CN114319274A - Lake rubbish automatic cycle collection device for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Lake rubbish automatic cycle collection device for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN114319274A CN114319274A CN202111529981.5A CN202111529981A CN114319274A CN 114319274 A CN114319274 A CN 114319274A CN 202111529981 A CN202111529981 A CN 202111529981A CN 114319274 A CN114319274 A CN 114319274A
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- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a collecting device, in particular to an automatic circulating collecting device for lake garbage for hydraulic engineering. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: the automatic circulating collecting device for the lake garbage for the hydraulic engineering has the functions of automatically scraping and flushing the garbage and can rotate in any direction. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a lake rubbish automatic cycle collection device for hydraulic engineering, including: the lower side in the hull is provided with a partition plate; the supporting plate is arranged on one side of the top of the partition plate; the middle of the top of the clapboard is provided with the collection frame in a sliding way; a connecting plate is arranged on one side of the top of the clapboard. According to the invention, the collector rotates anticlockwise to salvage the garbage on the lake, the garbage rotates to the guide plate, and the garbage slides inwards in the collection frame through the guide plate, so that the garbage is salvaged and collected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a collecting device, in particular to an automatic circulating collecting device for lake garbage for hydraulic engineering.
Background
Along with people's living standard is constantly improving, lake, river pollution are more and more serious, lead to floating garbage on the surface of water to increase gradually, influence the quality of water resource, consequently, people also are more and more high to the requirement of environment, to the showy rubbish of surface of water, people go the rubbish collection salvage ship of traveling on the river surface, and the majority is to salvage the floating garbage of surface of water through the manual work and collect, and the work efficiency who salvages and collect rubbish is low, takes trouble and hard, and salvage rubbish and scheduling problem exists totally inadequately.
To sum up, the automatic circulation collecting device for lake garbage in hydraulic engineering, which has the functions of automatically scraping and flushing garbage and can rotate in any direction, needs to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that most of floating garbage on the water surface is salvaged and collected manually when people drive the garbage collecting salvage ship on the river surface, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the automatic circulating collecting device for the lake garbage for the hydraulic engineering has the functions of automatically scraping and flushing the garbage and can rotate in any direction.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a lake rubbish automatic cycle collection device for hydraulic engineering, including: the lower side in the hull is provided with a partition plate; the supporting plate is arranged on one side of the top of the partition plate; the middle of the top of the clapboard is provided with the collection frame in a sliding way; the connecting plate is arranged on one side of the top of the partition plate and is positioned on one side of the supporting plate; the pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate and is positioned on the inner side of the ship body; the collecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the ship body.
Further, the pushing mechanism includes: the engine is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the partition plate; the first swivel base is symmetrically arranged on one side inside the ship body; the inner side of the upper part of the first rotating seat is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft which is connected with an output shaft of the engine; the two sides of the bottom of the ship body are symmetrically provided with the second rotary seats; the second rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the second rotating seats on the two sides; the first belt transmission assemblies are arranged between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft; first screw, second pivot both sides all are equipped with first screw.
Further illustratively, the collection mechanism comprises: the two sides of the middle part of the ship body are symmetrically provided with the brackets; the guide plates are arranged between the upper sides of the brackets on the two sides and are connected with the ship body; a third swivel base is arranged on one side of the top of the guide plate; a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the upper parts of the third rotating bases; a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom of the ship body; collectors are arranged on two sides between the fourth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft; the first gear is rotatably arranged on one side inside the ship body, the first gear is also arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft, and the first gears are meshed with each other; and a second belt transmission component is arranged between the first gear on one side and the middle part of the third rotating shaft.
Further explain, still including scraping the material subassembly, scrape the material subassembly including: the two sides of the bottom of the ship body are symmetrically provided with the striker plates which are positioned on one side of the first propeller; the first guide rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the ship body; scraping plates are arranged between the upper sides of the first guide rods in a sliding mode and are matched with the right striker plate; the first springs are arranged between the scraping plate and the first guide rods and sleeved on the first guide rods; push rods are arranged on two sides of the fourth rotating shaft and are matched with the scraping plates.
Further explain, still including spacing subassembly, spacing subassembly is including: one side of the supporting plate is symmetrically provided with a second guide rod; the groove rods are arranged on one sides of the second guide rods in a sliding mode; the top plate is arranged between one sides of the groove rods and matched with the collecting frame; and the second spring is arranged between the groove rod and the second guide rod.
Further explain, still include and wash the subassembly, wash the subassembly including: the other side in the ship body is symmetrically provided with piston cylinders; piston rods are arranged on one sides of the piston cylinders in a sliding mode; third springs are arranged between the piston rods and the piston cylinders and are sleeved on the piston rods; the inner sides of the piston cylinders are provided with third guide rods; racks are arranged on one sides of the third guide rods in a sliding mode and are connected with the piston rods; a fifth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom of the partition plate; bevel gears are arranged on the fifth rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft and are meshed with each other; a third belt transmission component is arranged between the fifth rotating shaft and one side of the bottom of the partition plate; a fourth belt transmission component is arranged between the first rotating rod and the other side of the bottom of the partition plate; the middle parts of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are provided with gear-lacking wheels which are intermittently meshed with the racks; the spray pipes are arranged between the piston cylinder and the guide plate; one-way valves are arranged on one sides of the bottoms of the piston cylinders.
Further explaining, the ship further comprises a steering assembly, and the steering assembly is connected between the connecting plate and the ship body.
Further explaining, still including turning to the subassembly, turn to the subassembly including: the top of the connecting plate is provided with a support frame; the rudder is rotatably arranged between the support frame and the ship body; the motor is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the rudder; the output shaft of the motor is provided with a second propeller; the middle part of the rudder is provided with a second gear; one side of the connecting plate is symmetrically provided with a fourth guide rod; a push block is arranged between the upper sides of the fourth guide rods in a sliding manner; fourth springs are arranged between the push block and the fourth guide rod and are sleeved on the fourth guide rod; the fixture block is arranged on one side of the connecting plate; the inner side of the clamping block is provided with a connecting block in a sliding manner, and the connecting block is matched with the pushing block and the second gear; and a fifth spring is arranged between the connecting block and the connecting plate.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, the collector rotates anticlockwise to salvage the garbage on the lake, the garbage rotates to the guide plate, and the garbage slides inwards in the collection frame through the guide plate, so that the garbage is salvaged and collected.
2. According to the automatic scraping device, the push rod rotates to be in contact with the scraping plate through the rotation of the push rod, so that the scraping plate is driven to move downwards, the first spring is compressed, the scraping plate scrapes garbage on the material blocking plate on the right side, the garbage is prevented from being clamped on the first propeller on the right side, the automatic scraping effect is achieved, and the driving efficiency of the automatic scraping device is improved.
3. Move right through rack and piston rod, the third spring is compressed, and the piston rod is carried the water in the piston cylinder to spouting race pipe department right for the shower nozzle sprays water on the deflector, will glue the rubbish of gluing on the deflector and wash totally, has reached the effect of washing rubbish.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the scraping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the spacing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the flushing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial schematic view of the flushing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the steering assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of part a of the present invention.
Wherein the number designations in the figures are: 1_ hull, 2_ diaphragm, 3_ support plate, 4_ collection frame, 5_ connection plate, 6_ pushing mechanism, 61_ engine, 62_ first swivel, 63_ first swivel, 64_ first belt transmission assembly, 65_ second swivel, 66_ second swivel, 67_ first propeller, 7_ collection mechanism, 71_ bracket, 72_ guide plate, 73_ third swivel, 74_ third swivel, 75_ collector, 76_ second belt transmission assembly, 77_ first gear, 78_ fourth swivel, 8_ scraper assembly, 81_ striker plate, 82_ first guide rod, 83_ scraper plate, 84_ first spring, 85_ push rod, 9_ limit assembly, 91_ top plate, 92_ groove rod, 93_ second guide rod, 94_ second spring, 10_ flushing assembly, 101_ piston cylinder, 102_ piston rod, 103_ third spring, 104_ rack, 105_ bevel gear, 106_ fifth rotating shaft, 107_ third belt transmission assembly, 108_ missing gear, 109_ fourth belt transmission assembly, 1010_ spray pipe, 1011_ check valve, 1012_ third guide rod, 11_ steering assembly, 111_ support frame, 112_ rudder, 113_ motor, 114_ second propeller, 115_ second gear, 116_ fourth guide rod, 117_ push block, 118_ fourth spring, 119_ block, 1110_ connecting block, 1111_ fifth spring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a lake rubbish automatic cycle collection device for hydraulic engineering, as shown in fig. 1-4, including hull 1, baffle 2, backup pad 3, collect frame 4, connecting plate 5, pushing mechanism 6 and collection mechanism 7, the inside downside of hull 1 is equipped with baffle 2, 2 top left sides of baffle are equipped with backup pad 3, collection frame 4 has been placed to the slidingtype in the middle of 2 tops of baffle, 2 top left sides of baffle are equipped with connecting plate 5, connecting plate 5 is located backup pad 3 left sides, 2 bottoms of baffle are equipped with pushing mechanism 6, pushing mechanism 6 is located hull 1 inboard, hull 1 right side is equipped with collection mechanism 7.
The pushing mechanism 6 comprises an engine 61, a first rotating base 62, a first rotating shaft 63, a first belt transmission assembly 64, a second rotating base 65, a second rotating shaft 66 and a first propeller 67, the engine 61 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the partition board 2, the first rotating base 62 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner side of the ship body 1, the first rotating shaft 63 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the first rotating base 62, the first rotating shaft 63 is connected with an output shaft of the engine 61, the second rotating base 65 is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the ship body 1, the second rotating shaft 66 is rotatably arranged in the second rotating bases 65 on the front side and the rear side, the first belt transmission assembly 64 is arranged between the second rotating shaft 66 and the first rotating shaft 63, the first belt transmission assembly 64 is composed of four belt pulleys and a transmission belt, the belt pulleys are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft 63 and the second rotating shaft 66, the transmission belts are wound between the belt pulleys on the upper side and the lower side, the front and rear sides of the second rotating shaft 66 are provided with first propellers 67.
The collecting mechanism 7 comprises a bracket 71, a guide plate 72, a third rotating shaft 73, a third rotating shaft 74, a collector 75, a second belt transmission component 76, a first gear 77 and a fourth rotating shaft 78, wherein the bracket 71 is symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the ship body 1, the guide plate 72 is arranged between the upper sides of the brackets 71 at the left side and the right side, the guide plate 72 is connected with the ship body 1, the third rotating shaft 73 is arranged at the right side of the top part of the guide plate 72, the third rotating shaft 74 is rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the upper parts of the third rotating shafts 73, the fourth rotating shaft 78 is rotatably arranged at the right side of the bottom part of the ship body 1, the collectors 75 are arranged at the front side and the rear side between the fourth rotating shaft 78 and the third rotating shaft 74, a first gear 77 is rotatably arranged at the right lower side inside the ship body 1, the first gear 77 is also arranged at the middle part of the first rotating shaft 63, the first gear 77 is mutually meshed, the second belt transmission component 76 is arranged between the first gear 77 at the left side and the middle part of the third rotating shaft 74, the second belt transmission assembly 76 is composed of two belt pulleys and a transmission belt, the belt pulleys are respectively connected to the middle part of the third rotating shaft 74 and the fourth rotating shaft 78, and the transmission belt is wound between the two belt pulleys.
When the lake garbage is required to be collected, the device can be driven on the lake, people sit on the supporting plate 3, the engine 61 is started, under the action of an output shaft of the engine 61, the first rotating shaft 63, the first belt transmission component 64, the second rotating shaft 66 and the first propeller 67 are driven to rotate, the first propeller 67 drives the device to move on the lake, further the third rotating shaft 74, the second belt transmission component 76, the first gear 77 and the fourth rotating shaft 78 are driven to rotate, meanwhile, the collector 75 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the collector 75 is enabled to automatically circulate to salvage the garbage on the lake, the garbage rotates to the guide plate 72, the garbage slides inwards in the collecting frame 4 through the guide plate 72, after the collecting frame 4 is filled with the garbage, people pour the garbage in the collecting frame 4 to a proper position, after pouring the garbage, the collecting frame 4 is placed back to the original position, when the device is not required to be used, the engine 61 is manually turned off, and the operation is stopped.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 to 10, the ship hull further comprises a scraping assembly 8, the scraping assembly 8 comprises a material blocking plate 81, a first guide rod 82, a material scraping plate 83, a first spring 84 and a push rod 85, the material blocking plate 81 is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the ship hull 1 in the left-right direction, the material blocking plate 81 is located on the right side of the first propeller 67, the first guide rod 82 is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the ship hull 1 in the front-rear direction, the material scraping plate 83 is slidably arranged between the upper sides of the first guide rods 82, the material scraping plate 83 is matched with the right material blocking plate 81, the first spring 84 is arranged between the material scraping plate 83 and the first guide rod 82, the first spring 84 is sleeved on the first guide rod 82, the push rod 85 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fourth rotating shaft 78, and the push rod 85 is matched with the material scraping plate 83.
Still including spacing subassembly 9, spacing subassembly 9 is equipped with second guide bar 93 including roof 91, recess pole 92, second guide bar 93 and second spring 94 around the right side symmetry of backup pad 3, and second guide bar 93 right side all is slidingtype and is equipped with recess pole 92, is equipped with roof 91 between recess pole 92 right side, roof 91 with collect the cooperation of frame 4, equal second spring 94 between recess pole 92 and the second guide bar 93.
When the fourth rotating shaft 78 rotates, the push rod 85 is driven to rotate, so that the push rod 85 rotates to be in contact with the scraping plate 83, the scraping plate 83 is driven to move downwards, the first spring 84 is compressed, the scraping plate 83 scrapes the garbage on the material baffle plate 81 on the right side, the garbage is prevented from being clamped on the first propeller 67 on the right side, when the push rod 85 rotates to be separated from the scraping plate 83, the scraping plate 83 is driven to move upwards and reset under the action of the first spring 84, the automatic scraping function is achieved, when the engine 61 is turned off, the operation is stopped, when the garbage in the collecting frame 4 is fully collected, people manually move the top plate 91 leftwards, the groove rod 92 is driven to move leftwards, the second spring 94 is compressed, the top plate 91 is separated from the collecting frame 4, at this time, people can pour the garbage in the collecting frame 4, when the garbage is poured, the collecting frame 4 is placed back to the original position, the top plate 91 is loosened, and under the action of the second spring 94, the top plate 91 and the groove rod 92 are driven to move rightwards, so that the collection frame 4 is fixed by the top plate 91, and the collection frame 4 is prevented from shaking.
The washing component 10 comprises a piston cylinder 101, a piston rod 102, a third spring 103, a rack 104, a bevel gear 105, a fifth rotating shaft 106, a third belt transmission component 107, a gear lack 108, a fourth belt transmission component 109, a spray pipe 1010, a one-way valve 1011 and a third guide rod 1012, the piston cylinder 101 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the lower left side in the hull 1, the piston rod 102 is arranged at the left side of the piston cylinder 101 in a sliding manner, the third spring 103 is arranged between the piston rod 102 and the piston cylinder 101, the third spring 103 is sleeved on the piston rod 102, the third guide rod 1012 is arranged at the inner side of the piston cylinder 101, the rack 104 is arranged at the left side of the third guide rod 1012 in a sliding manner, the rack 104 is connected with the piston rod 102, the fifth rotating shaft 106 is arranged at the front left side of the bottom of the partition plate 2 in a rotating manner, the bevel gear 105 is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft 106 and the first rotating shaft 63, and the bevel gear 105 is engaged with each other, a third belt transmission component 107 is arranged between the fifth rotating shaft 106 and the left front side of the bottom of the partition board 2, the third belt transmission component 107 is composed of two belt pulleys, a first rotating rod and a belt, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the left front side of the bottom of the partition board 2, the belt pulleys are respectively connected to the fifth rotating shaft 106 and the first rotating rod, the belt is wound between the belt pulleys, a fourth belt transmission component 109 is arranged between the first rotating rod and the left rear side of the bottom of the partition board 2, the fourth belt transmission component 109 is composed of two belt pulleys, a second rotating rod and a belt, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the left rear side of the bottom of the partition board 2, the belt pulleys are respectively connected to the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, the belt is wound between the belt pulleys, the middle parts of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are respectively provided with a missing gear 108, the missing gear 108 is intermittently meshed with the rack 104, a spray pipe 1010 is arranged between the piston cylinder 101 and the guide plate 72, the right side of the bottom of the piston cylinder 101 is provided with a check valve 1011.
When the first rotating shaft 63 rotates, the bevel gear 105, the fifth rotating shaft 106 and the third belt transmission assembly 107 are driven, the fourth belt transmission assembly 109 and the gear lack 108 are driven to rotate, when the gear lack 108 is meshed with the rack 104, the rack 104 and the piston rod 102 are driven to move rightwards, the third spring 103 is compressed, the piston rod 102 conveys water in the piston cylinder 101 rightwards to a spraying pipe, the spraying pipe 1010 sprays water on the guide plate 72, garbage adhered to the guide plate 72 is washed clean and is sprayed into the collecting frame 4, when the gear lack 108 rotates to be not meshed with the rack 104, the rack 104 and the piston rod 102 are driven to move leftwards to reset under the action of the third spring 103, the piston rod 102 leftwards enables the one-way valve 1011 to pump water in the piston cylinder 101, the steps are repeated, the effects of washing and water resource saving are achieved, after the engine 61 is turned off, the operation is stopped.
The ship rudder also comprises a steering assembly 11, the steering assembly 11 comprises a support frame 111, a rudder 112, a motor 113, a second propeller 114, a second gear 115, a fourth guide rod 116, a push block 117, a fourth spring 118, a clamping block 119, a connecting block 1110 and a fifth spring 1111, the support frame 111 is arranged at the top of the connecting plate 5, the rudder 112 is rotatably arranged between the support frame 111 and the ship body 1, the motor 113 is arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the rudder 112, the second propeller 114 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 113, the second gear 115 is arranged in the middle of the rudder 112, the fourth guide rod 116 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the right lower side of the connecting plate 5, the push block 117 is arranged between the upper sides of the fourth guide rods 116 in a sliding manner, the fourth spring 118 is arranged between the push block 117 and the fourth guide rod 116, the fourth spring 118 is sleeved on the fourth guide rod 116, the clamping block 119 is arranged at the right lower side of the connecting plate 5, the connecting block 1110 is arranged at the inner side of the clamping block 119, the connecting block 1110 is provided with the connecting block 1110, the connecting block is matched with the push block 117 and the second gear 115, a fifth spring 1111 is arranged between the connecting block 1110 and the connecting plate 5.
When the device runs on a lake, people start the motor 113, and drive the second propeller 114 to rotate under the action of the output shaft of the motor 113, so that the device can be driven to move on the lake, when the running direction of the device needs to be adjusted, people step the push block 117 downwards, the fourth spring 118 is compressed, the push block 117 downwards contacts with the connecting block 1110 to drive the connecting block 1110 to move rightwards, the fifth spring 1111 is stretched, so that the connecting block 1110 cannot block the second gear 115, at the moment, people manually rotate the rudder 112 randomly to drive the second gear 115, the motor 113 and the second propeller 114 to rotate, so that the direction adjustment effect is achieved, after the direction is adjusted, the push block 117 is released, the push block 117 is driven to upwards separate from the connecting block under the action of the fourth spring 118, the connecting block 1110 is driven to move leftwards to block the second gear 115 under the action of the fifth spring 1111, thus, the second propeller 114 drives the device to move in one direction, and the motor 113 is turned off when the device is not needed.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a lake rubbish automatic cycle collection device for hydraulic engineering, characterized by, including:
the ship comprises a ship body (1) and a partition plate (2), wherein the partition plate (2) is arranged at the lower side in the ship body (1);
a supporting plate (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the partition plate (2);
the middle of the top of the clapboard (2) is slidably provided with the collecting frame (4);
the connecting plate (5) is arranged on one side of the top of the partition plate (2), and the connecting plate (5) is positioned on one side of the supporting plate (3);
the pushing mechanism (6) is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate (2), and the pushing mechanism (6) is positioned on the inner side of the ship body (1);
the collecting mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the ship body (1).
2. The automatic circulation collection device of lake garbage for hydraulic engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism (6) comprises:
the engine (61) is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the clapboard (2);
the first swivel base (62) is symmetrically arranged on one side inside the ship body (1);
the inner side of the upper part of the first rotating seat (62) is rotatably provided with the first rotating shaft (63), and the first rotating shaft (63) is connected with an output shaft of the engine (61);
the two sides of the bottom of the ship body (1) are symmetrically provided with the second rotary bases (65);
the second rotating shafts (66) are rotatably arranged in the second rotating bases (65) on the two sides of the second rotating shaft (66);
the first belt transmission component (64) is arranged between the second rotating shaft (66) and the first rotating shaft (63);
the first propeller (67) is arranged on each of the two sides of the first propeller (67) and the second rotating shaft (66).
3. The automatic circulation collection device of lake garbage for hydraulic engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein the collection mechanism (7) comprises:
the two sides of the middle part of the ship body (1) are symmetrically provided with the brackets (71);
the guide plates (72) are arranged between the upper sides of the brackets (71) on the two sides of the guide plates (72), and the guide plates (72) are connected with the ship body (1);
a third swivel base (73), wherein the third swivel base (73) is arranged on one side of the top of the guide plate (72);
a third rotating shaft (74), wherein the third rotating shaft (74) is rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the upper parts of the third rotating bases (73);
a fourth rotating shaft (78), wherein the fourth rotating shaft (78) is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom of the ship body (1);
the collectors (75) are arranged on two sides between the fourth rotating shaft (78) and the third rotating shaft (74);
the boat body (1) is internally provided with a first gear (77) in a rotating mode, the middle of the first rotating shaft (63) is also provided with the first gear (77), and the first gears (77) are meshed with each other;
and a second belt transmission component (76) is arranged between the first gear (77) on one side and the middle part of the third rotating shaft (74).
4. A lake garbage automatic cycle collection device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a scraping component (8), wherein the scraping component (8) comprises:
the two sides of the bottom of the ship body (1) are symmetrically provided with the material blocking plates (81), and the material blocking plates (81) are positioned on one side of the first propeller (67);
the first guide rods (82) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the ship body (1);
scraping plates (83) are arranged between the upper sides of the first guide rods (82) in a sliding mode, and the scraping plates (83) are matched with the right baffle plate (81);
the first springs (84) are arranged between the scraping plate (83) and the first guide rods (82), and the first springs (84) are sleeved on the first guide rods (82);
push rods (85) are arranged on two sides of the fourth rotating shaft (78), and the push rods (85) are matched with the scraping plate (83).
5. The automatic circulation collection device of lake rubbish for hydraulic engineering of claim 4, characterized by, still include spacing subassembly (9), spacing subassembly (9) including:
the second guide rods (93) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the support plate (3);
the groove rods (92) are arranged on one sides of the groove rods (92) and the second guide rods (93) in a sliding mode;
the top plate (91) is arranged between one sides of the groove rods (92), and the top plate (91) is matched with the collecting frame (4);
and a second spring (94), wherein the second spring (94) is arranged between the groove rod (92) and the second guide rod (93).
6. A lake garbage automatic circulation collection device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a flushing component (10), wherein the flushing component (10) comprises:
the other side in the ship body (1) is symmetrically provided with the piston cylinders (101);
one side of each piston cylinder (101) is provided with a piston rod (102) in a sliding manner;
the third spring (103) is arranged between the piston rod (102) and the piston cylinder (101), and the third springs (103) are sleeved on the piston rod (102);
the inner sides of the piston cylinders (101) are provided with third guide rods (1012);
the racks (104) are arranged on one sides of the third guide rods (1012) in a sliding mode, and the racks (104) are connected with the piston rods (102);
a fifth rotating shaft (106), wherein the fifth rotating shaft (106) is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom of the partition plate (2);
bevel gears (105) are arranged on the fifth rotating shaft (106) and the first rotating shaft (63), and the bevel gears (105) are meshed with each other;
a third belt transmission component (107), wherein the third belt transmission component (107) is arranged between the fifth rotating shaft (106) and one side of the bottom of the partition plate (2);
a fourth belt transmission component (109), wherein a fourth belt transmission component (109 is arranged between the first rotating rod and the other side of the bottom of the partition plate (2);
the middle parts of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are provided with gear-lacking gears (108), and the gear-lacking gears (108) are intermittently meshed with the racks (104);
the spraying pipes (1010) are arranged between the piston cylinder (101) and the guide plate (72);
one side of the bottom of the piston cylinder (101) is provided with the check valve (1011).
7. The automatic circulation collection device of lake garbage for water conservancy project according to claim 6, further comprising a steering component (11), wherein the steering component (11) is connected between the connecting plate (5) and the ship body (1).
8. A lake garbage automatic circulation collection device for water conservancy project according to claim 7, characterized in that, the steering component (11) includes:
the supporting frame (111) is arranged at the top of the connecting plate (5);
the rudder (112) is rotatably arranged between the support frame (111) and the ship body (1);
the motor (113) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the rudder (112);
a second propeller (114) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (113);
the middle part of the rudder (112) is provided with a second gear (115);
a fourth guide rod (116), wherein the fourth guide rod (116) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the connecting plate (5);
a push block (117) is arranged between the upper sides of the fourth guide rods (116) in a sliding manner;
fourth springs (118) are arranged between the push block (117) and the fourth guide rod (116), and the fourth springs (118) are sleeved on the fourth guide rod (116);
the fixture block (119) is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (5);
the connecting block (1110) is arranged on the inner side of the clamping block (119) in a sliding mode, and the connecting block (1110) is matched with the pushing block (117) and the second gear (115);
and a fifth spring (1111) is arranged between the connecting block (1110) and the connecting plate (5).
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CN202111529981.5A CN114319274B (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Lake rubbish automatic cycle collection device for hydraulic engineering |
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CN202111529981.5A CN114319274B (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Lake rubbish automatic cycle collection device for hydraulic engineering |
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CN114319274B CN114319274B (en) | 2024-01-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231222 Address after: 518000, Building 2, 2501, Shenshan Green Space Center, Tongxin Road, Ebu Town, Shenzhen Special Cooperation Zone, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Shenzhen Huansheng Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518081 1411, Tung Hua mansion, 2002 Wutong Road, Yantian street, Shenzhen, Guangdong Applicant before: Li Zhiwen |
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