CN114314169A - Winding head mechanism for intelligently manufacturing fiber textile - Google Patents
Winding head mechanism for intelligently manufacturing fiber textile Download PDFInfo
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- CN114314169A CN114314169A CN202111482352.1A CN202111482352A CN114314169A CN 114314169 A CN114314169 A CN 114314169A CN 202111482352 A CN202111482352 A CN 202111482352A CN 114314169 A CN114314169 A CN 114314169A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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Abstract
The invention discloses a winding head mechanism for intelligently manufacturing fiber textiles. The invention belongs to the technical field of limiting and manufacturing winding heads, and particularly relates to a winding head mechanism for intelligently manufacturing fiber textile; according to the invention, the compactness of the packaged fiber body is improved by winding and then expanding and tightening, so that the flatness and the product quality of the packaged fiber body can be improved, and the wound packaged fiber body can be completely and easily taken down by an automatic blanking mode; before the use of the packaged fiber body is finished, the framework strip-shaped fork plate at the framework anti-falling clamping groove is difficult to unfold, so that the connection between the deformation guiding plugging ring and the deformable winding framework body is stable, and after the use of the packaged fiber body is finished, the deformation guiding plugging ring is taken down and the framework strip-shaped fork plate is reset, so that the split clamping type winding assembly is recycled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of limiting and manufacturing winding heads, and particularly relates to an intelligent winding head mechanism for manufacturing fiber textile.
Background
The fiber textile semi-finished product is often wound up in the form of thread for storage and transportation, because the package thread is small in size and is cleaned in sequence, the use of the next stage is facilitated, the current winding mode is mostly that one end is wound manually, then the machine continues to wind the rest part, the winding flatness is ensured through a guide mechanism which transversely slides in a reciprocating manner in the winding process, but the winding head mechanism adopted at present has the following problems:
a: the manually wound circles are messy, which is not beneficial to improving the quality and image of the product from details;
b: the other end of the winding is always in follow-up motion, so the pre-tightening force of the winding is small, and the finished product after winding is loose;
c: and the winding is not easy to take out after the winding is finished.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a winding head mechanism for intelligently manufacturing fiber textile, which improves the compactness of a package fiber body in a winding and expanding manner, can improve the flatness and the product quality of the package fiber body, and can completely and easily take down the wound package fiber body in an automatic blanking manner.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides an intelligent winding head mechanism for manufacturing fiber textiles, which comprises an inflatable inner layer expansion mechanism, an inflation and material returning mechanism, a split clamping type winding assembly and a blanking mechanism assembly, wherein the inflatable inner layer expansion mechanism is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly, the inflatable inner layer expansion mechanism has the effects of increasing the diameter of an inner ring of a wound fiber body and enabling the wound fiber body to be more compact in the early stage, the wound fiber body can be more conveniently taken down, the inflation and material returning mechanism is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly, the inflation and material returning mechanism has the effect of keeping air source supply while rotating and winding, the split clamping type winding assembly is arranged on the inflation and material returning mechanism in a sliding mode, and the split clamping type winding assembly is assembled when in use, so that the structural stability and the operation convenience can be effectively improved; the inflatable inner layer expansion mechanism comprises an air expansion type ring expanding assembly, a disc type rotary driving assembly and a linear pushing assembly, the air expansion type ring expanding assembly is clamped on the disc type rotary driving assembly, the tightness degree of the winding early stage can be changed through the air expansion type ring expanding assembly, the linear pushing assembly is arranged on the disc type rotary driving assembly, the linear pushing assembly can push the wound fiber body to the next station, and the disc type rotary driving assembly is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, the air expansion type ring expanding assembly comprises an annular winding center frame, split type combined expansion rings and expansion limiting clamping strips, the annular winding center frame is clamped on the disc type rotary driving assembly, central framework sliding grooves are annularly and uniformly distributed on the annular winding center frame, expansion ring sliding tables are arranged on the split type combined expansion rings, the split type combined expansion rings are clamped and slidably arranged in the central framework sliding grooves through the expansion ring sliding tables, the tightness degree of the wound fiber wound body can be improved through the isobaric expansion of the split type combined expansion rings, the expansion ring sliding tables are in sliding sealing contact with the central framework sliding grooves, the split type combined expansion rings can synchronously extend out through an inflation mode in the annular winding center frame, expansion sliding table clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the split type combined expansion rings, and the expansion limiting clamping strips are clamped in the expansion sliding table clamping grooves, the expansion limiting clamping strip plays a role in preventing the split type combined expansion ring from falling.
Preferably, the disc-type rotary driving assembly includes an L-shaped winding support, a winding support bearing, a flange-type winding disc, and a winding driving motor, the L-shaped winding support is disposed on the blanking mechanism assembly, support wing plates are symmetrically disposed on the L-shaped winding support, a wing plate circular hole is disposed on the support wing plate of the L-shaped winding support, the winding support bearing is fastened in the L-shaped winding support, a winding disc fastening table is disposed on the flange-type winding disc, the flange-type winding disc is fastened in the winding support bearing through the winding disc fastening table, the annular winding center frame is fastened on the flange-type winding disc, the winding driving motor is disposed on the L-shaped winding support, an output shaft of the winding driving motor is fastened in the winding disc fastening table, and the winding driving motor has an effect of driving the flange-type winding disc to rotate.
Preferably, the linear pushing assembly comprises a linear pushing cylinder, a linear pushing ring and a cylinder fixing plate, the linear pushing cylinder is arranged on the support wing plate, the cylinder fixing plate is arranged at the tail end of the winding driving motor, the linear pushing cylinder is symmetrically arranged on the cylinder fixing plate, the cylinder fixing plate has the function of improving the stability of the linear pushing cylinder, a push rod of the linear pushing cylinder is positioned in a circular hole of the wing plate, the linear pushing ring is symmetrically provided with the pushing ring wing plate, the linear pushing cylinder can push the fiber package body outwards with the linear pushing ring through the extension of the linear pushing cylinder, and the push rod of the linear pushing cylinder is arranged on the pushing ring wing plate.
Furthermore, the inflation and material returning mechanism comprises a framework shaping assembly, an inflation actuating mechanism and a material returning driving assembly, wherein the framework shaping assembly is arranged on the material discharging mechanism assembly, the inflation actuating mechanism is arranged in the framework shaping assembly, and the material returning driving assembly is arranged on the framework shaping assembly; the framework shaping assembly comprises a material returning support frame, a framework guide slide way and a material returning driving motor, the material returning support frame is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly, a frame center hole is formed in the material returning support frame, the framework guide slide way is arranged on one side of the material returning support frame, the framework guide slide way is provided with figured cloth type sliding grooves in an annular uniform distribution mode, the material returning driving motor is arranged on the other side of the material returning support frame, and an output shaft of the material returning driving motor is located in the frame center hole.
Preferably, the inflation actuating mechanism comprises a hollow pneumatic slip ring, a starting slip ring central shaft sleeve and an air inlet pipe, the hollow pneumatic slip ring is arranged at the end part of the framework guide slide way, the hollow pneumatic slip ring can keep the supply of an air source during rotation, the rotating end of the hollow pneumatic slip ring is clamped in the annular winding central frame, the starting slip ring central shaft sleeve is clamped in the hollow pneumatic slip ring, and the air inlet pipe is arranged on the hollow pneumatic slip ring.
As a further preferred feature of the present invention, the material returning driving assembly includes a material returning screw, a star-shaped material returning push plate and a coupler, one end of the material returning screw is engaged with the central shaft sleeve of the starting slip ring, the other end of the material returning screw is connected to an output shaft of the material returning driving motor through the coupler, the coupler has a connecting function and a vibration absorbing function, push plate planetary sliding shafts are annularly and uniformly distributed on the star-shaped material returning push plate, the star-shaped material returning push plate is slidably disposed in the patterned cloth sliding groove through the engagement of the push plate planetary sliding shafts, a push plate central thread table is disposed on the star-shaped material returning push plate, the push plate central thread table is in threaded connection with the material returning screw, a push plate position avoiding circular hole is disposed on the star-shaped material returning push plate, and the air inlet pipe is disposed in the push plate position avoiding circular hole.
Further, the split snap-on winding assembly comprises a deformable winding framework body, a deformation guiding plugging ring and a wound fiber body, wherein the deformable winding framework body is arranged on a framework guiding slideway in a sliding manner, a framework flange is arranged at one end of the deformable winding framework body, framework strip-shaped fork plates are annularly and uniformly distributed at the other end of the deformable winding framework body, the framework strip-shaped fork plates are in an initial state to a linear state, when the distance between the framework flange and the deformation guiding plugging ring is shortened, the framework strip-shaped fork plates are bent and unfolded under the extrusion guiding of a plugging ring guiding slope angle, a framework anti-falling clamping groove is arranged in the inflatable winding framework body in an inflating executing mechanism, the deformation guiding plugging ring is arranged on the framework guiding slideway in a sliding manner, and a plugging ring clamping table for limiting and a plugging ring guiding slope angle for guiding are arranged on the deformation guiding plugging ring, the blocking ring clamping table and the framework anti-falling clamping groove are clamped with each other, so that the relative positions of the deformable winding framework body and the deformation guiding blocking ring can be kept, and the wound fiber body is arranged on the deformable winding framework body in a sliding mode.
Further, unloading mechanism subassembly includes bar base, slope unloading platform and material returned clutching mechanism, the skeleton direction slide is located on the bar base, slope unloading platform block is located in the bar base, material returned clutching mechanism locates on the bar base.
Preferably, the material returning clutch mechanism comprises a clutch cylinder support, a clutch cylinder body, a clutch guide rail and a clutch guide sliding block, the clutch cylinder support is arranged on the strip-shaped base, the clutch cylinder body is clamped in the clutch cylinder support, the clutch guide rail is arranged on the strip-shaped base, the clutch guide sliding block is clamped and arranged on the clutch guide rail, the L-shaped winding support is arranged on the clutch guide sliding block, and the push rod of the clutch cylinder body is arranged on the L-shaped winding support.
The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the air expansion type ring expanding component can extrude the fiber package body from the inner ring in an expansion mode, so that the winding diameter of the fiber package body is increased, and the whole fiber package body is more compact.
(2) The radius of the inner ring of the packaged fiber body can be enlarged when the expansion difficulty is small through preliminary expansion, so that one end wound manually is compensated to the winding part of a machine, and the problem of unevenness of manual winding is solved.
(3) The tightness of the inner layer of the wound fibre body can also be improved by the preliminary expansion.
(4) The package fiber body can be shaped from the whole body through the final expansion, so that the structure of the formed package fiber body is more stable.
(5) By improving the tightness degree of the fiber package body and the stability of the structure, the method is very favorable for improving the product quality and the enterprise and product image.
(6) The split clamping type winding assembly can automatically finish deformation when externally connected and extruded, can effectively limit the wound fiber body, and can keep the wound fiber body from scattering.
(7) Before the use of the packaged fiber body is finished, the framework strip-shaped fork plate at the framework anti-falling clamping groove is difficult to unfold due to the constraint of the packaged fiber body, so that the connection between the deformation guide plugging ring and the deformable winding framework body is stable, and after the use of the packaged fiber body is finished, the split clamping type winding assembly can be reused in a mode of removing the deformation guide plugging ring and resetting the framework strip-shaped fork plate.
(8) Through the cooperation of sideslip mechanism, can accomplish automatic unloading, solve traditional winding head manual unloading resistance big, the degree of difficulty is big, there is dangerous problem even.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a winding head mechanism for intelligently manufacturing fibers for textile use in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a winding head mechanism for intelligently manufacturing fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a winding head mechanism for intelligently manufacturing fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an inflatable inner layer expansion mechanism of a winding head mechanism for intelligently manufacturing fibers for textile according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an inflation and material return mechanism of a winding head mechanism for intelligently manufacturing fibers for textile according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a split snap-on winding assembly of a winding head mechanism for intelligently manufacturing fibers according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking mechanism assembly of a winding head mechanism for intelligently manufacturing fibers for textile according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at I;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at II;
fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 2 at iii.
Wherein, 1, an inflatable inner layer expansion mechanism, 2, an inflatable and material returning mechanism, 3, a split snap-on winding assembly, 4, a blanking mechanism assembly, 5, an air expansion type ring expanding assembly, 6, a disc type rotation driving assembly, 7, a linear pushing assembly, 8, an annular winding center frame, 9, a split type combined expansion ring, 10, an expansion limiting clamping strip, 11, an L-shaped winding support, 12, a winding support bearing, 13, a flange type winding disc, 14, a winding driving motor, 15, a linear pushing cylinder, 16, a linear pushing ring, 17, a cylinder fixing plate, 18, a central framework sliding groove, 19, an expansion ring sliding table, 20, an expansion sliding table clamping groove, 21, a support wing plate, 22, a wing plate circular hole, 23, a winding disc clamping table, 24, a pushing ring wing plate, 25, a framework shaping assembly, 26, an inflatable actuating mechanism, 27, a material returning driving assembly, 28, a material returning support frame, 29. the device comprises a framework guide slideway, 30, a material returning driving motor, 31, a hollow pneumatic sliding ring, 32, a central shaft sleeve of a starting sliding ring, 33, an air inlet pipe, 34, a material returning screw rod, 35, a star-shaped material returning push plate, 36, a coupler, 37, a central hole of a rack, 38, a figured cloth type sliding groove, 39, a push plate planet sliding shaft, 40, a push plate central thread table, 41, a push plate avoiding round hole, 42, a deformable winding framework body, 43, a deformation guide plugging ring, 44, a packaged fiber body, 45, a framework flange, 46, a framework strip fork plate, 47, a framework anti-falling clamping groove, 48, a plugging ring clamping table, 49, a plugging ring guide slope angle, 50, a strip base, 51, a slope blanking table, 52, a material returning clutch mechanism, 53, a clutch cylinder support, 54, a clutch cylinder body, 55, a clutch guide rail, 56 and a clutch guide sliding block.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 2, the invention provides a winding head mechanism for intelligently manufacturing fiber textiles, which comprises an inflatable inner layer expansion mechanism 1, an inflation and material returning mechanism 2, a split clamping type winding assembly 3 and a blanking mechanism assembly 4, wherein the inflatable inner layer expansion mechanism 1 is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly 4, the inflatable inner layer expansion mechanism 1 has the functions of increasing the diameter of an inner ring of a fiber winding body 44 and enabling the early winding to be more compact, and the packaged fiber body 44 after being packaged can be taken down more conveniently, the inflating and returning mechanism 2 is arranged on the blanking mechanism component 4, the inflating and returning mechanism 2 has the function of keeping air supply while rotating and winding, the split clamping type winding component 3 is arranged on the inflating and returning mechanism 2 in a sliding mode, and the split clamping type winding component 3 is assembled when in use, so that the structural stability and the operation convenience can be effectively improved.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 9, the blanking mechanism assembly 4 includes a bar-shaped base 50, a slope blanking table 51 and a material returning clutch mechanism 52, the framework guide slideway 29 is arranged on the bar-shaped base 50, the slope blanking table 51 is clamped in the bar-shaped base 50, and the material returning clutch mechanism 52 is arranged on the bar-shaped base 50; the material returning clutch mechanism 52 comprises a clutch cylinder support 53, a clutch cylinder body 54, a clutch guide rail 55 and a clutch guide slider 56, wherein the clutch cylinder support 53 is arranged on the strip-shaped base 50, the clutch cylinder body 54 is clamped in the clutch cylinder support 53, the clutch guide rail 55 is arranged on the strip-shaped base 50, the clutch guide slider 56 is clamped in the clutch guide rail 55 in a sliding manner, the L-shaped winding support 11 is arranged on the clutch guide slider 56, and a push rod of the clutch cylinder body 54 is arranged on the L-shaped winding support 11.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 10 and 12, the inflatable inner layer expansion mechanism 1 includes an air expansion type ring expanding assembly 5, a disc type rotation driving assembly 6 and a linear pushing assembly 7, the air expansion type ring expanding assembly 5 is clamped on the disc type rotation driving assembly 6, the tightness degree of the winding previous stage can be changed through the air expansion type ring expanding assembly 5, the linear pushing assembly 7 is arranged on the disc type rotation driving assembly 6, the linear pushing assembly 7 can push the wound fiber package body 44 to the next station, and the disc type rotation driving assembly 6 is slidably arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly 4; the air expansion type ring expanding assembly 5 comprises an annular winding center frame 8, split type combined expansion rings 9 and expansion limiting clamping strips 10, wherein the annular winding center frame 8 is clamped on a disc type rotary driving assembly 6, central framework sliding grooves 18 are annularly and uniformly distributed on the annular winding center frame 8, expansion ring sliding tables 19 are arranged on the split type combined expansion rings 9, the split type combined expansion rings 9 are clamped and slidably arranged in the central framework sliding grooves 18 through the expansion ring sliding tables 19, the tightness degree of wound packaged fiber bodies 44 can be improved through the isobaric expansion of the split type combined expansion rings 9, the expansion ring sliding tables 19 are in sliding sealing contact with the central framework sliding grooves 18, the split type combined expansion rings 9 can synchronously extend out through an inflation mode in the annular winding center frame 8, expansion sliding table clamping grooves 20 are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the split type combined expansion rings 9, and the expansion limiting clamping strips 10 are clamped in the expansion clamping grooves 20, the expansion limiting clamping strip 10 plays a role in preventing the split type combined expansion ring 9 from falling; the disc type rotation driving assembly 6 comprises an L-shaped winding support 11, a winding support bearing 12, a flange type winding disc 13 and a winding driving motor 14, wherein the L-shaped winding support 11 is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly 4, support wing plates 21 are symmetrically arranged on the L-shaped winding support 11, a wing plate round hole 22 is formed in each support wing plate 21 of the L-shaped winding support 11, the winding support bearing 12 is clamped in the L-shaped winding support 11, a winding disc clamping table 23 is arranged on the flange type winding disc 13, the flange type winding disc 13 is clamped in the winding support bearing 12 through the winding disc clamping table 23, an annular winding center frame 8 is clamped on the flange type winding disc 13, the winding driving motor 14 is arranged on the L-shaped winding support 11, an output shaft of the winding driving motor 14 is clamped in the winding disc clamping table 23, and the winding driving motor 14 has the function of driving the flange type winding disc 13 to rotate; the linear pushing assembly 7 comprises a linear pushing cylinder 15, a linear pushing ring 16 and a cylinder fixing plate 17, the linear pushing cylinder 15 is arranged on a support wing plate 21, the cylinder fixing plate 17 is arranged at the tail end of the winding driving motor 14, the linear pushing cylinder 15 is symmetrically arranged on the cylinder fixing plate 17, the cylinder fixing plate 17 has the function of improving the stability of the linear pushing cylinder 15, a push rod of the linear pushing cylinder 15 is positioned in a wing plate circular hole 22, a pushing ring wing plate 24 is symmetrically arranged on the linear pushing ring 16, the linear pushing cylinder 15 can push the linear pushing ring 16 outwards through the extension of the linear pushing cylinder 15, the fiber package body 44 is pushed onto the deformable winding framework body 42, and a push rod of the linear pushing cylinder 15 is arranged on the pushing ring wing plate 24.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 7, fig. 10, and fig. 11, the inflating and material returning mechanism 2 includes a framework shaping assembly 25, an inflating actuator 26, and a material returning drive assembly 27, the framework shaping assembly 25 is disposed on the blanking mechanism assembly 4, the inflating actuator 26 is disposed in the framework shaping assembly 25, and the material returning drive assembly 27 is disposed on the framework shaping assembly 25; the framework shaping assembly 25 comprises a material returning support rack 28, a framework guide slideway 29 and a material returning driving motor 30, wherein the material returning support rack 28 is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly 4, a rack central hole 37 is formed in the material returning support rack 28, the framework guide slideway 29 is arranged on one side of the material returning support rack 28, the framework guide slideway 29 is uniformly and annularly provided with figured cloth type chutes 38, the material returning driving motor 30 is arranged on the other side of the material returning support rack 28, and an output shaft of the material returning driving motor 30 is positioned in the rack central hole 37; the inflation execution mechanism 26 comprises a hollow pneumatic slip ring 31, a starting slip ring central shaft sleeve 32 and an air inlet pipe 33, the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31 is arranged at the end part of the framework guide slideway 29, the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31 can keep the supply of an air source when rotating, the rotating end of the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31 is clamped in the annular winding central frame 8, the starting slip ring central shaft sleeve 32 is clamped in the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31, the air inlet pipe 33 is arranged on the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31, the material returning driving component 27 comprises a material returning screw rod 34, a star-shaped material returning push plate 35 and a coupler 36, one end of the material returning screw rod 34 is clamped in the starting slip ring central shaft sleeve 32, the other end of the material returning screw rod 34 is connected with an output shaft of the material returning driving motor 30 through the coupler 36, the coupler 36 has a connecting function and a vibration absorbing function, and the star-shaped material returning push plate 35 is annularly and is provided with a push plate planet-slide shaft 39, the star-shaped material returning push plate 35 is arranged in the distributed sliding groove 38 in a clamping and sliding mode through the push plate planet sliding shaft 39, the star-shaped material returning push plate 35 is provided with a push plate center thread table 40, the push plate center thread table 40 is in threaded connection with the material returning screw rod 34, the star-shaped material returning push plate 35 is provided with a push plate avoiding round hole 41, and the air inlet pipe 33 is located in the push plate avoiding round hole 41.
As shown in fig. 2, 8 and 10, the split snap-on winding assembly 3 comprises a deformable winding framework body 42, a deformable guiding plugging ring 43 and a fiber-wound body 44, wherein the deformable winding framework body 42 is slidably arranged on a framework guiding slideway 29, one end of the deformable winding framework body 42 is provided with a framework flange 45, the other end of the deformable winding framework body 42 is annularly and uniformly provided with a framework strip-shaped fork plate 46, the framework strip-shaped fork plate 46 is in an initial state to a linear state, when the distance between the framework flange 45 and the deformable guiding plugging ring 43 is shortened, the framework strip-shaped fork plate 46 is bent and unfolded under the extrusion guiding of a plugging ring guiding slope angle 49, the deformable winding framework body 42 is provided with a framework anti-falling clamping groove 47 inside the inflation actuator 26, the deformable guiding plugging ring 43 is slidably arranged on the framework guiding slideway 29, the deformable guiding plugging ring 43 is provided with a plugging ring clamping table 48 for limiting and a plugging ring guiding slope angle 49 for guiding, the relative positions of the deformable winding bobbin body 42 and the deformation guide stopper ring 43 can be maintained by the engagement between the stopper ring locking groove 48 and the bobbin retaining locking groove 47, and the wound fiber body 44 is slidably provided on the deformable winding bobbin body 42.
During specific use, firstly, a user needs to manually wind the end part of the package fiber body 44 on the split type combined expansion ring 9 for a plurality of circles, and the air expansion type ring expanding component 5 is ensured not to idle when starting, then the winding driving motor 14 is started, the winding position is guided through an external winding guide mechanism, so that the package fiber body 44 is uniformly wound on the split type combined expansion ring 9 in a layering mode, in the process, the rotating part of the hollow pneumatic sliding ring 31 clamped in the annular winding center frame 8 rotates together with the air expansion type ring expanding component 5, and the fixing part of the hollow pneumatic sliding ring 31 fixed on the framework guide sliding way 29 is kept fixed.
After a plurality of layers (less than half of the total number of layers) are wound, partial air is injected into the annular winding center frame 8 through the air inlet pipe 33 and the hollow pneumatic sliding ring 31, the split type combined expansion ring 9 is uniformly expanded outwards for a certain distance under the action of air pressure, and the diameter of each circle of the wound fiber body 44 is slightly increased, so that the layers which are wound manually at first can slide, the length of each circle is compensated, the uneven circles which are wound manually are uniformly distributed to the wound part of a machine, and the tightness and the evenness of the circles of the inner layer of the wound fiber body 44 are improved.
After winding, partial air is injected into the annular winding center frame 8 through the air inlet pipe 33 and the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31 again, the split combined expansion ring 9 continues to expand outwards under the action of air pressure, the compactness of the whole fiber wound body 44 is improved, and the profile rigidity of the fiber wound body 44 is improved (the tighter the winding is, the firmer the winding is).
The rapid retraction and extension of the ventilation clutch cylinder body 54 then controls the connection and disconnection of the toroidal winding core 8 and the hollow pneumatic slip ring 31, thereby releasing a portion of the air in the toroidal winding core 8 so that the split composite expansion ring 9 no longer fits only on the inner ring of the wound fiber body 44.
The extension of the linear displacement cylinder 15 then moves the linear displacement ring 16 toward the charging and discharging mechanism 2, so that the fiber package body 44 slides onto the deformable winding frame body 42.
The material returning driving motor 30 then drives the material returning screw 34 to rotate, so that the star-shaped material returning push plate 35 slides along the figured cloth type sliding groove 38, and at the initial stage of sliding, the star-shaped material returning push plate 35 pushes the deformable winding framework body 42 and the deformation guiding blocking ring 43 to slide together until the deformation guiding blocking ring 43 is blocked by the inflatable inner layer expanding mechanism 1.
Then, the material returning screw rod 34 is continuously rotated, and the framework strip-shaped fork plate 46 is outwards dispersed under the double guidance of the plugging ring guide slope angle 49 and the packaged fiber body 44 until the plugging ring clamping table 48 is clamped in the framework anti-falling clamping groove 47.
Finally, the clutch cylinder body 54 retracts to drive the inflatable inner layer expansion mechanism 1 to avoid the position, so that the star-shaped material returning push plate 35 pushes the split clamping type winding assembly 3 to slide down from the framework guide slideway 29 and fall into the slope material discharging table 51.
The above is the overall working process of the invention, and the steps are repeated when the device is used next time.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence is made fibre weaving and is used winder mechanism which characterized in that: the device comprises an inflatable inner-layer expansion mechanism (1), an inflation and material returning mechanism (2), a split clamping type winding assembly (3) and a blanking mechanism assembly (4), wherein the inflatable inner-layer expansion mechanism (1) is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly (4), the inflation and material returning mechanism (2) is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly (4), and the split clamping type winding assembly (3) is slidably arranged on the inflation and material returning mechanism (2); the inflatable inner-layer expansion mechanism (1) comprises an air expansion type ring expanding component (5), a disc type rotary driving component (6) and a linear pushing component (7), the air expansion type ring expanding component (5) is clamped on the disc type rotary driving component (6), the linear pushing component (7) is arranged on the disc type rotary driving component (6), and the disc type rotary driving component (6) is arranged on the blanking mechanism component (4) in a sliding mode.
2. The winding head mechanism for intelligent manufacturing of fiber textile according to claim 1, characterized in that: air inflation formula ring subassembly (5) include annular winding centre frame (8), split type combination expansion ring (9) and the spacing card strip of inflation (10), annular winding centre frame (8) block is located on disk rotary drive subassembly (6), annular equipartition is equipped with central skeleton spout (18) on annular winding centre frame (8), be equipped with expansion ring slip table (19) on split type combination expansion ring (9), split type combination expansion ring (9) slide through expansion ring slip table (19) block and locate in central skeleton spout (18), expansion ring slip table (19) and central skeleton spout (18) sliding seal contact, the bottom symmetry of split type combination expansion ring (9) is equipped with expansion slip table draw-in groove (20), the spacing card strip of inflation (10) block is located in expansion slip table draw-in groove (20).
3. The winding head mechanism for intelligent manufacturing of fiber textile according to claim 2, characterized in that: the disc type rotary driving assembly (6) comprises an L-shaped winding support (11), a winding support bearing (12), a flange type winding disc (13) and a winding driving motor (14), the L-shaped winding support (11) is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly (4), support wing plates (21) are symmetrically arranged on the L-shaped winding support (11), wing plate round holes (22) are formed in the support wing plates (21) of the L-shaped winding support (11), the winding support bearing (12) is clamped in the L-shaped winding support (11), a winding disc clamping table (23) is arranged on the flange type winding disc (13), the flange type winding disc (13) is clamped in the winding support bearing (12) through the winding disc clamping table (23), the annular winding center frame (8) is clamped on the flange type winding disc (13), and the winding driving motor (14) is arranged on the L-shaped winding support (11), the output shaft of the winding driving motor (14) is clamped in the winding disc clamping table (23).
4. The winding head mechanism for intelligent manufacturing of fiber textile according to claim 3, characterized in that: the straight line is passed subassembly (7) and is passed ring (16) and cylinder fixed plate (17) including straight line lapse cylinder (15), straight line lapse cylinder (15) and locate on support pterygoid lamina (21), the end of coiling driving motor (14) is located in cylinder fixed plate (17), straight line lapse cylinder (15) symmetry is located on cylinder fixed plate (17), the push rod that straight line passed cylinder (15) is located pterygoid lamina round hole (22), the symmetry is equipped with on the straight line lapse ring (16) and passes ring pterygoid lamina (24), the push rod that straight line passed cylinder (15) is located and is passed ring pterygoid lamina (24).
5. The winding head mechanism for intelligent manufacturing of fiber textile according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inflation and material returning mechanism (2) comprises a framework shaping assembly (25), an inflation actuating mechanism (26) and a material returning driving assembly (27), the framework shaping assembly (25) is arranged on the blanking mechanism assembly (4), the inflation actuating mechanism (26) is arranged in the framework shaping assembly (25), and the material returning driving assembly (27) is arranged on the framework shaping assembly (25); framework design subassembly (25) includes material returned support frame (28), skeleton direction slide (29) and material returned driving motor (30), the material returned supports on frame (28) locates unloading mechanism subassembly (4), be equipped with frame centre bore (37) on material returned support frame (28), one side that material returned support frame (28) was located in skeleton direction slide (29), annular equipartition is equipped with Figured cloth formula spout (38) on skeleton direction slide (29), the opposite side that material returned support frame (28) was located in material returned driving motor (30), the output shaft of material returned driving motor (30) is located frame centre bore (37).
6. The winding head mechanism for intelligent manufacturing of fiber textile according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inflation actuating mechanism (26) comprises a hollow pneumatic sliding ring (31), a starting sliding ring center shaft sleeve (32) and an air inlet pipe (33), the hollow pneumatic sliding ring (31) is arranged at the end part of the framework guide sliding way (29), the rotating end of the hollow pneumatic sliding ring (31) is clamped in the annular winding center frame (8), the starting sliding ring center shaft sleeve (32) is clamped in the hollow pneumatic sliding ring (31), and the air inlet pipe (33) is arranged on the hollow pneumatic sliding ring (31).
7. The winding head mechanism for intelligent manufacturing of fiber textile according to claim 6, characterized in that: the material returning driving component (27) comprises a material returning screw rod (34), a star-shaped material returning push plate (35) and a coupler (36), one end of the material returning screw rod (34) is clamped in a central shaft sleeve (32) of the starting slip ring, the other end of the material returning screw rod (34) is connected with an output shaft of a material returning driving motor (30) through a coupler (36), the star-shaped material returning push plate (35) is annularly and uniformly provided with push plate planet sliding shafts (39), the star-shaped material returning push plate (35) is clamped and slidably arranged in the figured cloth type sliding groove (38) through a push plate planet sliding shaft (39), a central thread platform (40) of the star-shaped material returning push plate (35) is arranged on the star-shaped material returning push plate, the central thread table (40) of the push plate is in threaded connection with the material returning screw rod (34), the star-shaped material returning push plate (35) is provided with a push plate avoiding round hole (41), and the air inlet pipe (33) is located in the push plate avoiding round hole (41).
8. The winding head mechanism for intelligent manufacturing of fiber textile according to claim 7, characterized in that: the split snap-in type winding assembly (3) comprises a deformable winding framework body (42), a deformation guiding plugging ring (43) and a wound fiber body (44), the deformable winding framework body (42) is arranged on the framework guide slideway (29) in a sliding way, one end of the deformable winding framework body (42) is provided with a framework flange (45), the other end of the deformable winding framework body (42) is annularly and uniformly provided with framework strip-shaped fork plates (46), a framework anti-falling clamping groove (47) is arranged in the inflatable actuating mechanism (26) of the deformable winding framework body (42), the deformation guide plugging ring (43) is arranged on the framework guide slideway (29) in a sliding way, the deformation guide plugging ring (43) is provided with a plugging ring clamping table (48) for limiting and a plugging ring guide slope angle (49) for guiding, the fiber-wound body (44) is slidably mounted on the deformable winding frame body (42).
9. The winding head mechanism for intelligent manufacturing of fiber textile according to claim 8, characterized in that: unloading mechanism subassembly (4) are including bar base (50), slope unloading platform (51) and material returned clutching mechanism (52), on bar base (50) was located in skeleton direction slide (29), slope unloading platform (51) block was located in bar base (50), material returned clutching mechanism (52) are located on bar base (50).
10. The winding head mechanism for intelligent manufacturing of fiber textile of claim 9, wherein: the material returning clutch mechanism (52) comprises a clutch cylinder support (53), a clutch cylinder body (54), a clutch guide rail (55) and a clutch guide sliding block (56), the clutch cylinder support (53) is arranged on the strip-shaped base (50), the clutch cylinder body (54) is clamped in the clutch cylinder support (53), the clutch guide rail (55) is arranged on the strip-shaped base (50), the clutch guide sliding block (56) is clamped and slid on the clutch guide rail (55), the L-shaped winding support (11) is arranged on the clutch guide sliding block (56), and a push rod of the clutch cylinder body (54) is arranged on the L-shaped winding support (11).
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| CN202111482352.1A CN114314169B (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Intelligent manufacturing fiber spinning winding head mechanism |
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| CN202111482352.1A CN114314169B (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Intelligent manufacturing fiber spinning winding head mechanism |
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| CN110993329A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-10 | 陆林娣 | Transformer framework coil winding process device |
| CN111532844A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-14 | 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 | Unwinding mechanism and automatic reel changing device |
| CN213037138U (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2021-04-23 | 句容市德聚电力机械有限公司 | T2 red copper wire winding device for power distribution cabinet |
| CN214243242U (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-09-21 | 无锡市宇恒线业有限公司 | Knitting yarn winding device convenient for replacing take-up drum |
| CN214495035U (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-10-26 | 佛山市巴特机械科技有限公司 | Automatic discharging device of rocker arm type winding machine |
| CN113602865A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-05 | 安徽和邦纺织科技有限公司 | Draw reel material collecting device under bobbin loom |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000073191A2 (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2000-12-07 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Automatic winder doffing and re-tubing |
| DE20311421U1 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2003-09-18 | Chen Hsi Tsai | Pneumatic shaft for holding roll of web material has set of long inflatable components whereby when components are inflated the contact faces of sides of first and second roll contact pieces keep roll on shaft and stabilizes its position |
| CN107472959A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-15 | 天津市丰源达科技发展有限公司 | A kind of zinc-plated band packing, device for discharging |
| DE102018007334A1 (en) * | 2018-09-15 | 2020-03-19 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method and device for pushing off at least one thread spool |
| CN110993329A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-10 | 陆林娣 | Transformer framework coil winding process device |
| CN111532844A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-14 | 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 | Unwinding mechanism and automatic reel changing device |
| CN213037138U (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2021-04-23 | 句容市德聚电力机械有限公司 | T2 red copper wire winding device for power distribution cabinet |
| CN214243242U (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-09-21 | 无锡市宇恒线业有限公司 | Knitting yarn winding device convenient for replacing take-up drum |
| CN214495035U (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-10-26 | 佛山市巴特机械科技有限公司 | Automatic discharging device of rocker arm type winding machine |
| CN113602865A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-05 | 安徽和邦纺织科技有限公司 | Draw reel material collecting device under bobbin loom |
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| CN114314169B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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