407), a driven gear (402) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inclined rod (409), the right side of the driven gear (402) is meshed with the left side of the driving gear (410), a tapered roller (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined rod (409), the side face of the tapered roller (403) abuts against the inner ring of the auxiliary ring (419), a rotating shaft (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tapered roller (403), a plurality of rotating beams (411) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rotating shaft (404), the lower surface of the rotating beam (411) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (412);
the air outlet assembly (200), the air outlet assembly (200) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the top cover (101);
an additive liquid assembly (300), the additive liquid assembly (300) being disposed at a position above the front face of the reaction tank (102).
2. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the gas outlet assembly (200) comprises a limiting pipe (203), the limiting pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover (101), a plurality of sliding rods (202) are fixedly connected to the top edge of the limiting pipe (203), anti-dropping pieces (201) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the sliding rods (202), lifting pipes (208) are inserted into the limiting pipe (203), cover plates (205) are fixedly connected to the tops of the lifting pipes (208), a plurality of through holes (206) are formed in the edges of the cover plates (205) in a penetrating mode, the cover plates (205) are slidably connected with the sliding rods (202) through the through holes (206), a plurality of gas outlet holes (207) are formed in the side faces of the lifting pipes (208), and balance weights (204) are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surfaces of the cover plates (205).
3. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: add liquid subassembly (300) including feed liquor pipe (306), feed liquor pipe (306) fixed connection is in reaction box (102) positive top, feed liquor pipe (306) right-hand member sliding connection has piston pipe (307), feed liquor pipe (306) top fixedly connected with feed liquor funnel (304), feed liquor pipe (306) bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (301), bottom plate (301) fixed surface is connected with spring (302), spring (302) top fixedly connected with top plate (303), a plurality of liquid outlet (305) have been seted up to feed liquor pipe (306) left end bottom, feed liquor pipe (306) left end portion is installed inside reaction box (102).
4. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front side of the upper surface of the top cover (101) is fixedly connected with a feed inlet (106), and an inlet valve (108) is installed on the front side of the feed inlet (106).
5. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the middle of the bottom of the reaction box (102) is fixedly connected with a discharge hole (103), and the front surface of the discharge hole (103) is provided with an outlet valve (104).
6. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: four corners of the bottom of the reaction box (102) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (105).
7. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the rotating beams (411) are arranged at equal intervals according to the circumference of the rotating shaft (404), and the stirring rods (412) are arranged at equal intervals along the rotating beams (411).
8. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving shaft (405) is rotatably connected with the top cover (101).
9. A fermentation method based on the bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of any one of claims 1-8 is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pouring a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation raw material into a reaction box (102), and fermenting for three days;
step two: during fermentation, stirring once every four hours for thirty minutes each time;
step three: injecting bacteria, adding a bacterial liquid of an auxiliary strain into the reaction box (102) through a liquid adding component (300) in the stirring process, wherein the auxiliary strain comprises bacillus mucilaginosus, bacillus laterosporus and azotobacter vinelandii, stirring once every four hours, and stirring for thirty minutes every time;
step four: discharging, stirring at low speed and discharging through a discharging port (103).
CN202210193742.5A 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device and fermentation method Pending CN114349554A (en)

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CN202210193742.5A CN114349554A (en) 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device and fermentation method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210210954U (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-03-31 嘉利胶袋制品(深圳)有限公司 Stable and efficient polyester film material stirring device
CN210699815U (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-06-09 沈阳富士大通科技有限公司 Compounding equipment for feed processing
CN211497627U (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-09-15 江西顺泉生物科技有限公司 Preparation device of composite microbial deodorant
CN212045328U (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-12-01 梁懿婷 Automatic change processingequipment
CN112246122A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-22 普玉蓉 Mixing arrangement is used in preparation of industrial enzyme preparation
CN214830263U (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-11-23 河南中科干细胞基因工程有限公司 Biological fermentation equipment capable of relieving pressure
CN215463690U (en) * 2021-08-23 2022-01-11 上海超惠通风环保设备有限公司 Stirring type wastewater treatment desulfurizing tower

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210210954U (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-03-31 嘉利胶袋制品(深圳)有限公司 Stable and efficient polyester film material stirring device
CN210699815U (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-06-09 沈阳富士大通科技有限公司 Compounding equipment for feed processing
CN212045328U (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-12-01 梁懿婷 Automatic change processingequipment
CN211497627U (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-09-15 江西顺泉生物科技有限公司 Preparation device of composite microbial deodorant
CN112246122A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-22 普玉蓉 Mixing arrangement is used in preparation of industrial enzyme preparation
CN214830263U (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-11-23 河南中科干细胞基因工程有限公司 Biological fermentation equipment capable of relieving pressure
CN215463690U (en) * 2021-08-23 2022-01-11 上海超惠通风环保设备有限公司 Stirring type wastewater treatment desulfurizing tower

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