CN114339647A - Indoor positioning system of fire control based on intercom platform - Google Patents
Indoor positioning system of fire control based on intercom platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN114339647A CN114339647A CN202111343183.3A CN202111343183A CN114339647A CN 114339647 A CN114339647 A CN 114339647A CN 202111343183 A CN202111343183 A CN 202111343183A CN 114339647 A CN114339647 A CN 114339647A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fire rescue, in particular to a fire-fighting indoor positioning system based on an interphone platform, which comprises a GIS (geographic information system) image library module, an emergency lighting module, a fire-fighting rescue end module, a fire command platform and a plan storage module, wherein the emergency lighting module comprises an emergency lighting lamp unit and a Bluetooth beacon unit arranged in the emergency lighting lamp unit, and the fire-fighting rescue end module comprises an interphone terminal unit, a Bluetooth information transmission unit, a Bluetooth information identification unit, a positioning unit and a positioning transmission unit. The use requirements of the fire rescue task in a special scene can be met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fire rescue, in particular to a fire-fighting indoor positioning system based on an interphone platform.
Background
Fire control refers to eliminating hidden dangers and preventing disasters, namely, preventing and solving the general name of man-made, natural and accidental disasters encountered by people in the processes of life, work and study, in the process of production work and life, people slightly lose negligence in fire control safety management, and can possibly cause fire disasters for losing mind, losing control and errors during production, so that the regularity of fire control work is determined, and in the process of fire rescue, rescuers are unconscious of the terrain of a working area due to insufficient familiarity with the terrain, so that the rescuers cannot evacuate timely, or cannot obtain effective rescue after being trapped, and the fire rescue is one of main reasons for casualties.
In the prior art, because the positioning equipment provided by the firemen has a single function, the firemen can not receive the positioning signals of the GPS satellite when moving to the inside of the building, and the firemen can easily delay or influence the acquisition of the position information, so that the position positioning precision is insufficient, and the use requirements of the fire rescue tasks under special scenes can not be met. In view of this, we propose a fire-fighting indoor positioning system based on an interphone platform.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fire-fighting indoor positioning system based on an interphone platform, and aims to solve the problems that due to the fact that positioning equipment equipped by a fireman has a single function, the fireman and the rescuers cannot receive positioning signals of a GPS satellite when moving to the interior of a building, the acquisition of position information is easily delayed or influenced, the position positioning precision is insufficient, and the use requirements of fire-fighting rescue tasks under special scenes cannot be met.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an indoor positioning system of fire control based on intercom platform, includes GIS gallery module, emergency lighting module, fire rescue end module, fire control command platform and scheme storage module, emergency lighting module include emergency lighting lamp unit with set up in bluetooth beacon unit in the emergency lighting lamp unit, fire rescue end module includes intercom terminal unit, bluetooth information transmission unit, bluetooth information identification unit, positioning unit and location transmission unit, bluetooth information identification unit is used for discerning the scanning the signal that bluetooth beacon unit sent, bluetooth information transmission unit be used for with the signal transmission of bluetooth information identification unit discernment scanning extremely fire control command platform.
Preferably, the GIS gallery module comprises an indoor map unit, a map sharing unit, a layer information unit, a fire fighting equipment unit and a building information unit, and the map sharing unit is used for transmitting and sharing content information of the GIS gallery module to the fire fighting command platform.
The fire fighting equipment unit can provide fire fighting access position information, fire hydrant position information, fire extinguishing agent position information, fire extinguisher position information, fire fighting interface position information and fire door position information, and the building information unit can provide geographical address information of a building, old and new degree information of the building and floor number information of the building.
Preferably, the map-layer information unit includes a communication facility unit, a road end point unit, a public facility unit, an access door unit, an auxiliary line unit, a road network unit, an outer frame unit, and a block unit.
The elevator, the stair and the escalator position information are provided through the communicating facility unit, the ATM and the toilet position information are provided by the public equipment unit, the road end point unit provides road network node information, the entrance and exit door unit provides the position information of the entrance and exit shop door, the auxiliary line unit provides area division auxiliary line information, the road network unit provides navigation planning layer information, the outer frame unit provides building floor outline information, and the block unit provides block planar division area information.
Preferably, the fire-fighting command platform comprises a bluetooth beacon receiving unit, a positioning receiving unit and a map display unit, and the positioning receiving unit is used for receiving the positioning data information transmitted by the positioning transmission unit.
And receiving the signal which is transmitted to the fire fighting command platform by the Bluetooth information transmission unit and is identified and scanned by the Bluetooth beacon receiving unit.
Preferably, the fire conductor platform further comprises an intercom interaction unit, and the intercom interaction unit is used for transmitting voice interaction information content between the intercom terminal unit and the fire conductor platform.
Through setting up the interactive unit of talkbacking for fire rescue personnel can carry out the mutual butt joint of pronunciation with the rescue command department all the time.
Preferably, the plan storage module includes an emergency plan storage unit and an emergency plan query unit, the emergency plan storage unit is used for storing emergency plan information, and the emergency plan query unit is used for querying the emergency plan information stored in the emergency plan storage unit.
Through setting up emergent plan storage unit and emergent plan inquiry unit, according to the scene fire control condition before the fire control rescue, the inquiry is referred to the emergent plan information of emergent plan storage unit storage, is convenient for the rescue personnel to formulate effective rescue scheme fast
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention is used for transmitting and sharing the content information of the GIS image library module to the fire-fighting command platform through the map sharing unit, when the fire-fighting rescue personnel moves to the interior of the building and cannot receive the positioning signal, when the fire-fighting rescue personnel approaches the emergency illuminating lamp unit, the Bluetooth information identification unit can identify and scan the signal sent by the surrounding Bluetooth beacon unit, the signal transmitted to the fire-fighting command platform by the Bluetooth information transmission unit is received by the Bluetooth beacon receiving unit, so that the moving track and the position information of the fire-fighting rescue personnel in the interior of the building can be obtained, the situation that the fire-fighting rescue personnel cannot receive the positioning signal when moving to the interior of the building and easily delays or influences the obtained position information is prevented, the position positioning precision of the fire-fighting rescue personnel is ensured, the use requirement of a fire-fighting rescue task under a special scene can be met, and the emergency plan information stored by referring to the emergency plan storage unit is inquired, the rescue personnel can conveniently and quickly make an effective rescue scheme.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a GIS graph library module according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a structure of a layer information unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an emergency lighting module according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a fire rescue end module according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the fire commander platform according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a plan storage module according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a GIS gallery module; 11. an indoor map unit; 12. a map sharing unit; 13. a layer information unit; 131. a communicating facility unit; 132. a road end unit; 133. a common equipment unit; 134. an entrance and exit door unit; 135. an auxiliary line unit; 136. a road network unit; 137. an outer frame unit; 138. a block unit; 14. a fire-fighting equipment unit; 15. a building information unit; 2. an emergency lighting module; 21. an emergency lighting lamp unit; 22. a Bluetooth beacon unit; 3. a fire rescue end module; 31. an interphone terminal unit; 32. a Bluetooth information transmission unit; 33. a Bluetooth information identification unit; 34. a positioning unit; 35. a positioning transmission unit; 4. a fire command platform; 41. a Bluetooth beacon receiving unit; 42. a positioning receiving unit; 43. a map display unit; 44. an intercom interaction unit; 5. a plan storage module; 51. an emergency plan storage unit; 52. and an emergency plan query unit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a technical solution provided by the present invention is:
the utility model provides an indoor positioning system of fire control based on intercom platform, including GIS gallery module 1, emergency lighting module 2, fire rescue end module 3, fire control command platform 4 and scheme storage module 5, emergency lighting module 2 includes emergency lighting lamp unit 21 and sets up the bluetooth beacon unit 22 in emergency lighting lamp unit 21, fire control rescue end module 3 includes intercom terminal unit 31, bluetooth information transmission unit 32, bluetooth information identification unit 33, positioning unit 34 and location transmission unit 35, bluetooth information identification unit 33 is used for discerning the signal that scans bluetooth beacon unit 22 sent, bluetooth information transmission unit 32 is used for the signal transmission to fire control command platform 4 with the scanning of bluetooth information identification unit 33 discernment.
As a preferred implementation manner in this embodiment, the GIS gallery module 1 includes an indoor map unit 11, a map sharing unit 12, a map layer information unit 13, a fire fighting equipment unit 14, and a building information unit 15, where the map sharing unit 12 is configured to transmit and share content information of the GIS gallery module 1 to the fire command platform 4, the fire fighting equipment unit 14 can provide fire passage location information, fire hydrant location information, fire extinguishing agent location information, fire extinguisher location information, fire fighting interface location information, and fire door location information, and the building information unit 15 can provide geographic address information of a building, new degree information of the building, and building floor number information.
As a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, the map-layer information unit 13 includes a communication facility unit 131, a road end unit 132, a public facility unit 133, an access door unit 134, an auxiliary line unit 135, a road network unit 136, an outer frame unit 137, and a block unit 138, and provides elevator, stair, and escalator position information through the communication facility unit 131, the public facility unit 133 provides ATM and toilet position information, the road end unit 132 provides road network node information, the access door unit 134 provides position information of an access shop door, the auxiliary line unit 135 provides area division auxiliary line information, the road network unit 136 provides navigation planning layer information, the outer frame unit 137 provides building floor outline information, and the block unit 138 provides block area information.
As a preferred implementation manner in this embodiment, the fire commander platform 4 includes a bluetooth beacon receiving unit 41, a positioning receiving unit 42 and a map display unit 43, where the positioning receiving unit 42 is configured to receive positioning data information transmitted by the positioning transmitting unit 35, and receive a signal transmitted by the bluetooth information transmitting unit 32 to the fire commander platform 4 for identification and scanning through the bluetooth beacon receiving unit 41.
As a preferred implementation manner in this embodiment, the fire conductor platform 4 further includes an intercom interaction unit 44, and the intercom interaction unit 44 is used for transmitting voice interaction information content between the intercom terminal unit 31 and the fire conductor platform 4, so that the fire rescue personnel can always perform voice interaction docking with the rescue command department.
As a preferred implementation manner in this embodiment, the plan storage module 5 includes an emergency plan storage unit 51 and an emergency plan query unit 52, the emergency plan storage unit 51 is configured to store emergency plan information, the emergency plan query unit 52 is configured to query the emergency plan information stored in the emergency plan storage unit 51, and the emergency plan information stored in the emergency plan storage unit 51 is queried according to a fire situation of a site before a fire rescue, so that a rescuer can rapidly make an effective rescue plan.
The map sharing unit 12 is used for transmitting and sharing the content information of the GIS image library module 1 to the fire command platform 4, the fire rescue personnel transmits the positioning data information of the positioning unit 34 to the fire command platform 4 through the positioning transmission unit 35, the command department can know the position information of the fire rescue personnel, the talkback interaction unit 44 transmits the voice interaction information content between the interphone terminal unit 31 and the fire command platform 4, so that the fire rescue personnel can always carry out voice interaction docking with the fire command department, when the fire rescue personnel moves to the interior of the building and cannot receive the positioning signal of the GPS satellite, and the fire rescue personnel approaches the emergency lighting lamp unit 21, the Bluetooth information identification unit 33 can identify and scan the signals sent by the surrounding Bluetooth beacon units 22, and the Bluetooth beacon receiving unit 41 receives the signals which are transmitted to the fire command platform 4 by the Bluetooth information transmission unit 32, the moving track and the position information of the fire rescue personnel in the building can be obtained.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A fire-fighting indoor positioning system based on an interphone platform is characterized by comprising a GIS (geographic information system) gallery module (1), an emergency lighting module (2), a fire-fighting rescue terminal module (3), a fire-fighting command platform (4) and a plan storage module (5), the emergency lighting module (2) comprises an emergency lighting lamp unit (21) and a Bluetooth beacon unit (22) arranged in the emergency lighting lamp unit (21), the fire rescue end module (3) comprises an interphone terminal unit (31), a Bluetooth information transmission unit (32), a Bluetooth information identification unit (33), a positioning unit (34) and a positioning transmission unit (35), the Bluetooth information identification unit (33) is used for identifying and scanning the signal sent by the Bluetooth beacon unit (22), the Bluetooth information transmission unit (32) is used for transmitting the signal identified and scanned by the Bluetooth information identification unit (33) to the fire-fighting command platform (4).
2. A fire-fighting indoor positioning system based on an interphone platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the GIS gallery module (1) comprises an indoor map unit (11), a map sharing unit (12), a map layer information unit (13), a fire fighting equipment unit (14) and a building information unit (15), and the map sharing unit (12) is used for transmitting and sharing the content information of the GIS gallery module (1) to the fire conductor platform (4).
3. A fire fighting indoor positioning system based on interphone platform as recited in claim 2, characterized by that said graphic layer information unit (13) comprises connectivity facilities unit (131), road end point unit (132), public facilities unit (133), access door unit (134), auxiliary line unit (135), road network unit (136), outline border unit (137) and block unit (138).
4. A fire fighting indoor positioning system based on an interphone platform as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the fire fighting command platform (4) comprises a bluetooth beacon receiving unit (41), a positioning receiving unit (42) and a map display unit (43), the positioning receiving unit (42) is used to receive the positioning data information transmitted by the positioning transmission unit (35).
5. A fire fighting indoor positioning system based on an interphone platform according to claim 1 or 4 characterized in that the fire conductor platform (4) further comprises an intercommunication interactive unit (44), the intercommunication interactive unit (44) is used for transmitting voice interactive information content between the interphone terminal unit (31) and the fire conductor platform (4).
6. A fire-fighting indoor positioning system based on an interphone platform as recited in claim 1, wherein said plan storage module (5) comprises an emergency plan storage unit (51) and an emergency plan query unit (52), said emergency plan storage unit (51) is used for storing emergency plan information, and said emergency plan query unit (52) is used for querying emergency plan information stored in said emergency plan storage unit (51).
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- 2021-11-13 CN CN202111343183.3A patent/CN114339647A/en active Pending
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| CN205796291U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-12-14 | 北京蜂鸟视图科技有限公司 | Fire-fighting protection equipment |
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