CN217765584U - Engineering geology detection device - Google Patents
Engineering geology detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217765584U CN217765584U CN202221851395.2U CN202221851395U CN217765584U CN 217765584 U CN217765584 U CN 217765584U CN 202221851395 U CN202221851395 U CN 202221851395U CN 217765584 U CN217765584 U CN 217765584U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于地质检测技术领域,具体涉及一种工程地质检测装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of geological detection, in particular to an engineering geological detection device.
背景技术Background technique
目前现有的地质检测仪大多采用的是声波检测装置对地形内部的土壤结构进行检测,但是这样的检测方式具有一定的局限性,不能对特定某一小范围的土壤结构进行检测,而针对小范围的土壤检测则需要采用深入土层内部才能完成。At present, most of the existing geological detectors use acoustic detection devices to detect the soil structure inside the terrain, but this detection method has certain limitations, and cannot detect a specific small-scale soil structure. The soil detection of the range needs to be completed by going deep into the soil layer.
但是现有的工程地质检测装置在进行土壤取样时不易测量土壤的深度,且取样时的钻头需要人为控制使用方向,使得钻头的方向容易偏离原本的取样位置,导致取样的土壤不对,且取样完成后钻头内的样本也不易取出,给人们的使用过程带来一定的麻烦,所以提供了一种工程地质检测装置。However, the existing engineering geological detection devices are not easy to measure the depth of the soil when sampling the soil, and the drill bit needs to be manually controlled in the direction of use, so that the direction of the drill bit is easy to deviate from the original sampling position, resulting in incorrect soil sampling, and the sampling is completed The sample in the rear drill bit is also not easy to take out, which brings certain troubles to people's use process, so a kind of engineering geological detection device is provided.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种工程地质检测装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的工程地质检测装置在进行土壤取样时不易测量土壤的深度,且取样时的钻头需要人为控制使用方向,使得钻头的方向容易偏离原本的取样位置,导致取样的土壤不对,且取样完成后钻头内的样本也不易取出,给人们的使用过程带来一定的麻烦的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an engineering geological detection device to solve the problem that the existing engineering geological detection device proposed in the background technology is not easy to measure the depth of the soil when sampling the soil, and The direction of the drill bit during sampling needs to be manually controlled, which makes the direction of the drill bit easily deviate from the original sampling position, resulting in incorrect soil sampling, and the sample in the drill bit is not easy to take out after the sampling is completed, which brings certain troubles to people's use process. question.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种工程地质检测装置,包括顶板和安装盘,所述顶板的下方设置有底板,所述顶板和底板之间固定连接有连接支柱,所述连接支柱的一侧设置有刻度线,所述顶板的顶端一侧固定连接有第一电机,所述第一电机的驱动端固定连接有螺杆,所述螺杆的外侧螺纹连接有升降板,所述升降板的一侧固定连接有刻度指针,所述刻度指针设置于刻度线的一侧,所述升降板的底端设置有取样管,所述取样管的外侧设置有螺旋部位。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an engineering geological detection device, including a top plate and a mounting plate, a bottom plate is arranged below the top plate, and a connecting pillar is fixedly connected between the top plate and the bottom plate. One side of the connecting pillar is provided with a scale line, the top side of the top plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a screw, and the outer side of the screw is threaded with a lifting plate, the One side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a scale pointer, and the scale pointer is arranged on one side of the scale line. The bottom end of the lifting plate is provided with a sampling tube, and the outer side of the sampling tube is provided with a spiral part.
优选的,所述升降板的顶端固定连接有第二电机,所述第二电机的驱动端固定连接有连接盘,所述安装盘通过螺栓与连接盘固定连接。Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate through bolts.
优选的,所述取样管固定连接于安装盘的底端,所述取样管的内部为空心结构。Preferably, the sampling tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate, and the inside of the sampling tube is a hollow structure.
优选的,所述顶板的底端一侧固定连接有固定滑杆,所述升降板滑动连接于固定滑杆的外侧,所述固定滑杆固定连接于底板的顶端。Preferably, a fixed slide bar is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the top plate, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed slide bar, and the fixed slide bar is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate.
优选的,所述顶板的一侧固定连接有放置板,所述放置板的内侧设置有取样插杆,所述取样插杆的外侧设置有防坠圆环,所述取样插杆的一端设置有取样插入部位。Preferably, one side of the top plate is fixedly connected with a placement plate, the inside of the placement plate is provided with a sampling plunger, the outer side of the sampling plunger is provided with an anti-drop ring, and one end of the sampling plunger is provided with a Sample the insertion site.
优选的,所述取样插入部位的长度与取样管的长度一致。Preferably, the length of the sampling insertion part is consistent with the length of the sampling tube.
优选的,所述螺杆转动连接于底板的顶端。Preferably, the screw is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种工程地质检测装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an engineering geological detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过在顶板的顶端一侧固定连接的第一电机,使用时,将装置放在地面上,然后双手扶住顶板即可,启动第一电机,第一电机带动驱动端固定连接的螺杆开始旋转,螺杆带动外侧螺纹连接的升降板开始升降,这样升降板底端的取样管就能推动螺旋部位一边旋转一边下降进入土壤内,且取样管通过第一电机的驱动可以直直的进入土壤取样,不会跑偏取样位置;1. The utility model uses the first motor fixedly connected to the top side of the top plate. When in use, place the device on the ground, then hold the top plate with both hands, start the first motor, and the first motor drives the drive end to be fixedly connected. The screw starts to rotate, and the screw drives the lifting plate connected with the outer thread to start lifting, so that the sampling tube at the bottom of the lifting plate can push the screw part down while rotating and enter the soil, and the sampling tube can be driven straight into the soil by the drive of the first motor Soil sampling will not deviate from the sampling position;
2、本实用新型通过在升降板的顶端固定连接的第二电机,第二电机跟随升降板升降,且升降板升降的同时,启动第二电机,第二电机带动驱动端固定连接的连接盘开始旋转,通过螺栓与安装盘固定连接,取样管故地瓜连接于安装盘的底端,这样取样管就能跟随第二电机的驱动端旋转,取样管的一端外侧设置有螺旋部位,且取样管的内部为空心结构,这样取样管在旋转时容易进入土壤内部,这样便于完成工程地质检测中的土壤取样工作;2. The utility model uses the second motor fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, the second motor follows the lifting plate up and down, and at the same time as the lifting plate rises and falls, the second motor is started, and the second motor drives the connecting plate fixedly connected to the driving end to start Rotate, fixedly connected with the mounting plate by bolts, the sampling tube is connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate, so that the sampling tube can follow the rotation of the driving end of the second motor, a helical part is arranged outside one end of the sampling tube, and the The interior is a hollow structure, so that the sampling tube can easily enter the soil when it is rotated, so that it is convenient to complete the soil sampling work in engineering geological testing;
3、本实用新型通过在升降板的一侧设置的刻度指针,在顶板和底板之间固定连接有连接支柱,连接支柱的一侧设置有刻度线,升降板在升降时,可以带动刻度指针升降,停止取样工作时,刻度指针会停在刻度线的一侧,这样可以从刻度线的最高处进行度数,读到刻度指针停止的位置就能测量出当前取样的深度,在顶板的一侧设置有放置板,放置板的内侧设置有取样插杆,取样插杆的外侧固定连接有防坠圆环,防止取样插杆插入放置板的内侧时掉落,需要将取样管内部的样本取出时,将取样管拆卸下来,然后把取样插杆一端设置的取样插入部位插入取样管的内侧即可将土壤样本捅出,这样便于收集土壤样本,降低操作者使用的麻烦。3. The utility model fixedly connects the connecting pillar between the top plate and the bottom plate through the scale pointer arranged on one side of the lifting plate, and the side of the connecting pillar is provided with a scale line. When the lifting plate is raised and lowered, the scale pointer can be driven up and down. , when the sampling work is stopped, the scale pointer will stop on one side of the scale line, so that the degree can be measured from the highest point of the scale line, and the current sampling depth can be measured by reading the position where the scale pointer stops, which is set on one side of the top plate There is a placement plate, the inner side of the placement plate is provided with a sampling plunger, and the outer side of the sampling plunger is fixedly connected with an anti-drop ring to prevent the sampling plunger from falling when inserted into the inner side of the placement plate. When it is necessary to take out the sample inside the sampling tube, The sampling tube is disassembled, and then the sampling insertion part provided at one end of the sampling plunger is inserted into the inner side of the sampling tube to poke out the soil sample, which facilitates the collection of soil samples and reduces the trouble of the operator.
该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本实用新型结构科学合理,使用安全方便,为人们提供了很大的帮助。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art. The utility model has scientific and reasonable structure, safe and convenient use, and provides great help for people.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制,在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation of the utility model. In the accompanying drawings:
图1为本实用新型提出的一种工程地质检测装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a kind of engineering geological detection device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种工程地质检测装置的左右轴测立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a left and right axonometric three-dimensional structure of an engineering geological detection device proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种工程地质检测装置的部分爆炸立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded three-dimensional structure of an engineering geological detection device proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种工程地质检测装置中取样插杆和放置板的爆炸立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the explosive three-dimensional structure of the sampling insertion rod and the placement plate in a kind of engineering geological detection device proposed by the present invention;
图中:顶板1、底板2、连接支柱3、刻度线4、固定滑杆5、第一电机 6、螺杆7、升降板8、刻度指针9、取样插杆10、防坠圆环11、放置板12、取样插入部位13、第二电机14、取样管15、安装盘16、螺旋部位17、连接盘18。In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种工程地质检测装置,包括顶板1和安装盘16,顶板1的下方设置有底板2,顶板1和底板2之间固定连接有连接支柱3,连接支柱3的一侧设置有刻度线4,顶板1的顶端一侧固定连接有第一电机6,第一电机6的驱动端固定连接有螺杆7,螺杆7的外侧螺纹连接有升降板8,升降板8的一侧固定连接有刻度指针9,刻度指针 9设置于刻度线4的一侧,升降板8的底端设置有取样管15,取样管15的外侧设置有螺旋部位17。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: an engineering geological detection device, including a
本实用新型中,优选的,升降板8的顶端固定连接有第二电机14,第二电机14的驱动端固定连接有连接盘18,安装盘16通过螺栓与连接盘18固定连接,启动第二电机14,第二电机14带动驱动端固定连接的连接盘18开始旋转,从而带动安装盘16旋转。In the utility model, preferably, the top of the
本实用新型中,优选的,取样管15固定连接于安装盘16的底端,取样管 15的内部为空心结构,这样安装盘16转动时就能带动取样管15转动,从而进入土壤开始取样工作,将取样管15的内部设置为空心结构便于对土壤取样。In the utility model, preferably, the
本实用新型中,优选的,顶板1的底端一侧固定连接有固定滑杆5,升降板8滑动连接于固定滑杆5的外侧,固定滑杆5固定连接于底板2的顶端,这样升降板8在升降时可以使其更加稳定。In the utility model, preferably, one side of the bottom end of the
本实用新型中,优选的,顶板1的一侧固定连接有放置板12,放置板12 的内侧设置有取样插杆10,取样插杆10的外侧设置有防坠圆环11,取样插杆10的一端设置有取样插入部位13,不使用时,将取样插杆10插入放置板12 的内部放置即可,防坠圆环11防止取样插杆10会掉落。In the utility model, preferably, one side of the
本实用新型中,优选的,取样插入部位13的长度与取样管15的长度一致,这样取样插入部位13就能插入取样管15的内部,将土壤样本推出,便于取出样本,使用方便。In the utility model, preferably, the length of the
本实用新型中,优选的,螺杆7转动连接于底板2的顶端,便于螺杆7可以更好的转动使用。In the present utility model, preferably, the
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:使用时,将装置放在地面上,然后双手扶住顶板1即可,启动第一电机6,第一电机6带动驱动端固定连接的螺杆 7开始旋转,螺杆7带动外侧螺纹连接的升降板8开始升降,这样升降板8底端的取样管15就能推动螺旋部位17一边旋转一边下降进入土壤内,且取样管15通过第一电机6的驱动可以直直的进入土壤取样,不会跑偏取样位置,在升降板8的顶端固定连接有第二电机14,第二电机14跟随升降板8升降,且升降板8升降的同时,启动第二电机14,第二电机14带动驱动端固定连接的连接盘18开始旋转,118通过螺栓与安装盘16固定连接,取样管15故地瓜连接于安装盘16的底端,这样取样管15就能跟随第二电机14的驱动端旋转,取样管15的一端外侧设置有螺旋部位17,且取样管15的内部为空心结构,这样取样管15在旋转时容易进入土壤内部,这样便于完成工程地质检测中的土壤取样工作,升降板8的一侧设置有刻度指针9,在顶板1和底板2之间固定连接有连接支柱3,连接支柱3的一侧设置有刻度线4,升降板8在升降时,可以带动刻度指针9升降,停止取样工作时,刻度指针9会停在刻度线4的一侧,这样可以从刻度线4的最高处进行度数,读到刻度指针9停止的位置就能测量出当前取样的深度,在顶板1的一侧设置有放置板12,放置板12的内侧设置有取样插杆10,取样插杆10的外侧固定连接有防坠圆环 11,防止取样插杆10插入放置板12的内侧时掉落,需要将取样管15内部的样本取出时,将取样管15拆卸下来,然后把取样插杆10一端设置的取样插入部位13插入取样管15的内侧即可将土壤样本捅出,这样便于收集土壤样本,降低操作者使用的麻烦,也能更好的达到工程地质检测中土壤取样的效果。The working principle and application process of the utility model: when in use, put the device on the ground, then hold the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| CN119980822A (en) * | 2025-02-12 | 2025-05-13 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A drilling sampling device for road construction detection |
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| CN119980822A (en) * | 2025-02-12 | 2025-05-13 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A drilling sampling device for road construction detection |
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