CN114347240B - Fiber cement board trimming device for container bottom board - Google Patents
Fiber cement board trimming device for container bottom board Download PDFInfo
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- CN114347240B CN114347240B CN202111593628.3A CN202111593628A CN114347240B CN 114347240 B CN114347240 B CN 114347240B CN 202111593628 A CN202111593628 A CN 202111593628A CN 114347240 B CN114347240 B CN 114347240B
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 206010044048 Tooth missing Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011518 fibre cement Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of containers, in particular to fiber cement board trimming equipment for a container bottom plate. The technical problems are as follows: after the cement board is dried and solidified, the hardness is high, the cutting is difficult, a large amount of dust is easy to cause, the edge of the fiber cement board is easy to break, and the fiber cement board is damaged. The technical proposal is as follows: a fiber cement board trimming device for a container bottom plate comprises a foot, a first mounting plate, a trimming unit and the like; the top parts of the six feet are connected with a first mounting plate; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is connected with a trimming unit. The trimming device realizes trimming treatment on the fiber cement board, trims the edges of the fiber cement board before the fiber cement board is dried and solidified, is simple to trim, avoids a large amount of dust generated by cutting and trimming after solidification, avoids the phenomenon that the fiber cement board breaks edges and breaks due to cutting, and automatically separates redundant fiber webs from the fiber cement board thoroughly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of containers, in particular to fiber cement board trimming equipment for a container bottom plate.
Background
The fiber net is arranged in the middle of the preliminarily molded fiber cement plate, the front side and the rear side of the fiber net are partially exposed out of the cement plate, the front end and the rear end of the fiber cement plate are uneven at the moment, the fiber net is required to be cut and flattened after the fiber cement plate is dried and molded, but the fiber cement plate is higher in hardness, difficult to cut and easy to cause a large amount of dust after being dried and solidified, and the fiber cement plate is easy to cause edge breakage of the fiber cement plate to cause damage of the fiber cement plate; in addition, after the fiber net is cut off, the fiber net is attached to the side face of the fiber cement board, the limiting board is required to be tilted and separated from the fiber cement board manually, the manual operation is large in labor capacity and incomplete in separation, and the phenomenon that the fiber net is hung on the fiber cement board still exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a fiber cement board trimming device for a container bottom plate, which aims to overcome the defects that after a cement board is dried and solidified, the hardness is higher, cutting is difficult, a large amount of dust is easily caused, the edge of the fiber cement board is easily broken, and the fiber cement board is damaged.
The technical proposal is as follows: a fiber cement board trimming device for a container bottom plate comprises a bottom foot, a first mounting plate, a trimming unit and a cutting unit; the top parts of the six feet are connected with a first mounting plate; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is connected with a trimming unit, and the trimming unit is used for trimming the edge of the fiber cement board which is not dried and solidified; the middle part and the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate are connected with cutting units, and the cutting units are used for cutting off the exposed fiber web at the edge of the dried fiber cement board.
Preferably, the trimming unit comprises a first electric conveyor, a collecting box and a trimming assembly; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first electric transmission belt and two trimming assemblies, the first electric transmission belt is positioned between the two trimming assemblies, and the two trimming assemblies are symmetrically arranged in front and back; two collection boxes are arranged in the first electric transmission belt, and the two collection boxes are arranged in a front-back symmetrical mode.
Preferably, the rear trimming assembly comprises a first mounting frame, a first electric sliding rail, a first electric sliding block, a second mounting plate, a dividing plate, a second electric sliding rail, a second electric sliding block, a first scraping plate, a straight sliding rail, a first straight sliding block, a supporting plate, a third mounting plate, an elastic rod, a baffle plate, a fourth mounting plate, a third electric sliding rail, a third electric sliding block, a second scraping plate and a first telescopic plate; the left rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first mounting frame; the middle part of the front side of the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with a first electric sliding rail; the middle part of the front side of the first mounting frame is connected with a fourth mounting plate, and the first electric sliding rail is positioned on the inner side of the fourth mounting plate; the front side of the fourth mounting plate is fixedly connected with a third electric sliding rail; the third electric sliding rail is connected with a third electric sliding block in a sliding way; the front side of the third electric sliding block is fixedly connected with a second scraping plate; the first electric sliding rail is connected with two first electric sliding blocks in a sliding way, and the two first electric sliding blocks are arranged symmetrically up and down; the front sides of the two first electric sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a second mounting plate respectively; the front parts of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates are fixedly connected with a partition plate and a second electric slide rail respectively, and the second electric slide rail is positioned at the inner side of the partition plate; the middle part of the lower side of the second mounting plate above is fixedly connected with a straight sliding rail; the straight sliding rail is connected with a first straight sliding block in a sliding way; the lower part of the first straight sliding block is fixedly connected with a first expansion plate; the telescopic end of the first telescopic plate is connected with a supporting plate; the lower side of the supporting plate is in sliding connection with the upper part of the rear collecting box; the rear part of the lower side of the upper second mounting plate is fixedly connected with a third mounting plate; the front side of the third mounting plate is fixedly connected with an elastic rod; the back side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the elastic rod; the two second electric sliding rails are respectively connected with a second electric sliding block in a sliding way; a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second electric sliding block below; the front side of the fourth mounting plate is fixedly connected with a third electric sliding rail; the third electric sliding rail is connected with a third electric sliding block in a sliding way; the front side of the third electric sliding block is fixedly connected with a second scraping plate.
Preferably, the elastic rod is composed of a spring and a telescopic rod and is used for resetting the first straight sliding block.
Preferably, the divider plate and the first screed end are each provided with a bevel, the two being mutually combinable, and the combined end still being a bevel for trimming the fiber cement board edge.
Preferably, the cutting unit comprises a drying machine, a second mounting frame, a first motor, a cutter, a second electric conveying belt and two separation assemblies; the middle part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a drying machine; the rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame; the upper side in the second mounting frame is fixedly connected with two first motors, and the two first motors are arranged in a front-back symmetrical way; the two first motor output shafts are fixedly connected with cutters; the rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second electric transmission belt, and the second electric transmission belt is positioned on the right side of the second mounting frame; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with two separation assemblies, and the two separation assemblies are arranged in a front-back symmetrical way.
Preferably, the rear separation assembly comprises a fifth mounting plate, a fourth electric sliding rail, a fourth electric sliding block, a bearing plate, a sixth mounting plate, a deflector rod, a second motor, a connecting rod, a convex rod, a connecting block, a seventh mounting plate, a first transmission shaft, a third mounting frame, an eighth mounting plate and a second expansion plate; the right rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fifth mounting plate and a sixth mounting plate, and the sixth mounting plate is positioned on the right side of the fifth mounting plate; the upper part of the front side of the fifth mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fourth electric sliding rail; the fourth electric sliding rail is connected with a fourth electric sliding block in a sliding way; the front side of the fourth electric sliding block is fixedly connected with a bearing plate; the upper part of the rear side of the sixth mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second motor; a seventh mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the sixth mounting plate; the upper part of the front side of the sixth mounting plate is connected with a convex rod in a sliding way; the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod; the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the convex rod; the convex rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block; the front part of the upper side of the seventh mounting plate is rotationally connected with a first transmission shaft; the outer surface of the first transmission shaft is rotationally connected with a third mounting frame; the upper part of the third mounting frame is connected with an eighth mounting plate through a torsion spring rotating shaft; the rear part of the eighth mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second expansion plate; the front part of the eighth mounting plate is fixedly connected with a deflector rod.
Preferably, the upper part of the front side of the sixth mounting plate is provided with an L-shaped groove for limiting the movement of the convex rod and the connecting block to an L-shaped track.
Preferably, the upper part of the telescopic end of the second telescopic plate is provided with a groove for inserting the connecting block.
Preferably, the device further comprises a pushing unit; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate is connected with two pushing units which are symmetrically arranged in front-back manner; the rear pushing unit comprises a fourth mounting frame, a fifth electric sliding rail, a third motor, a gear with missing teeth, a second transmission shaft, a straight gear, a second straight sliding block, a rack and a pushing plate; a fourth mounting frame is fixedly connected to the right rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate; the front part of the upper side in the fourth mounting frame is rotationally connected with a second transmission shaft; a fifth electric sliding rail is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side in the fourth mounting frame, and the second transmission shaft is positioned below the fifth electric sliding rail; the left part of the upper side in the fourth mounting frame is fixedly connected with a third motor; the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a tooth-missing gear; a second straight sliding block is connected to the fifth electric sliding rail in a sliding manner; the lower side of the second straight sliding block is fixedly connected with a rack; the front part of the rack is fixedly connected with a push plate; the outer surface of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a spur gear; the spur gear is meshed with the rack; a rack is arranged above the tooth-missing gear; a spur gear is arranged at the left side of the tooth-missing gear.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the trimming device realizes trimming treatment on the fiber cement board, trims the edges of the fiber cement board before the fiber cement board is dried and solidified, is simple to trim, avoids a large amount of dust generated by cutting and trimming after solidification, avoids the phenomenon that the fiber cement board breaks edges and breaks due to cutting, and automatically separates redundant fiber webs from the fiber cement board thoroughly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first type of fiber cement board trimming apparatus for container floors according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second type of fiber cement board trimming apparatus for container floors according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a fiber cement board trimming apparatus for a container floor of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective view of a fiber cement board trimming device for a container floor according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing a trimming unit of the fiber cement board trimming apparatus for container floors according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a trimming assembly of the fiber cement board trimming apparatus for a container floor of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first partial perspective cross-sectional view of a trim assembly of the fiber cement board trim apparatus for a container floor of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second partial perspective cross-sectional view of the trimming assembly of the fiber cement board trimming device for a container floor of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partial perspective cross-sectional view of a third type of trimming assembly of the fiber cement board trimming device for a container floor of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting unit of the fiber cement board trimming apparatus for container floors of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic partial perspective view of a cutting unit of the fiber cement board trimming device for container floors of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a trimming assembly of the fiber cement board trimming apparatus for a container floor of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view showing a pushing unit of the fiber cement board trimming device for container floors according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing a first partial perspective view of a pushing unit of the fiber cement board trimming device for container floors of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic view showing a second partial perspective structure of a pushing unit of the fiber cement board trimming device for a container bottom plate according to the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1-foot, 2-first mounting plate, 201-first electric conveyor belt, 202-first mounting frame, 203-first electric slide rail, 204-first electric slide block, 205-second mounting plate, 206-dividing plate, 207-second electric slide rail, 208-second electric slide block, 209-first scraper, 2010-straight slide rail, 2011-first straight slide block, 2012-support plate, 2013-third mounting plate, 2014-elastic rod, 2015-baffle, 2016-fourth mounting plate, 2017-third electric slide rail, 2018-third electric slide block, 2019-second scraper, 2020-collecting box, 2021-first expansion plate, 301-drying machine, 302-second mounting frame, 303-a first motor, 304-a cutter, 305-a second electric transmission belt, 306-a fifth mounting plate, 307-a fourth electric sliding rail, 308-a fourth electric sliding block, 309-a bearing plate, 3010-a sixth mounting plate, 3011-a deflector rod, 3012-a second motor, 3013-a connecting rod, 3014-a protruding rod, 3015-a connecting block, 3016-a seventh mounting plate, 3017-a first transmission shaft, 3018-a third mounting frame, 3019-an eighth mounting plate, 3020-a second telescopic plate, 401-a fourth mounting frame, 402-a fifth electric sliding rail, 403-a third motor, 404-a tooth missing gear, 405-a second transmission shaft, 406-a spur gear, 407-a second straight sliding block, 408-a rack, 409-a push plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A fiber cement board trimming device for container floors, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, comprises a foot 1, a first mounting plate 2, a trimming unit and a cutting unit; the tops of the six feet 1 are connected with a first mounting plate 2; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with a trimming unit; the middle part and the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 are connected with cutting units which are used for cutting off the exposed fiber web at the edge of the dried fiber cement board.
The trimming unit comprises a first electric conveyor 201, a collection box 2020 and a trimming assembly; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a first electric transmission belt 201 and two trimming components, the first electric transmission belt 201 is positioned between the two trimming components, and the two trimming components are symmetrically arranged in front and back; two collection boxes 2020 are placed in the first electric conveyor 201, and the two collection boxes 2020 are symmetrically arranged in front-back direction.
The rear trimming assembly comprises a first mounting frame 202, a first electric sliding rail 203, a first electric sliding block 204, a second mounting plate 205, a dividing plate 206, a second electric sliding rail 207, a second electric sliding block 208, a first scraping plate 209, a straight sliding rail 2010, a first straight sliding block 2011, a supporting plate 2012, a third mounting plate 2013, an elastic rod 2014, a baffle 2015, a fourth mounting plate 2016, a third electric sliding rail 2017, a third electric sliding block 2018, a second scraping plate 2019 and a first telescopic plate 2021; the left rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with a first mounting frame 202 through bolts; a first electric sliding rail 203 is connected to the middle part of the front side of the first mounting frame 202 through bolts; a fourth mounting plate 2016 is connected to the middle of the front side of the first mounting frame 202, and the first electric sliding rail 203 is located inside the fourth mounting plate 2016; the front side of the fourth mounting plate 2016 is connected with a third electric sliding rail 2017 through bolts; a third electric sliding block 2018 is connected to the third electric sliding rail 2017 in a sliding manner; the front side of the third electric sliding block 2018 is fixedly connected with a second scraping plate 2019; the first electric sliding rail 203 is connected with two first electric sliding blocks 204 in a sliding way, and the two first electric sliding blocks 204 are arranged symmetrically up and down; the front sides of the two first electric sliding blocks 204 are fixedly connected with a second mounting plate 205 respectively; a partition plate 206 and a second electric slide rail 207 are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two second mounting plates 205 in opposite directions, respectively, and the second electric slide rail 207 is positioned inside the partition plate 206; a straight slide rail 2010 is connected to the middle of the lower side of the upper second mounting plate 205 through bolts; the straight slide rail 2010 is connected with a first straight slide 2011 in a sliding manner; the lower part of the first straight sliding block 2011 is fixedly connected with a first expansion plate 2021; the telescopic end of the first telescopic plate 2021 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 2012; the lower side of the supporting plate 2012 is connected with the upper part of the rear collecting box 2020 in a sliding manner; a third mounting plate 2013 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the lower side of the upper second mounting plate 205; an elastic rod 2014 is fixedly connected to the front side of the third mounting plate 2013; the back side of the supporting plate 2012 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the elastic rod 2014; a second electric sliding block 208 is respectively and slidably connected to the two second electric sliding rails 207; a baffle 2015 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second electric sliding block 208 below; the front side of the fourth mounting plate 2016 is connected with a third electric sliding rail 2017 through bolts; a third electric sliding block 2018 is connected to the third electric sliding rail 2017 in a sliding manner; the front side of the third electric sliding block 2018 is fixedly connected with a second scraping plate 2019.
The elastic lever 2014 is composed of a spring and a telescopic lever, and is used for resetting the first straight slider 2011.
The divider plate 206 and the first blade 209 are each provided with a beveled surface at the end, and are mutually combinable, and the combined end remains beveled for trimming the fiber cement board edge.
The cutting unit comprises a drying machine 301, a second mounting frame 302, a first motor 303, a cutter 304, a second electric conveyor 305 and two separation components; the middle part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a drying machine 301; the rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with a second mounting frame 302 through bolts; the upper side in the second mounting frame 302 is fixedly connected with two first motors 303, and the two first motors 303 are symmetrically arranged in front and back; the output shafts of the two first motors 303 are fixedly connected with cutters 304; the rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a second electric transmission belt 305, and the second electric transmission belt 305 is positioned on the right side of the second mounting frame 302; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with two separation assemblies through bolts, and the two separation assemblies are arranged in a front-back symmetrical mode.
The rear separation assembly comprises a fifth mounting plate 306, a fourth electric sliding rail 307, a fourth electric sliding block 308, a bearing plate 309, a sixth mounting plate 3010, a deflector rod 3011, a second motor 3012, a connecting rod 3013, a convex rod 3014, a connecting block 3015, a seventh mounting plate 3016, a first transmission shaft 3017, a third mounting frame 3018, an eighth mounting plate 3019 and a second expansion plate 3020; the right rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with a fifth mounting plate 306 and a sixth mounting plate 3010 through bolts, and the sixth mounting plate 3010 is positioned on the right side of the fifth mounting plate 306; the upper part of the front side of the fifth mounting plate 306 is connected with a fourth electric sliding rail 307 through bolts; a fourth electric sliding block 308 is connected to the fourth electric sliding rail 307 in a sliding manner; the front side of the fourth electric sliding block 308 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 309; the upper part of the rear side of the sixth mounting plate 3010 is fixedly connected with a second motor 3012; a seventh mounting plate 3016 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the sixth mounting plate 3010; the upper part of the front side of the sixth mounting plate 3010 is connected with a convex rod 3014 in a sliding manner; the output shaft of the second motor 3012 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 3013; the connecting rod 3013 is slidably connected to the protruding rod 3014; the convex rod 3014 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 3015; a first transmission shaft 3017 is rotatably connected to the front part of the upper side of the seventh mounting plate 3016; the outer surface of the first transmission shaft 3017 is rotatably connected with a third mounting frame 3018; the upper part of the third mounting frame 3018 is connected with an eighth mounting plate 3019 through a torsion spring rotating shaft; a second expansion plate 3020 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the eighth mounting plate 3019; a deflector rod 3011 is fixedly connected to the front portion of the eighth mounting plate 3019.
The upper part of the front side of the sixth mounting plate 3010 is provided with an L-shaped groove for limiting the movement of the convex rod 3014 and the connecting block 3015 to an L-shaped track.
The second expansion plate 3020 is provided with a groove at the upper part of the expansion end for inserting the connection block 3015.
When the device is in operation, the preliminarily manufactured fiber cement board is conveyed to the position above the belt of the first electric conveying belt 201 by utilizing the conveying mechanism which is arranged in front of the first electric conveying belt 201, a fiber web is arranged in the middle of the preliminarily manufactured fiber cement board, the front side and the rear side of the fiber web are partially exposed outside the fiber cement board, the front end and the rear end of the fiber cement board are uneven, the fiber cement board is required to be cut smoothly after the fiber cement board is dried and molded and cut off together, the fiber web is difficult to cut after the fiber cement board is dried and is easy to cause a large amount of dust, and the edge of the fiber cement board is easy to collapse, so that the two trimming assemblies are controlled to rotate to trim the fiber cement board which is not dried and solidified at the moment, the fiber web leaked from the rear end of the fiber cement board is positioned above the supporting plate 2012, the sagging edge of the fiber web is prevented from causing the middle part of the fiber web to be stretched to influence the performance of the fiber cement board, the rear end of the cement board is positioned between the supporting board 2012 and the belt of the first electric transmission belt 201, in a dead space state, when the rear trimming assembly works, the first electric sliding rail 203 is controlled to be started to drive the two first electric sliding blocks 204 to move oppositely, the two first electric sliding blocks 204 drive the two second mounting boards 205 and the parts related to the two second mounting boards 205 to move oppositely, so that the two dividing boards 206 and the two first scraping boards 209 are inserted into cement above and below a fiber web to contact the fiber web, the rear rim charge of the cement board is divided, the irregular rim charge is positioned behind the first scraping boards 209, the dividing boards 206 in an initial state are combined with the first scraping boards 209, the upper second mounting boards 205 drive the straight sliding rails 2010, the first straight sliding blocks 2011, the first telescopic boards 2021, the third mounting boards 2013 and the elastic rods 2014 to move downwards when the upper second mounting boards 205 move downwards, the first telescopic boards 2021 are compressed in the moving downwards, the supporting plate 2012 is supported by the collecting box 2020 below, so that the supporting plate does not move downwards, then the two second electric sliding rails 207 are controlled to drive the two second electric sliding blocks 208 to move backwards, the two second electric sliding blocks 208 drive the two first scraping plates 209 to move backwards to scrape cement edge materials backwards, the fiber net is pressed by the dividing plate 206 in the scraping process, so that the middle part of the fiber net is not stretched, the performance of a fiber cement plate is not affected, the scraping is carried out until the cement edge materials are separated from the fiber net and fall into the collecting box 2020 below, the second electric sliding blocks 208 are contacted with the first telescopic plates 2021 in the moving process, the first telescopic plates 2021 are driven to move backwards after the contact, the first telescopic plates 2021 drive the first straight sliding blocks 2011 and the supporting plate 2012 to move backwards, the first straight sliding blocks 2011 slide on the first straight sliding blocks 2011, meanwhile, the elastic rods 2014 are compressed, the first telescopic plates 2021 are separated from the supporting of the fiber net, the two first scraping plates 209 are not blocked by the fiber net, the cement edge materials are not cut, the lower first sliding blocks are separated from the fiber net, the first straight sliding blocks 2015 fall into the fiber net, the second sliding blocks are driven to fall into the second sliding blocks, the second sliding blocks 2015, the two electric sliding blocks are driven to move back to the second sliding blocks, the two electric sliding blocks are driven to finish the two electric sliding blocks, the two electric sliding blocks are driven to finish the two side of the two first sliding blocks, the two first sliding blocks are driven to finish the two side 2011, and the two first sliding blocks are driven to finish the two side and the two first sliding blocks are finished, and the two side can be cut, and the front side can be cut are cut and have a finished to be cut, and finished to have a finished and finished to have a function and finished effect. The support plate 2012 is returned to its original position by the elastic lever 2014.
The fiber cement board is dried and solidified in a drying machine 301, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the drying machine 301, the transmission mechanism in the drying machine 301 is controlled to be started after drying to drive the dried fiber cement board to move rightwards and to move onto a second electric transmission belt 305, the second electric transmission belt 305 is in a running state, the fiber cement board is driven to move rightwards all the time, before entering the second electric transmission belt 305, two first motors 303 are controlled to be started to drive two cutters 304 to rotate to cut the fiber cement board, redundant fiber webs of the front end and the rear end of the fiber cement board exposed outside are cut off, and the cut fiber webs are separated from the fiber cement board through two separation assemblies; the rear separation assembly works: the right end of the cut redundant fiber web is located on the bearing plate 309, then the fourth electric sliding rail 307 is controlled to start driving the fourth electric sliding block 308 to move right, the fourth electric sliding block 308 drives the bearing plate 309 to move backwards, the fiber web stops when moving to the left of the deflector rod 3011, the fiber web continues to be driven by the second electric transmission belt 305 to move, the fiber web is located above the deflector rod 3011, in the process, the second motor 3012 is controlled to start driving the connecting rod 3013 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 3013 drives the protruding rod 3014 to slide on an L-shaped groove on the sixth mounting plate 3010, the protruding rod 3014 drives the connecting block 3015 to insert downwards into the groove of the second telescopic plate 3020, the telescopic end of the second telescopic plate 3020 is forced to move downwards, the second telescopic plate 3020 drives the eighth mounting plate 3019 to rotate around a torsion spring rotating shaft connected with the third mounting frame 3018, the deflector rod 3011 is driven by the deflector rod 3011 to tilt, the deflector rod 3011 drives the fiber web to be separated from the cement web by the warp, the cement web is driven by the second mounting frame 3018 to rotate upwards, the cement web 3011 is separated from the left by the second mounting frame 3018, and the cement web is enabled to rotate around the left, and the position of the cement web is enabled to be separated from the second mounting frame 3011 by the left, the cement web is enabled to rotate upwards, and the cement web is enabled to rotate on the left, the position 3011 is enabled to rotate on the opposite position and the position is enabled to rotate on the opposite the position to move on the side of the position of the fiber web 3011, and the fiber web is separated from the position is opposite to move to the fiber web is opposite to the fiber frame and the fiber is opposite to the fiber on the fiber side.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 13-15, a pushing unit is further included; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 is connected with two pushing units which are symmetrically arranged in front and back; the rear pushing unit comprises a fourth mounting frame 401, a fifth electric sliding rail 402, a third motor 403, a gear with missing teeth 404, a second transmission shaft 405, a straight gear 406, a second straight sliding block 407, a rack 408 and a pushing plate 409; a fourth mounting frame 401 is connected to the right rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 through bolts; a second transmission shaft 405 is rotatably connected to the front part of the upper side in the fourth mounting frame 401; a fifth electric sliding rail 402 is connected to the middle part of the inner upper side of the fourth mounting frame 401 through bolts, and a second transmission shaft 405 is positioned below the fifth electric sliding rail 402; a third motor 403 is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper side in the fourth mounting frame 401; the output shaft of the third motor 403 is fixedly connected with a tooth-missing gear 404; the fifth electric sliding rail 402 is slidably connected with a second straight sliding block 407; the lower side of the second straight sliding block 407 is fixedly connected with a rack 408; the front part of the rack 408 is fixedly connected with a push plate 409; the outer surface of the second transmission shaft 405 is fixedly connected with a spur gear 406; the spur gear 406 engages the rack 408; a rack 408 is arranged above the gear with missing teeth 404; a spur gear 406 is arranged on the left side of the gear with missing teeth 404.
When the fiber web is tilted by the deflector 3011, the pushing unit pushes the fiber web to a direction away from the cement board, so that the rest fiber web is further separated from the cement board, when the pushing unit at the rear works, the third motor 403 is controlled to start to drive the tooth-missing gear 404 to rotate, the tooth-missing gear 404 is alternately meshed with the spur gear 406 and the rack 408 when rotating, the tooth-missing gear 404 is driven to move when meshed with the rack 408, the tooth-missing gear 404 is driven to start to rotate when meshed with the spur gear 406, the spur gear 406 drives the rack 408 to move, but the moving direction is opposite to that of the tooth-missing gear 404, so that the rack 408 is driven to reciprocate, the second straight slide 407 is driven to reciprocate on the fifth electric slide rail 402 when the rack 408 moves, meanwhile, the push plate 409 is driven to reciprocate, and the tilted fiber web is driven to reciprocate to a direction away from the cement board by the push plate 409.
The above embodiments are provided to illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the same, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be construed to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A fiber cement board trimming device for container floors comprises a footing (1) and a first mounting plate (2); the tops of the six feet (1) are connected with a first mounting plate (2); the device is characterized by also comprising a trimming unit and a cutting unit; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is connected with a trimming unit, and the trimming unit is used for trimming the edges of the fiber cement boards which are not dried and solidified; the middle part and the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) are connected with cutting units, and the cutting units are used for cutting off the exposed fiber web at the edge of the dried fiber cement plate;
the trimming unit comprises a first electric conveyor belt (201), a collecting box (2020) and a trimming assembly; the left part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a first electric transmission belt (201) and two trimming components, the first electric transmission belt (201) is positioned between the two trimming components, and the two trimming components are symmetrically arranged in front and back; two collection boxes (2020) are arranged in the first electric transmission belt (201), and the two collection boxes (2020) are symmetrically arranged in front and back;
the rear trimming assembly comprises a first mounting frame (202), a first electric sliding rail (203), a first electric sliding block (204), a second mounting plate (205), a dividing plate (206), a second electric sliding rail (207), a second electric sliding block (208), a first scraping plate (209), a straight sliding rail (2010), a first straight sliding block (2011), a supporting plate (2012), a third mounting plate (2013), an elastic rod (2014), a baffle plate (2015), a fourth mounting plate (2016), a third electric sliding rail (2017), a third electric sliding block (2018), a second scraping plate (2019) and a first telescopic plate (2021); the left rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a first mounting frame (202); the middle part of the front side of the first mounting frame (202) is fixedly connected with a first electric sliding rail (203); a fourth mounting plate (2016) is connected to the middle of the front side of the first mounting frame (202), and the first electric sliding rail (203) is positioned on the inner side of the fourth mounting plate (2016); a third electric sliding rail (2017) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fourth mounting plate (2016); a third electric sliding block (2018) is connected to the third electric sliding rail (2017) in a sliding manner; the front side of the third electric sliding block (2018) is fixedly connected with a second scraping plate (2019); the first electric sliding rail (203) is connected with two first electric sliding blocks (204) in a sliding way, and the two first electric sliding blocks (204) are symmetrically arranged up and down; the front sides of the two first electric sliding blocks (204) are fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (205) respectively; a partition plate (206) and a second electric sliding rail (207) are fixedly connected to the front parts of the opposite sides of the two second mounting plates (205), and the second electric sliding rail (207) is positioned at the inner side of the partition plate (206); a straight slide rail (2010) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower side of the upper second mounting plate (205); the straight sliding rail (2010) is connected with a first straight sliding block (2011) in a sliding manner; the lower part of the first straight sliding block (2011) is fixedly connected with a first expansion plate (2021); the telescopic end of the first telescopic plate (2021) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2012); the lower side of the supporting plate (2012) is in sliding connection with the upper part of the rear collecting box (2020); a third mounting plate (2013) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the lower side of the upper second mounting plate (205); an elastic rod (2014) is fixedly connected to the front side of the third mounting plate (2013); the back side of the supporting plate (2012) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the elastic rod (2014); the two second electric sliding rails (207) are respectively connected with a second electric sliding block (208) in a sliding way; a baffle (2015) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second electric sliding block (208) below; a third electric sliding rail (2017) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fourth mounting plate (2016); a third electric sliding block (2018) is connected to the third electric sliding rail (2017) in a sliding manner; and a second scraping plate (2019) is fixedly connected to the front side of the third electric sliding block (2018).
2. A fibre cement board trimming device for container floors according to claim 1, characterised in that the resilient lever (2014) consists of a spring and a telescopic lever for resetting the first straight slider (2011).
3. A fibre cement board trimming device for container floors according to claim 1, characterised in that the divider plate (206) and the first scraper (209) are provided with bevels at their ends, which are mutually combinable and the combined rear end is still bevelled for trimming the fibre cement board edges.
4. A fiber cement board trimming apparatus for container floors according to claim 3, wherein the cutting unit comprises a drying machine (301), a second mounting frame (302), a first motor (303), a cutter (304), a second electric conveyor (305) and two separate components; the middle part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a drying machine (301); the rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame (302); the upper side in the second mounting frame (302) is fixedly connected with two first motors (303), and the two first motors (303) are symmetrically arranged in front and back; the output shafts of the two first motors (303) are fixedly connected with cutters (304); the rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a second electric transmission belt (305), and the second electric transmission belt (305) is positioned on the right side of the second mounting frame (302); the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with two separation assemblies, and the two separation assemblies are arranged in a front-back symmetrical way.
5. The fiber cement board trimming apparatus for container floors of claim 4, wherein the rear separation assembly comprises a fifth mounting board (306), a fourth electric sliding rail (307), a fourth electric sliding block (308), a receiving board (309), a sixth mounting board (3010), a deflector rod (3011), a second motor (3012), a connecting rod (3013), a protruding rod (3014), a connecting block (3015), a seventh mounting board (3016), a first transmission shaft (3017), a third mounting frame (3018), an eighth mounting board (3019), and a second expansion board (3020); a fifth mounting plate (306) and a sixth mounting plate (3010) are fixedly connected to the right rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2), and the sixth mounting plate (3010) is positioned on the right side of the fifth mounting plate (306); a fourth electric sliding rail (307) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the front side of the fifth mounting plate (306); a fourth electric sliding block (308) is connected to the fourth electric sliding rail (307) in a sliding way; the front side of the fourth electric sliding block (308) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (309); the upper part of the rear side of the sixth mounting plate (3010) is fixedly connected with a second motor (3012); a seventh mounting plate (3016) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the sixth mounting plate (3010); the upper part of the front side of the sixth mounting plate (3010) is connected with a convex rod (3014) in a sliding way; the output shaft of the second motor (3012) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (3013); the connecting rod (3013) is in sliding connection with the convex rod (3014); the convex rod (3014) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (3015); a first transmission shaft (3017) is rotatably connected to the front part of the upper side of the seventh mounting plate (3016); the outer surface of the first transmission shaft (3017) is rotatably connected with a third mounting frame (3018); the upper part of the third mounting frame (3018) is connected with an eighth mounting plate (3019) through a torsion spring rotating shaft; the rear part of the eighth mounting plate (3019) is fixedly connected with a second expansion plate (3020); a deflector rod (3011) is fixedly connected to the front part of the eighth mounting plate (3019).
6. A fibre cement board trimming apparatus for container floors as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sixth mounting plate (3010) is provided with an L-shaped recess in the upper front side for limiting the movement of the male bar (3014) and the connection block (3015) in an L-shaped path.
7. A fibre cement board trimming device for container floors according to claim 5, characterised in that the upper part of the telescopic end of the second telescopic plate (3020) is grooved for the insertion of the connection blocks (3015).
8. A fiber cement board trimming apparatus for a container floor according to claim 7, further comprising a pushing unit; the right part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) is connected with two pushing units which are symmetrically arranged in front and back; the rear pushing unit comprises a fourth mounting frame (401), a fifth electric sliding rail (402), a third motor (403), a gear with missing teeth (404), a second transmission shaft (405), a straight gear (406), a second straight sliding block (407), a rack (408) and a pushing plate (409); a fourth mounting frame (401) is fixedly connected to the right rear part of the upper side of the first mounting plate (2); a second transmission shaft (405) is rotatably connected to the front part of the upper side in the fourth mounting frame (401); a fifth electric sliding rail (402) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner upper side of the fourth mounting frame (401), and a second transmission shaft (405) is positioned below the fifth electric sliding rail (402); a third motor (403) is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper side in the fourth mounting frame (401); an output shaft of the third motor (403) is fixedly connected with a tooth-missing gear (404); a second straight sliding block (407) is connected to the fifth electric sliding rail (402) in a sliding way; the lower side of the second straight sliding block (407) is fixedly connected with a rack (408); the front part of the rack (408) is fixedly connected with a push plate (409); the outer surface of the second transmission shaft (405) is fixedly connected with a spur gear (406); the spur gear (406) is meshed with the rack (408); a rack (408) is arranged above the tooth-missing gear (404); a spur gear (406) is arranged at the left side of the gear (404).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111593628.3A CN114347240B (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Fiber cement board trimming device for container bottom board |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111593628.3A CN114347240B (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Fiber cement board trimming device for container bottom board |
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| CN114347240B true CN114347240B (en) | 2024-01-05 |
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| JPH06238637A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-08-30 | Kubota Corp | Processing method and device for cement product |
| CN109562528A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2019-04-02 | 美国石膏公司 | Manufacture the continuation method of fibre reinforced concrete plate |
| CN211194514U (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-08-07 | 安徽华城兴建材科技有限公司 | Finishing device of fiber cement board side |
| CN112919866A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-08 | 山东鲁泰建筑产业化材料有限公司 | Preparation method and construction process of fiber reinforced cement floor plate |
-
2021
- 2021-12-24 CN CN202111593628.3A patent/CN114347240B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06238637A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-08-30 | Kubota Corp | Processing method and device for cement product |
| CN109562528A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2019-04-02 | 美国石膏公司 | Manufacture the continuation method of fibre reinforced concrete plate |
| CN211194514U (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-08-07 | 安徽华城兴建材科技有限公司 | Finishing device of fiber cement board side |
| CN112919866A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-08 | 山东鲁泰建筑产业化材料有限公司 | Preparation method and construction process of fiber reinforced cement floor plate |
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| CN114347240A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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