CN114314169B - Intelligent manufacturing fiber spinning winding head mechanism - Google Patents
Intelligent manufacturing fiber spinning winding head mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN114314169B CN114314169B CN202111482352.1A CN202111482352A CN114314169B CN 114314169 B CN114314169 B CN 114314169B CN 202111482352 A CN202111482352 A CN 202111482352A CN 114314169 B CN114314169 B CN 114314169B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent manufacturing fiber spinning winding head mechanism which comprises an inflatable inner layer expanding mechanism, an inflation and material returning mechanism, a split clamping type winding assembly and a blanking mechanism assembly. The invention belongs to the technical field of limiting winding heads, and particularly relates to an intelligent winding head manufacturing mechanism for fiber spinning; the invention improves the tightness of the wound fiber body by winding and then expanding and tightening, not only improves the flatness and the product quality of the wound fiber body, but also completely and easily takes down the wound fiber body by an automatic discharging mode; before the package fiber body is used, the framework strip-shaped fork plate at the framework anti-falling clamping groove is difficult to be unfolded, so that the connection between the deformation guide plugging ring and the deformable winding framework body is stable, and after the package fiber body is used, the deformation guide plugging ring is taken down and the framework strip-shaped fork plate is reset, so that the split clamping type winding assembly is reused.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of limiting winding heads, and particularly relates to an intelligent winding head manufacturing mechanism for fiber spinning.
Background
The semi-finished fiber textile products are often wound in a wire form for storage and transportation, and the winding wire is small in size and is sequentially cleaned, so that the use of the next stage is facilitated, the current winding mode is mostly manual winding, then a machine continues to wind the rest part, the winding flatness is ensured by a guide mechanism which transversely reciprocates and slides in the winding process, and the following problems exist in the currently adopted winding head mechanism:
a: the manual winding is messy for several circles, which is not beneficial to improving the quality and the image of the product from the detail;
b: because the other end of the winding is always follow-up, the pre-tightening force of the winding is smaller, and the finished product after the winding is loose;
c: and the winding is not easy to take out after finishing winding.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent winding head mechanism for manufacturing fiber spinning, which improves the compactness of a wound fiber body by winding and then expanding and tightening, not only improves the flatness and the product quality of the wound fiber body, but also completely and easily takes down the wound fiber body by an automatic blanking mode.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides an intelligent manufacturing fiber spinning winding head mechanism, which comprises an inflatable inner layer expanding mechanism, an inflating and material returning mechanism, a split clamping type winding assembly and a discharging mechanism assembly, wherein the inflatable inner layer expanding mechanism is arranged on the discharging mechanism assembly, has the effects of increasing the diameter of an inner ring of a wound fiber body and enabling the former winding to be more compact, and can be used for conveniently taking down the wound fiber body after the winding is completed; the inflatable inner layer expanding mechanism comprises an air expansion type expanding ring assembly, a disc type rotary driving assembly and a linear pushing assembly, wherein the air expansion type expanding ring assembly is clamped on the disc type rotary driving assembly, the tightening degree of the winding earlier stage can be changed through the air expansion type expanding ring assembly, the linear pushing assembly is arranged on the disc type rotary driving assembly, the linear pushing assembly can push a wound fiber body to the next station, and the disc type rotary driving assembly is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly in a sliding mode.
Further, the air expansion type expansion ring assembly comprises an annular winding center frame, split type combined expansion rings and expansion limiting clamping strips, the annular winding center frame is clamped on the disc type rotary driving assembly, central skeleton sliding grooves are uniformly distributed in the annular winding center frame, expansion ring sliding tables are arranged on the split type combined expansion rings, the split type combined expansion rings are slidably arranged in the central skeleton sliding grooves through expansion ring sliding table clamping, the tightness degree of wound fiber bodies can be improved through isobaric expansion of the split type combined expansion rings, the expansion ring sliding tables are in sliding sealing contact with the central skeleton sliding grooves, the split type combined expansion rings can synchronously extend out in an inflatable mode in the annular winding center frame, expansion sliding table clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the split type combined expansion rings, the expansion limiting clamping strips are clamped in the expansion sliding table clamping grooves, and the expansion limiting clamping strips play a role in preventing the split type combined expansion rings from falling.
Preferably, the disc type rotary driving assembly comprises an L-shaped winding support, a winding support bearing, a flange type winding disc and a winding driving motor, wherein the L-shaped winding support is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly, support wing plates are symmetrically arranged on the L-shaped winding support, wing plate round holes are formed in the support wing plates of the L-shaped winding support, the winding support bearing is clamped in the L-shaped winding support, a winding disc clamping table is arranged on the flange type winding disc, the flange type winding disc is clamped in the winding support bearing through the winding disc clamping table, the annular winding center frame is clamped on the flange type winding disc, the winding driving motor is arranged on the L-shaped winding support, an output shaft of the winding driving motor is clamped in the winding disc clamping table, and the winding driving motor has the function of driving the flange type winding disc to rotate.
As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the linear pushing assembly includes a linear pushing cylinder, a linear pushing ring and a cylinder fixing plate, the linear pushing cylinder is disposed on the support wing plate, the cylinder fixing plate is disposed at the end of the winding driving motor, the linear pushing cylinder is symmetrically disposed on the cylinder fixing plate, the cylinder fixing plate has an effect of improving stability of the linear pushing cylinder, the push rod of the linear pushing cylinder is disposed in the wing plate circular hole, the linear pushing ring is symmetrically disposed on the linear pushing ring, and the linear pushing cylinder is extended to push the wound fiber body to the deformable winding skeleton body with the linear pushing ring.
Further, the inflation and material returning mechanism comprises a framework shaping assembly, an inflation executing mechanism and a material returning driving assembly, wherein the framework shaping assembly is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly, the inflation executing mechanism is arranged in the framework shaping assembly, and the material returning driving assembly is arranged on the framework shaping assembly; the framework shaping assembly comprises a material returning support frame, a framework guiding slide way and a material returning driving motor, wherein the material returning support frame is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly, a frame center hole is formed in the material returning support frame, the framework guiding slide way is arranged on one side of the material returning support frame, figured cloth sliding grooves are uniformly distributed on the framework guiding slide way in an annular mode, the material returning driving motor is arranged on the other side of the material returning support frame, and an output shaft of the material returning driving motor is located in the frame center hole.
Preferably, the inflation executing mechanism comprises a hollow pneumatic slip ring, a starting slip ring central shaft sleeve and an air inlet pipe, wherein the hollow pneumatic slip ring is arranged at the end part of the framework guide slideway, the hollow pneumatic slip ring can keep air supply when rotating, the rotating end of the hollow pneumatic slip ring is clamped in the annular winding central frame, the starting slip ring central shaft sleeve is clamped in the hollow pneumatic slip ring, and the air inlet pipe is arranged on the hollow pneumatic slip ring.
As a further preferred mode of the invention, the material returning driving assembly comprises a material returning screw rod, a star-shaped material returning push plate and a coupler, wherein one end of the material returning screw rod is clamped in a starting slip ring central shaft sleeve, the other end of the material returning screw rod is connected with an output shaft of a material returning driving motor through the coupler, the coupler has the effects of connecting and absorbing vibration, push plate planetary sliding shafts are uniformly distributed on the star-shaped material returning push plate in an annular mode, the star-shaped material returning push plate is clamped and slidingly arranged in a Figured cloth type sliding groove through the push plate planetary sliding shafts, a push plate central threaded platform is arranged on the star-shaped material returning push plate, the push plate central threaded platform is in threaded connection with the material returning screw rod, a push plate avoidance round hole is formed in the star-shaped material returning push plate, and the air inlet pipe is located in the push plate avoidance round hole.
Further, components of a whole that can function independently block formula winding assembly includes the flexible winding skeleton body, warp direction shutoff ring and package fibre body, the flexible winding skeleton body slides and locates on the skeleton direction slide, the one end of flexible winding skeleton body is equipped with the skeleton flange, the annular equipartition of the other end of flexible winding skeleton body is equipped with skeleton bar fork board, and skeleton bar fork board is in initial state to sharp state, and when the distance between skeleton flange and the flexible direction shutoff ring is shortened, the skeleton bar fork board is bent under the extrusion direction at shutoff ring direction slope angle and is expanded, the flexible winding skeleton body is equipped with skeleton anticreep draw-in groove in the inside of inflation actuating mechanism, it locates on the skeleton direction slide to warp the direction shutoff ring slip, be equipped with the shutoff ring block that is used for spacing and be used for the shutoff ring direction slope angle of direction on the deformation direction shutoff ring, through the mutual block of shutoff ring block and skeleton anticreep draw-in groove, can keep the relative position of flexible winding skeleton body and the flexible direction ring, package fibre body slides and locates on the flexible winding skeleton body.
Further, the blanking mechanism component comprises a bar base, a slope blanking table and a material returning clutch mechanism, wherein the framework guide slideway is arranged on the bar base, the slope blanking table is clamped in the bar base, and the material returning clutch mechanism is arranged on the bar base.
Preferably, the material returning clutch mechanism comprises a clutch cylinder support, a clutch cylinder body, a clutch guide rail and a clutch guide sliding block, wherein the clutch cylinder support is arranged on the strip-shaped base, the clutch cylinder body is clamped in the clutch cylinder support, the clutch guide rail is arranged on the strip-shaped base, the clutch guide sliding block is clamped and slidingly arranged on the clutch guide rail, the L-shaped winding support is arranged on the clutch guide sliding block, and the push rod of the clutch cylinder body is arranged on the L-shaped winding support.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention by adopting the structure are as follows:
(1) The air expansion type ring expanding assembly can extrude the package fiber body from the inner ring in an expansion mode, so that the winding diameter of the package fiber body is increased, and the whole package fiber body is more compact.
(2) The inner ring radius of the wound fiber body can be enlarged through preliminary expansion when the expansion difficulty is small, so that one end of manual winding is compensated to a machine winding part, and the problem of uneven manual winding is solved.
(3) The tightness of the inner layer of the wound fiber body can be improved through preliminary expansion.
(4) The package fiber body can be integrally shaped through final expansion, so that the structure of the formed package fiber body is more stable.
(5) By improving the tightness degree of the package fiber body and the stability of the structure, the package fiber is very beneficial to improving the product quality and the image of enterprises and products.
(6) The split clamping type winding assembly can automatically complete deformation when externally connected with extrusion, can effectively limit a wound fiber body, and can keep the wound fiber body not to be scattered.
(7) Before the package fiber body is used, the skeleton strip-shaped fork plate at the skeleton anti-falling clamping groove is difficult to be unfolded due to the constraint of the package fiber body, so that the connection between the deformation guide plugging ring and the deformable winding skeleton body is stable, and after the package fiber body is used, the split clamping type winding assembly can be reused by taking down the deformation guide plugging ring and resetting the skeleton strip-shaped fork plate.
(8) Through horizontal sliding mechanism cooperation, can accomplish automatic unloading, solve traditional winding head manual unloading resistance big, difficult degree is big, even have dangerous problem.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a winding head mechanism for intelligent fiber manufacturing textile according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a winding head mechanism for intelligent fiber manufacturing textile according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a winding head mechanism for intelligent fiber manufacturing textile according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line A-A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an inflatable inner layer expansion mechanism of an intelligent fiber spinning winding head mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an inflation and material returning mechanism of a winding head mechanism for intelligent fiber textile manufacture;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a split snap-fit winding assembly for an intelligent manufacturing fiber spinning winding head mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking mechanism assembly of a winding head mechanism for intelligent fiber manufacturing textile according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion I of FIG. 4;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion II of FIG. 4;
fig. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion at iii in fig. 2.
Wherein, 1, an inflatable inner layer expanding mechanism, 2, an inflation and material returning mechanism, 3, a split clamping type winding assembly, 4, a blanking mechanism assembly, 5, an air expansion type ring expanding assembly, 6, a disc type rotary driving assembly, 7, a linear pushing assembly, 8, an annular winding center frame, 9, a split type combined expansion ring, 10, an expansion limit clamping strip, 11, an L-shaped winding support, 12, a winding support bearing, 13, a flange type winding disc, 14, a winding driving motor, 15, a linear pushing cylinder, 16, a linear pushing ring, 17, a cylinder fixing plate, 18, a center skeleton chute, 19, an expansion ring sliding table, 20, an expansion sliding table clamping groove, 21, a support wing plate, 22, a wing plate round hole, 23, a winding disc clamping table, 24, a pushing ring wing plate, 25, a skeleton shaping assembly, 26, an inflation executing mechanism and 27, a material returning driving assembly, 28, a material returning support frame, 29, a framework guiding slideway, 30, a material returning driving motor, 31, a hollow pneumatic slip ring, 32, a starting slip ring central shaft sleeve, 33, an air inlet pipe, 34, a material returning screw rod, 35, a star material returning push plate, 36, a coupler, 37, a frame central hole, 38, a Figured cloth type chute, 39, a push plate planetary sliding shaft, 40, a push plate central screw table, 41, a push plate avoidance round hole, 42, a deformable winding framework body, 43, a deformation guiding blocking ring, 44, a wound fiber body, 45, a framework flange, 46, a framework strip-shaped fork plate, 47, a framework anti-falling clamping groove, 48, a blocking ring clamping table, 49, a blocking ring guiding slope angle, 50, a strip-shaped base, 51, a slope blanking table, 52, a material returning clutch mechanism, 53, a clutch cylinder support, 54, a clutch cylinder body, 55, a clutch guiding guide rail, 56 and a clutch guiding slide block.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the invention provides an intelligent fiber manufacturing winding head mechanism, which comprises an inflatable inner-layer expanding mechanism 1, an inflation and material returning mechanism 2, a split clamping type winding assembly 3 and a blanking mechanism assembly 4, wherein the inflatable inner-layer expanding mechanism 1 is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly 4, the inflatable inner-layer expanding mechanism 1 has the functions of increasing the diameter of an inner ring of a wound fiber body 44 and enabling the former winding to be more compact, the wound fiber body 44 can be more conveniently taken down, the inflation and material returning mechanism 2 is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly 4, the inflation and material returning mechanism 2 has the function of keeping air source supply while rotating and winding, the split clamping type winding assembly 3 is slidably arranged on the inflation and material returning mechanism 2, and the split clamping type winding assembly 3 is assembled when in use, so that the structural stability and the operation convenience can be effectively improved.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 9, the blanking mechanism assembly 4 comprises a bar-shaped base 50, a slope blanking table 51 and a material returning clutch mechanism 52, wherein the framework guide slideway 29 is arranged on the bar-shaped base 50, the slope blanking table 51 is clamped in the bar-shaped base 50, and the material returning clutch mechanism 52 is arranged on the bar-shaped base 50; the material returning clutch mechanism 52 comprises a clutch cylinder support 53, a clutch cylinder body 54, a clutch guide rail 55 and a clutch guide sliding block 56, wherein the clutch cylinder support 53 is arranged on the strip-shaped base 50, the clutch cylinder body 54 is clamped in the clutch cylinder support 53, the clutch guide rail 55 is arranged on the strip-shaped base 50, the clutch guide sliding block 56 is clamped and slidingly arranged on the clutch guide rail 55, the L-shaped winding support 11 is arranged on the clutch guide sliding block 56, and a push rod of the clutch cylinder body 54 is arranged on the L-shaped winding support 11.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 10 and 12, the inflatable inner-layer expanding mechanism 1 comprises an air-expanding ring assembly 5, a disc-type rotary driving assembly 6 and a linear pushing assembly 7, the air-expanding ring assembly 5 is clamped on the disc-type rotary driving assembly 6, the tightening degree of the winding earlier stage can be changed through the air-expanding ring assembly 5, the linear pushing assembly 7 is arranged on the disc-type rotary driving assembly 6, the linear pushing assembly 7 can push the wound packaged fiber body 44 to the next station, and the disc-type rotary driving assembly 6 is slidably arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly 4; the air expansion type expansion ring assembly 5 comprises an annular winding center frame 8, split type combined expansion rings 9 and expansion limiting clamping strips 10, the annular winding center frame 8 is clamped on the disc type rotary driving assembly 6, central framework sliding grooves 18 are uniformly distributed on the annular winding center frame 8 in an annular mode, expansion ring sliding tables 19 are arranged on the split type combined expansion rings 9, the split type combined expansion rings 9 are clamped and slidingly arranged in the central framework sliding grooves 18 through the expansion ring sliding tables 19, the tightness degree of wound fiber bodies 44 can be improved through isobaric expansion of the split type combined expansion rings 9, the expansion ring sliding tables 19 are in sliding sealing contact with the central framework sliding grooves 18, the split type combined expansion rings 9 can synchronously extend in a mode of inflating the annular winding center frame 8, expansion sliding table clamping grooves 20 are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the split type combined expansion rings 9, the expansion limiting clamping strips 10 are clamped in the expansion sliding table clamping grooves 20, and the expansion limiting clamping strips 10 play a role in preventing the split type combined expansion rings 9 from falling; the disc-type rotary driving assembly 6 comprises an L-shaped winding support 11, a winding support bearing 12, a flange-type winding disc 13 and a winding driving motor 14, wherein the L-shaped winding support 11 is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly 4, support wing plates 21 are symmetrically arranged on the L-shaped winding support 11, wing plate round holes 22 are formed in the support wing plates 21 of the L-shaped winding support 11, the winding support bearing 12 is clamped in the L-shaped winding support 11, a winding disc clamping table 23 is arranged on the flange-type winding disc 13, the flange-type winding disc 13 is clamped in the winding support bearing 12 through the winding disc clamping table 23, the annular winding center frame 8 is clamped in the flange-type winding disc 13, the winding driving motor 14 is arranged on the L-shaped winding support 11, an output shaft of the winding driving motor 14 is clamped in the winding disc clamping table 23, and the winding driving motor 14 has the function of driving the flange-type winding disc 13 to rotate; the linear pushing assembly 7 comprises a linear pushing cylinder 15, a linear pushing ring 16 and a cylinder fixing plate 17, the linear pushing cylinder 15 is arranged on a support wing plate 21, the cylinder fixing plate 17 is arranged at the tail end of the winding driving motor 14, the linear pushing cylinder 15 is symmetrically arranged on the cylinder fixing plate 17, the cylinder fixing plate 17 has the function of improving the stability of the linear pushing cylinder 15, a push rod of the linear pushing cylinder 15 is arranged in a wing plate round hole 22, pushing ring wing plates 24 are symmetrically arranged on the linear pushing ring 16, and through extension of the linear pushing cylinder 15, the linear pushing ring 16 can be pushed outwards to push a wound fiber body 44 to a deformable winding framework body 42, and a push rod of the linear pushing cylinder 15 is arranged on the pushing ring wing plates 24.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4, 7, 10 and 11, the inflation and material returning mechanism 2 comprises a framework shaping assembly 25, an inflation executing mechanism 26 and a material returning driving assembly 27, wherein the framework shaping assembly 25 is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly 4, the inflation executing mechanism 26 is arranged in the framework shaping assembly 25, and the material returning driving assembly 27 is arranged on the framework shaping assembly 25; the framework shaping assembly 25 comprises a material returning support frame 28, a framework guide slide way 29 and a material returning driving motor 30, wherein the material returning support frame 28 is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly 4, a frame center hole 37 is formed in the material returning support frame 28, the framework guide slide way 29 is arranged on one side of the material returning support frame 28, figured cloth slide grooves 38 are uniformly distributed on the framework guide slide way 29 in an annular mode, the material returning driving motor 30 is arranged on the other side of the material returning support frame 28, and an output shaft of the material returning driving motor 30 is positioned in the frame center hole 37; the inflation executing mechanism 26 comprises a hollow pneumatic slip ring 31, a starting slip ring center shaft sleeve 32 and an air inlet pipe 33, the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31 is arranged at the end part of the framework guide slideway 29, the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31 can keep the supply of an air source when rotating, the rotating end of the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31 is clamped in the annular winding center frame 8, the starting slip ring center shaft sleeve 32 is clamped in the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31, the air inlet pipe 33 is arranged on the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31, the material returning driving assembly 27 comprises a material returning screw rod 34, a star-shaped material returning push plate 35 and a coupler 36, one end of the material returning screw rod 34 is clamped in the starting slip ring center shaft sleeve 32, the other end of the material returning screw rod 34 is connected with the output shaft of the material returning driving motor 30 through the coupler 36, the coupler 36 has the function of connecting and absorbing vibration, a push plate planetary sliding shaft 39 is annularly uniformly distributed on the star-shaped material returning push plate 35, the star-shaped material returning push plate 35 is clamped in the Figured cloth type sliding groove 38, a push plate center thread table 40 is arranged on the star-shaped material returning push plate 35, one end of the material returning screw rod 34 is connected with the material returning screw rod 34, one end of the material returning screw rod 34 is arranged in the air inlet pipe 41, and the material returning screw rod 33 is positioned in the round hole 41.
As shown in fig. 2, 8 and 10, the split-type clamping winding assembly 3 comprises a deformable winding skeleton body 42, a deformable guiding plugging ring 43 and a wound fiber body 44, wherein the deformable winding skeleton body 42 is slidably arranged on the skeleton guiding slideway 29, one end of the deformable winding skeleton body 42 is provided with a skeleton flange 45, the other end of the deformable winding skeleton body 42 is annularly and uniformly provided with skeleton strip-shaped fork plates 46, the skeleton strip-shaped fork plates 46 are in an initial state to a straight state, when the distance between the skeleton flange 45 and the deformable guiding plugging ring 43 is shortened, the skeleton strip-shaped fork plates 46 are bent and unfolded under the extrusion guiding of the plugging ring guiding slope angle 49, the deformable winding skeleton body 42 is provided with a skeleton anti-falling clamping groove 47 in the air-filling executing mechanism 26, the deformable guiding plugging ring 43 is slidably arranged on the skeleton guiding slideway 29, the deformable guiding plugging ring 43 is provided with a plugging ring clamping table 48 for limiting and a plugging ring guiding slope angle 49 for guiding, and the relative positions of the deformable winding skeleton body 42 and the deformable guiding ring 43 can be kept through the mutual clamping of the plugging ring clamping table 48 and the skeleton anti-falling clamping groove 47, and the deformable winding fiber body 44 is slidably arranged on the deformable winding skeleton body 42.
When the device is specifically used, firstly, a user needs to manually wind the end part of the wound fiber body 44 on the split type combined expansion ring 9 for a plurality of circles, the air expansion type expansion ring assembly 5 is guaranteed not to idle when the device is started, then the winding driving motor 14 is started, the winding position is guided by an external winding guiding mechanism, the wound fiber body 44 is uniformly and layered wound on the split type combined expansion ring 9, in the process, the rotating part of the hollow type pneumatic sliding ring 31 clamped in the annular winding center frame 8 rotates along with the air expansion type expansion ring assembly 5, and the fixing part of the hollow type pneumatic sliding ring 31 fixed on the framework guiding slide rail 29 is kept fixed.
After several layers (less than half of the total layers) are wound, part of air is injected into the annular winding center frame 8 through the air inlet pipe 33 and the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31, the split type combined expansion ring 9 expands outwards for a certain distance uniformly under the action of air pressure, and as the diameter of each circle of the wound fiber body 44 is slightly increased, the several layers which are manually wound at first can slide, and the length of each circle is compensated, so that the uneven circles which are manually wound are equally distributed to the wound part of the machine, and the compactness and flatness of the inner layers of the wound fiber body 44 are improved.
After the winding is completed, part of air is injected into the annular winding center frame 8 again through the air inlet pipe 33 and the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31, the split type combined expansion ring 9 continues to expand outwards under the action of air pressure, the overall compactness of the package fiber body 44 is improved, and at the moment, the contour rigidity of the package fiber body 44 is improved (the tighter the winding is, the more firm the winding is).
The quick retraction and extension of the ventilation clutch cylinder body 54 then controls the connection and disconnection of the annular winding central frame 8 and the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31, thereby releasing part of the air in the annular winding central frame 8 and enabling the split combined expansion ring 9 to no longer merely fit on the inner ring of the wound fiber body 44.
The coiled fiber body 44 is then slid onto the deformable winding frame body 42 by the extension of the linear pushing cylinder 15 with the linear pushing ring 16 toward the charging and discharging mechanism 2.
The material returning driving motor 30 rotates the material returning screw 34, so that the star-shaped material returning push plate 35 slides along the cloth chute 38, and in the initial stage of sliding, the star-shaped material returning push plate 35 pushes the deformable winding skeleton body 42 and the deformation guiding plugging ring 43 to slide together until the deformation guiding plugging ring 43 is blocked by the inflatable inner layer expanding mechanism 1.
And then the material returning screw rod 34 is continuously rotated, and the framework strip-shaped fork plates 46 are outwards scattered under the double guidance of the plugging ring guide slope angle 49 and the package fiber body 44 until the plugging ring clamping tables 48 are clamped in the framework anti-falling clamping grooves 47.
Finally, the retraction of the clutch cylinder body 54 brings the inflatable inner layer expanding mechanism 1 to avoid the position, so that the star-shaped material returning push plate 35 pushes the split clamping type winding assembly 3 to slide down from the framework guide slideway 29 and fall into the slope blanking table 51.
The whole working flow of the invention is just the above, and the step is repeated when the invention is used next time.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An intelligence makes fiber spinning with winding head mechanism, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises an inflatable inner-layer expanding mechanism (1), an inflation and material returning mechanism (2), a split clamping type winding assembly (3) and a blanking mechanism assembly (4), wherein the inflatable inner-layer expanding mechanism (1) is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly (4), the inflation and material returning mechanism (2) is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly (4), and the split clamping type winding assembly (3) is slidably arranged on the inflation and material returning mechanism (2); the inflatable inner-layer expanding mechanism (1) comprises an air expansion type ring expanding assembly (5), a disc type rotary driving assembly (6) and a linear pushing assembly (7), wherein the air expansion type ring expanding assembly (5) is clamped on the disc type rotary driving assembly (6), the linear pushing assembly (7) is arranged on the disc type rotary driving assembly (6), and the disc type rotary driving assembly (6) is slidably arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly (4);
the inflation and material returning mechanism (2) comprises a framework shaping assembly (25) and an inflation executing mechanism (26), wherein the framework shaping assembly (25) is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly (4), the inflation executing mechanism (26) is arranged in the framework shaping assembly (25), and the framework shaping assembly (25) comprises a framework guide slideway (29);
the split clamping type winding assembly (3) comprises a deformable winding framework body (42), a deformable guide plugging ring (43) and a package fiber body (44), wherein the deformable winding framework body (42) is slidably arranged on a framework guide slide way (29), one end of the deformable winding framework body (42) is provided with a framework flange (45), the other end of the deformable winding framework body (42) is annularly and uniformly provided with a framework strip-shaped fork plate (46), a framework anti-falling clamping groove (47) is formed in the deformable winding framework body (42) in the inflation executing mechanism (26), the deformable guide plugging ring (43) is slidably arranged on the framework guide slide way (29), a plugging ring clamping table (48) for limiting and a plugging ring guide slope angle (49) for guiding are arranged on the deformable guide plugging ring (43), and the package fiber body (44) is slidably arranged on the deformable winding framework body (42).
2. The intelligent fiber manufacturing winding head mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the air expansion type expansion ring assembly (5) comprises an annular winding center frame (8), split type combined expansion rings (9) and expansion limiting clamping strips (10), wherein the annular winding center frame (8) is clamped on a disc type rotary driving assembly (6), central skeleton sliding grooves (18) are uniformly distributed on the annular winding center frame (8), expansion ring sliding tables (19) are arranged on the split type combined expansion rings (9), the split type combined expansion rings (9) are slidably arranged in the central skeleton sliding grooves (18) through the clamping of the expansion ring sliding tables (19), the expansion ring sliding tables (19) are in sliding sealing contact with the central skeleton sliding grooves (18), expansion sliding table clamping grooves (20) are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the split type combined expansion rings (9), and the expansion limiting clamping strips (10) are clamped in the expansion sliding table clamping grooves (20).
3. The intelligent fiber manufacturing winding head mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the disc-type rotary driving assembly (6) comprises an L-shaped winding support (11), a winding support bearing (12), a flange-type winding disc (13) and a winding driving motor (14), wherein the L-shaped winding support (11) is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly (4), support wing plates (21) are symmetrically arranged on the L-shaped winding support (11), wing plate round holes (22) are formed in the support wing plates (21) of the L-shaped winding support (11), the winding support bearing (12) is clamped in the L-shaped winding support (11), a winding disc clamping table (23) is arranged on the flange-type winding disc (13), the flange-type winding disc (13) is clamped in the winding support bearing (12) through the winding disc clamping table (23), the annular winding center frame (8) is clamped on the flange-type winding disc (13), the winding driving motor (14) is arranged on the L-shaped winding support (11), and an output shaft of the winding driving motor (14) is clamped in the winding disc clamping table (23).
4. A smart manufacturing fiber textile winding head mechanism as recited in claim 3, wherein: the linear pushing assembly (7) comprises a linear pushing cylinder (15), a linear pushing ring (16) and a cylinder fixing plate (17), wherein the linear pushing cylinder (15) is arranged on a support wing plate (21), the cylinder fixing plate (17) is arranged at the tail end of a winding driving motor (14), the linear pushing cylinder (15) is symmetrically arranged on the cylinder fixing plate (17), a push rod of the linear pushing cylinder (15) is located in a wing plate round hole (22), pushing ring wing plates (24) are symmetrically arranged on the linear pushing ring (16), and the push rod of the linear pushing cylinder (15) is arranged on the pushing ring wing plates (24).
5. The intelligent fiber manufacturing winding head mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the inflation and material returning mechanism (2) further comprises a material returning driving assembly (27), and the material returning driving assembly (27) is arranged on the framework shaping assembly (25); the framework shaping assembly (25) further comprises a material returning support frame (28) and a material returning driving motor (30), the material returning support frame (28) is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly (4), a frame center hole (37) is formed in the material returning support frame (28), the framework guiding slide way (29) is arranged on one side of the material returning support frame (28), a figured cloth slide way (38) is uniformly distributed on the framework guiding slide way (29), the material returning driving motor (30) is arranged on the other side of the material returning support frame (28), and an output shaft of the material returning driving motor (30) is arranged in the frame center hole (37).
6. The intelligent fiber manufacturing winding head mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: the inflation executing mechanism (26) comprises a hollow pneumatic slip ring (31), a starting slip ring central shaft sleeve (32) and an air inlet pipe (33), wherein the hollow pneumatic slip ring (31) is arranged at the end part of the framework guide slide way (29), the rotating end of the hollow pneumatic slip ring (31) is clamped in the annular winding central frame (8), the starting slip ring central shaft sleeve (32) is clamped in the hollow pneumatic slip ring (31), and the air inlet pipe (33) is arranged on the hollow pneumatic slip ring (31).
7. The intelligent fiber manufacturing winding head mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: the material returning driving assembly (27) comprises a material returning screw rod (34), a star-shaped material returning pushing plate (35) and a coupler (36), one end of the material returning screw rod (34) is clamped in a starting slip ring center shaft sleeve (32), the other end of the material returning screw rod (34) is connected with an output shaft of a material returning driving motor (30) through the coupler (36), pushing plate planetary sliding shafts (39) are uniformly distributed on the star-shaped material returning pushing plate (35), the star-shaped material returning pushing plate (35) is slidably arranged in a Figured cloth-shaped sliding groove (38) through the clamping of the pushing plate planetary sliding shafts (39), a pushing plate center threaded table (40) is arranged on the star-shaped material returning pushing plate (35), the pushing plate center threaded table (40) is in threaded connection with the material returning screw rod (34), a pushing plate avoidance round hole (41) is formed in the star-shaped material returning pushing plate (35), and the air inlet pipe (33) is located in the pushing plate avoidance round hole (41).
8. The intelligent fiber manufacturing winding head mechanism according to claim 7, wherein: the blanking mechanism assembly (4) comprises a strip-shaped base (50), a slope blanking table (51) and a material returning clutch mechanism (52), the framework guide slide way (29) is arranged on the strip-shaped base (50), the slope blanking table (51) is clamped in the strip-shaped base (50), and the material returning clutch mechanism (52) is arranged on the strip-shaped base (50).
9. The intelligent fiber manufacturing winding head mechanism according to claim 8, wherein: the material returning clutch mechanism (52) comprises a clutch cylinder support (53), a clutch cylinder body (54), a clutch guide rail (55) and a clutch guide sliding block (56), wherein the clutch cylinder support (53) is arranged on a strip-shaped base (50), the clutch cylinder body (54) is clamped in the clutch cylinder support (53), the clutch guide rail (55) is arranged on the strip-shaped base (50), the clutch guide sliding block (56) is clamped and slidingly arranged on the clutch guide rail (55), the L-shaped winding support (11) is arranged on the clutch guide sliding block (56), and a push rod of the clutch cylinder body (54) is arranged on the L-shaped winding support (11).
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| CN202111482352.1A CN114314169B (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Intelligent manufacturing fiber spinning winding head mechanism |
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| CN202111482352.1A CN114314169B (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Intelligent manufacturing fiber spinning winding head mechanism |
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| CN118145424A (en) * | 2024-05-09 | 2024-06-07 | 厦门揽力复合材料股份有限公司 | Self-lubricating winding machine and winding method for reinforced fiber winding bearing |
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| DE20311421U1 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2003-09-18 | Chen Hsi Tsai | Pneumatic shaft for holding roll of web material has set of long inflatable components whereby when components are inflated the contact faces of sides of first and second roll contact pieces keep roll on shaft and stabilizes its position |
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| CN114314169A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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