CN114319898B - Ground horizontal line drawing equipment for building construction - Google Patents
Ground horizontal line drawing equipment for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN114319898B CN114319898B CN202111585977.0A CN202111585977A CN114319898B CN 114319898 B CN114319898 B CN 114319898B CN 202111585977 A CN202111585977 A CN 202111585977A CN 114319898 B CN114319898 B CN 114319898B
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Abstract
The application relates to ground horizontal line drawing equipment, in particular to ground horizontal line drawing equipment for building construction. The technical problems to be solved are as follows: provided is a floor level drawing device for construction, which can automatically draw a level and has high accuracy in drawing a straight line. The technical scheme is as follows: the ground horizontal line drawing equipment for building construction comprises a support frame, a first rotating shaft, a first wheel and the like; the left side and the right side of the bottom of the support frame are symmetrically connected with a first rotating shaft in a rotating mode, and first wheels are arranged on the first rotating shaft. According to the application, the screw rod can be driven to rotate through the work of the first gear motor, so that the first movable block is driven to move rightwards to remove impurities on the ground, help is provided for horizontal line drawing operation, and the sponge block moves rightwards along with the first movable block to draw horizontal lines, so that the efficiency of drawing horizontal lines can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to ground horizontal line drawing equipment, in particular to ground horizontal line drawing equipment for building construction.
Background
In the building construction process, in order to facilitate construction of a construction worker, various horizontal lines are drawn on the ground, the horizontal lines are used for assisting the worker in working, meanwhile, the worker is warned, and the mode of drawing the horizontal lines is single.
The utility model provides a CN201320139289.6 ground construction setting-out device, includes back of body irritates, hose, setting-out pen, rotary seal lid is installed on back of body irritates the top, and the side rigid coupling has the braces, bottom surface coupling hose down, the hose is provided with the switch clamp with the back of body bottom surface junction under irritating, be equipped with the whole body cavity in the setting-out pen, the other end of hose is connected with the upper end of whole body cavity, movable roller is installed to the lower extreme of setting-out pen nib, the setting-out pen is made by the stainless steel, the back of body is irritated and is made by plastics, the hose is made by rubber.
This ground construction setting-out device is through setting up movable roller, and manual will move the roller and roll subaerial, realizes the effect of horizon, and the horizon is askew like this easy drawing, and handheld setting-out device is wasted time and energy moreover, consequently research and development now can realize automatic drawing the horizon to and draw the accurate high building construction of sharp and draw equipment with ground horizon.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the horizontal line is drawn easily by using the existing ground construction line drawing device, the horizontal line is easy to draw askew, time and labor are wasted, and the technical problem to be solved is that: provided is a floor level drawing device for construction, which can automatically draw a level and has high accuracy in drawing a straight line.
The technical scheme is as follows: the ground horizontal line drawing equipment for building construction comprises a support frame, a first rotating shaft, first wheels, a pushing and shoveling mechanism and a drawing mechanism, wherein the first rotating shaft is symmetrically connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the support frame in a rotating mode, the first wheels are arranged on the first rotating shaft, the pushing and shoveling mechanism for shoveling impurities on the ground is arranged on the support frame, and the drawing mechanism for drawing horizontal lines on the ground is arranged on the support frame; the drawing mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a second rotating shaft, a storage tank, a cover, a first movable rod, a sponge block, a first supporting block, a third rotating shaft, a first movable plate and a second photoelectric sensor, wherein the left side of a component of the pushing shovel mechanism is provided with the supporting plate, the left side of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is provided with the storage tank for storing pigment, the middle thread of the top of the storage tank is connected with the cover, the left side of the storage tank is slidably connected with the first movable rod, the left side of the first movable rod is detachably provided with the sponge block for drawing lines, an elastic piece is arranged between the right side of the first movable rod and the left side of the storage tank, the left side of the storage tank is provided with the first supporting block, the right upper side of the first supporting block is rotationally connected with the third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is provided with the first movable plate, a spiral spring is arranged between the first movable plate and the first supporting block, and the right rear side of the supporting frame is provided with the second photoelectric sensor.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the pushing shovel mechanism comprises a first supporting rod, a first speed reducing motor, a second supporting rod, a screw rod, a first movable block, a first photoelectric sensor and a second speed reducing motor, wherein the first supporting rod is arranged on the left side of the top of the supporting frame, the first speed reducing motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the first supporting rod through a bolt, the second supporting rod is arranged on the right side of the top of the supporting frame, an output shaft of the first speed reducing motor is provided with the screw rod, the right side of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the second supporting rod, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the first movable block for removing impurities on the ground, the left side of the first movable block is welded with the supporting plate, the first movable block is in sliding connection with the supporting frame, the first photoelectric sensor is arranged on the left rear side of the supporting frame, the second speed reducing motor is arranged on the left front side of the supporting frame, and gears are arranged on the output shaft of the second speed reducing motor and the second rotating shaft and are engaged.
As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the novel electric telescopic mechanism further comprises a shielding mechanism for shielding the right side of the first movable block, the shielding mechanism comprises a first support column, a second movable plate, a fourth rotating shaft, a second movable rod, a second support column, a first electric push rod and a third movable rod, wherein the front side and the rear side of the right side of the top of the first movable block are respectively provided with the first support column, the first support column is respectively connected with the fourth rotating shaft in a rotating way, the second movable plate is arranged between the fourth rotating shafts, the second movable rods are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the fourth rotating shafts, the third movable rod is connected between the second movable rods in a sliding way, two second support columns are arranged in the middle of the top of the first movable block through bolts, the first electric push rod is arranged between the second support columns, and the right side of the first electric push rod is connected with the third movable rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the application further comprises a steering mechanism capable of adjusting the moving direction of the support frame, the steering mechanism comprises an iron rotating rod, an electromagnet, a torsion spring, a second supporting block, a second wheel and a first rotating wheel, the right side of the support frame is rotationally connected with the iron rotating rod, the iron rotating rod is an iron product, the torsion spring is arranged between the upper part of the iron rotating rod and the support frame, the bottom of the iron rotating rod is connected with the second supporting block, the second wheel is rotationally connected on the second supporting block, the right lower side of the iron rotating rod is connected with the first rotating wheel, the front side and the rear side of the right part in the support frame are rotationally connected with the first rotating wheel, and the electromagnet is arranged in the middle of the right side of the top of the support frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the novel steel wire drawing machine further comprises a drawing mechanism for drawing the iron rotating rod, the drawing mechanism comprises a third support column, a fifth rotating shaft, a movable frame, a pressure sensor, a pull rope, a fourth support column, a sixth rotating shaft and a second rotating wheel, wherein the third support column is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left upper side of the support frame, the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower part of the third support column, the movable frame is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, the pressure sensor is arranged on the left side of the movable frame, the fourth support column is rotatably connected to the sixth rotating shaft on the front side and the rear side of the left lower side of the support frame, the second rotating shaft is arranged on the sixth rotating shaft, the right side of the bottom of the movable frame is provided with a pull rope, the pull rope bypasses the second rotating shaft and the first rotating wheels which are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second rotating shaft respectively, the right end of the pull rope penetrates through the support frame and is connected with the first rotating wheel in the middle, and the first rotating wheel and the second rotating shaft are used for guiding the pull rope.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the application further comprises a fixing mechanism capable of fixing the support frame on the ground, and the support frame is provided with the fixing mechanism.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the fixing mechanism comprises a third supporting block, a fifth supporting column, a second electric push rod, a second movable block, a third movable block and springs, wherein the front side and the rear side of the left side of the top of the supporting frame are respectively provided with the third supporting block, the top of the third supporting block is respectively provided with the fifth supporting column, the fifth supporting column is respectively provided with the second electric push rod through bolts, the bottom of a telescopic rod of the second electric push rod is respectively provided with the second movable block, the second movable block is respectively connected with the third supporting block in a sliding mode, the lower part of the second movable block is respectively connected with the third movable block for directly contacting with the ground, and springs are respectively arranged between the left side and the right side of the top of the third movable block and the second movable block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the intelligent floor drawing device further comprises a control box, the left front side of the support frame is provided with the control box, a storage battery, a control module and a power module are installed in the control box, the storage battery supplies power to the storage battery of the floor horizontal line drawing device for the whole building construction, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the power module, the power module is connected with a main power switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power module, the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit, the pressure sensor, the first photoelectric sensor and the second photoelectric sensor are all connected with the control module through the electrical property, and the first speed reducing motor, the second speed reducing motor, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the electromagnet are all connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.
The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. according to the application, the screw rod can be driven to rotate through the work of the first gear motor, so that the first movable block is driven to move rightwards to remove impurities on the ground, help is provided for horizontal line drawing operation, and the sponge block moves rightwards along with the first movable block to draw horizontal lines, so that the efficiency of drawing horizontal lines can be improved.
2. According to the application, the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod is adopted to stretch, so that the third movable rod can be driven to move left and right, the second movable plate rotates, when the impurities are removed, the second movable plate automatically rotates to be opened, and when the impurities are removed, the second movable plate automatically rotates to be closed, so that the impurities can be blocked, and the right side of the first movable block can be protected.
3. The application adopts a mode of rotating the movable frame, and the rotation direction of the iron rotating rod is continuously adjusted through the pull rope, so that the rotation direction of the second wheel is adjusted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the present application at a.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a push shovel mechanism according to the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the drawing mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the drawing mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the present application at B.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a shielding mechanism according to the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the shielding mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the steering mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the steering mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the C-position structure of the present application.
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the pulling mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged perspective view of the present application at D.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing mechanism according to the present application.
Fig. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the securing mechanism of the present application.
Fig. 16 is an enlarged perspective view of the E-site of the present application.
Fig. 17 is a circuit block diagram of the present application.
Fig. 18 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present application.
In the above figures: 1: support frame, 2: first pivot, 3: first wheel, 4: control box, 5: push shovel mechanism, 51: first support bar, 52: first gear motor, 53: second support bar, 54: screw, 55: first movable block, 56: first photosensor, 6: drawing mechanism, 61: support plate, 62: second rotation shaft, 63: storage tank, 64: cover, 65: first movable lever, 66: sponge block, 67: first support block, 68: third spindle, 69: first fly leaf, 610: second photosensor, 611: second gear motor, 7: shielding mechanism, 71: first support column, 72: second movable plate, 73: fourth spindle, 74: second movable lever, 75: second support column, 76: first electric putter, 77: third movable rod, 8: steering mechanism, 81: iron turning rod, 82: electromagnet, 83: torsion spring, 84: second supporting block, 85: second wheel, 86: first rotating wheel, 9: pulling mechanism, 91: third support column, 92: fifth rotation shaft, 93: movable rack, 94: pressure sensor, 95: pull rope, 96: fourth support column, 97: sixth rotation shaft, 98: second runner, 10: fixing mechanism, 101: third support block, 102: fifth support column, 103: second electric putter, 104: second movable block, 105: third movable block, 106: and (3) a spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Example 1
The ground horizontal line drawing equipment for building construction, as shown in figures 1-18, comprises a support frame 1, a first rotating shaft 2, a first wheel 3, a push shovel mechanism 5 and a drawing mechanism 6, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the support frame 1 are symmetrically and rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft 2, the first wheel 3 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 2, the first wheel 3 rolls on the ground and is convenient to move, the push shovel mechanism 5 is arranged on the support frame 1, the push shovel mechanism 5 is used for removing impurities on the ground, the drawing mechanism 6 is arranged on the support frame 1, the drawing mechanism 6 is used for drawing horizontal lines on the ground, the drawing mechanism 6 comprises a support plate 61, a second rotating shaft 62, a storage tank 63, a cover 64, a first movable rod 65, a sponge block 66, a first support block 67, a third rotating shaft 68, a first movable plate 69 and a second photoelectric sensor 610, a support plate 61 is arranged on the left side of a part of the push shovel mechanism 5, the left side of the supporting plate 61 is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft 62, the supporting plate 61 is used for supporting the second rotating shaft 62, a storage tank 63 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 62, the storage tank 63 is used for storing pigment, a cover 64 is connected in the middle of the top of the storage tank 63 in a threaded manner, a first movable rod 65 is connected in the left side of the storage tank 63 in a sliding manner, a sponge block 66 is detachably arranged on the left side of the first movable rod 65, the sponge block 66 is used for drawing lines, an elastic piece is arranged between the right side of the first movable rod 65 and the left side of the storage tank 63, a first supporting block 67 is arranged on the left side of the storage tank 63, a third rotating shaft 68 is rotationally connected on the right upper side of the first supporting block 67, a first movable plate 69 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 68, the middle of the first supporting block 67 can be blocked by the first movable plate 69, a scroll spring is arranged between the first movable plate 69 and the first supporting block 67, a second photoelectric sensor 610 is welded on the right rear side of the support frame 1.
The pushing shovel mechanism 5 comprises a first supporting rod 51, a first gear motor 52, a second supporting rod 53, a screw rod 54, a first movable block 55, a first photoelectric sensor 56 and a second gear motor 611, wherein the left side of the top of the supporting frame 1 is welded with the first supporting rod 51, the first gear motor 52 is arranged in the middle of the top of the first supporting rod 51 through bolts, the right side of the top of the supporting frame 1 is welded with the second supporting rod 53, an output shaft of the first gear motor 52 is provided with the screw rod 54, the right side of the screw rod 54 is rotationally connected with the second supporting rod 53, the screw rod 54 is connected with the first movable block 55 in a threaded manner, the first movable block 55 is used for removing impurities on the ground, the left side of the first movable block 55 is welded with the supporting plate 61, the first movable block 55 is connected with the supporting frame 1 in a sliding manner, the left rear side of the supporting frame 1 is provided with the first photoelectric sensor 56, the left front side of the supporting frame 1 is provided with the second gear motor 611, and the output shaft of the second gear motor 611 and the second rotating shaft 62 are both provided with gears for meshing.
When people need to draw the ground level line on the ground of the building construction place, the equipment can be used for operation, firstly, the equipment is moved to the position needing to draw the level line by pushing the support frame 1, so that the first wheel 3 rolls on the ground, the moving speed of the equipment can be accelerated, then the cover 64 is opened, pigment is filled in the storage tank 63, then the cover 64 is closed, then the first photoelectric sensor 56 can be pressed by people, at the moment, the first photoelectric sensor 56 detects that the brightness value is smaller than the rated value, the control module controls the second gear motor 611 to work for 1 second, the output shaft of the second gear motor 611 rotates to drive the gear to rotate, the gear to drive the second rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 62 rotates to drive the storage tank 63 to rotate downwards by an inclination angle of 45 degrees, the sponge block 66 is contacted with the ground, meanwhile, the first movable rod 65 is driven to move towards one side of the first support block 67, the elastic piece is stretched, the first movable rod 65 can squeeze the first movable plate 69 to rotate to the right, the first movable plate 69 is opened to twist, the scroll spring is driven to flow out to twist, and the scroll spring is driven by the first support block 67 and the first pigment 65 rotates from the first movable rod 67; meanwhile, the control module controls the first gear motor 52 to work for 5 seconds and then stops working, the output shaft of the first gear motor 52 rotates to drive the screw rod 54 to rotate, the screw rod 54 rotates to drive the first movable block 55 to move rightwards, impurities on the ground are firstly shoveled out by the movement of the first movable block 55 rightwards, the impurities can be collected in the first movable block 55, the movement of the first movable block 55 rightwards drives the supporting plate 61 to move rightwards, the movement of the supporting plate 61 rightwards drives the second rotating shaft 62 and the storage tank 63 to move rightwards, the movement of the storage tank 63 rightwards drives the first movable rod 65 and the sponge block 66 to move rightwards, and at the moment, the movement of the sponge block 66 rightwards can draw lines on the ground; when the first movable block 55 moves rightwards and contacts with the second photoelectric sensor 610, the second photoelectric sensor 610 detects that the brightness value is smaller than the rated value, the control module controls the first gear motor 52 to reversely operate for 5 seconds and then stop operating, the output shaft of the first gear motor 52 reversely rotates to drive the screw rod 54 to reversely rotate to drive the first movable block 55 and the upper part to move leftwards and reset, meanwhile, the control module controls the second gear motor 611 to reversely operate for 1 second and then stop operating, so that the storage tank 63 and the upper part rotate upwards and reset, when the sponge block 66 and the ground are separated, the first movable rod 65 and the sponge block 66 are driven to move leftwards and reset under the action of the elastic piece, the first movable plate 69 is driven to rotate and reset under the action of the scroll spring, and pigment stops flowing out at the moment; and then taking out the impurities.
The shielding mechanism 7 is used for shielding the right side of the first movable block 55, the shielding mechanism 7 comprises a first supporting column 71, a second movable plate 72, a fourth rotating shaft 73, a second movable rod 74, a second supporting column 75, a first electric push rod 76 and a third movable rod 77, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the top of the first movable block 55 are welded with the first supporting column 71, the first supporting column 71 is rotatably connected with the fourth rotating shaft 73, the second movable plate 72 is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft 73, the second movable plate 72 is made of iron, the second movable plate 72 can cover the right side of the first movable block 55, collected impurities can be prevented from sliding out rightwards, the second movable rod 74 is arranged on the inner side of the fourth rotating shaft 73, the second movable rod 74 is of a hollow structure, the third movable rod 77 is connected between the second movable rods 74 in a sliding mode, the middle of the top of the first movable block 55 is provided with the two second supporting columns 75 through bolts, the first electric push rod 76 is arranged between the second supporting columns 75, and the right side of the first electric push rod 76 is connected with the third movable rod 77.
When the first photoelectric sensor 56 detects that the brightness value is smaller than the rated value, the control module controls the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 76 to perform shrinkage motion for 1 second and then stop working, the third movable rod 77 is driven to move leftwards, the second movable rod 74 is driven to swing leftwards, and meanwhile the fourth rotating shaft 73 is driven to drive the second movable plate 72 to rotate upwards to open to the right, so that the right side of the first movable block 55 can be opened, and the first movable block 55 is driven to move rightwards to scoop out and collect impurities; when the second photoelectric sensor 610 detects that the brightness value is smaller than the rated value, the control module controls the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 76 to conduct extension motion for 1 second and then stop working, drives the third movable rod 77 to move rightwards, and further drives the second movable plate 72 to rotate and close through the fourth rotating shaft 73, so that the right side of the first movable block 55 is shielded by the second movable plate 72, and the impurity can be blocked.
The automatic lifting device is characterized by further comprising a steering mechanism 8, the steering mechanism 8 can adjust the moving direction of the support frame 1, the steering mechanism 8 comprises an iron rotating rod 81, an electromagnet 82, a torsion spring 83, a second supporting block 84, a second wheel 85 and a first rotating wheel 86, the iron rotating rod 81 is rotationally connected to the right side of the support frame 1, the iron rotating rod 81 is an iron product, the torsion spring 83 is arranged between the upper portion of the iron rotating rod 81 and the support frame 1, the bottom of the iron rotating rod 81 is connected with a second supporting block 84, the second wheel 85 is rotationally connected to the second supporting block 84, the second wheel 85 can be rotationally connected to the moving direction of the support frame 1, the first rotating wheel 86 is rotationally connected to the front side and the rear side of the right portion of the support frame 1, the electromagnet 82 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the top of the support frame 1, and the electromagnet 82 can be used for adsorbing and fixing the iron rotating rod 81.
Still including traction mechanism 9, traction mechanism 9 is used for pulling iron bull stick 81, traction mechanism 9 is including third support column 91, fifth pivot 92, movable frame 93, pressure sensor 94, stay 95, fourth support column 96, sixth pivot 97 and second runner 98, the front and back both sides of support frame 1 upper left side all weld third support column 91, third support column 91 lower part all rotate and be connected with fifth pivot 92, all be equipped with movable frame 93 on the fifth pivot 92, movable frame 93 left side all is equipped with pressure sensor 94, the front and back both sides of support frame 1 left side downside all weld fourth support column 96, fourth support column 96 lower part all rotate and be connected with sixth pivot 97, all be equipped with second runner 98 on the sixth pivot 97, movable frame 93 bottom right side all is equipped with stay 95, stay 95 winds respectively on second runner 98 and the first runner 86 of two front and back, stay 95 right-hand member is connected with first 86 in the centre respectively, first runner 86 and second runner 98 are led 95, the first runner 86 and second runner 98 are led 95, make first runner 95 rotate through the stay 95 and can carry out the first runner 81 to the realization of pulling through the stay 95.
When people need to adjust the moving direction of the equipment, the equipment can be realized by rotating the movable frame 93, if the right part of the equipment needs to be adjusted forwards, the movable frame 93 at the front side can be rotated, and if the right part of the equipment needs to be adjusted backwards, the movable frame 93 at the rear side can be rotated; when the front movable frame 93 is rotated, the left side of the front movable frame 93 is manually pressed downwards, so that the front pressure sensor 94 is pressed, the control module controls the electromagnet 82 to work after 2 seconds of delay, the right side of the front movable frame 93 pulls the front pull rope 95 during 2 seconds, the pull rope 95 enables the middle first rotating wheel 86 to swing forwards to drive the iron rotating rod 81 to swing forwards, the torsion spring 83 is twisted, the second supporting block 84 and the second wheel 85 are further enabled to swing forwards, after 2 seconds, the electromagnet 82 can absorb the iron rotating rod 81, so that the position of the iron rotating rod 81 is fixed, the moving direction of the equipment is adjusted, and then the equipment is moved; when rotating the movable frame 93 of rear side, people need to loosen the movable frame 93 of front side earlier, and the pressure sensor 94 of front side does not receive pressure this moment, and control module control electro-magnet 82 stop work, and electro-magnet 82 can not adsorb iron bull stick 81 this moment, under the effect of torsional spring 83, drives iron bull stick 81 and above part rotation and resets for the stay cord 95 of front side is loosened, then people can press down the movable frame 93 left side of rear side, repeats foretell operation, and then realizes the effect with second wheel 85 backward swing.
The support frame 1 is fixed on the ground through the fixing mechanism 10, the fixing mechanism 10 comprises a third support block 101, a fifth support column 102, a second electric push rod 103, a second movable block 104, a third movable block 105 and springs 106, the third support block 101 is welded on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the top of the support frame 1, the fifth support column 102 is welded on the top of the third support block 101, the second electric push rod 103 is arranged on the fifth support column 102 through bolts, the second movable block 104 is arranged at the bottom of a telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 103, the second movable block 104 and the third support block 101 are connected in a sliding mode, the lower portion of the second movable block 104 is connected with the third movable block 105 in a sliding mode, the third movable block 105 is used for being in direct contact with the ground, and springs 106 are arranged between the left side and the right side of the top of the third movable block 105 and the second movable block 104.
After the equipment is moved to a designated position, when the first photoelectric sensor 56 detects that the brightness value is smaller than the rated value, the control module controls the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 103 to extend for 2 seconds and then stop working, the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 103 extends to drive the second movable block 104, the third movable block 105 and the spring 106 to move downwards, so that the third movable block 105 is in contact with the ground, the spring 106 is compressed, a buffer effect is achieved, and the third movable block 105 can fix the equipment on the ground, and the stability of the equipment is improved; when the first gear motor 52 stops working after working reversely for 5 seconds, the control module controls the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 103 to stop working after shortening the movement for 2 seconds, and then the second movable block 104, the third movable block 105 and the spring 106 are driven to move upwards for resetting, and the third movable block 105 is driven to move for resetting under the action of the spring 106; the effect of fixing the equipment can be achieved by repeating the above operation.
Still including control box 4, support frame 1 left front side is equipped with control box 4, install the battery in the control box 4, control module and power module, the battery is for whole construction ground level drawing equipment battery power supply, the output and the power module of battery pass through electric connection, there is the power master switch through the line connection on the power module, control module and power module pass through electric connection, be connected with DS1302 clock circuit and 24C02 circuit on the control module, pressure sensor 94, first photoelectric sensor 56 and second photoelectric sensor 610 all pass through electric and control module connection, first gear motor 52, second gear motor 611, first electric putter 76, second electric putter 103 and electro-magnet 82 all pass through peripheral circuit and control module connection.
The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the more detailed description of the application in order that the detailed description of the principles and embodiments of the application may be implemented in conjunction with the detailed description of the application that follows, the examples being merely intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the application and its core concepts; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present application, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application in view of the above.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a construction is with ground horizon drawing equipment, includes support frame (1), first pivot (2) and first wheel (3), and symmetry rotation is connected with first pivot (2) about support frame (1) bottom both sides all, all is provided with first wheel (3), characterized by on first pivot (2): the device also comprises a pushing and shoveling mechanism (5) and a drawing mechanism (6), wherein the pushing and shoveling mechanism (5) for shoveling impurities on the ground is arranged on the support frame (1), and the drawing mechanism (6) for drawing a horizontal line on the ground is arranged on the support frame (1); the drawing mechanism (6) comprises a supporting plate (61), a second rotating shaft (62), a storage tank (63), a cover (64), a first movable rod (65), a sponge block (66), a first supporting block (67), a third rotating shaft (68), a first movable plate (69) and a second photoelectric sensor (610), wherein the supporting plate (61) is arranged on the left side of a component of the pushing and shoveling mechanism (5), the second rotating shaft (62) is rotatably connected to the left side of the supporting plate (61), the storage tank (63) for storing pigment is arranged on the second rotating shaft (62), the cover (64) is connected to the middle screw thread of the top of the storage tank (63), the first movable rod (65) is slidably connected to the left side in the storage tank (63), the sponge block (66) for drawing lines is detachably arranged on the left side of the first movable rod (65), an elastic piece is arranged between the right side of the first movable rod (65) and the left side in the storage tank (63), the first supporting block (67) is arranged on the left side in the storage tank (63), the upper right side of the first supporting block (67) is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft (68), the first movable plate (69) is arranged between the first movable rod (69), a second photoelectric sensor (610) is arranged at the right rear side of the support frame (1);
the pushing shovel mechanism (5) comprises a first supporting rod (51), a first speed reducing motor (52), a second supporting rod (53), a screw rod (54), a first movable block (55), a first photoelectric sensor (56) and a second speed reducing motor (611), wherein the first supporting rod (51) is arranged on the left side of the top of the supporting frame (1), the first speed reducing motor (52) is arranged in the middle of the top of the first supporting rod (51), the second supporting rod (53) is arranged on the right side of the top of the supporting frame (1), the screw rod (54) is arranged on the output shaft of the first speed reducing motor (52), the right side of the screw rod (54) is rotationally connected with the second supporting rod (53), the screw rod (54) is in threaded connection with the first movable block (55) for shoveling impurities on the ground, the left side of the first movable block (55) is welded with the supporting plate (61), the first movable block (55) is in sliding connection with the supporting frame (1), the first photoelectric sensor (56) is arranged on the left rear side of the supporting frame (1), the second speed reducing motor (611) is arranged on the left front side of the supporting frame (1), and the two gears (611) are meshed on the second output shaft (62);
the shielding mechanism (7) is used for shielding the right side of the first movable block (55), the shielding mechanism (7) comprises a first supporting column (71), a second movable plate (72), a fourth rotating shaft (73), a second movable rod (74), a second supporting column (75), a first electric push rod (76) and a third movable rod (77), the first supporting column (71) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the top of the first movable block (55), the fourth rotating shaft (73) is rotationally connected to the first supporting column (71), the second movable plate (72) is arranged between the fourth rotating shafts (73), the second movable rods (74) are arranged on the inner sides of the fourth rotating shafts (73), the third movable rods (77) are connected between the second movable rods (74) in a sliding mode, two second supporting columns (75) are arranged in the middle of the top of the first movable block (55), the first electric push rod (76) is arranged between the second supporting columns (75), and the right side of the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod (76) is connected with the third movable rod (77);
the steering mechanism (8) capable of adjusting the moving direction of the support frame (1) is further included, the steering mechanism (8) comprises an iron rotating rod (81), an electromagnet (82), a torsion spring (83), a second supporting block (84), second wheels (85) and a first rotating wheel (86), the iron rotating rod (81) is rotatably connected to the right side of the support frame (1), the iron rotating rod (81) is an iron product, the torsion spring (83) is arranged between the upper portion of the iron rotating rod (81) and the support frame (1), the second supporting block (84) is connected to the bottom of the iron rotating rod (81), the second wheels (85) are rotatably connected to the second supporting block (84), the first rotating wheel (86) is rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the right portion of the inner portion of the support frame (1), and the electromagnet (82) is arranged in the middle of the right side of the top of the support frame (1);
the novel steel wire rope drawing device is characterized by further comprising a drawing mechanism (9) for drawing an iron rotating rod (81), wherein the drawing mechanism (9) comprises a third support column (91), a fifth rotating shaft (92), a movable frame (93), a pressure sensor (94), a pull rope (95), a fourth support column (96), a sixth rotating shaft (97) and a second rotating wheel (98), the front side and the rear side of the left upper side of the support frame (1) are respectively provided with the third support column (91), the lower part of the third support column (91) is respectively connected with the fifth rotating shaft (92), the fifth rotating shaft (92) is respectively provided with the movable frame (93), the left side of the movable frame (93) is respectively provided with the pressure sensor (94), the front side and the rear side of the left lower side of the support frame (1) are respectively provided with the fourth support column (96), the lower part of the fourth support column (96) is respectively connected with the sixth rotating shaft (97), the sixth rotating shaft (97) is respectively provided with the second rotating wheel (98), the right side of the bottom of the movable frame (93) is respectively provided with the pull rope (95), the pull rope (95) respectively bypasses the second rotating wheel (98) and the front rotating wheel (86) and the second rotating wheel (86), the right side of the first rotating shaft (95) respectively passes through the middle of the first rotating shaft (95) and the second rotating shaft (95), the first wheel (86) and the second wheel (98) guide the pull cord (95).
2. A floor level drawing apparatus for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device also comprises a fixing mechanism (10) which can fix the support frame (1) on the ground, and the support frame (1) is provided with the fixing mechanism (10).
3. A floor level drawing apparatus for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (10) comprises a third supporting block (101), a fifth supporting column (102), a second electric push rod (103), a second movable block (104), a third movable block (105) and springs (106), wherein the third supporting block (101) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the top of the supporting frame (1), the fifth supporting column (102) is arranged on the top of the third supporting block (101), the second electric push rod (103) is arranged on the fifth supporting column (102) through bolts, the second movable block (104) is arranged at the bottom of a telescopic rod of the second electric push rod (103), the second movable block (104) is connected with the third movable block (105) which is in contact with the ground directly, and the springs (106) are arranged between the left side and the right side of the top of the third movable block (105) and the second movable block (104).
4. A floor level drawing apparatus for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: still including control box (4), support frame (1) left front side is provided with control box (4), install the battery in control box (4), control module and power module, the battery is the power supply of whole construction ground horizontal line drawing equipment battery, the output and the power module of battery pass through electric connection, there is the power master switch through the line connection on the power module, control module and power module pass through electric connection, be connected with DS1302 clock circuit and 24C02 circuit on the control module, pressure sensor (94), first photoelectric sensor (56) and second photoelectric sensor (610) all pass through electric and control module connection, first gear motor (52), second gear motor (611), first electric putter (76), second electric putter (103) and electro-magnet (82) all pass through peripheral circuit and control module connection.
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CN202111585977.0A CN114319898B (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Ground horizontal line drawing equipment for building construction |
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CN202111585977.0A CN114319898B (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Ground horizontal line drawing equipment for building construction |
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CN114319898B true CN114319898B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230802 Address after: Part 3506, 3507, and 3508 of Tower B, No. 33 Zhongshan Third Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000 (one of the self-designed B3505) Applicant after: Guangdong Bosheng Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518100 Room 806, building 3, No. 30, Aobei Second Road, Baoan community, Henggang street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Wen Ximei |
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