CN114348940A

CN114348940A - Plant edible oil tank equipment

Info

Publication number: CN114348940A
Application number: CN202111594329.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张瑞新; 张伟华; 邵根峰; 王明君; 赵大庆; 张瑞义; 徐鹏飞
Original assignee: Shandong Huayuan Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Huayuan Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-04-15

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of filling equipment, in particular to plant edible oil filling equipment, wherein a conveyor support is fixed on the upper side of a platen, a belt conveyor is installed on the inner side of the conveyor support, bottle body fixing mechanisms are installed on the outer side of a belt of the belt conveyor at equal intervals, a gantry is fixed on the upper side of the platen at the middle section position, an air cylinder is installed on the upper side of the gantry at the middle section position, a cleaning liquid barrel is arranged at one end of the upper side of the gantry, and an edible oil barrel is arranged at the other end of the upper side of the gantry. According to the invention, the filling amount of the edible oil can be accurately adjusted according to the volume of the bottle body by quantitatively adjusting the filling mechanism, the adjustment is simple, the operation stability is high, the filling amount is accurately adjusted, the filling error is small, the manufacturing cost of the device is reduced, the bottle body is fixed by the bottle body fixing mechanism, the stability of the bottle body is improved, and the bottle body is prevented from toppling during filling.

Description

Plant edible oil tank equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of filling equipment, in particular to plant edible oil filling equipment.

Background

Edible oil is one of the main ingredients of prepared food, and the current edible oil has got rid of the defects of the original single variety, and high-grade seasoning oil such as olive oil, sesame oil, peanut oil, walnut oil and the like gradually appears. The edible oil is required to be filled into the bottle body by filling equipment for packaging in production.

According to the patent application number: CN201921589439.7 discloses an accurate quantitative edible oil liquid filling machine, this accurate quantitative edible oil liquid filling machine, through setting up the weighing platform, the weighing device that pressure sensor and supporting platform are constituteed, can make the device weigh to the oil mass that the barrel got into, the staff of being convenient for observes the concrete numerical value of understanding the oil mass, and then make things convenient for the staff to carry out accurate control to the oil mass of pouring into, can effectual improvement the device's result of use, strengthen the device's practicality, but, the device's manufacturing cost is high, metering error is great, and operating stability is relatively poor, do not carry out fixed structure to the filling bottle simultaneously, the bottle is emptyd easily during the filling. Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided a vegetable edible oil canning apparatus to solve the problems set forth in the above background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a plant edible oil canning device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a plant edible oil filling device comprises a platen, wherein a conveyor support is fixed on the upper side of the platen, a belt conveyor is installed on the inner side of the conveyor support, bottle body fixing mechanisms are installed on the outer side of a belt of the belt conveyor at equal intervals, a gantry is fixed on the upper side of the platen at the middle section position, an air cylinder is installed on the upper side of the gantry at the middle section position, a cleaning liquid barrel is arranged at one end of the upper side of the gantry, an edible oil barrel is arranged at the other end of the upper side of the gantry, a quantitative adjusting filling mechanism is arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder and comprises a filling pipe fixed at the telescopic end of the air cylinder, an input check valve is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the filling pipe, an output check valve is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the filling pipe, an insertion pipe is inserted into the bottom end of the filling pipe, and a quantitative pipe is inserted into the middle section position of one side of the filling pipe, the inner side of the quantitative tube is connected with a piston in a sliding manner, one end of the piston is fixedly provided with a piston rod extending to the outside of the quantitative tube, the upper side of the quantitative tube is fixedly provided with a loop bar, the upper end of the loop bar is inserted with a telescopic rod in a sliding manner, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a connecting frame, the upper end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a filling cylinder, the telescopic end of the filling cylinder is rotatably connected with an adjusting rotating arm, one side of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with an extending rod, one end of the extending rod is rotatably connected with the adjusting rotating arm, one end of the adjusting rotating arm is provided with a sliding pin groove, one end of the piston rod is rotatably connected with a sliding pin, the sliding pin is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding pin groove, a telescopic adjusting mechanism is arranged between the loop bar and the telescopic rod, one side of the upper end of the filling tube is inserted with a raw material input tube, and the other side of the upper end of the filling tube is inserted with a cleaning liquid input tube, the raw material input pipe and the cleaning liquid input pipe are respectively provided with a valve, and the other ends of the raw material input pipe and the cleaning liquid input pipe are respectively communicated with the insides of the edible oil barrel and the cleaning liquid barrel.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the telescopic adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting screw rod which is rotatably connected inside the loop bar, the lifting screw rod is rotatably connected with the inside of the telescopic rod through threads, a driven bevel gear is fixed at one end of the lifting screw rod, a driving bevel gear is arranged on one side of the driven bevel gear and meshed with the driven bevel gear through teeth, and the driving bevel gear is rotatably connected with one side of the loop bar through a gear rotating shaft.

As a still further scheme of the invention: bottle fixed establishment is including being fixed in the casing in the band conveyer belt outside, the both ends symmetry of casing slides and inserts and is equipped with two expansion plates, and installs the inside one side of casing and press from both sides tight motor, the lead screw is installed to the drive end that presss from both sides tight motor, the one end of lead screw is passed through the inboard rotation of bearing and casing and is connected, and the outside of lead screw is rotated through the thread and is connected with the lead screw sleeve, the telescopic bilateral symmetry of lead screw rotates and is connected with two connecting rods, two the one end of connecting rod rotates with the one end of two expansion plates respectively and is connected, two the upside one end of expansion plate all is fixed with the riser, two the one end of riser all is fixed with splint.

As a still further scheme of the invention: two the other end both sides of expansion plate are all the symmetry to be fixed with two guide blocks, four sliding connection has the guide bar, four is all run through to the inside of guide block the one end of guide bar all is fixed with the inboard of casing.

As a still further scheme of the invention: one side of two splint all is provided with the arc wall, two the inboard of arc wall all is provided with the protection pad.

As a still further scheme of the invention: four support columns which are arranged in a rectangular shape are fixed at the positions of four corners of the lower side of the bedplate, and support bottom plates are fixed at the bottom ends of the four support columns.

As a still further scheme of the invention: four pull rods which are arranged in a rectangular shape are fixed at the positions of four corners on the upper side of the bedplate, and hanging rings are fixed at the upper ends of the four pull rods.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the filling quantity of the edible oil can be accurately adjusted according to the volume of the bottle body through the quantitative adjustment filling mechanism, the adjustment is simple, the operation stability is high, the filling quantity is accurately adjusted, the filling error is small, and the manufacturing cost of the device is reduced;

2. the bottle body is fixed through the bottle body fixing mechanism, so that the stability of the bottle body is improved, and the bottle body is prevented from toppling during filling;

3. the bottle fixing mechanism is driven to move through the belt conveyor, so that the bottles are driven to move, the automation degree is improved, and the filling efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a plant edible oil canning device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a quantitative adjustment filling mechanism in a plant edible oil filling device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic adjusting mechanism in the plant edible oil canning equipment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a bottle fixing mechanism in a plant edible oil tank installation;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 1 of a vegetable edible oil canning apparatus;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion B in fig. 1 of a vegetable edible oil canning apparatus.

In the figure: 1. a platen; 2. a conveyor support; 3. a belt conveyor; 4. a support pillar; 5. a gantry; 6. a cleaning liquid barrel; 7. an edible oil barrel; 8. a cylinder; 9. filling tubes; 10. a raw material input pipe; 11. a cleaning liquid input pipe; 12. a valve; 13. a dosing tube; 14. an input check valve; 15. an output check valve; 16. inserting a tube; 17. a piston; 18. a piston rod; 19. a loop bar; 20. a telescopic rod; 21. a connecting frame; 22. filling a cylinder; 23. an extension rod; 24. adjusting the rotating arm; 25. a sliding pin slot; 26. a slide pin; 27. a lifting screw; 28. a driven bevel gear; 29. a drive bevel gear; 30. a gear shaft; 31. a housing; 32. a retractable plate; 33. a vertical plate; 34. a splint; 35. clamping the motor; 36. a screw rod; 37. a screw rod sleeve; 38. a bearing; 39. a connecting rod; 40. a guide block; 41. a guide bar; 42. a protection pad; 43. a pull rod; 44. a lifting ring.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a plant edible oil filling apparatus includes a platen 1, a conveyor frame 2 is fixed on an upper side of the platen 1, a belt conveyor 3 is installed on an inner side of the conveyor frame 2, bottle fixing mechanisms are installed on an outer side of a belt of the belt conveyor 3 at equal intervals, a gantry 5 is fixed on an upper side of the platen 1 at a middle position, a cylinder 8 is installed on an upper side of the gantry 5 at the middle position, a cleaning solution barrel 6 is installed at one end of the upper side of the gantry 5, an edible oil barrel 7 is installed at the other end of the upper side of the gantry 5, a quantitative adjustment filling mechanism is installed at a telescopic end of the cylinder 8, the quantitative adjustment filling mechanism includes a filling pipe 9 fixed at the telescopic end of the cylinder 8, an input check valve 14 is installed at an upper end of an inner side of the filling pipe 9, an output check valve 15 is installed at a lower end of the inner side of the filling pipe 9, and an insertion pipe 16 is inserted at a bottom end of the filling pipe 9, a quantitative tube 13 is inserted at the middle section of one side of the filling tube 9, a piston 17 is slidably connected to the inner side of the quantitative tube 13, a piston rod 18 extending to the outside of the quantitative tube 13 is fixed to one end of the piston 17, a loop bar 19 is fixed to the upper side of the quantitative tube 13, a telescopic rod 20 is slidably inserted to the upper end of the loop bar 19, a connecting frame 21 is fixed to the upper end of the telescopic rod 20, a filling cylinder 22 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting frame 21, an adjusting rotating arm 24 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the filling cylinder 22, an extending rod 23 is fixed to one side of the telescopic rod 20, one end of the extending rod 23 is rotatably connected to the adjusting rotating arm 24, a sliding pin groove 25 is formed in one end of the adjusting rotating arm 24, a sliding pin 26 is rotatably connected to one end of the piston rod 18, the sliding pin 26 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding pin groove 25, a telescopic adjusting mechanism is arranged between the loop bar 19 and the telescopic rod 20, a raw material input tube 10 is inserted to one side of the upper end of the filling tube 9, and a cleaning liquid input pipe 11 is inserted into the other side of the upper end of the filling pipe 9, valves 12 are respectively arranged on the raw material input pipe 10 and the cleaning liquid input pipe 11, and the other ends of the raw material input pipe 10 and the cleaning liquid input pipe 11 are respectively communicated with the interiors of the edible oil barrel 7 and the cleaning liquid barrel 6.

In fig. 3: the telescopic adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting screw 27 which is rotatably connected inside the loop bar 19, the lifting screw 27 is rotatably connected with the inside of the telescopic rod 20 through threads, a driven bevel gear 28 is fixed at one end of the lifting screw 27, a driving bevel gear 29 is arranged on one side of the driven bevel gear 28, the driving bevel gear 29 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 28 through teeth, the driving bevel gear 29 is rotatably connected with one side of the loop bar 19 through a gear rotating shaft 30, and the telescopic adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the extending length of the telescopic rod 20.

In fig. 4 and 6: bottle fixed establishment is including being fixed in the casing 31 in the 3 belt outsides of band conveyer, the both ends symmetry of casing 31 slides and inserts and be equipped with two expansion plates 32, and the inside one side of casing 31 installs clamping motor 35, lead screw 36 is installed to clamping motor 35's drive end, the inboard rotation of bearing 38 and casing 31 is passed through to the one end of lead screw 36 is connected, and the outside of lead screw 36 is connected with lead screw sleeve 37 through the rotation of screw tooth, the bilateral symmetry of lead screw sleeve 37 is rotated and is connected with two connecting rods 39, the one end of two connecting rods 39 rotates with the one end of two expansion plates 32 respectively and is connected, the upside one end of two expansion plates 32 all is fixed with riser 33, the one end of two risers 33 all is fixed with splint 34, through bottle fixed establishment, it is fixed to the bottle, the bottle stability is improved, the bottle is emptyd when preventing the filling.

In fig. 4: two guide blocks 40 are symmetrically fixed to two other end both sides of the telescopic plate 32, the inside of the four guide blocks 40 is provided with a guide rod 41 in a penetrating and sliding mode, one end of the four guide rods 41 is fixed to the inner side of the shell 31, and the guide blocks 40 are connected with the guide rod 41 in a sliding mode, so that the sliding stability of the telescopic plate 32 is improved.

In fig. 6: one side of two splint 34 all is provided with the arc wall, and the inboard of two arc walls all is provided with protection pad 42, and protection pad 42 plays the effect of protection bottle.

In fig. 1: the lower side of the bedplate 1 is fixed with four support columns 4 which are arranged in a rectangular shape at four corners, the bottom ends of the four support columns 4 are fixed with support bottom plates, and the support columns 4 are used for supporting the whole device.

In fig. 1: four pull rods 43 which are arranged in a rectangular shape are fixed at the positions of four corners on the upper side of the bedplate 1, hanging rings 44 are fixed at the upper ends of the four pull rods 43, and the hanging rings 44 are convenient for hanging the device.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the quantitative filling device is used, a filling bottle body is placed on the upper side of the shell 31, then the operation of the clamping motor 35 is controlled to drive the screw rod 36 to rotate, the screw rod 36 rotates to drive the screw rod sleeve 37 to move through the meshing of screw teeth, the screw rod sleeve 37 moves to drive the two connecting rods 39 to rotate reversely, the two connecting rods 39 respectively drive the two expansion plates 32 to move in a reverse telescopic manner, the two expansion plates 32 respectively drive the two clamping plates 34 to move in a reverse manner through the vertical plates 33, the two clamping plates 34 can clamp the two sides of the bottle body tightly, the bottle body is fixed, the stability of the bottle body is improved, the bottle body is prevented from toppling during filling, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 8 extends out to drive the quantitative adjusting filling mechanism to move downwards, so that the insertion tube 16 at the lower end of the filling tube 9 is inserted into the inner side of the bottle body, then the valve 12 in the raw material input tube 10 is controlled to be opened, the valve 12 in the cleaning liquid input tube 11 is controlled to be closed, and then the telescopic end of the filling air cylinder 22 is controlled to retract, the telescopic end of the filling cylinder 22 drives the upper end of the adjusting rotary arm 24 to rotate leftwards, so that the lower end of the adjusting rotary arm 24 rotates rightwards, the piston rod 18 is driven by the sliding pin 26 to move rightwards, the piston rod 18 drives the piston 17 to move rightwards, the volume of the cavity inside the quantitative tube 13 is increased, the edible oil inside the edible oil barrel 7 flows into the inner side of the filling tube 9 through the raw material input tube 10, then flows into the inner side of the quantitative tube 13 through the input one-way valve 14, then the telescopic end of the filling cylinder 22 is controlled to retract, the adjusting rotary arm 24 is driven to rotate reversely, so that the piston 17 is driven to move leftwards, the edible oil inside the quantitative tube 13 is pressed into the inner side of the insertion tube 16 through the output one-way valve 15, and is filled into the bottle body through one end of the insertion tube 16, the automatic filling function is realized, when the filling amount needs to be adjusted, the gear rotary shaft 30 is rotated, the gear rotary shaft 30 drives the driving bevel gear 29 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 29 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 28 to rotate through tooth meshing, the driven bevel gear 28 drives the lifting screw 27 to rotate, the lifting screw 27 rotates to drive the telescopic rod 20 to move telescopically through thread meshing, the telescopic rod 20 drives the filling cylinder 22 and the extension rod 23 to move up and down synchronously through the connecting frame 21, so as to drive the adjusting rotating arm 24 to move up and down, and thus the position of the sliding pin 26 inside the sliding pin groove 25 can be adjusted, because the upper end and the lower end of the sliding pin groove 25 do arc motion when the adjusting rotating arm 24 rotates, and therefore the horizontal moving distances of the upper end and the lower end are unequal, when the sliding pin 26 is positioned at different positions inside the sliding pin groove 25, the horizontal moving distance of the piston 17 can be adjusted, so that the volume variable of the cavity inside the dosing pipe 13 can be adjusted, further the suction amount of edible oil can be adjusted, the effect of accurately adjusting the filling amount is realized, compared with the existing dosing mode of adjusting the piston stroke flow valve or detecting the flow rate by a servo motor, the quantitative mode of the invention has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, reliable and stable operation, difficult failure and small quantitative error.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The plant edible oil canning equipment comprises a platen (1) and is characterized in that a conveyor support (2) is fixed on the upper side of the platen (1), a belt conveyor (3) is installed on the inner side of the conveyor support (2), bottle fixing mechanisms are installed on the outer side of a belt of the belt conveyor (3) at equal intervals, a gantry (5) is fixed on the upper side of the platen (1) at the middle section position, an air cylinder (8) is installed on the upper side of the gantry (5) at the middle section position, a cleaning liquid barrel (6) is arranged at one end of the upper side of the gantry (5), an edible oil barrel (7) is arranged at the other end of the upper side of the gantry (5), and a quantitative adjusting and filling mechanism is arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder (8);

the quantitative adjustment filling mechanism comprises a filling pipe (9) fixed at a telescopic end of a cylinder (8), an input one-way valve (14) is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the filling pipe (9), an output one-way valve (15) is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the filling pipe (9), an insertion pipe (16) is inserted into the bottom end of the filling pipe (9), a quantitative pipe (13) is inserted into the middle position of one side of the filling pipe (9), a piston (17) is slidably connected to the inner side of the quantitative pipe (13), a piston rod (18) extending to the outer part of the quantitative pipe (13) is fixed at one end of the piston (17), a sleeve rod (19) is fixed at the upper side of the quantitative pipe (13), a telescopic rod (20) is slidably inserted into the upper end of the sleeve rod (19), a connecting frame (21) is fixed at the upper end of the telescopic rod (20), and a filling cylinder (22) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting frame (21), the flexible end of filling cylinder (22) is rotated and is connected with regulation rocking arm (24), one side of telescopic link (20) is fixed with extension rod (23), the one end of extension rod (23) is rotated with regulation rocking arm (24) and is connected, sliding pin groove (25) have been seted up to the one end of adjusting rocking arm (24), the one end of piston rod (18) is rotated and is connected with sliding pin (26), sliding pin (26) sliding connection is in the inboard of sliding pin groove (25), be provided with flexible adjustment mechanism between loop bar (19) and telescopic link (20), upper end one side of filling pipe (9) is inserted and is equipped with raw materials input tube (10), and the upper end opposite side of filling pipe (9) is inserted and is equipped with washing liquid input tube (11), all install valve (12) on raw materials input tube (10) and washing liquid input tube (11), and the other end of raw materials input tube (10) and washing liquid input tube (11) respectively with the inside of edible oil drum (7) and washing liquid bucket (6) And (4) communicating.

2. The edible vegetable oil canning device according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic adjustment mechanism comprises a lifting screw (27) rotatably connected to the inside of the loop bar (19), the lifting screw (27) is rotatably connected to the inside of the telescopic bar (20) through a thread, a driven bevel gear (28) is fixed to one end of the lifting screw (27), a driving bevel gear (29) is arranged on one side of the driven bevel gear (28), the driving bevel gear (29) is engaged with the driven bevel gear (28) through a tooth, and the driving bevel gear (29) is rotatably connected to one side of the loop bar (19) through a gear rotating shaft (30).

3. The edible vegetable oil canning device according to claim 1, wherein the bottle fixing mechanism comprises a housing (31) fixed on the outer side of a belt of the belt conveyor (3), two expansion plates (32) are symmetrically and slidably inserted at two ends of the housing (31), a clamping motor (35) is installed at one side of the interior of the housing (31), a lead screw (36) is installed at the driving end of the clamping motor (35), one end of the lead screw (36) is rotatably connected with the inner side of the housing (31) through a bearing (38), a lead screw sleeve (37) is rotatably connected at the outer side of the lead screw (36) through a screw thread, two connecting rods (39) are rotatably connected at two sides of the lead screw sleeve (37), one end of each of the two connecting rods (39) is rotatably connected with one end of each of the two expansion plates (32), and a vertical plate (33) is fixed at one end of the upper side of each of the two expansion plates (32), one end of each vertical plate (33) is fixed with a clamping plate (34).

4. The edible vegetable oil canning equipment according to claim 3, wherein two guide blocks (40) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the other end of each of the two telescopic plates (32), guide rods (41) are slidably connected inside each of the four guide blocks (40), and one end of each of the four guide rods (41) is fixed on the inner side of the shell (31).

5. A plant edible oil canning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein one side of both said clamping plates (34) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the inner side of both said arc-shaped grooves is provided with a protection pad (42).

6. The edible vegetable oil canning equipment according to claim 1, wherein four support columns (4) are fixed at four corners of the lower side of the bedplate (1), and a support bottom plate is fixed at the bottom ends of the four support columns (4).

7. The edible vegetable oil canning equipment according to claim 1, wherein four pull rods (43) are fixed at four corners of the upper side of the bedplate (1), and the upper ends of the four pull rods (43) are fixed with hanging rings (44).