CN114325890A - Optical lighting device and optical modification equipment - Google Patents

Optical lighting device and optical modification equipment Download PDF

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CN114325890A
CN114325890A CN202111669190.2A CN202111669190A CN114325890A CN 114325890 A CN114325890 A CN 114325890A CN 202111669190 A CN202111669190 A CN 202111669190A CN 114325890 A CN114325890 A CN 114325890A
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light
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scanning mirror
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working surface
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谭华强
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Piotech Inc
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种光学照明装置及光学改性设备,该光学照明装置包括线光源、光调制部件和扫描反射镜,所述光调制部件用于将线光源发出的光线调制为平行光,且匀化后形成具有设定长度的光带,所述扫描反射镜用于将所述光带反射至处理件的工作面;还包括驱动部件,所述驱动部件用于驱动所述扫描反射镜沿设定方向往复运动,所述设定方向为平行于所述工作面的方向;或者,所述扫描反射镜为球面镜,所述扫描反射镜反射至所述工作面的光线范围至少覆盖所述工作面。该光学照明装置的结构设置能够提高局部辐照能量密度,使目标工作面的不同区域受到的辐照总能量相对更均匀,同时还能够节约成本。

Figure 202111669190

The invention discloses an optical lighting device and optical modification equipment. The optical lighting device comprises a line light source, a light modulation component and a scanning mirror, the light modulation component is used for modulating the light emitted by the line light source into parallel light, and After homogenization, an optical band with a set length is formed, and the scanning mirror is used for reflecting the optical band to the working surface of the processing part; and a driving part is also included, and the driving part is used for driving the scanning mirror along the working surface. The set direction reciprocates, and the set direction is a direction parallel to the working surface; or, the scanning mirror is a spherical mirror, and the range of light reflected by the scanning mirror to the working surface at least covers the working surface noodle. The structural arrangement of the optical lighting device can improve the local irradiation energy density, so that the total irradiation energy received by different areas of the target working surface is relatively more uniform, and at the same time, the cost can be saved.

Figure 202111669190

Description

光学照明装置及光学改性设备Optical lighting device and optical modification equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及光学改性处理技术领域,特别是涉及一种光学照明装置及光学改性设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of optical modification treatment, in particular to an optical lighting device and optical modification equipment.

背景技术Background technique

半导体行业的薄膜光学改性处理,或者LED和平板显示行业的薄膜光学改性处理,通常是利用光学改性设备进行。The optical modification treatment of thin films in the semiconductor industry, or the optical modification treatment of thin films in the LED and flat panel display industries, is usually carried out using optical modification equipment.

以紫外光改性设备为例,其紫外光照明装置一般采用面光源辅助照明头旋转的方案,在工程设计上采用一根或者两根紫外线灯管作为光源配合光路设计来达到面光源的效果,这样的面光源在目标工作面上不同区域的辐照强度差异很大,只能通过让照明头旋转来达到工作面上局部光强时间积分达到一定的均匀性,即在整个工艺过程中工作面上局部区域的总辐照计量接近均匀,实际上很难达到较好的均匀性。Taking the ultraviolet light modification equipment as an example, the ultraviolet light illumination device generally adopts the plan of the surface light source to assist the rotation of the lighting head. In the engineering design, one or two ultraviolet lamps are used as the light source to cooperate with the optical path design to achieve the effect of the surface light source. The irradiance intensity of such a surface light source varies greatly in different areas of the target working surface. Only by rotating the illuminating head, the local light intensity time integration on the working surface can achieve a certain uniformity, that is, the working surface can achieve a certain uniformity during the entire process. The total irradiance metering in the upper local area is close to uniform, and it is difficult to achieve good uniformity in practice.

由于面光源在照明头不旋转的情况下,整体的辐照强度均匀性差,对于接受光处理的工作面来说,不同区域有不同时长的排队效应,实际设置时,照明头的旋转速度较慢,导致排队效应明显。Since the surface light source does not rotate the lighting head, the overall irradiance intensity uniformity is poor. For the working surface receiving light treatment, different areas have queue effects of different lengths of time. In the actual setting, the rotation speed of the lighting head is relatively slow. , resulting in a significant queuing effect.

另外,在实际应用中,由于针对面光源的均匀性调节,紫外线灯发出的部分光被舍弃,正常情况下,光的有效利用率大约有40%~50%,能效比差,以对12寸的晶圆的光处理来说,一个晶圆需配置两个灯管,直接推高了成本。In addition, in practical applications, due to the uniformity adjustment of the surface light source, part of the light emitted by the ultraviolet lamp is discarded. Under normal circumstances, the effective utilization rate of light is about 40% to 50%, and the energy efficiency ratio is poor. For the light processing of the wafer, one wafer needs to be equipped with two lamps, which directly pushes up the cost.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是提供一种光学照明装置及光学改性设备,该光学照明装置的结构设置能够提高局部辐照能量密度,使目标工作面的不同区域受到的辐照总能量相对更均匀,同时还能够节约成本。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an optical lighting device and optical modification equipment, the structure of the optical lighting device can improve the local irradiation energy density, so that the total irradiation energy received by different areas of the target working surface is relatively more uniform, and at the same time It can also save costs.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种光学照明装置,包括线光源、光调制部件和扫描反射镜,所述光调制部件用于将线光源发出的光线调制为平行光,且匀化后形成具有设定长度的光带,所述扫描反射镜用于将所述光带反射至处理件的工作面;In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an optical lighting device, which includes a line light source, a light modulation component and a scanning mirror, the light modulation component is used to modulate the light emitted by the line light source into parallel light, and is formed after homogenization. a light strip having a set length, the scanning mirror is used to reflect the light strip to the working surface of the processing piece;

还包括驱动部件,所述驱动部件用于驱动所述扫描反射镜沿设定方向往复运动,所述设定方向为平行于所述工作面的方向;或者,所述扫描反射镜为球面镜,所述扫描反射镜反射至所述工作面的光线范围至少覆盖所述工作面。It also includes a driving component, which is used to drive the scanning mirror to reciprocate along a set direction, and the set direction is a direction parallel to the working surface; or, the scanning mirror is a spherical mirror, so The range of light reflected by the scanning mirror to the working surface at least covers the working surface.

该光学照明装置将光源设置为线光源,在光路上设置了光调制部件,利用光调制部件将线光源发出的光调制为平行光,且匀化后形成具有设定长度的光带,利用扫描反射镜将该光带反射至处理件的工作面,实现对工作面的改性处理;这样设置后能够提高光的有效利用率和局部辐照能量密度,对于光源的技术指标可以适当地降低,有利于供应链多样化,有利于节约电能和降低设备成本;利用光调制部件对光线进行光匀化处理形成的光带,使扫描反射镜沿与工作面平行的方向往复运动,或者采用球面镜作为扫描反射镜,可实现对整个工作面的扫描,使得工作面的不同区域接受的辐照总能量相对更均匀,并可降低或匀化排队效应。In the optical lighting device, the light source is set as a line light source, a light modulation component is arranged on the optical path, the light emitted by the line light source is modulated into parallel light by the light modulation component, and a light band with a set length is formed after homogenization, and the scanning is performed by scanning The reflector reflects the light band to the working surface of the processing part to realize the modification treatment of the working surface; after this setting, the effective utilization rate of light and the local irradiation energy density can be improved, and the technical indicators of the light source can be appropriately reduced. It is conducive to the diversification of the supply chain, saving electric energy and reducing equipment costs; the light band formed by the light homogenization treatment with the light modulation component makes the scanning mirror reciprocate in the direction parallel to the working surface, or use a spherical mirror as the light strip. The scanning mirror can scan the entire working surface, so that the total radiation energy received by different areas of the working surface is relatively more uniform, and the queuing effect can be reduced or homogenized.

如上所述的光学照明装置,所述光调制部件包括平行光调制器和光强匀化调制器,所述平行光调制器相对所述光强匀化调制器靠近所述线光源。In the above optical lighting device, the light modulation component includes a parallel light modulator and a light intensity homogenization modulator, and the parallel light modulator is close to the line light source relative to the light intensity homogenization modulator.

如上所述的光学照明装置,所述平行光调制器和所述光强匀化调制器设为一体式光学部件,或者,所述平行光调制器和所述光强匀化调制器为相对独立的光学部件。In the above-mentioned optical lighting device, the parallel light modulator and the light intensity homogenization modulator are provided as an integral optical component, or the parallel light modulator and the light intensity homogenization modulator are relatively independent optical components.

如上所述的光学照明装置,所述扫描反射镜的位置可调以改变照射至所述扫描反射镜的光线的入射角度;和/或,所述线光源和所述光调制部件的位置可调以改变所述光带的出射方向。In the above optical lighting device, the position of the scanning mirror can be adjusted to change the incident angle of the light irradiated to the scanning mirror; and/or the positions of the line light source and the light modulation component are adjustable to change the outgoing direction of the light strip.

如上所述的光学照明装置,所述光调制部件调制的所述光带直接照射至所述扫描反射镜。In the above optical illumination device, the light band modulated by the light modulation component is directly irradiated to the scanning mirror.

如上所述的光学照明装置,所述光学照明装置还包括至少一个中继反射镜,所述光调制部件调制的所述光带经过所述中继反射镜反射至所述扫描反射镜。In the above optical lighting device, the optical lighting device further comprises at least one relay mirror, and the light band modulated by the light modulation component is reflected to the scanning mirror through the relay mirror.

如上所述的光学照明装置,所述中继反射镜的位置可调以改变照射至所述中继反射镜的光线的入射角度。In the above-mentioned optical lighting device, the position of the relay mirror can be adjusted to change the incident angle of the light irradiated to the relay mirror.

如上所述的光学照明装置,所述线光源处设置有聚光器。In the above optical lighting device, a condenser is provided at the line light source.

如上所述的光学照明装置,所述光带的所述设定长度大于或等于所述处理件的最大尺寸。In the above-mentioned optical lighting device, the set length of the light strip is greater than or equal to the maximum size of the processing element.

如上所述的光学照明装置,所述光学照明装置的所有反射镜中,至少有一个所述反射镜为反射模块,所述反射模块包括多个呈阵列形式排布的反射单元,所述反射单元能够独立转动以改变照射至所述反射单元的光线的入射角度。In the above-mentioned optical lighting device, among all the reflecting mirrors of the optical lighting device, at least one of the reflecting mirrors is a reflecting module, and the reflecting module includes a plurality of reflecting units arranged in an array. It can be rotated independently to change the incident angle of the light irradiated to the reflecting unit.

本发明还提供一种光学改性设备,包括至少一个反应腔,所述反应腔内设有用于放置处理件的托盘,每个所述反应腔配置有至少一个光学照明装置,所述光学照明装置为上述任一项所述的光学照明装置。The present invention also provides an optical modification equipment, comprising at least one reaction chamber, in which a tray for placing treatment parts is arranged, each of the reaction chambers is configured with at least one optical lighting device, the optical lighting device It is the optical lighting device described in any one of the above.

由于上述光学照明装置具有上述技术效果,所以包括该光学照明装置的光学改性设备也具有相同的技术效果,此处不再重复论述。Since the above-mentioned optical illuminating device has the above-mentioned technical effects, the optical modification equipment including the optical illuminating device also has the same technical effect, and the discussion is not repeated here.

如上所述的光学改性设备,还包括遮光罩、灯罩和回流装置,所述光学照明装置的所述线光源设于所述灯罩内,其余部件设置在所述遮光罩内;所述线光源为紫外光光源;所述回流装置包括散热器,所述遮光罩通过回流管路与所述散热器连通,所述散热器通过通风管路与所述灯罩连通,所述通风管路内设有风扇。The above optical modification equipment further includes a light shield, a lamp cover and a return device, the linear light source of the optical lighting device is arranged in the lamp cover, and the rest of the components are arranged in the light shield; the linear light source is an ultraviolet light source; the return device includes a radiator, the light shield communicates with the radiator through a return pipeline, the radiator communicates with the lampshade through a ventilation pipeline, and the ventilation pipeline is provided with fan.

如上所述的光学改性设备,所述光学照明装置设有至少两个,每个所述光学照明装置对应设置一个所述灯罩和一个所述遮光罩,每个灯罩设有一个带所述风扇的所述通风管路,各所述通风管路连通同一个所述散热器。The above optical modification equipment, the optical lighting device is provided with at least two, each of the optical lighting devices is correspondingly provided with one of the lampshade and one of the shades, and each lampshade is provided with a fan with the fan Each of the ventilation pipelines communicates with the same radiator.

如上所述的光学改性设备,所述光学照明装置设有至少两个,各所述光学照明装置共用一个所述灯罩,各所述光学照明装置共用一个所述遮光罩。In the above optical modification equipment, there are at least two optical lighting devices, each of the optical lighting devices shares one of the lampshade, and each of the optical lighting devices shares one of the light shields.

如上所述的光学改性设备,还包括光强传感器,用于监测所述扫描反射镜反射的光线的光强。The optical modification device as described above further comprises a light intensity sensor for monitoring the light intensity of the light reflected by the scanning mirror.

如上所述的光学改性设备,所述扫描反射镜上开设有至少一个通孔,照射至所述扫描反射镜的光线通过所述通孔能够抵达所述光强传感器。In the above optical modification device, at least one through hole is formed on the scanning mirror, and the light irradiated to the scanning mirror can reach the light intensity sensor through the through hole.

如上所述的光学改性设备,所述扫描反射镜能够偏转至监测位置,处于所述监测位置,照射至所述扫描反射镜的光线能够抵达所述光强传感器。In the above optical modification device, the scanning mirror can be deflected to the monitoring position, and in the monitoring position, the light irradiated to the scanning mirror can reach the light intensity sensor.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明所提供光学照明装置的第一实施例的结构简示图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an optical lighting device provided by the present invention;

图2为本发明所提供光学照明装置的第二实施例的结构简示图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the optical lighting device provided by the present invention;

图3为本发明所提供光学照明装置的第三实施例的结构简示图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the optical lighting device provided by the present invention;

图4a至图4c示出了三种反射模块的结构简示图;Figures 4a to 4c show schematic diagrams of the structures of three kinds of reflection modules;

图5为本发明所提供光学改性设备的第一实施例的结构简示图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the optical modification equipment provided by the present invention;

图6为本发明所提供光学改性设备的第二实施例的结构简示图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the optical modification equipment provided by the present invention.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:

线光源11,聚光器12,光调制部件13,扫描反射镜14,中继反射镜15;Line light source 11, condenser 12, light modulation component 13, scanning mirror 14, relay mirror 15;

反应腔21,托盘22,晶圆23,石英窗24;reaction chamber 21, tray 22, wafer 23, quartz window 24;

遮光罩31,灯罩32,回流管路33,通风管路34,风扇35,散热器36,光强传感器37;Shading cover 31, lamp cover 32, return line 33, ventilation line 34, fan 35, radiator 36, light intensity sensor 37;

反射模块40a、40b、40c,反射单元41。Reflection modules 40a, 40b, 40c, reflection unit 41.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的详细说明。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

不失一般性,下文以光学照明装置应用至半导体晶圆沉积薄膜处理为例来说光学照明装置的具体结构,在此基础上,光学照明装置的处理物即为晶圆,可以理解,除了应用至半导体晶圆薄膜的处理外,本光学照明装置还可以应用至其他有类似需求的领域,比如说LED和平板显示行业的薄膜光学改性处理等。Without loss of generality, the specific structure of the optical lighting device is described below by taking the application of the optical lighting device to the semiconductor wafer deposition film processing as an example. On this basis, the processed object of the optical lighting device is the wafer. In addition to the processing of semiconductor wafer thin films, the optical lighting device can also be applied to other fields with similar requirements, such as thin film optical modification processing in the LED and flat panel display industries.

请参考图1,图1为本发明所提供光学照明装置的第一实施例的结构简示图。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an optical lighting device provided by the present invention.

该实施例中,光学照明装置包括线光源11、光调制部件13、扫描反射镜14和中继反射镜15,光调制部件13用于将线光源11发出的光线调制为平行光且匀化后形成具有设定长度的光带,中继反射镜15将光调制部件13调制的光带反射至扫描反射镜14,扫描反射镜14再将接收的光带反射至晶圆23的工作面。图1中的虚线箭头示意了光线的传递路径。In this embodiment, the optical lighting device includes a line light source 11, a light modulation component 13, a scanning mirror 14 and a relay mirror 15. The light modulation component 13 is used to modulate the light emitted by the line light source 11 into parallel light and after homogenization An optical strip having a set length is formed, and the relay mirror 15 reflects the optical strip modulated by the light modulation member 13 to the scanning mirror 14 , and the scanning mirror 14 reflects the received optical strip to the working surface of the wafer 23 . The dashed arrows in Fig. 1 show the transmission paths of the light rays.

该光学照明装置将光源设置为线光源11,在光路上设置了光调制部件13,利用光调制部件13将线光源11发出的光调制为平行光且匀化后形成具有设定长度的光带,通过中继反射镜15和扫描反射镜14将该光带反射至晶圆23的工作面,实现对工作面的改性处理;相较于面光源来说,线光源11的局部辐照能量密度较高,且光能的有效利用率较高,这样对于光源的技术指标可以适当地降低,有利于供应链多样化,从而可以节约电能和降低设备成本;利用光调制部件13对光线进行光匀化处理形成的光带,能够使得工作面的不同区域接受的辐照总能量相对更均匀,从而确保晶圆23的工作面接受的辅助总能量具有较好的均匀性。In the optical lighting device, the light source is set as a line light source 11, and a light modulation part 13 is set on the optical path. The light emitted by the line light source 11 is modulated into parallel light by the light modulation part 13 and homogenized to form a light strip with a set length. , the light band is reflected to the working surface of the wafer 23 by the relay mirror 15 and the scanning mirror 14 to realize the modification treatment of the working surface; compared with the surface light source, the local irradiation energy of the line light source 11 The density is high, and the effective utilization rate of light energy is high, so that the technical indicators of the light source can be appropriately reduced, which is beneficial to the diversification of the supply chain, thereby saving electric energy and reducing equipment costs; the light modulation component 13 is used to lighten the light. The light band formed by the homogenization process can make the total irradiation energy received by different regions of the working surface relatively more uniform, thereby ensuring better uniformity of the auxiliary total energy received by the working surface of the wafer 23 .

对于半导体行业的晶圆23处理来说,线光源11通常采用紫外灯线光源,当然,若是处理件的工作面有其他需求,线光源11也可采用其他灯结构。For the processing of wafers 23 in the semiconductor industry, the line light source 11 usually adopts an ultraviolet light source. Of course, if the working surface of the processing part has other requirements, the line light source 11 can also adopt other lamp structures.

实际设置时,为更好地利用线光源11的光能,可以在线光源11处设置聚光器12,通过聚光器12将线光源11发出的光线聚集,以提高单位面积的辐照能量密度。In the actual setting, in order to better utilize the light energy of the line light source 11, a condenser 12 can be set at the line light source 11, and the light emitted by the line light source 11 can be collected by the condenser 12, so as to improve the irradiation energy density per unit area. .

该实施例中,光学照明装置还包括驱动部件(图中未示出),该驱动部件用于驱动扫描反射镜14沿设定方向往复运动,该设定方向为平行于晶圆23的工作面的方向。In this embodiment, the optical lighting device further includes a driving component (not shown in the figure), the driving component is used to drive the scanning mirror 14 to reciprocate along a set direction, and the set direction is parallel to the working surface of the wafer 23 direction.

实际应用时,晶圆23放置在半导体设备的反应腔21的托盘22上,反应腔21上方设置有石英窗24,以便于扫描反射镜14反射的光线可通过石英窗24扫描至晶圆23的工作面。In practical application, the wafer 23 is placed on the tray 22 of the reaction chamber 21 of the semiconductor device, and a quartz window 24 is arranged above the reaction chamber 21, so that the light reflected by the scanning mirror 14 can be scanned to the wafer 23 through the quartz window 24. work surface.

以图1所示方位来说,扫描反射镜14沿图中左右方向往复运行,图中的黑色实心箭头标明了扫描反射镜14的移动方向,这样,通过扫描反射镜14的移动,使得晶圆23工作面的任何区域都能够接收光线的辐射。Taking the orientation shown in FIG. 1, the scanning mirror 14 reciprocates in the left-right direction in the figure, and the black solid arrow in the figure indicates the moving direction of the scanning mirror 14. In this way, through the movement of the scanning mirror 14, the wafer is moved. 23 Any area of the working surface can receive the radiation of light.

实际应用时,可根据需求来调节光调制部件13调制的光带的宽度,以此来调节局部辐照能量密度和扫描时间。In practical application, the width of the light band modulated by the light modulation component 13 can be adjusted according to requirements, thereby adjusting the local irradiation energy density and scanning time.

该结构设置只需要扫描反射镜14移动,便于实施。驱动部件具体可以采用直线电机或者丝杠螺母等形式,只要能够实现直线移动的驱动方式均可。This structural arrangement only needs to move the scanning mirror 14, which is convenient for implementation. Specifically, the driving component can be in the form of a linear motor or a lead screw nut, as long as the driving method can realize linear movement.

为相对快速地扫描,光调制部件13调制的光带的设定长度不小于晶圆23的直径,也就是说,光调制部件13调制的光带的设定长度大于或等于晶圆23的直径,这样,扫描反射镜14只需沿设定方向移动晶圆23的直径行程范围,即可实现对晶圆23工作面所有区域的扫描。也就是说,在对一个晶圆23工作面的处理中,只需驱动扫描反射镜14沿一个方向移动完成对晶圆23的扫描即可,在一个工艺处理过程中,无需来回移动。该方式相比于背景技术中照明头旋转的方式来说,可以缩短对晶圆23工作面的扫描时间,结合单位面积辐照能量密度的提高,可以降低或匀化晶圆23工作面不同区域的排队效应。以图1所示来说,即扫描反射镜14自图示晶圆23的左端向右移动至扫描反射镜14’的位置即可,图中的虚线的扫描反射镜14’示意了扫描反射镜14移动的极限位置。For relatively fast scanning, the set length of the light strip modulated by the light modulation part 13 is not less than the diameter of the wafer 23 , that is, the set length of the light strip modulated by the light modulation part 13 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the wafer 23 In this way, the scanning mirror 14 only needs to move the diameter stroke range of the wafer 23 along the set direction, so as to scan all areas of the working surface of the wafer 23 . That is to say, in processing the working surface of one wafer 23, it is only necessary to drive the scanning mirror 14 to move in one direction to complete the scanning of the wafer 23, and there is no need to move back and forth during one process. Compared with the way of rotating the illumination head in the background art, this method can shorten the scanning time of the working surface of the wafer 23, and combined with the improvement of the irradiation energy density per unit area, it can reduce or homogenize different areas of the working surface of the wafer 23. queuing effect. As shown in FIG. 1 , that is, the scanning mirror 14 can be moved from the left end of the wafer 23 to the position of the scanning mirror 14 ′. The dotted scanning mirror 14 ′ in the figure shows the scanning mirror. 14 Limit positions for movement.

可以理解,对于其他形状的处理件来说,光带的设定长度最好不小于处理件的最大尺寸。It can be understood that for other shapes of processing elements, the set length of the light strip is preferably not less than the maximum size of the processing element.

在其他实施例中,扫描反射镜14可采用球面镜,放置在晶圆23的合适位置,使得球面镜反射至晶圆23工作面的光线至少能够覆盖晶圆23的工作面,这样,可以不设置驱动部件,扫描反射镜14不需要移动,可简化结构。In other embodiments, the scanning mirror 14 can be a spherical mirror, which is placed at a suitable position on the wafer 23, so that the light reflected by the spherical mirror to the working surface of the wafer 23 can at least cover the working surface of the wafer 23. In this way, no driver is required. Components, the scanning mirror 14 does not need to be moved, and the structure can be simplified.

当然,在上述设有驱动部件驱动扫描反射镜14往复移动的实施例中,扫描反射镜14既可以选择平面镜的形式,也可以选择球面镜的形式,不做限制,具体采用什么形式反射镜根据实际需要来定。Of course, in the above-mentioned embodiment in which the scanning mirror 14 is driven by a driving component to move back and forth, the scanning mirror 14 can be in the form of either a plane mirror or a spherical mirror, which is not limited. The specific form of the mirror used depends on the actual situation. Need to be determined.

该实施例中,光调制部件13具体包括平行光调制器和光强匀化调制器,其中,平行光调制器相对光强匀化调制器靠近线光源11。In this embodiment, the light modulation component 13 specifically includes a parallel light modulator and a light intensity homogenization modulator, wherein the parallel light modulator is close to the line light source 11 relative to the light intensity homogenization modulator.

具体的,可采用条形平行光调制器将线光源11发出的散射光调制成平行光,采用条形光强匀化调制器将条形灯发出的光匀化并调制光带。Specifically, a bar-shaped parallel light modulator may be used to modulate the scattered light emitted by the line light source 11 into parallel light, and a bar-shaped light intensity homogenization modulator may be used to homogenize the light emitted by the bar light and modulate the light band.

实际设置时,平行光调制器和光强匀化调制器可以设为一体式的光学部件,当然也可以为相对独立的两个光学部件,具体根据需求来定。In actual setting, the parallel light modulator and the light intensity homogenization modulator can be set as one-piece optical components, of course, they can also be two relatively independent optical components, which are determined according to the requirements.

图1所示方案中,在光路设置上只有一个中继反射镜15,即光调制部件13调制的光带只经一次反射至扫描反射镜14,应用时,根据实际设备布局需求,可以设置两个以上的中继反射镜15,不再详述。In the solution shown in FIG. 1, there is only one relay mirror 15 in the optical path setting, that is, the optical band modulated by the light modulation component 13 is reflected to the scanning mirror 14 only once. In application, according to the actual equipment layout requirements, two can be set More than one relay mirror 15 is not described in detail.

具体的方案中,为了适应不同尺寸的晶圆23处理,或者调试设备等需求,扫描反射镜14的位置可调以改变照射至扫描反射镜14的光线的入射角度,从而调节反射至晶圆23工作面的辐照能量密度。In a specific solution, in order to meet the needs of processing wafers 23 of different sizes, or debugging equipment, etc., the position of the scanning mirror 14 can be adjusted to change the incident angle of the light irradiated to the scanning mirror 14, thereby adjusting the reflection to the wafer 23. Irradiation energy density of the working face.

具体来说,扫描反射镜14的位置调节可以包括调节其角度设置(比如其与晶圆23工作面之间的夹角)或者其与晶圆23之间的竖向距离等。Specifically, the position adjustment of the scanning mirror 14 may include adjusting its angle setting (such as the included angle between the scanning mirror 14 and the working surface of the wafer 23 ) or the vertical distance between the scanning mirror 14 and the wafer 23 .

具体的方案中,中继反射镜15的位置可调以改变照射至中继反射镜15的光线的入射角度,从而调节反射至扫描反射镜14的光线的入射角度。In a specific solution, the position of the relay mirror 15 can be adjusted to change the incident angle of the light irradiated to the relay mirror 15 , so as to adjust the incident angle of the light reflected to the scanning mirror 14 .

具体来说,中继反射镜15的位置调节可以包括调节其角度设置,或者与光调制部件13之间的距离等。Specifically, the position adjustment of the relay mirror 15 may include adjustment of its angle setting, or the distance from the light modulation part 13 , and the like.

具体的方案中,线光源11和光调制部件13的位置也可调以改变光带的出射方向,比如说,线光源11和光调制部件13整体可以有一个角度调节范围等。In a specific solution, the positions of the line light source 11 and the light modulation part 13 can also be adjusted to change the exit direction of the light strip. For example, the line light source 11 and the light modulation part 13 can have an angle adjustment range as a whole.

可以理解,上述各光学部件的位置调节互不干扰,在实际设置时,可以允许其中一个或几个的位置可调。It can be understood that the position adjustment of the above-mentioned optical components does not interfere with each other, and in actual setting, one or several positions of them may be allowed to be adjusted.

请参考图2,图2为本发明所提供光学照明装置的第二实施例的结构简示图。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the optical lighting device provided by the present invention.

与图1所示光学照明装置相比,图2所示的光学照明装置的结构组成和基本架构与图1一致,两者的区别仅在于:该实施例中,线光源11、聚光器12和光调制部件13作为一个整体来说其相对竖直方向倾斜设置,其光带的出射方向相对竖直方向倾斜,在图1所示实施例中,线光源11、聚光器12和光调制部件13作为一个整体基本沿竖直方向设置,其光带的出射方向为竖直方向。Compared with the optical lighting device shown in FIG. 1 , the structural composition and basic structure of the optical lighting device shown in FIG. 2 are the same as those shown in FIG. The light modulation component 13 as a whole is inclined relative to the vertical direction, and the outgoing direction of the light band is inclined relative to the vertical direction. In the embodiment shown in FIG. As a whole, it is basically arranged in the vertical direction, and the outgoing direction of the light strip is the vertical direction.

可以理解,应用时,根据实际设备布局的需求,线光源11、聚光器12和光调制部件13的位置可以相对灵活设置,只需适应性地调整中继反射镜15和扫描反射镜14的位置即可。It can be understood that during application, the positions of the line light source 11 , the condenser 12 and the light modulation component 13 can be set relatively flexibly according to the actual equipment layout requirements, and it is only necessary to adjust the positions of the relay mirror 15 and the scanning mirror 14 adaptively. That's it.

该实施例的各部件的设置方式等均可参考前述实施例理解,不再一一详述。The arrangement of the components in this embodiment can be understood with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and will not be described in detail.

请参考图3,图3为本发明所提供光学照明装置的第三实施例的结构简示图。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the optical lighting device provided by the present invention.

与前述两个实施例相比,图3所示的光学照明装置取消了中继反射镜15,经光调制部件13调制的光带直接照射至扫描反射镜14,如此,可简化装置结构,减少光线在光路传递路径上的能量损失。该实施例的具体结构设置也可参考前述实施例,不再一一详述。Compared with the previous two embodiments, the optical lighting device shown in FIG. 3 cancels the relay mirror 15, and the light band modulated by the light modulation component 13 is directly irradiated to the scanning mirror 14. In this way, the structure of the device can be simplified, and the The energy loss of light in the optical transmission path. The specific structural settings of this embodiment may also refer to the foregoing embodiments, and will not be described in detail.

实际应用中,上述各实施例中的扫描反射镜14或者中继反射镜15可以采用一个完整的镜片形式,也可以采用反射模块的形式,以提高对辐照能量调节的灵活性。In practical applications, the scanning mirror 14 or the relay mirror 15 in the above embodiments may be in the form of a complete lens, or may be in the form of a reflection module, so as to improve the flexibility of adjusting the irradiation energy.

下面介绍反射模块的具体结构形式,可以理解,实际设置时,上述各实施例中的任何一个或几个反射镜均可采用反射模块的形式。The specific structural form of the reflection module is described below. It can be understood that, in actual setting, any one or several reflection mirrors in the above-mentioned embodiments can be in the form of a reflection module.

反射模块包括多个呈阵列形式排布的反射单元,每个反射单元能够独立转动以改变照射至反射单元的光线的入射角度。The reflection module includes a plurality of reflection units arranged in an array, and each reflection unit can be rotated independently to change the incident angle of the light irradiated to the reflection unit.

请参考图4a至图4c,图4a至图4c示出了三种反射模块的结构简示图。Please refer to FIGS. 4 a to 4 c , which are schematic diagrams of structures of three types of reflection modules.

图4a所示的反射模块40a的多个反射单元41排布呈单行多列阵列,即多个反射单元41沿x轴方向排成一行;图4b所示的反射模块40b的多个反射单元41排布呈双行多列阵列,即多个反射单元41沿x轴方向排成两行,每行的反射单元41的数量相同,且在y轴方向上位置一一对应设置;图4c所示的反射模块40c的多个反射单元41排布呈三行多列阵列,即多个反射单元41沿x轴方向排成三行,每行的反射单元41的数量相同,且在y轴方向上位置一一对应。The reflection units 41 of the reflection module 40a shown in FIG. 4a are arranged in a single-row multi-column array, that is, the reflection units 41 are arranged in a row along the x-axis direction; the reflection units 41 of the reflection module 40b shown in FIG. 4b The arrangement is a double-row and multi-column array, that is, a plurality of reflection units 41 are arranged in two rows along the x-axis direction, the number of reflection units 41 in each row is the same, and the positions in the y-axis direction are arranged one-to-one; as shown in Figure 4c The plurality of reflection units 41 of the reflection module 40c are arranged in a three-row multi-column array, that is, the plurality of reflection units 41 are arranged in three rows along the x-axis direction, and the number of reflection units 41 in each row is the same, and in the y-axis direction One-to-one correspondence.

图4a至图4c只是示例性地示出了三种阵列形式的反射模块,可以理解,实际设置时,反射模块的多个反射单元41可以排布呈其他阵列形式,不限于图中所示,比如说相邻两行的反射单元41可以错开设置,阵列形式也包括圆形阵列或者其他形状的阵列形式。Figures 4a to 4c only exemplarily show the reflection modules in three array forms. It can be understood that, in actual setting, the reflection units 41 of the reflection module can be arranged in other array forms, which are not limited to those shown in the figures. For example, the reflection units 41 in two adjacent rows can be staggered, and the array form also includes a circular array or an array form of other shapes.

以图中所示来说,每个反射单元41可独立在两个方向上转动,具体绕y轴方向转动或者绕x轴方向转动,当然,每个反射单元41也可仅有一个转动自由度,具体根据需要来设置。具体的,各反射单元41的转动可以通过微机来控制,转动时可以连续转动,也可以是设定角度的转动,即一个定点位置到另一定点位置的转动。As shown in the figure, each reflection unit 41 can be rotated independently in two directions, specifically around the y-axis direction or around the x-axis direction. Of course, each reflection unit 41 may also have only one rotational degree of freedom. , set according to your needs. Specifically, the rotation of each reflection unit 41 can be controlled by a microcomputer, and the rotation can be continuous rotation or rotation at a set angle, that is, rotation from one fixed point position to another fixed point position.

这样,通过调整反射模块的各反射单元41的位置,可以调整特定区域的光强,灵活性更高。In this way, by adjusting the position of each reflection unit 41 of the reflection module, the light intensity of a specific area can be adjusted, and the flexibility is higher.

需要说明的是,图4a至图4c中标记的x轴和y轴只是为了方便说明,实际设置时,在各反射单元41之间不相互干涉的情况下,反射单元41的转动轴线也可以为其他方向,只要能够调整各反射单元41的反射面的角度即可。It should be noted that the x-axis and y-axis marked in FIG. 4a to FIG. 4c are only for the convenience of description. In actual setting, under the condition that the reflection units 41 do not interfere with each other, the rotation axis of the reflection unit 41 can also be For other directions, the angle of the reflection surface of each reflection unit 41 may be adjusted.

除了上述光学照明装置外,本发明还提供一种光学改性设备,该光学改性设备包括至少一个反应腔21,在反应腔21内设有用于放置处理件23的托盘22,每个反应腔配置有至少一个前述光学照明装置。In addition to the above-mentioned optical lighting device, the present invention also provides an optical modification equipment, the optical modification equipment includes at least one reaction chamber 21, and a tray 22 for placing the processing member 23 is arranged in the reaction chamber 21, and each reaction chamber At least one of the aforementioned optical lighting devices is provided.

仍以应用至半导体设备的晶圆的沉积薄膜处理为例来说光学改性设备的具体结构。The specific structure of the optical modification device is still taken as an example of the deposition thin film processing applied to the wafer of the semiconductor device.

请参考图5,图5为本发明所提供光学改性设备的第一实施例的结构简示图。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the optical modification apparatus provided by the present invention.

该实施例中,光学改性设备设有两个反应腔21,每个反应腔21配置有一个光学照明装置,图示中,两个光学照明装置相对两个反应腔21之间的中心对称设置,以图示方位来说,两个光学照明装置的线光源11及相关部件靠近两个反应腔21的中间区域设置。In this embodiment, the optical modification device is provided with two reaction chambers 21 , and each reaction chamber 21 is configured with an optical lighting device. In the figure, the two optical lighting devices are symmetrically arranged relative to the center between the two reaction chambers 21 , in terms of the orientation shown in the figure, the line light sources 11 and related components of the two optical lighting devices are arranged close to the middle area of the two reaction cavities 21 .

如前所述,对于半导体行业的晶圆加工来说,通常采用紫外灯光源,为此,光学改性设备还设有回流装置,以对各光学部件仅降温,避免氧气转化为臭氧,即通过回流装置的设置来控制臭氧含量。As mentioned above, for wafer processing in the semiconductor industry, ultraviolet light sources are usually used. For this reason, the optical modification equipment is also equipped with a reflow device to only cool down the optical components and avoid the conversion of oxygen into ozone, that is, through the The recirculation device is set up to control the ozone content.

该实施例中,光学改性设备包括两个遮光罩31和两个灯罩32,一个光学照明装置的线光源11布置在一个灯罩32内,其余部件布置在一个遮光罩31内,另一个光学照明装置的线光源11布置在另一个灯罩32内,其余部件布置在另一个遮光罩31内。In this embodiment, the optical modification equipment includes two shades 31 and two lamp shades 32, the linear light source 11 of one optical lighting device is arranged in one shade 32, the rest of the components are arranged in one shade 31, and the other optical illumination device is arranged in one shade 31. The line light source 11 of the device is arranged in another lampshade 32 , and the rest of the components are arranged in another shade 31 .

回流装置包括散热器36,散热器36通过两个回流管路33分别与两个遮光罩31连通,散热器36还通过两个通风管路34分别与两个灯罩32连通,每个通风管路34内设有风扇35,通过风扇35可冷却灯罩32和遮光罩31内的各光学部件。图5中较粗的虚线实心箭头标明了散热风的流动路径。The return device includes a radiator 36. The radiator 36 communicates with the two light shields 31 through two return lines 33, respectively. The radiator 36 also communicates with the two lamp covers 32 through two ventilation lines 34. Each ventilation line Inside 34 is a fan 35 , through which each optical component in the lamp cover 32 and the light shield 31 can be cooled. The thicker dashed solid arrows in FIG. 5 indicate the flow paths of the cooling air.

该结构设置可以避免两个反应腔21对应的光学照明装置之间相互干扰,确保对各反应腔21的晶圆处理的一致性。This structure arrangement can avoid mutual interference between the optical lighting devices corresponding to the two reaction chambers 21 , and ensure the consistency of wafer processing for each reaction chamber 21 .

对比可见,图5中示意的光学照明装置为前述图1所示的光学照明装置,可以理解,实际中,该光学改性设备也可采用前述图2或图3所示的光学照明装置。It can be seen by comparison that the optical lighting device shown in FIG. 5 is the optical lighting device shown in the aforementioned FIG. 1 . It can be understood that, in practice, the optical modification equipment can also use the aforementioned optical lighting device shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3 .

请参考图6,图6为本发明所提供光学改性设备的第二实施例的结构简示图。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the optical modification apparatus provided by the present invention.

该实施例中,光学改性设备也包括两个反应腔21,每个反应腔21对应设有一个光学照明装置,图中仍以前述图1所示的光学照明装置为例来说明。In this embodiment, the optical modification apparatus also includes two reaction chambers 21 , and each reaction chamber 21 is provided with an optical lighting device correspondingly, and the optical lighting device shown in FIG.

与图5所示光学改性设备的区别在于,该实施例中,两个光学照明装置共用一个遮光罩31和一个灯罩32,如图6所示,两个光学照明装置的两个线光源11设置在一个灯罩32内,两个光学照明装置的其余部件设置在一个遮光罩31内,该遮光罩31仍通过两个回流管路33与散热器36连通,以便具有较好的散热效果。此时,灯罩32可通过一个设有风扇35的通风管路34与散热器36连通,相比图5所示方案来说,该实施例的结构更紧凑。The difference from the optical modification equipment shown in FIG. 5 is that in this embodiment, the two optical lighting devices share a light shield 31 and a lamp cover 32 . As shown in FIG. 6 , the two line light sources 11 of the two optical lighting devices It is arranged in a lamp cover 32, and the rest of the two optical lighting devices are arranged in a light shield 31. The light shield 31 is still communicated with the radiator 36 through the two return lines 33, so as to have a better heat dissipation effect. At this time, the lampshade 32 can be communicated with the radiator 36 through a ventilation line 34 provided with a fan 35. Compared with the solution shown in FIG. 5, the structure of this embodiment is more compact.

上述图5和图6以两个反应腔21和对应的光学照明装置为例说明了光学改性设备的结构布置,实际中可根据反应腔21的个数来配置光学照明装置,以及整个设备的回流装置,均可在图示方案上作出适应性的变化。The above-mentioned FIGS. 5 and 6 illustrate the structural arrangement of the optical modification equipment by taking the two reaction cavities 21 and the corresponding optical lighting devices as examples. The reflow device can be adapted to the scheme shown in the figure.

上述各实施例的光学改性设备中,还可以设置光强传感器37来监测光学照明装置的扫描反射镜14反射的光线的光强,以根据工艺处理要求对各光学部件的位置进行调整,以便后续工艺处理时能够满足需求。In the optical modification equipment of the above-mentioned embodiments, a light intensity sensor 37 can also be set to monitor the light intensity of the light reflected by the scanning mirror 14 of the optical lighting device, so as to adjust the position of each optical component according to the processing requirements, so that It can meet the demand during subsequent process processing.

对于图5和图6所示示例来说,每个光线照明装置的扫描反射镜14都配有一个光强传感器37,具体的,光强传感器37可以安装在对应扫描反射镜14的背侧,即与扫描反射镜14的反射面相反的一侧,以避免扫描反射镜14对晶圆工作面正常处理造成影响。For the example shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the scanning mirror 14 of each light illuminating device is equipped with a light intensity sensor 37. Specifically, the light intensity sensor 37 can be installed on the back side of the corresponding scanning mirror 14, That is, the side opposite to the reflective surface of the scanning mirror 14, so as to prevent the scanning mirror 14 from affecting the normal processing of the wafer working surface.

具体的方案中,可以在扫描反射镜14上开设有至少一个通孔,照射至扫描反射镜14的光线通过通孔可以抵达光强传感器37,从而可以在工艺过程中实现光强的实时监测。可以理解,通孔的孔径相对来说较小设置,以免影响对晶圆工作面的正常处理。In a specific solution, at least one through hole can be formed on the scanning mirror 14, and the light irradiated to the scanning mirror 14 can reach the light intensity sensor 37 through the through hole, so that the real-time monitoring of the light intensity can be realized during the process. It can be understood that the diameter of the through hole is relatively small, so as not to affect the normal processing of the working surface of the wafer.

另外,还可以通过设置使得扫描反射镜14能够偏转至监测位置,处于监测位置,照射至扫描反射镜的光线能够抵达(比如通过反射的方式)光强传感器37,此时,在每个工艺开始前,可以先将扫描反射镜14偏转到监测位置,对光强进行监测,该方式可对光强进行间隙性监测。In addition, it is also possible to set the scanning mirror 14 to deflect to the monitoring position. In the monitoring position, the light irradiated to the scanning mirror can reach the light intensity sensor 37 (for example, by means of reflection). At this time, at the beginning of each process Before, the scanning mirror 14 can be deflected to the monitoring position to monitor the light intensity, which can monitor the light intensity intermittently.

以上对本发明所提供的一种光学照明装置及光学改性设备均进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。The optical lighting device and the optical modification equipment provided by the present invention have been described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present invention are described herein by using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. The optical illumination device is characterized by comprising a line light source, a light modulation component and a scanning reflecting mirror, wherein the light modulation component is used for modulating light rays emitted by the line light source into parallel light, homogenizing the parallel light rays to form a light band with a set length, and the scanning reflecting mirror is used for reflecting the light band to a working surface of a processing piece;
the scanning mirror is used for scanning a working surface, and the scanning mirror is driven to reciprocate along a set direction, wherein the set direction is parallel to the working surface; or the scanning reflecting mirror is a spherical mirror, and the light ray range reflected to the working surface by the scanning reflecting mirror at least covers the working surface.
2. The optical illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the light modulation member includes a parallel light modulator and an intensity homogenizing modulator, the parallel light modulator being close to the line light source with respect to the intensity homogenizing modulator.
3. The illumination device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the parallel light modulator and the light intensity homogenizing modulator are integrated optical components or are relatively independent optical components.
4. The optical illumination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the position of the scanning mirror is adjustable to change an incident angle of the light irradiated to the scanning mirror; and/or the positions of the line light source and the light modulation component are adjustable to change the exit direction of the light band.
5. The optical illumination device of claim 1 wherein the band of light modulated by the light modulation component is directed to the scanning mirror.
6. The optical illumination device of claim 1 further comprising at least one relay mirror, the optical band modulated by the light modulation component being reflected by the relay mirror to the scanning mirror.
7. The optical illumination device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the position of the relay reflector is adjustable to change the incident angle of the light irradiated to the relay reflector.
8. The optical illumination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a condenser is disposed at the linear light source.
9. An optical lighting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8 wherein said set length of said light strip is greater than or equal to the maximum dimension of said handling member.
10. An optical lighting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein at least one of the reflectors of the optical lighting device is a reflector module, and the reflector module comprises a plurality of reflector units arranged in an array, and the reflector units can rotate independently to change the incident angle of the light irradiated to the reflector units.
11. Optical modification apparatus, comprising at least one reaction chamber, wherein a tray for placing processing pieces is arranged in the reaction chamber, and each reaction chamber is provided with at least one optical illumination device, characterized in that the optical illumination device is the optical illumination device according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
12. The optical modification apparatus of claim 11, further comprising a light shield, a lamp housing, and a reflow device, wherein the line light source of the optical illumination device is disposed in the lamp housing, and the remaining components are disposed in the light shield; the line light source is an ultraviolet light source; the reflux unit comprises a radiator, the light shield is communicated with the radiator through a reflux pipeline, the radiator is communicated with the lampshade through a ventilation pipeline, and a fan is arranged in the ventilation pipeline.
13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein there are at least two of the optical illumination devices, each of the optical illumination devices has a corresponding one of the lamp covers and one of the light shields, each lamp cover has a corresponding one of the ventilation pipes with the fan, and each of the ventilation pipes communicates with the same one of the heat sinks.
14. The optical modification apparatus of claim 12, wherein there are at least two of the optical illumination devices, each of the optical illumination devices shares one of the lamp covers, and each of the optical illumination devices shares one of the light shields.
15. The optical modifying apparatus of any one of claims 11 to 14 further including a light intensity sensor for monitoring the light intensity of light reflected from the scanning mirror.
16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the scanning mirror has at least one through hole, and the light beam irradiated to the scanning mirror can reach the light intensity sensor through the through hole.
17. The optical modification apparatus of claim 15, wherein the scanning mirror is deflectable to a monitoring position in which light impinging on the scanning mirror can reach the light intensity sensor.
CN202111669190.2A 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Optical lighting device and optical modification equipment Pending CN114325890A (en)

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