CN114336918A - Self-generating switch and its processing method and processing system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a self-generating switch, a processing method and a processing system thereof, wherein the self-generating switch is characterized by comprising the following steps: at least one key, a generator configured to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to the displacement; the switching circuit comprises a communication processing module, an energy storage module, a rectification module, a voltage output module, a storage module and a near field communication module; the near field communication module is electrically connected with the storage module directly or indirectly and is used for: the power generator executes the distribution network of the self-generating switch and the target network through data exchange between the storage module and the target equipment under the condition that mechanical energy is not converted into electric energy; the communication processing module is used for: and under the condition that the generator converts mechanical energy into electric energy, generating a control message after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, and sending the control message through the target network.

Description

Self-generating switch and its processing method and processing system

technical field

The invention relates to the field of switches, in particular to a self-generating switch, a processing method and a processing system thereof.

Background technique

A self-generating switch can be understood as a switch equipped with a generator, and the electrical energy required by the circuit in the switch can be provided by the electrical energy generated by the generator. At the same time, a communication processing module can also be configured in the self-generating switch, and the communication processing module can be used for external communication.

In the related art, the distribution network process of the self-generating switch can only be realized by relying on the electric energy generated by the self-generating switch. It is not conducive to the realization of the distribution network.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention provides a self-generating switch, a processing method and a processing system thereof, so as to solve the problem of limited electric energy for self-generating power generation.

According to a first aspect of the present invention, a self-generating switch is provided, comprising:

at least one key, at least a part of the key is set to be able to generate displacement in response to an external action, the external action includes an action of pressing the key down;

a generator arranged to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to the displacement;

a switch circuit, the switch circuit includes a communication processing module, an energy storage module, a rectifier module, a voltage output module, a storage module and a near field communication module;

The generator includes an induction part and a motion part; the communication processing module is electrically connected to the storage module, the induction part is electrically connected to the energy storage module through the rectifier module, and the energy storage module outputs the voltage through the The module is electrically connected to the communication processing module and the storage module; the key is directly or indirectly transmitted to the moving part; wherein: the moving part is configured to be able to be driven when the key is pressed down, and the first movement in the first direction; the induction part is configured to be able to generate a first induced voltage in response to the movement of the movement part in the first direction; the rectification module can rectify the first electric energy corresponding to the first induced voltage and then stored in the energy storage module; the energy storage module can transmit the stored electrical energy to the voltage output module;

The near-field communication module is directly or indirectly electrically connected to the storage module, and is used for executing all the functions through data exchange between the storage module and the target device under the condition that the generator does not convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. Describe the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network;

The communication processing module is used for: in the case that the generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, generate a control message, and send the control message through the target network. message.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, a method for processing a self-generating switch is provided, wherein the self-generating switch includes: at least one button, a generator, and a switch circuit, wherein the switch circuit includes a communication processing module, an energy storage module, a rectifier module, a voltage output module, a storage module and a near field communication module; the generator includes an induction part and a motion part; the communication processing module is electrically connected to the storage module, and the induction part is electrically connected to the an energy storage module, the energy storage module is electrically connected to the communication processing module and the storage module through the voltage output module; the key is directly or indirectly driven to the moving part; the near field communication module is electrically connected to the the storage module;

The processing method includes:

When the generator does not convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, the near field communication module executes the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network through data exchange between the storage module and the target device;

When the generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, the communication processing module generates a control message, and sends the control message through the target network.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a switch-based processing system, comprising the self-generating switch involved in the first aspect and its optional solutions, or a self-generating switch for executing the processing method of the second aspect and its optional solutions switch, and the target network.

In the self-generating switch, its processing method, and the processing system provided by the present invention, in the case of using a generator, a rectifier module, and an energy storage module to realize the generation and use of self-generating electric energy, a near-field communication module is also used to realize the The distribution network is completed through communication. As long as the near field communication is realized, the ability of the near field communication can be used to transmit data, and the data volume will not be limited by the self-generated electric energy. It can be seen that the present invention helps to realize more complex distribution network. network process.

Description of drawings

In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing system in an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating switch in an embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating switch in another embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating switch in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a processing method for a self-generating switch according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numbers:

101 - key;

102-communication processing module;

103-generator; 1031-movement part; 1032-induction part;

104-rectifier module;

105 - energy storage module;

106-voltage output module;

107-near field communication module; 1071-NFC antenna;

108 - storage module;

109 - reset piece;

110-key recognition module; 1101-detection unit;

111-action recognition module;

112 - circuit board;

113 - bottom case;

114-light guide;

115 - middle shell;

116-waterproof suit;

117 - Transmission parts;

200 - target network;

201-equipment;

202-gateway;

300 - mobile terminal;

400 - Target device.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present specification, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "upper end", "lower end", "lower surface", "upper surface", etc. are based on the accompanying drawings The orientation or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a reference to the present invention. limits.

In the description of the specification of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means a plurality, such as two, three, four, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

In the description of the specification of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the term "connection" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated; it may be a mechanical connection , it can also be an electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with specific examples. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a switch-based processing system, and also provides a self-generating switch 100 and a processing method thereof, wherein the processing system includes the self-generating switch 100 .

In addition, in the processing system, referring to FIG. 1 , a target network 200 may also be included, and the target network 200 may be a Zigbee network or a Bluetooth network.

The gateway 202 may be any device or combination of devices capable of forming and/or managing the corresponding target network 200. The number of gateways 202 may be one or more, but is not limited thereto. In a specific example, the gateway 202 is a gateway device or a speaker with a gateway function.

The device 201 in the target network 200 may, for example, include at least one of the following: a smart wall opening, a smart curtain, and a smart light. These devices 201 can be controlled by control messages sent from the self-generating switch to perform corresponding actions.

In one embodiment, the processing system may further include a mobile terminal 300, which may be configured to communicate with a self-generating switch, a device in the target network, and/or a gateway, where the communication may be direct or indirect of. The mobile terminal 300 may be, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer, or the like. In addition, the mobile terminal 300 can also obtain the control message of the self-generating switch, so as to be controlled or realize the forwarding of the control message, or realize the control based on the control message.

In an example, the designated device in the target network is also used for:

Receive the control message through the target network, and send the control message to the cloud;

The mobile terminal is further configured to obtain the control message from the cloud.

In an example, the network distribution process of the self-generating switch can be implemented by relying on the mobile terminal 300, and further, the mobile terminal is configured to send the network access password of the target network to the self-generating switch when the distribution network is performed. .

In an example, the network configuration process of the gateway can be implemented by relying on the mobile terminal 300, and further, the mobile terminal is further configured to: send security information (eg, network access password) to the gateway, so that the gateway can join the target network .

In addition, please refer to FIG. 2, at least one of the device 201 and the gateway 202 in the target network can be used as the target device 400, the mobile terminal 300 can also be used as the target device 400, and the target device 400 can also be any other device that can be used with self-generated electricity. The device communicated by the near field communication module 107 of the switch, that is, the target device 400 is also configured with a corresponding near field communication circuit.

Referring to FIG. 2 , a self-generating switch 100 provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:

At least one button 101, at least part of the button is set to be able to generate displacement in response to an external action, and the external action includes an action of pressing down the button;

a generator 103 arranged to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to said displacement;

The switch circuit includes a communication processing module 102 , an energy storage module 105 , a rectifier module 104 , a voltage output module 106 , a storage module 108 and a near field communication module 107 .

The generator 103 includes an induction part 1032 and a motion part 1031;

The moving part 1031 can be understood as a component or combination of components that can be driven by at least one of buttons, reset parts, etc. to move, and the sensing part 1032 can be understood as being able to interact with the moving part 1031, so that when the moving part moves A component or a combination of components that generates electrical energy by induction, and any structure in the art that can generate electrical energy based on motion can be used as an optional solution in the embodiment of the present invention.

In a specific example, the generator 103 may be provided with a permanent magnet portion, a magnetic conductive portion, and a coil portion, and the coil portion may be disposed on the magnetic conductive portion. Further, when the permanent magnetic portion and the magnetic conductive portion move relatively, the coil portion may generate inductive voltage. The coil part can be regarded as the induction part 1032 mentioned above, and the permanent magnet part or the magnetic conductive part can be regarded as the moving part 1031 mentioned above, that is, in some examples, the permanent magnet part moves, so that Direct and indirect transmission with buttons, reset parts, etc. In another example, the magnetic conductive part moves, so as to directly and indirectly drive with buttons and reset parts. It can be seen that the sensing part 1032 may move together with the moving part 1031 or may not move together with the moving part 1031 .

The communication processing module 102 is electrically connected to the storage module 108 , the induction unit 1032 is electrically connected to the energy storage module 105 through the rectifier module 104 , and the energy storage module 105 is electrically connected to the storage module 105 through the voltage output module 106 . the communication processing module 102 and the storage module 108; the keys are directly or indirectly transmitted to the motion part;

Wherein: the moving part is configured to be able to be driven to move in a first direction when the button is pressed down; the sensing part is configured to be capable of being generated in response to the movement of the moving part in the first direction a first induced voltage; the rectifier module can rectify the first electrical energy corresponding to the first induced voltage and store it in the energy storage module; the energy storage module can transmit the stored electrical energy to the voltage output module .

The voltage output module 106 can output the required power supply voltage to the communication processing module and the storage module by using the transmitted electric energy, so that the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on;

In this embodiment of the present invention, the near field communication module 107 and the storage module 108 are directly or indirectly electrically connected (for example, directly electrically connected, or electrically connected through a communication processing module), for: the generator 103 is not In the case of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy, through data exchange between the storage module 108 and the target device 400, the distribution network between the self-generating switch 100 and the target network is performed;

At the same time, when the near field communication module 107 exchanges signals with the target device 400, in a further example, the power can also be obtained from the target device 400, and then the power can be fed back to the storage module 108. In another example, the power can also be fed back to the communication processing module.

The near field communication module 107 may be, for example, an NFC communication module.

The communication processing module 102 is used for: in the case that the generator 103 converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, after the communication processing module 102 and the storage module 108 are powered on, generate a control message, and pass the target network Send the control message.

The voltage output module 106 therein may, for example, be able to perform voltage transformation (eg, step-down and/or voltage regulation) on the received electrical energy, and then transmit the transformed voltage to the communication processing module 102 and the storage module 108 to supply power to them, so that the its powered up.

The reset member 109 is configured to directly or indirectly drive the moving part 1031 of the generator 103, and the reset member 109 is configured to be capable of deforming in response to the movement of the moving part 1031 in a first direction, and A reset force is generated to overcome the deformation, and the reset member 109 is also set to be able to use the reset force to drive the moving part 1031 to generate a second time after the force for pressing the button is removed. direction of movement, and the button 101 rebounds;

When the moving part moves in the second direction, a second induced voltage can be generated; the rectifier module 104 is further configured to store the second electrical energy corresponding to the second induced voltage in the energy storage module.

The storage module 108 may be used to store current channel information. Specifically, the current channel information may be stored in the storage module 108 based on any processing process and interaction manner. The storage module 108 can be a memory that does not lose data after power down.

At the same time, the storage module 108 can also be configured to work only after being powered on, and will be powered off after working. Therefore, the above configuration of the storage module can enable the storage module 108 to ensure the storage and maintenance of the above information. accuracy of information.

In addition, the self-generating switch 1 may further include a memory integrated in the communication processing module 102 , and the memory may, for example, store codes required for processing by the communication processing module 102 .

The storage module 108 may be integrated with the communication processing module 102, or may be independent of the communication processing module 102.

In the above scheme, when the generator, rectifier module and energy storage module are used to realize the generation and use of self-generated electric energy, the near field communication module is also used to realize the distribution network through near field communication. Communication means that data can be transmitted by utilizing the capability of near field communication, and the amount of data is not limited by self-generated electric energy. It can be seen that the present invention is helpful for realizing a more complex distribution network process.

In one embodiment, the communication processing module 102 is further configured to:

Before the near field communication module performs the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network through data exchange between the storage module and the target device,

It is determined that the self-generating switch is in an undistributed state, and/or: it is determined that the self-generating switch is in a connected state, but a reset operation is detected.

In an example of the above process, after the self-generating switch is close to the target device, the near-field communication module can trigger the communication processing module to detect whether the self-generating switch is in a network-distributed state or an undistributed state. The communication module can realize the process of the distribution network through data exchange under the control of the communication processing module;

In another example of the above process, after the self-generating switch is close to the target device, the near field communication module can trigger the communication processing module to detect whether the self-generating switch is in the network-distributed state or the network-distributed state. Detecting whether a reset operation occurs, and if so, the near field communication module can realize the process of the distribution network through data exchange under the control of the communication processing module;

In other examples, the communication processing module may not need to be involved. For example, the near field communication module can read the signal representing the state of the self-generating switch (that is, whether it is in the grid-distributed state or not in the grid-distributed state) from the storage module, and then use it to It is transmitted to the target device, the target device judges the state, and then instructs the near field communication module to execute the distribution network when the self-generating switch is in the undistributed state; for another example, there is no need to determine whether it is in the network-distributed state or not. network status.

The reset operation is used to instruct the communication processing module to trigger the near field communication module to re-execute the distribution network. The reset operation may be, for example, the user's operation on the reset button (or key 101 ), which may be pressed one or more times (for example, 2 times), or may be a long press.

Furthermore, only when the network is not configured, and near field communication is implemented, and although the network has been configured, but needs to be reset, the network configuration is performed to avoid unnecessary execution of the network configuration process, which helps to save money. energy consumption, and to meet the distribution network needs of users.

In one embodiment, when the near field communication module performs the network distribution between the self-generating switch and the target network through data exchange between the storage module and the target device, it is specifically used to:

When the near field communication module approaches or contacts the target device, the switch information of the self-generating switch is read from the storage module, and the switch information is sent to the target device, so that: the After the target device or the gateway of the target network verifies that the switch information is passed, the self-generating switch is added to the target network.

Further, the near field communication module is also used for:

receiving network channel information of the target network from the target device;

Using the network channel information as the information of the target channel, and storing the information of the target channel in the storage module;

The control message is sent through the target channel.

In the above solution, the storage of the network channel information can be applied, for example, to the situation when the target network is a Zigbee network.

In a specific example, if the near field communication module is an NFC communication module, the distribution network in it is the NFC distribution network. Specifically, the self-generating switch will write switch information such as product ID into the non-volatile memory of the storage module when it leaves the factory. When the user needs to configure the network, operate the gateway to enter the network distribution mode (when using the NFC communication module, it can also be understood as the NFC read-write mode), the user places the self-generating switch close to the NFC transmitter module of the target device (such as the gateway), and the target device (eg gateway) first read the switch information such as the product ID of the self-generating switch for verification. If the switch information is legal, the network ID and secret key will be assigned to the self-generating switch. For network security, the network ID and secret key can be used as For security information (ie, distribution network security information), the security information and zigbee network channel and other information are encrypted and then written into the non-volatile memory of the storage module of the self-generating switch through the NFC communication module. The target channel information can be obtained by reading the non-volatile memory from the power generation switch. Compared with the solution that needs to find the channel, the target channel information can be efficiently determined after using the near field communication module.

In one embodiment, when the near field communication module performs the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network, it is specifically used for:

When the near field communication module approaches or contacts the target device, the switch information of the self-generating switch is read from the storage module and sent to the outside, so that: after the switch information is verified, the The target device of the switch information feeds back the security information of the target network (such as at least one of a network access key, a network identifier, etc.) to the self-generating switch;

The security information is stored in the storage module.

In the above scheme, through the storage of security information (such as at least one of network access keys, network identifiers, etc.), network distribution can be realized, and further, based on the stored network access passwords, self-generated communication and control of devices in the target network can be realized. , that is: the use of the target network is achieved.

The above is only an example of the distribution network, which can be understood as an example of the target network being a Bluetooth network.

In a specific example, the mobile terminal 300 (such as a mobile phone) can implement the distribution network through an app and the self-generating switch 100 through a near field communication method such as NFC.

In a distribution network mode, the app of the mobile terminal 300 can directly write the distribution network key (ie security information) into the self-generation switch through NFC according to the device type of the self-generation switch.

In the self-generating switch, the device triple information can be pre-stored (each device is unique, the triple is usually the device type, address, private key and other information, which can be regarded as switch information), and the mobile terminal app first reads through NFC. Whether the triplet information taken from the power generation switch is legal, if it is legal, write the network access key (that is, the security information) into the self-generation switch through NFC. The self-generating switch can realize the network access of the self-generating switch according to this secret key (that is, the security information). During the whole process, the self-generating switch is in a no-power state. (more secure)

In addition, the smart speaker or gateway device has a Bluetooth gateway function, which can be regarded as the gateway 202. The app of the mobile terminal 300 can scan the smart speaker and the gateway device, and complete the network access of the smart speaker and the gateway device.

When the self-generating switch 100 and the gateway 202 (eg, a smart speaker or a gateway) can belong to the same network key (ie, security information). By pressing the self-generating switch to generate power, using this energy, the self-generating switch can send a series of beacon events (for example, control messages) until the power is exhausted, and the smart speaker or gateway is always in the Bluetooth broadcast monitoring state, so the speaker can receive To the beacon event of the self-generating bluetooth wireless switch.

When the speaker receives the beacon event of the semi-self-generating Bluetooth wireless switch, it can report the event to the IOT cloud.

The app of the mobile terminal can obtain the event of pressing the self-generating switch from the IOT cloud.

Using the power generation by pressing the self-generating switch, the self-generating switch can first determine whether the network has been configured. A lot of packets will be sent, and the serial number is used for deduplication). After reading, the serial number is incremented by 1, which is represented as a new message, and the updated serial number is stored. According to the network key and serial number, the payload of the message is encrypted. After the encryption is completed, the Bluetooth beacon message is continuously sent until the battery is exhausted.

In one of the embodiments, please refer to FIG. 4 , the self-generating switch further includes a bottom case 113, a waterproof cover 116, and a circuit board 112;

The waterproof cover 116 is provided on the bottom case 113 to form a waterproof space between the bottom surface of the bottom case and the waterproof cover. The switch circuit is provided on the circuit board 112 , and the circuit board 112 is provided with a waterproof space. in the bottom case 113, and the switch circuit is arranged in the waterproof space.

Further, the near field communication module 107 (eg, including the NFC antenna 1071 ) may be electrically connected to the circuit board 112 and directly or indirectly electrically connected to the storage module through the circuit board 112 .

In the above scheme, the waterproof function is mainly used to protect the electronic components and generators of the circuit board and the switch circuit.

In addition, please refer to FIG. 4 , the self-generating switches 100 may further include a transmission member 117 , a middle casing 115 and a light guide member 114 , and the transmission between the button 101 and the generator 103 can be realized through the transmission member, and the middle casing 115 can be covered On the upper side of the waterproof cover 116, the button 101 can be movably connected to the middle case 115 or the bottom case 113, and the light guide 114 can pass through the middle case 115, the button 101 and the middle case 115, and extend to the LED module on the circuit board 112, thereby Realize external light guide.

In one embodiment, when the communication processing module generates the control message, it is specifically used to: obtain current control information; the current control information represents the control currently received by the self-generating switch; The current manipulation information is written into the control message.

The current manipulation information can be understood as the key value mentioned above.

When the communication processing module generates the control message, it is also used for:

acquiring switch information, the switch information representing the self-generating switch;

Write the switch information and control security information (which may be the same as or different from the security information used in network distribution) into the control message, so that the gateway of the target network verifies that the switch information passes, and After the gateway or the corresponding device in the target network verifies that the control security information is passed, the corresponding device executes the control result corresponding to the control message.

The current manipulation information includes current key information representing the key currently being manipulated; please refer to FIG. 4 , the self-generating switch 100 further includes a key identification module 110 for detecting the current key information, the key identification module 110 is electrically connected to the communication processing module.

In a further example, the key recognition module 110 includes at least one detection unit 1101, the detection switch is directly or indirectly driven to the corresponding key, and the detection unit is electrically connected to the communication processing module;

The detection unit is configured to feed back a switch signal to the communication processing module when the corresponding key is pressed, so that the communication processing module can determine the current key information based on the switch signal.

In an example, the detection unit includes a micro switch, the micro switch is directly or indirectly driven to the corresponding button, and the micro switch is electrically connected to the communication processing module;

The detection switch is configured to be touched by the corresponding key when the corresponding key is pressed down, and to feed back the switch signal to the communication processing module after being touched.

In one of the embodiments, please refer to FIG. 3 , the current manipulation information includes current action information representing whether the currently received manipulation is a button pressing action or a button rebounding action, and the self-generating switch further includes a device for identifying all The motion recognition module 111 of the current motion information, the motion recognition module 111 is electrically connected to the generator 103 and the communication processing module 102 .

In addition, the reset member 109 is configured to directly or indirectly drive the moving part of the generator, and the reset member is configured to be able to deform in response to the movement of the moving part in the first direction, and to overcome the The reset force of the deformation, the reset member is also set to be able to use the reset force to drive the movement portion to move in the second direction after the force of the push button is removed. , and the button rebounds.

The induction part can generate a second induced voltage when the moving part moves in the second direction; the rectifier module is also used for storing the second electric energy corresponding to the second induced voltage in the energy storage module .

Referring to FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a processing method, including:

S501: In the case that the generator does not convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, the near field communication module executes the distribution network between the self-generating switch and the target network through data exchange between the storage module and the target device;

S502: In the case where the generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, the communication processing module generates a control message, and sends the control message through the target network arts.

Optionally, before executing the network distribution between the self-generating switch and the target network, the near field communication module further includes:

The communication processing module determines that the self-generating switch is in an undistributed state.

Optionally, before executing the network distribution between the self-generating switch and the target network, the near field communication module further includes:

The communication processing module determines that the self-generating switch is in a network-distributed state, but detects a reset operation, where the reset operation is used to instruct the communication processing module to control the near-field communication module to re-execute the distribution network .

Optionally, the near field communication module performs the network distribution between the self-generating switch and the target network through data exchange between the storage module and the target device, specifically including:

When the near field communication module is close to the target device, the near field communication module reads the switch information of the self-generating switch from the storage module and sends the switch information of the self-generating switch to the outside, so that: after the switch information is verified and passed After that, the target device that has acquired the switch information feeds back the security information of the target network to the self-generating switch;

The near field communication module stores the security information in the storage module.

Optionally, the near field communication module performs the network distribution between the self-generating switch and the target network through data exchange between the storage module and the target device, specifically including:

When the near field communication module is close to the target device, the near field communication module reads the switch information of the self-generating switch from the storage module, and sends the switch information to the target device, so as to So that: after the target device or the gateway of the target network verifies that the switch information is passed, the self-generating switch is added to the target network.

Optionally, the processing method is characterized in that:

Also includes:

The near field communication module receives the network channel information of the target network from the target device;

Using the network channel information as the information of the target channel, and storing the information of the target channel in the storage module;

In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "an embodiment", "an example", "a specific implementation process", "an example", etc. refers to the specific features described in conjunction with the embodiment or example, A structure, material, or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (22)

1. A self-generating switch, comprising:

at least one key, wherein at least part of the key is set to be capable of generating displacement in response to external action, and the external action comprises an action of pressing the key;

a generator arranged to be able to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to the displacement;

the switching circuit comprises a communication processing module, an energy storage module, a rectification module, a voltage output module, a storage module and a near field communication module;

the generator comprises an induction part and a motion part; the communication processing module is electrically connected with the storage module, the induction part is electrically connected with the energy storage module through the rectifying module, and the energy storage module is electrically connected with the communication processing module and the storage module through the voltage output module; the key is directly or indirectly transmitted to the motion part; wherein: the moving part is set to be capable of being transmitted to generate a first direction movement when the key is pressed down; the induction part is arranged to be capable of generating a first induction voltage in response to the movement of the movement part in the first direction; the rectifying module can rectify first electric energy corresponding to the first induction voltage and store the first electric energy in the energy storage module; the energy storage module can deliver the stored electric energy to the voltage output module;

the near field communication module is electrically connected with the storage module directly or indirectly and is used for: the power generator executes the distribution network of the self-generating switch and the target network through data exchange between the storage module and the target equipment under the condition that mechanical energy is not converted into electric energy;

the communication processing module is used for: and under the condition that the generator converts mechanical energy into electric energy, generating a control message after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, and sending the control message through the target network.

2. The self-generating switch according to claim 1,

the communication processing module is further configured to:

before the near field communication module executes the self-generating switch and a distribution network of a target network through data exchange between the storage module and a target device,

and determining that the self-generating switch is in a state of not being distributed with a network.

3. The self-generating switch according to claim 1,

the communication processing module is further configured to:

before the near field communication module executes a distribution network of the self-generating switch and a target network through data exchange between the storage module and a target device, the self-generating switch is determined to be in a distributed network state, but a reset operation is detected, and the reset operation is used for indicating the communication processing module to trigger the near field communication module to execute the distribution network again.

4. The self-generating switch according to claim 1,

the near field communication module is specifically configured to, when the distribution network of the self-generating switch and the target network is executed through data exchange between the storage module and the target device:

when the near field communication module approaches or contacts the target device, reading and sending out switch information of the self-generating switch from the storage module to the outside so as to: after the switch information is verified, the target equipment acquiring the switch information feeds back the safety information of the target network to the self-generating switch;

and storing the safety information in the storage module.

5. The self-generating switch according to claim 1,

the near field communication module is specifically configured to, when the distribution network of the self-generating switch and the target network is executed through data exchange between the storage module and the target device:

reading the switch information of the self-generating switch from the storage module and transmitting the switch information to the target device when the near field communication module approaches or contacts the target device, so that: and after the target equipment or the gateway of the target network verifies that the switch information passes, adding the self-generating switch into the target network.

6. The self-generating switch according to claim 5,

the near field communication module is further configured to:

receiving network channel information of the target network from the target device;

taking the network channel information as the information of the target channel, and storing the information of the target channel in the storage module;

the control message is sent out through the target channel.

7. The autonomous switch of any of claims 1 through 6 wherein the near field communication module is an NFC communication module.

8. The self-generating switch according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a bottom case and waterproof jacket, a circuit board; the waterproof sleeve is arranged on the bottom shell so as to form a waterproof space between the bottom surface of the bottom shell and the waterproof sleeve, the switch circuit is arranged on the circuit board, the circuit board is arranged on the bottom shell, and the switch circuit and the near field communication module are arranged in the waterproof space.

9. A method of handling an autonomous switch, the autonomous switch comprising: the switch circuit comprises a communication processing module, an energy storage module, a rectification module, a voltage output module, a storage module and a near field communication module; the generator comprises an induction part and a motion part; the communication processing module is electrically connected with the storage module, the induction part is electrically connected with the energy storage module through the rectifying module, and the energy storage module is electrically connected with the communication processing module and the storage module through the voltage output module; the key is directly or indirectly transmitted to the motion part; the near field communication module is electrically connected with the storage module;

the processing method comprises the following steps:

under the condition that the generator does not convert mechanical energy into electric energy, the near field communication module executes the distribution network of the self-generating switch and the target network through data exchange between the storage module and the target equipment;

and under the condition that the generator converts mechanical energy into electric energy, after the communication processing module and the storage module are powered on, the communication processing module generates a control message and sends the control message through the target network.

10. The processing method according to claim 9,

the near field communication module performs data exchange between the storage module and the target device, and before the self-generating switch and the distribution network of the target network are executed, the near field communication module further includes:

and the communication processing module determines that the self-generating switch is in a state of not being distributed with a network.

11. The processing method according to claim 9,

the near field communication module performs data exchange between the storage module and the target device, and before the self-generating switch and the distribution network of the target network are executed, the near field communication module further includes:

the communication processing module determines that the self-generating switch is in a distributed network state, but detects a reset operation, and the reset operation is used for instructing the communication processing module to control the near field communication module to re-execute the distribution network.

12. The processing method according to claim 9,

the near field communication module executes the distribution network of the self-generating switch and the target network through data exchange between the storage module and the target device, and specifically comprises:

when the near field communication module approaches the target device, the near field communication module reads the switch information of the self-generating switch from the storage module and sends the switch information of the self-generating switch to the outside, so that: after the switch information is verified, the target equipment acquiring the switch information feeds back the safety information of the target network to the self-generating switch;

the communication processing module stores the safety information in the storage module.

13. The processing method according to claim 9,

the near field communication module executes the distribution network of the self-generating switch and the target network through data exchange between the storage module and the target device, and specifically comprises:

when the near field communication module approaches the target device, the near field communication module reads the switch information of the self-generating switch from the storage module and sends the switch information to the target device, so that: and after the target equipment or the gateway of the target network verifies that the switch information passes, adding the self-generating switch into the target network.

14. The processing method according to claim 13,

further comprising:

the near field communication module receives network channel information of the target network from the target device;

taking the network channel information as the information of the target channel, and storing the information of the target channel in the storage module;

the control message is sent out through the target channel.

15. The processing method according to any of claims 9 to 14, characterized in that the near field communication module is an NFC communication module.

16. A switch-based processing system comprising the self-generating switch of any one of claims 1 to 8, or a self-generating switch performing the processing method of any one of claims 9 to 15, and the target network.

17. The processing system of claim 16, wherein at least one device is provided in the target network;

the at least one device comprises at least one of: intelligent wall opening, intelligent curtain, intelligent lamp, intelligent audio amplifier.

18. The processing system of claim 16, wherein the target network is a Zigbee network or a bluetooth network.

19. The processing system of any one of claims 16 to 18, further comprising: the mobile terminal is used as the target device.

20. The processing system of claim 19, wherein the target device in the target network is further configured to:

receiving the control message through the target network, and sending the control message to a cloud end;

the mobile terminal is further configured to: and acquiring the control message from the cloud.

21. The processing system of claim 19, wherein the mobile terminal is further configured to:

and sending safety information to the gateway so that the gateway is added into the target network.

22. The processing system of claim 16, wherein the gateway is a gateway device or a speaker with gateway functionality.

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