CN114323790A

CN114323790A - Device capable of rapidly measuring water quality at different depths of river

Info

Publication number: CN114323790A
Application number: CN202111621069.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李贺
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yurun Water Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yurun Water Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-28
Filing date: 2021-12-28
Publication date: 2022-04-12

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, and discloses a device capable of rapidly measuring water quality of rivers at different depths. Through setting up the lift extraction mechanism, can let the device can the tilting go up and down, like this in the extraction water sample, can have more selections to can extract the water sample of the different degree of depth, can survey the water source more extensively more comprehensively like this, thereby guarantee the accuracy of water source survey, increase the functionality and the practicality of device.

Description

Device capable of rapidly measuring water quality at different depths of river

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to a device capable of rapidly measuring water quality at different depths of a river.

Background

Water is a life source, people can not boil water in life and production activities, the quality of the water of drinking water is closely related to the health of people, along with the development of social economy and the improvement of the living standard of people, people are required to improve the quality of the drinking water, so that people are prompted to pay more attention to the measurement of the water quality, but the existing measuring device has the heaviness and can not be flexibly and changeably carried out, only the sampling detection can be carried out at the same height, the extracted sample does not have representativeness, and the measurement needs to be carried out in multiple times, so that the obtained data is more real and effective, and in the process of water resource extraction, impurities exist in water, so that the water pipe can be blocked when the impurities are extracted, the extraction of the water resource is blocked, and the progress of the water quality detection can be delayed, thereby reducing the efficiency of production.

In order to solve the above problems, the inventor provides a device capable of rapidly measuring water quality at different depths of a river, and the device has the advantages of detecting at different depths and avoiding blocking of water pipes.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can carry out spot test's device to different degree of depth quality of water in river, includes the basement, the surperficial sliding connection of basement has lift extraction mechanism, lift extraction mechanism is including elevating system, elevating system's surface is provided with the extractor, the fixed surface of extractor is connected with the water pipe, the one end fixedly connected with fixed block of extractor is kept away from to the water pipe, the inside of fixed block is rotated and is connected with the rotor plate, the surperficial rotation of rotor plate is connected with the slide, the bottom of fixed block is provided with the water inlet.

Preferably, the top of basement is rotated and is connected with slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism is including the slide bar, the top fixedly connected with of slide bar is dull and stereotyped, dull and stereotyped bottom fixedly connected with rolling disc, the surface meshing of rolling disc has the turning block, dull and stereotyped bottom is provided with the telescopic link, slewing mechanism's top is rotated and is connected with the cushion table, the top fixedly connected with apotheca of cushion table.

Preferably, the surface of basement is provided with the base, and is provided with the recess on the base, and recess and telescopic link joint each other.

Preferably, the surface of the rotating disc is provided with four sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves and the surface of the rotating block can be mutually meshed and clamped.

Preferably, elevating system includes the threaded rod, and the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod has the thread bush, and the fixed frame that is connected with in surface of thread bush.

Preferably, the top end of the fixed frame is provided with a rotating door, the surface of the storage chamber is spliced with a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe extends to the top end of the fixed frame.

Preferably, the lifting and extracting mechanism is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a first gear, the bottom end of the first gear is rotatably connected with a connecting plate, the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an extensible member, the bottom end of the extensible member is provided with a conical block, and the surface of the first gear is meshed with a second gear.

Preferably, the first gear is provided with two, the two are respectively located at two sides of the second gear, the two gears are meshed with each other pairwise, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the motor.

Preferably, the surface of connecting plate is provided with the spout, and the connecting plate is whole to be cyclic annular, and fixed block and connecting plate slip each other.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device capable of rapidly measuring water quality at different depths of a river, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this can carry out device of spot test to different degree of depth quality of water in river through setting up lift extraction mechanism, can let the device can the tilting go up and down, like this in the extraction water sample, can have more selections to can extract the water sample of the different degree of depth, can survey the water source more extensively more comprehensively like this, thereby guarantee the accuracy of water source survey, increased the functionality and the practicality of device.

2. This can carry out device of spot test to different degree of depth water quality of river through setting up slewing mechanism, can let device self rotate and remove, can select suitable position like this to carry out the sample at water source, and can select the water source of the same degree of depth in different positions like this and detect, is that subsequent water quality testing has more representativeness and experimental nature, has increased the functional and the usability of device.

3. This can carry out device of spot test to different degree of depth quality of water in river through setting up rotary mechanism, can let the device carry out high-speed rotation in water inlet department when extracting the water sample, so not only can avoid some impurity to be inhaled, can smash great impurity moreover, avoids impurity to block up the water inlet to hinder the then definite progress in water source, increaseed the then definite efficiency in water source, increased the functional and the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the whole structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a threaded rod and telescoping rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a structural connecting plate and a rotating plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a rotary disk and rotary block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. a rotating mechanism; 21. a slide bar; 22. a flat plate; 23. rotating the disc; 24. rotating the block; 25. a telescopic rod; 3. a buffer table; 4. a storage chamber; 5. a lifting and extracting mechanism; 51. a lifting mechanism; 511. a threaded rod; 512. a threaded sleeve; 513. a fixing frame; 52. a water pipe; 53. a fixed block; 54. a rotating plate; 55. a slide plate; 56. a water inlet; 57. an extractor; 6. a rotation mechanism; 61. a first gear; 62. a connecting plate; 63. a telescoping member; 64. a conical block; 65. a second gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a device for rapidly measuring water quality at different depths in a river comprises a base 1, wherein a base is arranged on the surface of the base 1, a groove is formed in the base, the groove is clamped with a telescopic rod 25, the rotary angle of the base 1 is fixed by clamping the telescopic rod 25 with the groove of the base, a rotating mechanism 2 is rotatably connected to the top end of the base 1, the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a sliding rod 21, a flat plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod 21, a rotating disc 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the flat plate 22, four sliding grooves are formed in the surface of the rotating disc 23, the sliding grooves and the surface of the rotating block 24 can be mutually engaged and clamped, the rotating disc 23 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating block 24 and rotates ninety degrees every time, so that the rotating block 24 is engaged with the surface of the rotating disc 23, the telescopic rod 25 is arranged at the bottom end of the flat plate 22, the top end of the rotating mechanism 2 is rotatably connected with a buffer platform 3, the top end of the buffer platform 3 is fixedly connected with a storage chamber 4, the rotating mechanism 2 can drive a device to rotate, so that water resources with the same height and different directions can be selected for detection, the surface of the substrate 1 is slidably connected with a lifting extraction mechanism 5, the lifting extraction mechanism 5 comprises a lifting mechanism 51, the lifting mechanism 51 comprises a threaded rod 511, the surface of the threaded rod 511 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 512, the surface of the threaded sleeve 512 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 513, the fixed frame 513 is driven to move by the matching of the threaded rod 511 and the threaded sleeve 512, the top end of the fixed frame 513 is provided with a rotating door, the surface of the storage chamber 4 is spliced with a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe extends to the top end of the fixed frame 513, the water sample can be conveniently extracted from the inside of the fixed frame 513 to the inside of the storage chamber 4, the surface of the fixed frame 513 is provided with an extractor 57, the surface of the extractor 57 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 52, one end of the water pipe 52 far away from the extractor 57 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 53, the inside of the fixed block 53 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 54, the surface of the rotating plate 54 is rotatably connected with a sliding plate 55, and the bottom end of the fixed block 53 is provided with a water inlet 56.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a device for rapidly measuring water quality at different depths of a river comprises a base 1, a lifting extraction mechanism 5 is slidably connected to the surface of the base 1, the lifting extraction mechanism 5 comprises a lifting mechanism 51, the lifting mechanism 51 comprises a threaded rod 511, a threaded sleeve 512 is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod 511, a fixed frame 513 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve 512, an extractor 57 is arranged on the surface of the fixed frame 513, a water pipe 52 is fixedly connected to the surface of the extractor 57, a fixed block 53 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe 52 far away from the extractor 57, a rotating plate 54 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block 53, a sliding plate 55 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating plate 54, a water inlet 56 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed block 53, a rotating mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting extraction mechanism 5, the rotating mechanism 6 comprises a first gear 61, two first gears 61 are arranged, and two are located the both sides of second gear 65 respectively, and two liang intermeshing, and second gear 65 fixed connection is on the motor, utilize the motor to drive the second gear 65 of intermediate position and rotate, and let the rotation of second gear 65 drive first gear 61 and rotate, the bottom of first gear 61 is rotated and is connected with connecting plate 62, the surface of connecting plate 62 is provided with the spout, and connecting plate 62 is whole to be cyclic annular, and fixed block 53 and connecting plate 62 slide each other, do not influence fixed block 53 when letting connecting plate 62 rotate, the bottom fixedly connected with extensible member 63 of connecting plate 62, the bottom of extensible member 63 is provided with tapered block 64, the surface meshing of first gear 61 has second gear 65.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for rapidly measuring water quality at different depths of a river comprises a substrate 1, wherein a base is arranged on the surface of the substrate 1, a groove is arranged on the base, the groove and a telescopic rod 25 are clamped with each other, the rotating angle of the substrate 1 is fixed by clamping the telescopic rod 25 and the groove of the base, the top end of the substrate 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating mechanism 2, the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a sliding rod 21, the top end of the sliding rod 21 is fixedly connected with a flat plate 22, the bottom end of the flat plate 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 23, the surface of the rotating disc 23 is provided with four sliding grooves, the sliding grooves and the surface of the rotating block 24 can be mutually engaged and clamped, the rotating disc 23 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating block 24, and rotates ninety degrees every time, so that the rotating block 24 is engaged on the surface of the rotating disc 23, the bottom end of the flat plate 22 is provided with the telescopic rod 25, the top end of the rotating mechanism 2 is rotatably connected with a buffer table 3, the top end of the buffer table 3 is fixedly connected with a storage chamber 4, the device can be driven to rotate by a rotating mechanism 2, thereby water resources with the same height in different directions can be selected for detection, the surface of the substrate 1 is slidably connected with a lifting extraction mechanism 5, the lifting extraction mechanism 5 comprises a lifting mechanism 51, the lifting mechanism 51 comprises a threaded rod 511, the surface of the threaded rod 511 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 512, the surface of the threaded sleeve 512 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 513, the fixed frame 513 is driven to move by the matching of the threaded rod 511 and the threaded sleeve 512, the top end of the fixed frame 513 is provided with a rotating door, the surface of the storage chamber 4 is spliced with a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe extends to the top end of the fixed frame 513, a water sample can be conveniently extracted from the inside of the fixed frame 513 to the inside of the storage chamber 4, the surface of the fixed frame 513 is provided with an extractor 57, the surface of the extractor 57 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 52, one end of the water pipe 52 far away from the extractor 57 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 53, the inside of the fixed block 53 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 54, the surface of the rotating plate 54 is rotatably connected with a sliding plate 55, the bottom end of the fixed block 53 is provided with a water inlet 56, the surface of the lifting extraction mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism 6, the rotating mechanism 6 comprises two first gears 61, the two first gears 61 are respectively positioned at two sides of a second gear 65 and are mutually meshed in pairs, the second gear 65 is fixedly connected on a motor, the motor is used for driving the second gear 65 at the middle position to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 65 is used for driving the first gear 61 to rotate, the bottom end of the first gear 61 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 62, the surface of the connecting plate 62 is provided with a chute, the connecting plate 62 is integrally annular, and the fixed block 53 and the connecting plate 62 slide mutually, when the connecting plate 62 rotates, the fixed block 53 is not affected, the bottom end of the connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected with an expansion piece 63, the bottom end of the expansion piece 63 is provided with a conical block 64, and the surface of the first gear 61 is meshed with a second gear 65.

The working process and principle are as follows: when the water sampler works, the driving device is firstly driven to rotate to open, the driving device drives the rotating block 24 to rotate, so that the rotating block 24 can stir the rotating disc 23 to rotate, the rotating disc 23 can drive the flat plate 22 to rotate, the flat plate 22 can drive the sliding rod 21 to rotate on the substrate 1, the flat plate 22 rotates to drive the telescopic rod 25 to rotate, the flat plate 22 can be controlled to rotate through the clamping connection of the telescopic rod 25 and the groove, the flat plate 22 can drive the threaded rod 511 to move, then the motor drives the threaded rod 511 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 512 on the surface of the threaded rod 511 can move on the threaded rod 511 and drive the fixing frame 513 to move, the fixing frame 513 can drive the water pipe 52 to move up and down, so that water samples with different depths can be extracted, and the rotating plate 54 is firstly rotated when the water samples are to be extracted, the rotor plate 54 will drive the slide 55 and rotate like this, the lift through slide 55 comes the water source to extract like this, open the motor in the extraction, let the motor drive second gear 65 rotate, second gear 65 will drive first gear 61 with it meshing and rotate like this, first gear 61 will drive connecting plate 62 and rotate like this, then connecting plate 62 will drive extensible member 63 and conical block 64 and rotate, the rotation through conical block 64 can come to smash and keep apart great impurity like this, avoid impurity to block up water inlet 56.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can carry out spot test's device to river different degree of depth quality of water, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the surperficial sliding connection of basement (1) has lift extraction mechanism (5), lift extraction mechanism (5) is including elevating system (51), the surface of elevating system (51) is provided with extractor (57), the fixed surface of extractor (57) is connected with water pipe (52), one end fixedly connected with fixed block (53) of extractor (57) are kept away from in water pipe (52), the internal rotation of fixed block (53) is connected with rotor plate (54), the surface rotation of rotor plate (54) is connected with slide (55), the bottom of fixed block (53) is provided with water inlet (56).

2. The device for rapidly measuring the water quality of rivers at different depths as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of basement (1) is rotated and is connected with slewing mechanism (2), slewing mechanism (2) are including slide bar (21), the top fixedly connected with of slide bar (21) is dull and stereotyped (22), the bottom fixedly connected with rolling disc (23) of dull and stereotyped (22), the surface meshing of rolling disc (23) has turning block (24), the bottom of dull and stereotyped (22) is provided with telescopic link (25), the top of slewing mechanism (2) is rotated and is connected with cushion table (3), the top fixedly connected with apotheca (4) of cushion table (3).

3. The device for rapidly measuring the water quality of rivers at different depths as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of basement (1) is provided with the base, and is provided with the recess on the base, and recess and telescopic link (25) mutual joint.

4. The device for rapidly measuring the water quality of rivers at different depths as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating disc (23) is provided with four sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves and the surface of the rotating block (24) can be mutually meshed and clamped.

5. The device for rapidly measuring the water quality of rivers at different depths as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism (51) comprises a threaded rod (511), the surface of the threaded rod (511) is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (512), and the surface of the threaded sleeve (512) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (513).

6. The device for rapidly measuring the water quality of rivers at different depths as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the fixed frame (513) is provided with a rotating door, a connecting pipe is inserted into the surface of the storage chamber (4), and the other end of the connecting pipe extends to the top end of the fixed frame (513).

7. The device for rapidly measuring the water quality of rivers at different depths as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the lifting extraction mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism (6), the rotating mechanism (6) comprises a first gear (61), the bottom end of the first gear (61) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (62), the bottom end of the connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected with an extensible member (63), the bottom end of the extensible member (63) is provided with a conical block (64), and the surface of the first gear (61) is meshed with a second gear (65).

8. The device for rapidly measuring the water quality of rivers at different depths as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first gears (61) are arranged in two numbers, the two numbers are respectively located on two sides of the second gear (65), the two numbers are meshed with each other, and the second gear (65) is fixedly connected to the motor.

9. The device for rapidly measuring the water quality of rivers at different depths as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the surface of connecting plate (62) is provided with the spout, and connecting plate (62) is whole to be the ring-type, and fixed block (53) and connecting plate (62) slide each other.