CN114342781A - Sprinkling irrigation equipment for treegarden irrigation - Google Patents
Sprinkling irrigation equipment for treegarden irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114342781A CN114342781A CN202210012133.5A CN202210012133A CN114342781A CN 114342781 A CN114342781 A CN 114342781A CN 202210012133 A CN202210012133 A CN 202210012133A CN 114342781 A CN114342781 A CN 114342781A
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- Prior art keywords
- transmission
- irrigation
- fixed
- chuck
- connecting rod
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of garden sprinkling irrigation equipment, and discloses a sprinkling irrigation device for garden irrigation, which comprises a fixed chuck, wherein a group of end covers are fixedly arranged on the front side and the back side of the fixed chuck respectively, a connecting chuck is movably clamped inside the two groups of end covers, a transmission connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved inside the connecting chuck, a movable connecting rod is movably sleeved inside the transmission connecting shaft, a connecting groove hole is formed inside the transmission connecting shaft, and a fixed connecting plate is fixedly sleeved inside the outer surface of the movable connecting rod and positioned in the connecting groove hole. This sprinkling irrigation equipment for treegarden irrigation to seal shell, drive flabellum and with the transmission even epaxial setting of transmission connection between, when changing the mobile impact of water into the even epaxial rotary power of transmission to through the intercommunication pipeline and mix the rivers in the mixed liquid of dilution that absorb and the water intake pipe, and under the rotation effect of drive flabellum and make between it more abundant of mixing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garden sprinkling irrigation equipment, in particular to a sprinkling irrigation device for garden irrigation.
Background
Landscaping is an important means for improving the ecological environment of urban human habitats, the urban district is taken as a carrier, an urban ecological system is taken as a basis, the quality of the living environment of residents is improved through engineering technology and artistic means applied to regions, and the ecological balance of the city is maintained and kept.
Wherein, to the maintenance of afforestation, sprinkling irrigation (utilize the shower nozzle and will have hydraulic rivers and spray aloft to make it be the raindrop form and scatter and plant on green) is present main technical means, and it not only can the using water wisely, and it is higher to the efficiency that the afforestation planted irrigation, and degree of automation and controllability are better to can also spray mixed liquid with diluting such as fertilizer, pesticide to green planting in-process in the sprinkling irrigation in step, cause whole sprinkling irrigation equipment's comprehensive utilization to be higher.
And at present to fertilizer, the extraction of diluting the mixed liquid such as pesticide in sprinkling irrigation equipment is most realized utilizing proportion fertilization pump, however, proportion fertilization pump is higher to the pressure and the stability requirement of rivers, very easily lead to its to fertilizer, the extraction proportion that pesticide etc. diluted the mixed liquid changes because of hydraulic fluctuation in the in-process of using, cause it to spray the homogeneity of proportion relatively poor to gardens green planting fertilizer or medicine, and then influenced the growth state that this gardens green was planted, make the green in the area within plant grow the difference great, stability and reliability are relatively poor.
Therefore, the extraction equipment for diluting the mixed liquid of the fertilizer, the pesticide and the like in the sprinkling irrigation device for garden irrigation is urgently needed to solve the defects of the existing proportional fertilization pump in the actual use process.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention provides a sprinkling irrigation device for garden irrigation, which has the advantages of capability of quantitatively extracting diluted mixed liquid every time, low possibility of being influenced by water pressure fluctuation, high stability and reliability and high spraying uniformity of the diluted mixed liquid, and solves the problems that the existing sprinkling irrigation equipment mostly utilizes a proportional fertilization pump to extract diluted mixed liquid of fertilizer, pesticide and the like, but the proportional fertilization pump has high requirements on the pressure and the stability of water flow, and the extraction proportion of the diluted mixed liquid of the fertilizer, the pesticide and the like is changed due to the fluctuation of the water pressure in the using process, so that the uniformity of the spraying proportion of the fertilizer or the pesticide to garden green plants is poor, the growth state of the garden green plants is influenced, the growth difference of the green plants in an area range is large, and the stability and the reliability are poor.
(II) technical scheme
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a sprinkling irrigation device for garden irrigation comprises a fixed chuck, wherein a group of end covers are respectively and fixedly arranged on the front side and the back side of the fixed chuck, two groups of end covers are respectively and fixedly clamped with a connecting chuck, a transmission connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved in the connecting chuck, a movable connecting rod is movably sleeved in the transmission connecting shaft, a connecting groove hole is formed in the transmission connecting shaft, a fixed connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the movable connecting rod and positioned in the connecting groove hole, a constant-pressure spring is movably sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the movable connecting rod and is in transmission connection with the transmission connecting shaft through the fixed connecting plate, an extrusion block is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable connecting rod, an elastic sac body is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the fixed chuck, a group of absorption pipelines extending to the bottom of the fixed chuck is arranged at the top end of the elastic sac body, a sealing shell is fixedly arranged in the middle of the end covers, and the inside activity of seal shell is cup jointed drive flabellum and is connected with the transmission between the one end of transmission even axle, seal shell's bottom is equipped with a set of water inlet pipe that extends to its inside, one side of water inlet pipe surface is equipped with a set of intercommunication pipeline that extends to the end cover elasticity utricule inner chamber bottom, seal shell's top is equipped with a set of water outlet pipe way that extends to its inside.
Preferably, the outside of elasticity utricule is established to crescent structure, and offers corresponding crescent groove with fixed mounting elasticity utricule in one side of fixed chuck inner chamber, simultaneously, is eccentric structure between elasticity utricule and the fixed chuck and arranges.
Preferably, the squeezing block on the movable connecting rod can divide the inner cavity of the elastic capsule into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by squeezing the elastic capsule in the process of rotating along with the transmission connecting shaft.
Preferably, the driving fan blade always drives the transmission connecting shaft on the driving fan blade to rotate clockwise under the impact of water flow on the water inlet pipeline.
Preferably, a flow control valve is provided at one side of an outer surface of the suction line to adjust a flow rate of the diluted mixed liquid, and a one-way control valve is provided inside the communication line.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this sprinkling irrigation equipment for treegarden irrigation, to the setting of transmission even axle and last structure, in order to form periodic extrusion action to the elasticity utricule on the fixed chuck, and with the mixed liquid extrusion of dilution that absorbs because of self elasticity in the elasticity utricule inner chamber carry the rivers on the inlet channel, in order fertilize or deinsectization operation when planting the process of sprinkling irrigation to the gardens green, compare with the proportion fertilization pump on the current sprinkling irrigation equipment, when the mixed liquid of dilution of absorbing fertilizer or pesticide, the delivery capacity to diluting the mixed liquid at every turn all is the flow that enters into the elasticity utricule inner chamber, and then make the device can not receive the undulant influence of water pressure at the in-process of in-service use, make its homogeneity to planting fertilizer or medicine spraying proportion higher to the gardens green.
2. This sprinkling irrigation equipment for treegarden irrigation to sealed casing, drive flabellum and with the transmission even epaxial setting of transmission connection between, when changing the mobile impact of water into the even epaxial rotary power of transmission to through the intercommunication pipeline and mix the rivers in the mixed liquid of dilution that absorb and the water intake pipe, and under the rotation of drive flabellum and make between it more abundant that mixes, further improved the homogeneity that the device sprayed fertilizer or pesticide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transmission coupling of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drive connection of the inventive arrangement;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the transmission of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. fixing the chuck; 2. an end cap; 3. a transmission connecting shaft; 4. connecting the chuck; 5. a movable connecting rod; 6. connecting the slotted holes; 7. fixing the connecting plate; 8. a constant pressure spring; 9. extruding the block; 10. an elastic bladder body; 11. a suction pipeline; 12. sealing the housing; 13. driving the fan blades; 14. a water inlet pipeline; 15. a communicating pipeline; 16. a water outlet pipeline.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a sprinkling irrigation device for garden irrigation comprises a fixed chuck 1, wherein a set of end caps 2 are respectively fixedly arranged on the front side and the back side of the fixed chuck 1, a connecting chuck 4 is movably clamped inside the two sets of end caps 2, a transmission connecting shaft 3 is fixedly sleeved inside the connecting chuck 4, as shown in fig. 2, a movable connecting rod 5 is movably sleeved inside the transmission connecting shaft 3, a connecting slot hole 6 is formed inside the transmission connecting shaft 3, a fixed connecting plate 7 is fixedly sleeved inside the outer surface of the movable connecting rod 5 and positioned inside the connecting slot hole 6, a constant pressure spring 8 which is always in a compressed state is movably sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the movable connecting rod 5 and forms transmission connection with the transmission connecting shaft 3 through the fixed connecting plate 7, an extrusion block 9 with an arc-shaped structure is fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of one end of the movable connecting rod 5, an elastic bag body 10 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the fixed chuck 1, the elastic force of the constant pressure spring 8 is larger than that of the elastic bag body 10 to ensure that the extrusion block 9 on the constant pressure spring can extrude the elastic bag body 10, the top end of the elastic bag body 10 is provided with a group of suction pipelines 11 extending to the bottom of the fixed chuck 1, one end of each suction pipeline 11 extends to the position below the liquid level of the diluted fertilizer or pesticide mixed liquid, so that the fertilizer or pesticide diluted mixed liquid is sucked into the inner cavity of the elastic bag body 10 under negative pressure by utilizing the elastic force of the elastic bag body 10 through the suction pipelines 11, as shown in figure 3, the middle part of the reverse side end cover 2 is fixedly provided with a sealing shell 12, the inner part of the sealing shell 12 is movably sleeved with a driving fan blade 13 and is in transmission connection with one end of the transmission connecting shaft 3, the bottom end of the sealing shell 12 is provided with a group of water inlet pipelines 14 extending to the inner part, one side of the outer surface of the water inlet pipeline 14 is provided with a group of communicating pipelines 15 extending to the bottom of the inner cavity of the elastic bag body 10 on the end cover 2, the communicating pipe 15 is used for extruding and delivering the diluted mixed liquid in the inner cavity of the elastic bag body 10 to the water flow on the water inlet pipe 14, and mixing with the water therein for further dilution, and the top end of the sealed shell 12 is provided with a group of water outlet pipes 16 extending to the inside thereof.
Among this technical scheme, the outside of elasticity utricule 10 is established to crescent structure, and has seted up corresponding crescent groove with fixed mounting elasticity utricule 10 in one side of fixed chuck 1 inner chamber, and ensure to form a level and smooth arc curved surface between the inboard of elasticity utricule 10 and the inner wall of fixed chuck 1, make the transmission even epaxial elasticity utricule 10 of 3 can not take place the problem of card pause when rotatory along the inner wall of fixed chuck 1, and simultaneously, be eccentric structure between elasticity utricule 10 and the fixed chuck 1 and arrange.
In the technical scheme, the extrusion block 9 on the movable connecting rod 5 can divide the inner cavity of the elastic capsule body 10 into an upper cavity and a lower cavity in the process of rotating along with the transmission connecting shaft 3, so that the phenomenon of backflow of diluted mixed liquid in the elastic capsule body 10 cannot be caused in the process of extruding the elastic capsule body.
In the present technical solution, the driving fan 13 always drives the transmission connecting shaft 3 on the water inlet pipeline 14 to rotate clockwise under the impact of the water flow on the water inlet pipeline 14, so as to extrude the diluted mixed liquid in the elastic bag 10 to the water flow on the water inlet pipeline 14 through the communicating pipeline 15, and the diluted mixed liquid and the water flow are fully mixed under the action of the driving fan 13.
Wherein, to the setting of drive flabellum 13, can change the flow impact of water into the rotatory action of transmission even axle 3 and absorb and dilute the mixed liquid on the one hand, on the other hand can carry out abundant mixture between the diluted mixed liquid that absorbs and the rivers, and then make this sprinkling irrigation equipment higher to the homogeneity of fertilizer or pesticide spraying proportion.
In this technical scheme, one side of sucking pipeline 11 surface is equipped with flow control valve for adjust it on to the circulation of diluting the mixed liquid, and then adjust its and intake pipe 14 on the mixing proportion between the rivers in order being applicable to different sprinkling irrigation environment, and be equipped with the check valve in the inside of communicating pipe 15, in order to prevent that the rivers in the intake pipe 14 from backward flowing into the inner chamber of elasticity utricule 10.
The use method and the working principle of the embodiment are as follows:
as shown in fig. 4, firstly, the fertilizer or pesticide diluted mixed liquid suction device on the sprinkling irrigation device is installed on the main pipeline system according to the above, then the water valve is opened to enable water flow to enter the sprinkling irrigation device through the water inlet pipeline 14, and the driving fan blades 13 on the sealed shell 12 drive the transmission connecting shaft 3 thereon to rotate clockwise, meanwhile, the movable connecting rod 5 thereon is forced to rotate along the inner wall of the fixed chuck 1, and the elastic bag body 10 thereon is periodically squeezed;
when the elastic bag body 10 is pressed for the first time, because the inside of the elastic bag body is not provided with the diluted mixed liquid, the air inside the elastic bag body enters the water flow of the water inlet pipeline 14 through the communication pipeline 15, then the elastic bag body 10 is not pressed under the continuous rotation of the pressing block 9, under the action of the elasticity of the elastic bag body, the elastic bag body needs to be restored to the original shape, so that negative pressure is formed inside the elastic bag body to suck the diluted mixed liquid into the inner cavity of the elastic bag body 10, and under the next pressing, the diluted mixed liquid in the elastic bag body is pressed and conveyed to the water flow on the water inlet pipeline 14 through the communication pipeline 15, so that the diluted mixed liquid is diluted and mixed again and conveyed to the sprinkler head through the water outlet pipeline 16.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a sprinkling irrigation equipment for treegarden irrigation, includes fixed chuck (1), the positive and negative both sides difference fixed mounting of fixed chuck (1) has a set of end cover (2), and is two sets of the inside activity joint of end cover (2) has connect chuck (4), and the inside of connect chuck (4) is fixed to be cup jointed and is had transmission even axle (3), its characterized in that: the inside activity of transmission even axle (3) has cup jointed movable connecting rod (5), connection slotted hole (6) have been seted up to the inside of transmission even axle (3), the surface of movable connecting rod (5) and the inside fixed of being located connection slotted hole (6) have cup jointed fixed even board (7), one side activity of movable connecting rod (5) surface has cup jointed constant voltage spring (8) and has formed the transmission through fixed even board (7) and even axle (3) and be connected, the one end fixed mounting of movable connecting rod (5) has extrusion piece (9), one side of fixed chuck (1) inner wall is equipped with elasticity utricule (10), the top of elasticity utricule (10) is equipped with a set of absorption pipeline (11) reverse side that extend to fixed chuck (1) bottom the middle part fixed mounting of end cover (2) has seal housing (12), and the inside activity of seal housing (12) has cup jointed drive flabellum (13) and the transmission even between the one end of axle (3) Connect, the bottom of seal shell (12) is equipped with a set of inlet channel (14) that extend to its inside, one side of inlet channel (14) surface is equipped with a set of intercommunication pipeline (15) that extend to elasticity utricule (10) inner chamber bottom on end cover (2), the top of seal shell (12) is equipped with a set of outlet conduit (16) that extend to its inside.
2. The sprinkler irrigation apparatus for irrigation of gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of elasticity utricule (10) is established to crescent structure, and offers corresponding crescent groove with fixed mounting elasticity utricule (10) in one side of fixed chuck (1) inner chamber, simultaneously, is eccentric structure between elasticity utricule (10) and fixed chuck (1) and arranges.
3. The sprinkler irrigation apparatus for irrigation of gardens as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner cavity of the extrusion block (9) on the movable connecting rod (5) can be divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by the extrusion generated on the elastic bag body (10) in the process of rotating along with the transmission connecting shaft (3).
4. The sprinkler irrigation apparatus for irrigation of gardens as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving fan blades (13) always drive the transmission connecting shaft (3) on the water inlet pipeline (14) to rotate clockwise under the impact action of water flow on the water inlet pipeline.
5. The sprinkler irrigation apparatus for irrigation of gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the outer surface of the suction pipeline (11) is provided with a flow control valve for adjusting the flow rate of the diluted mixed liquid, and a one-way control valve is arranged in the communication pipeline (15).
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210012133.5A CN114342781B (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-01-05 | Sprinkling irrigation equipment for treegarden irrigation |
| AU2022431337A AU2022431337A1 (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-15 | Sprinkling device for garden irrigation |
| PCT/CN2022/086944 WO2023130605A1 (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-15 | Sprinkling device for garden irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210012133.5A CN114342781B (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-01-05 | Sprinkling irrigation equipment for treegarden irrigation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114342781A true CN114342781A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
| CN114342781B CN114342781B (en) | 2022-09-30 |
Family
ID=81107219
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210012133.5A Active CN114342781B (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-01-05 | Sprinkling irrigation equipment for treegarden irrigation |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114342781B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2022431337A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023130605A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117136693B (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2023-12-29 | 山西省检验检测中心(山西省标准计量技术研究院) | Automatic even agricultural fertilization equipment of fertilization |
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- 2022-04-15 AU AU2022431337A patent/AU2022431337A1/en active Pending
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| 赵友俊: "水动比例注肥泵的研制", 《现代农业装备》 * |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2022431337A1 (en) | 2023-08-17 |
| WO2023130605A1 (en) | 2023-07-13 |
| CN114342781B (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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