CN114345795A - Cleaning and carding equipment for steel-plastic geogrid - Google Patents

Cleaning and carding equipment for steel-plastic geogrid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114345795A
CN114345795A CN202111550487.7A CN202111550487A CN114345795A CN 114345795 A CN114345795 A CN 114345795A CN 202111550487 A CN202111550487 A CN 202111550487A CN 114345795 A CN114345795 A CN 114345795A
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fixedly connected
carding
plate
block
bracket
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CN202111550487.7A
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CN114345795B (en
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季志欣
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FEICHENG LIANYI ENGINEERING PLASTICS CO LTD
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of geogrids, in particular to a cleaning and carding device for a steel-plastic geogrid. The technical problems are as follows: the recovery mode of current mechanical equipment has led to the steel to mould geogrid wire side deformation and distortion, and further cause depends on such as earth, stone and other impurity to be difficult to break away from. The technical scheme is as follows: a cleaning and carding device for steel-plastic geogrids comprises a first support, a first bottom plate and the like; a first bottom plate is arranged above the first support. The invention designs the cleaning and flattening mechanism, realizes cleaning of soil, stones and other impurities on the surface of the steel-plastic geogrid, flattens the uneven net surface in the steel-plastic geogrid, and facilitates carding of the steel-plastic geogrid.

Description

Cleaning and carding equipment for steel-plastic geogrid
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of geogrids, in particular to a cleaning and carding device for a steel-plastic geogrid.
Background
Because the steel-plastic geogrid is laid in the base layer of the road, the outer surface of the steel-plastic geogrid is doped with various earth, stones and other impurities during recovery, and large-scale mechanical equipment is generally adopted for recovery, and the recovery force cannot be controlled during recovery of the large-scale mechanical equipment;
the recovery mode of current mechanical equipment has led to steel-plastic geogrid wire side to warp and distort, further lead to earth, stone and other impurity etc. depend on and be difficult to break away from, steel-plastic geogrid partial deformation and distortion have led to the grid to warp simultaneously, steel-plastic geogrid's recovery needs to separate two-way steel-plastic geogrid, the deformation and the distortion of its wire side and grid to and surperficial earth, the adhesion of stone and other impurity, it is difficult to separate to have led to steel-plastic geogrid steel wire and outer envelope.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the mesh surface of the steel-plastic geogrid is deformed and distorted due to the recovery mode of the existing mechanical equipment, the adhesion of soil, stones and other impurities is difficult to separate, the deformation and distortion of the mesh surface and the grid are caused due to the partial deformation and distortion of the steel-plastic geogrid, the recovery of the steel-plastic geogrid needs to separate the two-way steel-plastic geogrid, and the steel-plastic geogrid is difficult to separate from an outer wrapping layer due to the deformation and distortion of the mesh surface and the grid and the adhesion of the soil, stones and other impurities on the surface, the invention provides the cleaning and carding equipment for the steel-plastic geogrid.
The technical scheme is as follows: a cleaning and carding device for steel-plastic geogrids comprises a first support, a first bottom plate, a first supporting plate, a control screen, a cleaning and flattening mechanism, a spreading and carding mechanism and a staggered carding mechanism; a first bottom plate is arranged above the first support; a first supporting plate is arranged on the right rear side above the first bottom plate; a cleaning and flattening mechanism is arranged on the right side above the first bottom plate; the cleaning and flattening mechanism is used for cleaning impurities on the steel-plastic geogrid and flattening and finishing the deformed steel-plastic geogrid; a spreading and carding mechanism is arranged on the middle left side above the first bottom plate and is positioned on the left side of the cleaning and flattening mechanism; the opening and carding mechanism can carry out grid-division carding on the disordered steel-plastic geogrid in the middle; a staggered carding mechanism is arranged on the left side above the first bottom plate and is positioned on the left side of the spreading carding mechanism; the staggered carding mechanism is used for carding the steel wires on the two sides of the steel-plastic geogrid; the control screen is installed to first backup pad rear side.
Preferably, the cleaning and flattening mechanism comprises a second support, a first electric slide rail, a first fixed block, a first water tank, a first spray head, a first cleaning box, a third support, a second electric slide rail, a first mounting plate, a first electric rotating shaft hook, a first electric push rod, a second fixed block, a first limiting rod, a third fixed block, a second electric push rod, a first grid partition plate, a fourth fixed block, a first cylinder, a second mounting plate, a second cylinder, a fifth fixed block, a first electric cylinder, a fourth support, a second electric cylinder, a third electric cylinder, a first push block, a second limiting rod, a first spring, a first reinforcing rib, a third limiting rod, a second spring, a second push block, a first small cylinder, a second reinforcing rib, a fourth limiting rod, a third spring, a third push block, a second small cylinder and a third reinforcing rib; the second bracket is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the second bracket is fixedly connected with the first electric slide rail; the first bottom plate is fixedly connected with the third bracket; the third bracket is fixedly connected with the second electric slide rail; the first electric slide rail is connected with the first fixed block through a slide block; the first fixed block is fixedly connected with the first water tank; the lower part of the first water tank is fixedly connected with four first spray heads which are arranged in a straight line at equal intervals; the first cleaning box is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the first cleaning box is fixedly connected with the first grid partition plate; the first cleaning box is fixedly connected with the fourth fixed block; the first cleaning box is fixedly connected with the fifth fixing block; the second electric sliding rail is connected with the first mounting plate through a sliding block; the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with four first electric rotating shaft hooks which are arranged in a straight line at equal intervals; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second fixed block; the second fixed block is fixedly connected with the first limiting rod; the first limiting rod is fixedly connected with the third fixing block; the third fixed block is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the fourth fixed block is fixedly connected with the first cylinder; the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the second mounting plate; the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the second cylinder; the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a fifth fixed block; the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the first electric cylinder; the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the second electric cylinder; the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder are fixedly connected with the fourth bracket; the fourth bracket is fixedly connected with the third electric cylinder; the fourth bracket is fixedly connected with the third limiting rod; the fourth bracket is fixedly connected with the second spring; the fourth bracket is fixedly connected with a fourth limiting rod; the fourth bracket is fixedly connected with the third spring; the third electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the first push block; the first push block is connected with the second limiting rod in a sliding mode; the first push block is fixedly connected with the first spring; the second limiting rod is fixedly connected with the first reinforcing rib; the third limiting rod is connected with the second pushing block in a sliding mode; the second spring is fixedly connected with the second pushing block; the lower part of the second push block is fixedly connected with the first small cylinder; the first small cylinder is fixedly connected with the second reinforcing rib; the fourth limiting rod is in sliding connection with the third pushing block; the third spring is fixedly connected with the third pushing block; the third push block is fixedly connected with the second small cylinder; the second small cylinder is fixedly connected with the third reinforcing rib.
Preferably, the unfolding carding mechanism comprises a third electric push rod, a fifth support, a third mounting plate, a first positioning pin, a fourth electric push rod, a first carding box, a first clapboard, a first limit baffle, a second limit baffle, a first transmission roller, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission roller, a double-layer transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a first transmission roller, a first mounting support, a first motor and an unfolding component; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the fifth bracket; the fifth bracket is fixedly connected with the third mounting plate; the third mounting plate is fixedly connected with ten first positioning pins which are arranged in a straight line at equal intervals; the fifth bracket is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod; the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the first bottom plate is fixedly connected with the first carding box; the first carding box is fixedly connected with the first partition plate; the first carding box is fixedly connected with the first limit baffle and the second limit baffle; the first carding box is rotationally connected with the first driving roller; the first carding box is rotationally connected with the second transmission roller; the first carding box is rotationally connected with the first conveying roller; the first driving roller is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel; the second transmission roller is fixedly connected with the double-layer transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the double-layer driving wheel through a belt; the first transmission roller is fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the double-layer driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the first carding box is fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket; the first mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the first motor; the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first conveying roller; the first conveying roller is provided with a plurality of spreading assemblies.
Preferably, the strutting assembly comprises a first sliding block, a first follow-up block, a fifth limiting rod and a fourth spring; the first conveying roller is in sliding connection with the four first sliding blocks; the four first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the four first follow-up blocks; the four first follow-up blocks are fixedly connected with the four fifth limiting rods; the four first follow-up blocks are fixedly connected with four fourth springs; and the four fifth limiting rods are in sliding connection with the first conveying roller.
Preferably, the staggered carding mechanism comprises a sixth support, a seventh support, a conveyor, a second support plate, a second mounting support, a second motor, a third support plate, a third driving roller, a first straight gear, a fourth driving roller, a second straight gear, a first transition plate, a first collecting box and a carding assembly; the sixth bracket is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the sixth bracket is fixedly connected with the seventh bracket; the seventh bracket is fixedly connected with the conveyor; the sixth bracket is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate; the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the second mounting bracket; the second mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the second motor; the sixth bracket is fixedly connected with the third supporting plate; the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate are in rotating connection with the third driving roller; the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the third driving roller; the third driving roller is fixedly connected with the first straight gear; the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate are in rotating connection with the fourth transmission roller; the fourth driving roller is fixedly connected with the second straight gear, and is positioned above the third driving roller; the first straight gear is meshed with the second straight gear; the first transition plate is fixedly connected with the seventh bracket; the first transition plate is fixedly connected with the first collecting box; the lower part of the first collecting box is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the sixth support is provided with two carding assemblies, and the two carding assemblies are positioned on the front side and the rear side of the sixth support.
Preferably, the carding assembly positioned at the rear comprises a third mounting bracket, a third motor, a third rotating shaft, a fourth supporting plate, a first driving plate, a second driving plate, a first sliding rail, a second sliding block, a fifth spring, a first fixing bolt, a first carding block, a fifth supporting plate, a third driving plate, a fourth driving plate, a second sliding rail, a third sliding block, a sixth spring, a second fixing bolt, a second carding block, a first follower rod and a second follower rod; the sixth bracket is fixedly connected with the third mounting bracket; the third mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a third motor; the seventh bracket is fixedly connected with the first slide rail and the second slide rail; the first sliding rail is fixedly connected with the fourth supporting plate; the second slide rail is fixedly connected with the fifth support plate; the fourth supporting plate and the fifth supporting plate are rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft; the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first transmission plate and the third transmission plate; the first transmission plate is in transmission connection with the second transmission plate; the second transmission plate is fixedly connected with the first transmission plate; the second transmission plate is connected with the fifth spring; the first sliding rail is in sliding connection with the second sliding block; the second sliding block is in sliding connection with the first fixing bolt; the fifth spring is fixedly connected with the first fixing bolt; the first fixing bolt is fixedly connected with the first carding block; the middle part of the first fixing bolt is fixedly connected with the second follower rod; the third transmission plate is in transmission connection with the fourth transmission plate; the fourth transmission plate is connected with a sixth spring; the fourth transmission plate is in sliding connection with the second fixing bolt; the second slide rail is connected with the third slide block in a sliding manner; the third sliding block is in sliding connection with the second fixing bolt; the sixth spring is fixedly connected with the second fixing bolt; the second fixing bolt is fixedly connected with the second carding block; the middle part of the second fixing bolt is fixedly connected with the first follower rod.
Preferably, the outer surface of the first conveying roller is provided with a plurality of cylindrical grooves, and the bottoms of the grooves are also provided with cross sliding grooves for installing the distraction assembly.
Preferably, the four first follow-up blocks are arranged in an equidistant annular array, one side, close to the center of the annular array, of each first follow-up block is provided with an arc surface, and the arc surfaces of the four first follow-up blocks form a cylindrical space.
Preferably, runway type chutes are formed in two sides of the first slide rail and the second slide rail and used for the second follower rod and the first follower rod to slide.
Preferably, the opposite sides of the first carding block and the second carding block are provided with a plurality of rectangular strips, and the rectangular strips of the first carding block and the second carding block are distributed in a staggered mode.
The invention has the following advantages:
(1) the invention designs the cleaning and flattening mechanism, realizes cleaning of soil, stones and other impurities on the surface of the steel-plastic geogrid, flattens the uneven net surface in the steel-plastic geogrid, and facilitates carding of the steel-plastic geogrid.
(2) The unfolding carding mechanism is designed, so that deformed and distorted grids in the steel-plastic geogrid are carded to be orderly, and the outer wrapping layer of the steel-plastic geogrid is conveniently removed in the follow-up process.
(3) The steel wires on the two sides of the steel-plastic geogrid are neatly carded by the staggered carding mechanism, and the steel wires in the steel-plastic geogrid are conveniently separated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first perspective of a cleaning and carding device for a steel-plastic geogrid according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second perspective view of the cleaning and carding device for steel-plastic geogrids according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third perspective view of the cleaning and carding unit of the steel-plastic geogrid of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning and flattening mechanism of the cleaning and carding device for steel-plastic geogrids according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective view of a cleaning and pressing mechanism of the cleaning and carding device for steel-plastic geogrids according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective structure of a washing and flattening mechanism of the steel-plastic geogrid washing and carding device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of a spreading and carding mechanism of the steel-plastic geogrid cleaning and carding device of the invention;
fig. 8 is a second perspective view of the spreading and carding mechanism of the steel-plastic geogrid cleaning and carding device of the invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of area A of the cleaning and carding apparatus for steel-plastic geogrids according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective structure of a spreading and carding mechanism of the steel-plastic geogrid cleaning and carding device of the invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of a staggered carding mechanism of the cleaning and carding device for the steel-plastic geogrid of the invention;
fig. 12 is a second perspective view of the offset carding mechanism of the steel-plastic geogrid cleaning and carding device of the invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective view of a staggered carding mechanism of the steel-plastic geogrid cleaning and carding device of the invention;
FIG. 14 is a second partial perspective view of a staggered carding mechanism of the steel-plastic geogrid cleaning and carding device of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a third partial perspective view of a staggered carding mechanism of the steel-plastic geogrid cleaning and carding device of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a fourth partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the staggered carding mechanism of the steel-plastic geogrid cleaning and carding device.
Description of reference numerals: 1-a first bracket, 2-a first bottom plate, 3-a first supporting plate, 4-a control screen, 5-a cleaning and flattening mechanism, 6-a spreading and carding mechanism, 7-a dislocation carding mechanism, 501-a second bracket, 502-a first electric slide rail, 503-a first fixed block, 504-a first water tank, 505-a first spray head, 506-a first cleaning box, 507-a third bracket, 508-a second electric slide rail, 509-a first mounting plate, 510-a first electric rotating shaft hook, 511-a first electric push rod, 512-a second fixed block, 513-a first limiting rod, 514-a third fixed block, 515-a second electric push rod, 516-a first grid partition plate, 517-a fourth fixed block, 518-a first cylinder, 519-a second mounting plate, 520-a second cylinder, 521-a fifth fixing block, 522-a first electric cylinder, 523-a fourth support, 524-a second electric cylinder, 525-a third electric cylinder, 526-a first pushing block, 527-a second limiting rod, 528-a first spring, 529-a first reinforcing rib, 530-a third limiting rod, 531-a second spring, 532-a second pushing block, 533-a first small cylinder, 534-a second reinforcing rib, 535-a fourth limiting rod, 536-a third spring, 537-a third pushing block, 538-a second small cylinder, 539-a third reinforcing rib, 601-a third electric push rod, 602-a fifth support, 603-a third mounting plate, 604-a first positioning pin, 605-a fourth electric push rod, 606-a first carding box, 607-a first clapboard, 608-a first limit baffle, 609-a second limit baffle, 610-a first transmission roller, 611-a first transmission wheel, 612-a second transmission roller, 613-a double-layer transmission wheel, 614-a second transmission wheel, 615-a first transmission roller, 616-a first mounting bracket, 617-a first motor, 619-a first sliding block, 620-a first follow-up block, 621-a fifth limit rod, 622-a fourth spring, 701-a sixth bracket, 702-a seventh bracket, 703-a conveyor, 704-a second support plate, 705-a second mounting bracket, 706-a second motor, 707-a third support plate, 708-a third transmission roller, 709-a first straight gear, 710-a fourth transmission roller, 711-a second straight gear, 720-a first transition plate, 721-a first collecting box, 726-third mounting bracket, 727-third motor, 728-third rotating shaft, 729-fourth support plate, 730-first drive plate, 731-second drive plate, 732-first slide rail, 733-second slide block, 734-fifth spring, 735-first fixing bolt, 736-first carding block, 737-fifth support plate, 738-third drive plate, 739-fourth drive plate, 740-second slide rail, 741-third slide block, 742-sixth spring, 743-second fixing bolt, 744-second carding block, 745-first follower rod, 746-second follower rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1
A cleaning and carding device for steel-plastic geogrids is shown in figures 1-16 and comprises a first support 1, a first bottom plate 2, a first supporting plate 3, a control screen 4, a cleaning and flattening mechanism 5, a spreading and carding mechanism 6 and a dislocation carding mechanism 7; a first bottom plate 2 is arranged above the first bracket 1; a first supporting plate 3 is arranged at the right rear side above the first bottom plate 2; a cleaning and flattening mechanism 5 is arranged on the right side above the first bottom plate 2; a spreading and carding mechanism 6 is arranged on the middle left side above the first bottom plate 2, and the spreading and carding mechanism 6 is positioned on the left side of the cleaning and flattening mechanism 5; the spreading and carding mechanism 6 can carry out grid-division carding on the disordered steel-plastic geogrid in the middle; a staggered carding mechanism 7 is arranged on the left side above the first bottom plate 2, and the staggered carding mechanism 7 is positioned on the left side of the spreading carding mechanism 6; a control screen 4 is mounted on the rear side of the first support plate 3.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the cleaning and carding equipment of the steel-plastic geogrid is placed at a required position, the first support 1 is placed at a stable position, then a power supply is externally connected, and the equipment is controlled to be started through the control screen 4; firstly, an operator places a recovered roll of steel-plastic geogrid on a first bottom plate 2, extracts one end of the recovered roll of steel-plastic geogrid and hangs the end on a part of a cleaning and flattening mechanism 5, controls the cleaning and flattening mechanism 5 to move the steel-plastic geogrid to a working area of the steel-plastic geogrid, controls the cleaning and flattening mechanism 5 to carry out reciprocating cleaning on the steel-plastic geogrid, controls the cleaning and flattening mechanism 5 to flatten the steel-plastic geogrid after the steel-plastic geogrid is flattened, controls the cleaning and flattening mechanism 5 to move the steel-plastic geogrid above a spreading and carding mechanism 6 after the steel-plastic geogrid is flattened, controls the spreading and carding mechanism 6 to drive the steel-plastic geogrid to move leftwards, and controls the spreading and carding mechanism 6 to continuously carry out rectangular carding on disordered geogrid on the steel-plastic geogrid; strutting carding mechanism 6 and combing the steel-plastic geogrid on one side, and conveying the steel-plastic geogrid to the left on the other side, at this moment, the part of the steel-plastic geogrid which is combed can enter dislocation carding mechanism 7 first, then control dislocation carding mechanism 7 to continue conveying the steel-plastic geogrid to the left, and simultaneously control dislocation carding mechanism 7 to carry out continuous reciprocating carding on the steel wires on two sides of the steel-plastic geogrid, and after the steel-plastic geogrid is combed by strutting carding mechanism 6 and dislocation carding mechanism 7, the steel-plastic geogrid can be collected by components in dislocation carding mechanism 7.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 16, the cleaning and flattening mechanism 5 includes a second bracket 501, a first electric slide rail 502, a first fixed block 503, a first water tank 504, a first spray head 505, a first cleaning tank 506, a third bracket 507, a second electric slide rail 508, a first mounting plate 509, a first electric rotating shaft hook 510, a first electric push rod 511, a second fixed block 512, a first limit rod 513, a third fixed block 514, a second electric push rod 515, a first grid partition 516, a fourth fixed block 517, a first cylinder 518, a second mounting plate 519, a second cylinder 520, a fifth fixed block 521, a first electric cylinder 522, a fourth bracket 523, a second electric cylinder 524, a third electric cylinder 525, a first push block 526, a second limit rod 527, a first spring 528, a first reinforcing rib, a third limit rod 530, a second spring 531, a second cylinder push block 532, a first small cylinder 533, a first small-size washer 505, a first cleaning device, a second cleaning device, a third bracket 507, a second electric push rod 515, a second mesh partition 516, a third mesh partition 516, a mesh partition plate 516, a third mesh partition plate, a third mesh plate, a second reinforcing rib 534, a fourth limiting rod 535, a third spring 536, a third push block 537, a second small cylinder 538 and a third reinforcing rib 539; the second bracket 501 is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate 2; the second bracket 501 is fixedly connected with the first electric slide rail 502; the first bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with a third bracket 507; the third bracket 507 is fixedly connected with the second electric slide rail 508; the first electric slide rail 502 is connected with a first fixed block 503 through a slide block; the first fixing block 503 is fixedly connected with the first water tank 504; the lower part of the first water tank 504 is fixedly connected with four first spray heads 505 which are arranged in a straight line at equal intervals; the first cleaning box 506 is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate 2; the first cleaning box 506 is fixedly connected with the first grid partition 516; the first cleaning box 506 is fixedly connected with a fourth fixed block 517; the first cleaning box 506 is fixedly connected with a fifth fixing block 521; the second electric slide rail 508 is connected with the first mounting plate 509 through a slide block; the first mounting plate 509 is fixedly connected with four first electric rotating shaft hooks 510 which are arranged in a straight line at equal intervals; the first electric push rod 511 is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate 2; the first electric push rod 511 is fixedly connected with the second fixed block 512; the second fixing block 512 is fixedly connected with the first limiting rod 513; the first limiting rod 513 is fixedly connected with the third fixing block 514; the third fixing block 514 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 515; the second electric push rod 515 is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate 2; the fourth fixed block 517 is fixedly connected with the first cylinder 518; the first cylinder 518 is fixedly connected with the second mounting plate 519; the second mounting plate 519 is fixedly connected with the second cylinder 520; the second cylinder 520 is fixedly connected with a fifth fixed block 521; the second mounting plate 519 is fixedly connected to the first electric cylinder 522; the second mounting plate 519 is fixedly connected to the second electric cylinder 524; the first electric cylinder 522 and the second electric cylinder 524 are fixedly connected with the fourth bracket 523; the fourth bracket 523 is fixedly connected with the third electric cylinder 525; the fourth bracket 523 is fixedly connected with the third limiting rod 530; the fourth bracket 523 is fixedly connected with the second spring 531; the fourth bracket 523 is fixedly connected with the fourth limiting rod 535; the fourth bracket 523 is fixedly connected with the third spring 536; the third electric cylinder 525 is fixedly connected with the first push block 526; the first pushing block 526 is slidably connected with the second limiting rod 527; the first push block 526 is fixedly connected with the first spring 528; the second limit rod 527 is fixedly connected with the first reinforcing rib 529; the third limiting rod 530 is connected with the second push block 532 in a sliding manner; the second spring 531 is fixedly connected with the second push block 532; the lower part of the second push block 532 is fixedly connected with the first small cylinder 533; the first small cylinder 533 is fixedly connected with the second reinforcing rib 534; the fourth limiting rod 535 is connected with the third pushing block 537 in a sliding manner; the third spring 536 is fixedly connected with the third pushing block 537; the third pushing block 537 is fixedly connected with the second small cylinder 538; the second small cylinder 538 is fixedly connected with a third reinforcing rib 539.
The expanding carding mechanism 6 comprises a third electric push rod 601, a fifth bracket 602, a third mounting plate 603, a first locating pin 604, a fourth electric push rod 605, a first carding box 606, a first clapboard 607, a first locating baffle 608, a second locating baffle 609, a first driving roller 610, a first driving wheel 611, a second driving roller 612, a double-layer driving wheel 613, a second driving wheel 614, a first driving roller 615, a first mounting bracket 616, a first motor 617 and an expanding component; the third electric push rod 601 is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate 2; the third electric push rod 601 is fixedly connected with the fifth bracket 602; the fifth bracket 602 is fixedly connected with the third mounting plate 603; the third mounting plate 603 is fixedly connected with ten first positioning pins 604 which are arranged in a straight line at equal intervals; the fifth bracket 602 is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod 605; the fourth electric push rod 605 is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate 2; the first soleplate 2 is fixedly connected with the first carding box 606; the first carding box 606 is fixedly connected with a first clapboard 607; the first carding box 606 is fixedly connected with a first limit baffle 608 and a second limit baffle 609; the first carding box 606 is in rotational connection with a first drive roll 610; the first carding box 606 is rotatably connected with a second driving roller 612; the first carding box 606 is in rotational connection with a first transfer roller 615; the first driving roller 610 is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel 611; the second driving roller 612 is fixedly connected with the double-layer driving wheel 613; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel 611 is in transmission connection with a double-layer driving wheel 613 through a belt; the first transmission roller 615 is fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel 614; the outer ring surface of the double-layer driving wheel 613 is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel 614 through a belt; the first carding box 606 is fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket 616; the first mounting bracket 616 is bolted to the first motor 617; the output shaft of the first motor 617 is fixedly connected with the first transmission roller 615; the first transfer roller 615 is mounted with a number of spreader assemblies.
The opening component comprises a first sliding block 619, a first follow-up block 620, a fifth limiting rod 621 and a fourth spring 622; the first transfer roller 615 is slidably connected with four first sliders 619; the four first sliding blocks 619 are fixedly connected with the four first follow-up blocks 620; the four first follow-up blocks 620 are fixedly connected with the four fifth limiting rods 621; the four first follow-up blocks 620 are fixedly connected with four fourth springs 622; the four fifth stopper bars 621 are slidably connected to the first conveying roller 615.
The dislocation carding mechanism 7 comprises a sixth bracket 701, a seventh bracket 702, a conveyor 703, a second supporting plate 704, a second mounting bracket 705, a second motor 706, a third supporting plate 707, a third driving roller 708, a first straight gear 709, a fourth driving roller 710, a second straight gear 711, a first transition plate 720, a first collecting box 721 and a carding assembly; the sixth bracket 701 is fixedly connected with the first base plate 2; the sixth bracket 701 is fixedly connected with the seventh bracket 702; the seventh support 702 is fixedly connected with the conveyor 703; the sixth bracket 701 is fixedly connected with the second support plate 704; the second supporting plate 704 is fixedly connected with the second mounting bracket 705; the second mounting bracket 705 is bolted to the second motor 706; the sixth support 701 is fixedly connected with a third support plate 707; the second supporting plate 704 and the third supporting plate 707 are rotatably connected with a third driving roller 708; the output shaft of the second motor 706 is fixedly connected with the third driving roller 708; the third driving roller 708 is fixedly connected with the first straight gear 709; the second supporting plate 704 and the third supporting plate 707 are rotatably connected with the fourth driving roller 710; the fourth driving roller 710 is fixedly connected with a second straight gear 711, and the fourth driving roller 710 is positioned above the third driving roller 708; the first spur gear 709 is meshed with the second spur gear 711; the first transition plate 720 is fixedly connected with the seventh bracket 702; the first transition plate 720 is fixedly connected with the first collecting box 721; the lower part of the first collecting box 721 is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate 2; sixth cradle 701 mounts two comb assemblies, which are located on the front and rear sides of sixth cradle 701.
The working principle is as follows: the carding assembly at the rear comprises a third mounting bracket 726, a third motor 727, a third rotating shaft 728, a fourth supporting plate 729, a first driving plate 730, a second driving plate 731, a first sliding rail 732, a second sliding block 733, a fifth spring 734, a first fixing bolt 735, a first carding block 736, a fifth supporting plate 737, a third driving plate 738, a fourth driving plate 739, a second sliding rail 740, a third sliding block 741, a sixth spring 742, a second fixing bolt 743, a second carding block 744, a first follower rod 745 and a second follower rod 746; the sixth bracket 701 is fixedly connected with the third mounting bracket 726; the third mounting bracket 726 is bolted to the third motor 727; the seventh support 702 is fixedly connected with the first slide rail 732 and the second slide rail 740; the first slide rail 732 is fixedly connected with the fourth support plate 729; the second slide rail 740 is fixedly connected with the fifth support plate 737; the fourth support plate 729 and the fifth support plate 737 are rotatably coupled to the third rotating shaft 728; the third rotating shaft 728 is fixedly connected with the first transmission plate 730 and the third transmission plate 738; the first transmission plate 730 is in transmission connection with the second transmission plate 731; the second driving plate 731 is connected to the first fixing bolt 735; the second driving plate 731 is connected with the fifth spring 734; the first slide rail 732 is slidably connected to the second slide block 733; the second slider 733 is slidably connected to the first fixing bolt 735; the fifth spring 734 is fixedly connected to the first fixing bolt 735; a first fixing bolt 735 is fixedly connected with the first carding block 736; the middle part of the first fixing bolt 735 is fixedly connected with the second follower rod 746; the third drive plate 738 is in driving connection with the fourth drive plate 739; the fourth driving plate 739 is connected with the sixth spring 742; the fourth driving plate 739 is slidably connected to the second fixing bolt 743; the second slide rail 740 is connected with the third slide block 741 in a sliding manner; the third slider 741 is slidably connected to the second fixing bolt 743; the sixth spring 742 is fixedly connected to the second fixing bolt 743; the second fixing bolt 743 is fixedly connected with the second carding block 744; the middle of the second fixing bolt 743 is fixedly connected to the first follower rod 745.
The outer surface of the first transfer roller 615 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical grooves, and the bottoms of the grooves are also provided with cross sliding grooves for installing the expanding components.
The four first follow-up blocks 620 are arranged in an equidistant annular array, one side, close to the center of the annular array, of the four first follow-up blocks 620 is provided with an arc surface, and the arc surfaces of the four first follow-up blocks 620 form a cylindrical space.
The first sliding rail 732 and the second sliding rail 740 are provided with track-type sliding grooves on both sides thereof for the second follower rod 746 and the first follower rod 745 to slide.
A plurality of rectangular strips are arranged on the opposite sides of the first carding block 736 and the second carding block 744, and the rectangular strips of the first carding block 736 and the second carding block 744 are distributed in a staggered manner.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, an operator places a recovered steel-plastic geogrid on a first base plate 2, and after the operator pulls out one end of the recovered steel-plastic geogrid to pass through the upper part of a first limiting rod 513 and hang the recovered steel-plastic geogrid on a first electric rotating shaft hook 510, the operator controls a first electric push rod 511 and a second electric push rod 515 to push simultaneously, the first electric push rod 511 and the second electric push rod 515 synchronously drive a second fixed block 512, a third fixed block 514 and the first limiting rod 513 to ascend together to limit the steel-plastic geogrid placed on the first base plate 2, so that the steel-plastic geogrid is prevented from being brought into a first cleaning box 506 due to overlarge stress, then a sliding block on a second electric sliding rail 508 is controlled to move leftwards, the second electric sliding rail 508 drives a first mounting plate 509 of the sliding block, four first electric rotating shaft hooks 510 and one end of the steel-plastic geogrid to move leftwards together, when the four first electric rotating shaft hooks 510 drive one end of the steel-plastic geogrid to move to the lower part of a second support 501, controlling the sliding block on the second electric sliding rail 508 to stop moving, controlling the sliding block on the first electric sliding rail 502 to move forward, driving the first fixed block 503, the first water tank 504 and the four first nozzles 505 to move together through the sliding block on the first electric sliding rail 502, controlling the four first nozzles 505 to spray water, after the sliding block on the first electric sliding rail 502 moves to the foremost end of the first electric sliding rail 502, controlling the sliding block on the first electric sliding rail 502 to drive the connected components to continue moving backward, and performing reciprocating and uninterrupted cleaning on the steel-plastic geogrid below until the steel-plastic geogrid is cleaned, controlling the four first nozzles 505 to stop spraying water, and controlling the sliding block on the first electric sliding rail 502 to drive the connected components to reset;
then the sliding block on the second electric sliding rail 508 is controlled to move leftwards continuously, the steel-plastic geogrid is moved to the position below the third reinforcing rib 539 with the steel-plastic geogrid, the second electric sliding rail 508 is controlled to stop moving, the first electric cylinder 522 and the second electric cylinder 524 are controlled to push out simultaneously, the first electric cylinder 522 and the second electric cylinder 524 drive the fourth support 523, the third electric cylinder 525, the first push block 526, the second limiting rod 527, the first spring 528, the first reinforcing rib 529, the third limiting rod 530, the second spring 531, the second push block 532, the first small cylinder 533, the second reinforcing rib 534, the fourth limiting rod 535, the third spring 536, the third push block 537, the second small cylinder 538 and the third reinforcing rib 539 to move downwards together, after the first reinforcing rib 529, the second reinforcing rib 534 and the third reinforcing rib 539 press the steel-plastic geogrid together, the third electric cylinder is controlled to push out 525, and the third electric cylinder 525 pushes the first push block 526, the second reinforcing rib 539, The second limiting rod 527, the first spring 528 and the first reinforcing rib 529 move downwards together, at this time, the first reinforcing rib 529 continues to apply a downward force to the steel-plastic geogrid, and under the action of the first grid partition 516, the first reinforcing rib 529 does not move downwards, the grid deformed and bent in the steel-plastic geogrid is flattened, the second limiting rod 527 slides into the first push block 526, so that the first spring 528 is forced to be compressed, when the first push block 526 moves downwards, the first push block further touches the second push block 532 and the third push block 537, the second push block 532 and the third push block 537 are pushed to move towards two sides, the third limiting rod 530 is forced to slide into the second push block 532, the second spring 531 is compressed, the second push block 532 drives the first small cylinder 533 and the second reinforcing rib 534 to move, meanwhile, the fourth limiting rod 535 is forced to slide into the third push block 537, the third spring 536 is compressed, the third push block 537 drives the second small cylinder 538 and the third reinforcing rib 539 to move, at this moment, the steel-plastic geogrid is pressed by the first reinforcing rib 529, the steel-plastic geogrid is pushed towards two sides by the second reinforcing rib 534 and the third reinforcing rib 539, so that the deformed and bent grids of other parts on the steel-plastic geogrid are pushed to be flat by the second reinforcing rib 534 and the third reinforcing rib 539, and after the steel-plastic geogrid is pressed to be flat, the third electric cylinder 525, the first electric cylinder 522 and the second electric cylinder 524 are controlled to retreat together, and connected parts are driven to reset.
Then the sliding block on the second electric sliding rail 508 is controlled to move left continuously, when the steel-plastic geogrid is moved to the position above the first driving roller 610 and the second driving roller 612, the sliding block on the second electric sliding rail 508 is controlled to move right to reset, so that the steel-plastic geogrid is separated from the first electric rotating shaft hook 510, the steel-plastic geogrid is placed on the first driving roller 610 and the second driving roller 612, the output shaft of the first motor 617 is controlled to rotate, the output shaft of the first motor 617 rotates counterclockwise by taking the front-to-back view as a reference, the first motor 617 drives the first driving roller 615 to rotate counterclockwise, the first driving roller 615 drives the second driving wheel 614 to rotate, the second driving wheel 614 drives the double-layer driving wheel 613 to rotate, the double-layer driving wheel 613 drives the second driving roller 612 to rotate counterclockwise, the double-layer driving wheel 613 drives the first driving wheel 611 to rotate, the first driving wheel 611 drives the first driving roller 610 to rotate counterclockwise, the first driving roller 610 and the second driving roller 612 rotate anticlockwise to drive the steel-plastic geogrid above to move to the left, the steel-plastic geogrid is conveyed to the upper part of the first conveying roller 615, when the steel-plastic geogrid moves to the upper part of the first conveying roller 615, the first conveying roller 615 rotates, the first conveying roller 615 drives a row of stretching assemblies on the uppermost outer surface to penetrate through the steel-plastic geogrid and faces the first positioning pin 604 above, the output shaft of the first motor 617 is controlled to stop rotating, the third electric push rod 601 and the fourth electric push rod 605 are controlled to retreat, the third electric push rod 601 and the fourth electric push rod 605 drive the third mounting plate 603 and the ten first positioning pins 604 to descend, four first follow-up blocks 620 in the row of stretching assemblies are stretched towards the periphery, the steel-plastic geogrid is subjected to rectangular stretching carding, the output shaft of the first motor 617 is controlled to rotate again, and connected components are driven to rotate anticlockwise, meanwhile, the steel-plastic geogrid is driven to move leftwards continuously, when the first conveying roller 615 drives the next row of the stretching assemblies on the outer surface to rotate to the top, when the steel-plastic geogrid is penetrated, the output shaft of the first motor 617 is controlled to stop rotating, the third electric push rod 601 and the fourth electric push rod 605 are controlled to retreat, the third electric push rod 601 and the fourth electric push rod 605 drive the third mounting plate 603 and the ten first positioning pins 604 to descend, four first follow-up blocks 620 in one row of the expanding components are expanded towards the periphery, the steel-plastic geogrid is subjected to rectangular opening carding, and the steel-plastic geogrid is continuously moved and carded while referring to the action logic, so that disordered steel-plastic geogrid is carded into a neat grid shape, when the steel-plastic geogrid is completely carded, and is not above the first transfer roller 615, the output shaft of the first motor 617 is controlled to stop rotating.
When the combed part of the steel-plastic geogrid is moved to the conveyor 703, the conveyor 703 is controlled to rotate continuously to drive the steel-plastic geogrid to move to the left, then the third motor 727 is controlled to rotate to drive the third rotating shaft 728 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 728 drives the first driving plate 730 and the third driving plate 738 to rotate together, the first driving plate 730 drives one side of the second driving plate 731 to do circular motion, the other side of the second driving plate 731 drives the second sliding block 733 to do reciprocating motion in the sliding chute of the first sliding rail 732, when the second sliding block 733 drives the first fixing bolt 735, the first combing block 736 and the second follower 746 to move to the forefront of the sliding chute of the first sliding rail 732, and the second follower 746 is located in the middle of the arc of the groove of the first sliding rail 732, the first combing block 736 is located above the iron wire on the rear side of the steel-plastic geogrid, and the second sliding block 733 moves backwards in the sliding chute of the first sliding rail 732, at this time, the second follower is acted by the groove of the first sliding rail 732, forcing the second follower rod 746 to drive the first fixing bolt 735 to move downwards in the groove of the first slide rail 732, so that the fifth spring 734 is compressed in front of the first slide rail 732, the first carding block 736 descends and inserts into the rear iron wire of the steel-plastic geogrid, at the same time, the third transmission plate 738 drives one side of the fourth transmission plate 739 to make a circular motion, the other side of the fourth transmission plate 739 drives the third slider 741 to make a reciprocating motion in the sliding slot of the second slide rail 740, when the third slider 741 drives the second fixing bolt 743, the second carding block 744 and the first follower rod 745 to move to the foremost position of the sliding slot of the second slide rail 740, and the first follower rod 745 is located in the middle of the arc of the groove of the second slide rail 740, the second carding block 744 is located below the rear iron wire of the steel-plastic geogrid, and the third slider 741 moves backwards in the sliding slot of the second slide rail 740, at this time, the first follower rod 745 is acted by the groove of the second slide rail 740, forcing the first follower rod 745 to drive the second fixing bolt 743 to move upwards in the groove of the second slide rail 740, so that the sixth spring 742 is compressed in front of the second slide rail 740, the second carding block 744 is lifted and inserted into the rear iron wire of the steel-plastic geogrid, at the moment, the rectangular strips of the first carding block 736 and the second carding block 744 are in staggered distribution, and the rear iron wire of the steel-plastic geogrid is clamped between the rectangular strips;
when the second slider 733 moves from the front of the first slide rail 732 chute to the rear of the first slide rail 732 chute, the second follower rod 746 is located in the middle of the arc of the groove of the first slide rail 732, the first carding block 736 combs the rear side iron wire of the steel-plastic geogrid, the second slider 733 moves forward in the first slide rail 732 chute, at this time, the second follower rod 746 is acted by the groove of the first slide rail 732, the second follower rod 746 forces the first fixing bolt 735 to move upward in the groove of the first slide rail 732, so that the fifth spring 734 is stretched in front of the first slide rail 732, when the second slider 733 moves from the rear of the first slide rail 732 chute to the front of the first slide rail 732 chute, the first carding block 736 is again located above the rear side iron wire of the steel-plastic geogrid, and at the same time, the third slider 741 moves from the front of the second slide rail 740 chute to the rear of the second slide rail 740, the first follower rod 745 is located in the arc middle of the groove of the second slide rail 740, the second carding block 744 finishes carding the steel wire on the rear side of the steel-plastic geogrid, the third slide block 741 moves forward in the sliding groove of the second slide rail 740, at this time, the first follower rod 745 is under the groove action of the second slide rail 740, the first follower rod 745 forces the second fixing bolt 743 to move downward in the groove of the second slide rail 740, the sixth spring 742 is stretched in front of the second slide rail 740, the third slide block 741 moves to the foremost part of the sliding groove of the second slide rail 740 from the rearmost part of the sliding groove of the second slide rail 740, the second carding block 744 is also located below the steel wire on the rear side of the steel-plastic geogrid again, the carding assembly located in front is controlled to refer to the action logic description, and the steel-plastic carding on the front side of the steel-plastic geogrid is finished;
at the moment, the steel-plastic geogrid is slowly moved, the first carding block 736 and the second carding block 744 are moved simultaneously, steel wires on one side of the steel-plastic geogrid are carded in a circulating staggered mode, after the steel wires on two sides of the steel-plastic geogrid are carded, the steel-plastic geogrid is moved between the third driving roller 708 and the fourth driving roller 710, the output shaft of the second motor 706 is controlled to rotate, the output shaft of the second motor 706 drives the third driving roller 708 to rotate, the third driving roller 708 drives the first straight gear 709 to rotate, the first straight gear 709 drives the second straight gear 711 which is meshed with the first straight gear to rotate, the second straight gear 711 drives the fourth driving roller 710 to rotate, and the third driving roller 708 and the fourth driving roller 710 drive the steel-plastic geogrid to enter the first carding box 606 through the first transition plate 720 to be collected.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A cleaning and carding device for steel-plastic geogrids comprises a first support, a first bottom plate and a first supporting plate; a first bottom plate is arranged above the first support; a first supporting plate is arranged on the right rear side above the first bottom plate; the method is characterized in that: the carding machine also comprises a cleaning and flattening mechanism, a spreading and carding mechanism and a staggered carding mechanism; a cleaning and flattening mechanism is arranged on the right side above the first bottom plate; the cleaning and flattening mechanism is used for cleaning impurities on the steel-plastic geogrid and flattening and finishing the deformed steel-plastic geogrid; a spreading and carding mechanism is arranged on the middle left side above the first bottom plate and is positioned on the left side of the cleaning and flattening mechanism; the opening and carding mechanism can carry out grid-division carding on the disordered steel-plastic geogrid in the middle; a staggered carding mechanism is arranged on the left side above the first bottom plate and is positioned on the left side of the spreading carding mechanism; the dislocation carding mechanism is used for carding the steel wires on the two sides of the steel-plastic geogrid.
2. The cleaning and carding unit of steel-plastic geogrid according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning and flattening mechanism comprises a second support, a first electric slide rail, a first fixed block, a first water tank, a first spray head, a first cleaning box, a third support, a second electric slide rail, a first mounting plate, a first electric rotating shaft hook, a first electric push rod, a second fixed block, a first limiting rod, a third fixed block, a second electric push rod, a first grid partition plate, a fourth fixed block, a first cylinder, a second mounting plate, a second cylinder, a fifth fixed block, a first electric cylinder, a fourth support, a second electric cylinder, a third electric cylinder, a first push block, a second limiting rod, a first spring, a first reinforcing rib, a third limiting rod, a second spring, a second push block, a first small cylinder, a second reinforcing rib, a fourth limiting rod, a third spring, a third push block, a second small cylinder and a third reinforcing rib; the second bracket is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the second bracket is fixedly connected with the first electric slide rail; the first bottom plate is fixedly connected with the third bracket; the third bracket is fixedly connected with the second electric slide rail; the first electric slide rail is connected with the first fixed block through a slide block; the first fixed block is fixedly connected with the first water tank; the lower part of the first water tank is fixedly connected with four first spray heads which are arranged in a straight line at equal intervals; the first cleaning box is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the first cleaning box is fixedly connected with the first grid partition plate; the first cleaning box is fixedly connected with the fourth fixed block; the first cleaning box is fixedly connected with the fifth fixing block; the second electric sliding rail is connected with the first mounting plate through a sliding block; the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with four first electric rotating shaft hooks which are arranged in a straight line at equal intervals; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second fixed block; the second fixed block is fixedly connected with the first limiting rod; the first limiting rod is fixedly connected with the third fixing block; the third fixed block is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the fourth fixed block is fixedly connected with the first cylinder; the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the second mounting plate; the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the second cylinder; the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a fifth fixed block; the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the first electric cylinder; the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the second electric cylinder; the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder are fixedly connected with the fourth bracket; the fourth bracket is fixedly connected with the third electric cylinder; the fourth bracket is fixedly connected with the third limiting rod; the fourth bracket is fixedly connected with the second spring; the fourth bracket is fixedly connected with a fourth limiting rod; the fourth bracket is fixedly connected with the third spring; the third electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the first push block; the first push block is connected with the second limiting rod in a sliding mode; the first push block is fixedly connected with the first spring; the second limiting rod is fixedly connected with the first reinforcing rib; the third limiting rod is connected with the second pushing block in a sliding mode; the second spring is fixedly connected with the second pushing block; the lower part of the second push block is fixedly connected with the first small cylinder; the first small cylinder is fixedly connected with the second reinforcing rib; the fourth limiting rod is in sliding connection with the third pushing block; the third spring is fixedly connected with the third pushing block; the third push block is fixedly connected with the second small cylinder; the second small cylinder is fixedly connected with the third reinforcing rib.
3. The cleaning and carding equipment of the steel-plastic geogrid as recited in claim 2, which is characterized in that: the spreading and carding mechanism comprises a third electric push rod, a fifth bracket, a third mounting plate, a first positioning pin, a fourth electric push rod, a first carding box, a first clapboard, a first limit baffle, a second limit baffle, a first driving roller, a first driving wheel, a second driving roller, a double-layer driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a first driving roller, a first mounting bracket, a first motor and a spreading component; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the fifth bracket; the fifth bracket is fixedly connected with the third mounting plate; the third mounting plate is fixedly connected with ten first positioning pins which are arranged in a straight line at equal intervals; the fifth bracket is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod; the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the first bottom plate is fixedly connected with the first carding box; the first carding box is fixedly connected with the first partition plate; the first carding box is fixedly connected with the first limit baffle and the second limit baffle; the first carding box is rotationally connected with the first driving roller; the first carding box is rotationally connected with the second transmission roller; the first carding box is rotationally connected with the first conveying roller; the first driving roller is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel; the second transmission roller is fixedly connected with the double-layer transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the double-layer driving wheel through a belt; the first transmission roller is fixedly connected with the second transmission wheel; the outer ring surface of the double-layer driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the first carding box is fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket; the first mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the first motor; the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first conveying roller; the first conveying roller is provided with a plurality of spreading assemblies.
4. The cleaning and carding equipment of the steel-plastic geogrid as recited in claim 3, which is characterized in that: the opening component comprises a first sliding block, a first follow-up block, a fifth limiting rod and a fourth spring; the first conveying roller is in sliding connection with the four first sliding blocks; the four first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the four first follow-up blocks; the four first follow-up blocks are fixedly connected with the four fifth limiting rods; the four first follow-up blocks are fixedly connected with four fourth springs; and the four fifth limiting rods are in sliding connection with the first conveying roller.
5. The cleaning and carding equipment of the steel-plastic geogrid as recited in claim 4, wherein: the staggered carding mechanism comprises a sixth support, a seventh support, a conveyor, a second support plate, a second mounting support, a second motor, a third support plate, a third driving roller, a first straight gear, a fourth driving roller, a second straight gear, a first transition plate, a first collecting box and a carding assembly; the sixth bracket is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the sixth bracket is fixedly connected with the seventh bracket; the seventh bracket is fixedly connected with the conveyor; the sixth bracket is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate; the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the second mounting bracket; the second mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the second motor; the sixth bracket is fixedly connected with the third supporting plate; the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate are in rotating connection with the third driving roller; the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the third driving roller; the third driving roller is fixedly connected with the first straight gear; the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate are in rotating connection with the fourth transmission roller; the fourth driving roller is fixedly connected with the second straight gear, and is positioned above the third driving roller; the first straight gear is meshed with the second straight gear; the first transition plate is fixedly connected with the seventh bracket; the first transition plate is fixedly connected with the first collecting box; the lower part of the first collecting box is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate; the sixth support is provided with two carding assemblies, and the two carding assemblies are positioned on the front side and the rear side of the sixth support.
6. The cleaning and carding equipment of the steel-plastic geogrid as recited in claim 5, which is characterized in that: the carding assembly positioned at the rear comprises a third mounting bracket, a third motor, a third rotating shaft, a fourth supporting plate, a first driving plate, a second driving plate, a first sliding rail, a second sliding block, a fifth spring, a first fixing bolt, a first carding block, a fifth supporting plate, a third driving plate, a fourth driving plate, a second sliding rail, a third sliding block, a sixth spring, a second fixing bolt, a second carding block, a first follower rod and a second follower rod; the sixth bracket is fixedly connected with the third mounting bracket; the third mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a third motor; the seventh bracket is fixedly connected with the first slide rail and the second slide rail; the first sliding rail is fixedly connected with the fourth supporting plate; the second slide rail is fixedly connected with the fifth support plate; the fourth supporting plate and the fifth supporting plate are rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft; the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first transmission plate and the third transmission plate; the first transmission plate is in transmission connection with the second transmission plate; the second transmission plate is fixedly connected with the first transmission plate; the second transmission plate is connected with the fifth spring; the first sliding rail is in sliding connection with the second sliding block; the second sliding block is in sliding connection with the first fixing bolt; the fifth spring is fixedly connected with the first fixing bolt; the first fixing bolt is fixedly connected with the first carding block; the middle part of the first fixing bolt is fixedly connected with the second follower rod; the third transmission plate is in transmission connection with the fourth transmission plate; the fourth transmission plate is connected with a sixth spring; the fourth transmission plate is in sliding connection with the second fixing bolt; the second slide rail is connected with the third slide block in a sliding manner; the third sliding block is in sliding connection with the second fixing bolt; the sixth spring is fixedly connected with the second fixing bolt; the second fixing bolt is fixedly connected with the second carding block; the middle part of the second fixing bolt is fixedly connected with the first follower rod.
7. The cleaning and carding equipment of the steel-plastic geogrid as recited in claim 6, which is characterized in that: the outer surface of the first conveying roller is provided with a plurality of cylindrical grooves, and the bottoms of the grooves are also provided with cross sliding grooves for installing the strutting assemblies.
8. The cleaning and carding unit of claim 7, wherein: the four first follow-up blocks are arranged in an equidistant annular array, one side, close to the center of the annular array, of each first follow-up block is provided with an arc surface, and the arc surfaces of the four first follow-up blocks form a cylindrical space.
9. The cleaning and carding unit of claim 8, wherein: runway type chutes are formed in two sides of the inner parts of the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail and used for the second follower rod and the first follower rod to slide.
10. The cleaning and carding unit of steel-plastic geogrid according to claim 9, characterized in that: a plurality of rectangular strips are arranged on the opposite sides of the first carding block and the second carding block, and the rectangular strips of the first carding block and the rectangular strips of the second carding block are distributed in a staggered mode.
CN202111550487.7A 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Cleaning and carding equipment for steel-plastic geogrid Active CN114345795B (en)

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