CN114308694A - Hollow adobe waste recovery device - Google Patents
Hollow adobe waste recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114308694A CN114308694A CN202111507521.2A CN202111507521A CN114308694A CN 114308694 A CN114308694 A CN 114308694A CN 202111507521 A CN202111507521 A CN 202111507521A CN 114308694 A CN114308694 A CN 114308694A
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- rotating shaft
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Abstract
The invention provides a hollow brick blank waste recovery device, which relates to the field of hollow bricks and comprises a first belt conveying device, a fixed plate and a CCD camera arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate; a first conveyor at the output of the first belt conveyor; the second conveying device comprises a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a second conveying belt arranged between the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft and a driving part connected with the third rotating shaft, wherein the driving part is used for driving the third rotating shaft to rotate around a central shaft of the second rotating shaft; the input end of the second belt conveyer is close to the output end of the second conveyer, and the output end of the second belt conveyer is close to the input end of the first belt conveyer; a collection bin adjacent below the input end of the second belt conveyor. Through this device, can select the defective work of air brick as far as, and retrieve.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hollow bricks, in particular to a hollow brick blank waste recycling device.
Background
The hollow brick is made from clay and shale as main raw materials through raw material treatment, molding and sintering, and is widely applied to various modern buildings due to the advantages of light weight, high strength, good heat preservation, sound insulation and noise reduction performance and the like. When the hollow brick is produced, the processed raw material needs to be extruded and molded by an extruding machine, and the long-strip-shaped raw material after extrusion molding is cut into a green brick with a normal size, but the green brick may be damaged during the cutting and the transportation. In the process of conveying the green bricks, workers take the intact green bricks off the conveyor belt for stacking, take out the damaged green bricks which are seen, and recycle the damaged green bricks.
The applicant found that: the adobes are more on the conveyer belt, and transfer speed is very fast, and the workman hardly discovers the adobes of damage the very first time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the purpose of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a hollow brick blank waste recycling device, so as to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, there are many bricks on a conveying belt, the conveying speed is high, and it is difficult for a worker to find a damaged brick blank in the first time.
In view of the above, one or more embodiments of the present disclosure provide a hollow tile waste recycling apparatus, including:
the CCD camera is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is arranged above the first belt conveyer;
a first conveyor at an output of the first belt conveyor, the first conveyor including at least a first state and a second state; when the first conveying device is in the first state, the conveying direction of the first conveying device is the same as the conveying direction of the first belt conveying device; when the first conveying device is in the second state, the conveying direction of the first conveying device is vertical to the conveying direction of the first belt conveying device;
the second conveying device is arranged at the output end of the first conveying device in the conveying direction in the second state and comprises a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a second conveying belt arranged between the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft and a driving part connected with the third rotating shaft, wherein the driving part is used for driving the third rotating shaft to rotate around the central shaft of the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is positioned at the input end of the second conveying device, and the third rotating shaft is positioned at the output end of the second conveying device;
the input end of the second belt conveyer is close to the output end of the second conveyer, and the output end of the second belt conveyer is close to the input end of the first belt conveyer;
a collection bin adjacent below the input end of the second belt conveyor.
Further, the first transfer device includes:
the first motor is fixed on the first side plates, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the output end of one of the first rotating shafts;
the first conveying belts are arranged between the two first rotating shafts;
the end part of the rotating roller is rotatably connected with the fixed plate and is driven to rotate by a hub motor, and the two sides of the first conveying belt are respectively provided with one rotating roller;
the linkage plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed plate, and the driving part is used for driving the linkage plate to move upwards or downwards.
Furthermore, the driving part is a first air cylinder, and an output shaft of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the linkage plate.
Further, the second conveying device further includes:
the third side plate is arranged on the side surface of the second side plate, which is back to the second conveying belt, and the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are both rotationally connected with the third side plate;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second side plate, the second side plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the circle center of the arc-shaped groove is located on the central axis of the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is slidably connected with the arc-shaped groove, and the pushing assembly is connected with the third rotating shaft and used for pushing the third rotating shaft to slide on the arc-shaped groove;
and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the pushing assembly comprises a sliding groove arranged on the lower surface of the third side plate, a sliding block in sliding connection with the sliding groove, and a pushing portion, one end of which is hinged to the sliding block, and the pushing portion is fixed on the second side plate.
Further, the pushing portion is a second cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the first belt conveyer is used for conveying hollow green bricks, workers can carry out primary selection on the green bricks, take the intact green bricks off the conveyer belt for stacking for sintering, leave the green bricks conveyed in the first belt conveyer, take a picture by a CCD camera after the green bricks pass through the lower part of a fixed plate, judge whether the green bricks are qualified or not, before the green bricks enter the first conveyer, the first conveyer is in a first state, drive the green bricks to the middle position of the first conveyer, then the first conveyer is converted from the first state to a second state, convey the green bricks to a second conveyer, and at the moment, if the green bricks are qualified, the second conveyer passes through a driving part, so that the plane where the second conveyer belt is positioned is parallel to the conveying direction of the first conveyer, thus, the qualified green bricks can be conveyed to the second belt conveyer, and transferred to the first belt conveyer again by the second belt conveyer, and then taken out by the worker; to unqualified adobe, the action of drive division for the third pivot rotates a section distance downwards round the second pivot, like this, can make unqualified adobe finally fall to in the collecting box, thereby retrieve. Through this device, can select the defective work of air brick as far as, and retrieve.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments or prior art solutions of the present specification, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or more embodiments of the present specification, and that other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort from these drawings.
FIG. 1 is a first top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a first conveyor in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a first conveyor in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a second conveyor in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view at a second side plate in a particular implementation of an embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, 1, a first belt conveyer; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a CCD camera; 4. a first conveyor belt; 5. rotating the roller; 6. a second belt conveyor; 7. a second conveyor belt; 8. a first side plate; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a first cylinder; 12. a linkage plate; 13. a collection box; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a third rotating shaft; 16. a second side plate; 17. an arc-shaped slot; 18. a third side plate; 19. a second motor; 20. a second cylinder; 21. a slider; 22. a chute.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of the present specification should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in one or more embodiments of the specification is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
In view of the above purpose, the first aspect of the present invention provides an embodiment of a hollow brick waste recycling device, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, comprising:
the device comprises a first belt conveyer 1, a fixing plate 102 and a CCD camera 3 arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate 102, wherein the fixing plate 102 is arranged above the first belt conveyer 1;
a first conveyor at the output of the first belt conveyor 1, said first conveyor comprising at least a first state and a second state; when the first conveyor is in the first state, the conveying direction of the first conveyor is the same as the conveying direction of the first belt conveyor 1; when the first conveyor is in the second state, the conveying direction of the first conveyor is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first belt conveyor 1;
the second conveying device is arranged at the output end of the first conveying device in the conveying direction in the second state, and comprises a second rotating shaft 14, a third rotating shaft 15, a second conveying belt 7 arranged between the second rotating shaft 14 and the third rotating shaft 15, and a driving part connected with the third rotating shaft 15, wherein the driving part is used for driving the third rotating shaft 15 to rotate around the central shaft of the second rotating shaft 14, the second rotating shaft 14 is positioned at the input end of the second conveying device, and the third rotating shaft 15 is positioned at the output end of the second conveying device;
a second belt conveyor 6, the input end of the second belt conveyor 6 being adjacent the output end of the second conveyor, the output end of the second belt drive being adjacent the input end of the first belt conveyor 1;
adjacent to the collection bin 13 below the input end of the second belt conveyor 6.
In this embodiment, when the first belt conveyer 1 is conveying hollow green bricks, a worker can perform primary selection on green bricks, take the intact green bricks off the conveyer belt for stacking for sintering, leave the green bricks still conveyed in the first belt conveyer 1, after passing under the fixing plate 102, take a picture by the CCD camera 3, and judge whether the green bricks are qualified, before the green bricks enter the first conveyer, the first conveyer is in the first state, drive the green bricks to the middle position of the first conveyer, then the first conveyer is converted from the first state to the second state, convey the green bricks to the second conveyer, at this time, if the green bricks are qualified, the second conveyer passes through the driving part, so that the plane where the second conveyer 7 is located is parallel to the conveying direction of the first conveyer, thus, the qualified green bricks can be conveyed to the second belt conveyer 6, and transferred again to the first belt conveyer 1 by the second belt conveyer 6 and then taken out by a worker; for unqualified adobes, the driving part acts to rotate the third rotating shaft 15 downwards for a certain distance around the second rotating shaft 14, so that unqualified adobes can finally fall into the collecting box 13 to be recycled. Through this device, can select the defective work of air brick as far as, and retrieve.
As an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, the first transfer device includes:
the device comprises first side plates 8 which are symmetrically arranged, first rotating shafts 9 which are symmetrically arranged between the two first side plates 8 and first motors, wherein the first motors are fixed on the first side plates 8, and output shafts of the first motors are fixedly connected with the output end of one first rotating shaft 9;
a plurality of first conveyor belts 4 arranged between the two first rotating shafts 9;
the conveying device comprises a rotating roller 5 and fixing plates 102 arranged at two ends of the rotating roller 5, wherein the end part of the rotating roller 5 is rotatably connected with the fixing plates 102 and drives the rotating roller 5 to rotate through a hub motor, and two rotating rollers 5 are arranged on two sides of a first conveying belt 4;
the linkage plate 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing plate 102, and the driving part is used for driving the linkage plate 12 to move upwards or downwards.
In the present embodiment, when the height of the first conveyor belt 4 is higher than the top end of the fixing plate 102, the first conveyor is in the first state when the first motor is started, and when the driving portion operates to make the height of the roller 5 higher than the height of the first conveyor belt 4, the roller 5 rotates, and the first conveyor is in the second state.
Here, preferably, the driving part is a first cylinder 11, and an output shaft of the first cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the linkage plate 12.
As an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 5, and 6, the second transfer device further includes:
the third side plate 18 and the second side plates 16 are arranged at two sides of the second conveyor belt 7, the side surface of the second side plate 16, which is back to the second conveyor belt 7, is provided with the third side plate 18, and the second rotating shaft 14 and the third rotating shaft 15 are both rotatably connected with the third side plate 18;
the second rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the second side plate 16, the second side plate 16 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 17, the center of the arc-shaped groove 17 is located on the central axis of the second rotating shaft 14, the third rotating shaft 15 is slidably connected with the arc-shaped groove 17, and the pushing assembly is connected with the third rotating shaft 15 and used for pushing the third rotating shaft 15 to slide on the arc-shaped groove 17;
and the output shaft of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 14.
In this embodiment, the pushing assembly can drive the third shaft 15 to slide in the arc-shaped slot 17 around the second shaft 14.
As an embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the pushing assembly includes a sliding groove 22 disposed on the lower surface of the third side plate 18, a sliding block 21 slidably connected to the sliding groove 22, and a pushing portion having one end hinged to the sliding block 21, and the pushing portion is fixed to the second side plate 16.
Here, preferably, the pushing part is the second cylinder 20.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the spirit of the present disclosure, features from the above embodiments or from different embodiments may also be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of one or more embodiments of the present description as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
It is intended that the one or more embodiments of the present specification embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a hollow adobe waste recovery device which characterized in that includes:
the CCD camera is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is arranged above the first belt conveyer;
a first conveyor at an output of the first belt conveyor, the first conveyor including at least a first state and a second state; when the first conveying device is in the first state, the conveying direction of the first conveying device is the same as the conveying direction of the first belt conveying device; when the first conveying device is in the second state, the conveying direction of the first conveying device is vertical to the conveying direction of the first belt conveying device;
the second conveying device is arranged at the output end of the first conveying device in the conveying direction in the second state and comprises a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a second conveying belt arranged between the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft and a driving part connected with the third rotating shaft, wherein the driving part is used for driving the third rotating shaft to rotate around the central shaft of the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is positioned at the input end of the second conveying device, and the third rotating shaft is positioned at the output end of the second conveying device;
the input end of the second belt conveyer is close to the output end of the second conveyer, and the output end of the second belt conveyer is close to the input end of the first belt conveyer;
a collection bin adjacent below the input end of the second belt conveyor.
2. The recycling apparatus for hollow tile blanks as recited in claim 1, wherein the first conveying device comprises:
the first motor is fixed on the first side plates, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the output end of one of the first rotating shafts;
the first conveying belts are arranged between the two first rotating shafts;
the end part of the rotating roller is rotatably connected with the fixed plate and is driven to rotate by a hub motor, and the two sides of the first conveying belt are respectively provided with one rotating roller;
the linkage plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed plate, and the driving part is used for driving the linkage plate to move upwards or downwards.
3. The hollow brick blank waste recycling device according to claim 2, wherein the driving part is a first cylinder, and an output shaft of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the linkage plate.
4. The recycling apparatus for hollow tile blanks as recited in claim 1, wherein the second conveying device further comprises:
the third side plate is arranged on the side surface of the second side plate, which is back to the second conveying belt, and the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are both rotationally connected with the third side plate;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second side plate, the second side plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the circle center of the arc-shaped groove is located on the central axis of the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is slidably connected with the arc-shaped groove, and the pushing assembly is connected with the third rotating shaft and used for pushing the third rotating shaft to slide on the arc-shaped groove;
and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft.
5. The hollow brick blank waste recycling device according to claim 4, wherein the pushing assembly comprises a chute arranged on the lower surface of the third side plate, a sliding block connected with the chute in a sliding manner, and a pushing part with one end hinged to the sliding block, and the pushing part is fixed on the second side plate.
6. The apparatus for recycling hollow tile blanks as recited in claim 5, wherein the pushing portion is a second cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111507521.2A CN114308694A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Hollow adobe waste recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111507521.2A CN114308694A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Hollow adobe waste recovery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114308694A true CN114308694A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111507521.2A Pending CN114308694A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Hollow adobe waste recovery device |
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| CN (1) | CN114308694A (en) |
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| KR20070061133A (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-06-13 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Diverting apparatus of moving-object and diverting method |
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| CN107350167A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-17 | 广州市贝云科技有限公司 | Kick waste-removing device and kick useless method |
| CN107720214A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-02-23 | 孙永强 | One kind organizes into groups defeated blanking device automatically |
| CN212126698U (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-12-11 | 清远市升华建陶有限公司 | Ceramic tile turns to conveyor |
| CN213967789U (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-08-17 | 上海石田电子衡器有限公司 | Sorting device |
| CN113289913A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-24 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Automatic rapid sorting equipment for autonomous recognition |
| CN214516113U (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-10-29 | 浙江优立环境科技有限公司 | Waste article treatment equipment capable of effectively screening toxic wastes |
| CN214988243U (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-12-03 | 江苏新联达制带科技有限公司 | Conveying belt for airport luggage conveying |
-
2021
- 2021-12-10 CN CN202111507521.2A patent/CN114308694A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20070061133A (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-06-13 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Diverting apparatus of moving-object and diverting method |
| CN205362000U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-07-06 | 内蒙古科尔沁牛业股份有限公司 | X -ray detecting and sorting system |
| CN107350167A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-17 | 广州市贝云科技有限公司 | Kick waste-removing device and kick useless method |
| CN107720214A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-02-23 | 孙永强 | One kind organizes into groups defeated blanking device automatically |
| CN212126698U (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-12-11 | 清远市升华建陶有限公司 | Ceramic tile turns to conveyor |
| CN213967789U (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-08-17 | 上海石田电子衡器有限公司 | Sorting device |
| CN214516113U (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-10-29 | 浙江优立环境科技有限公司 | Waste article treatment equipment capable of effectively screening toxic wastes |
| CN113289913A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-24 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Automatic rapid sorting equipment for autonomous recognition |
| CN214988243U (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-12-03 | 江苏新联达制带科技有限公司 | Conveying belt for airport luggage conveying |
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