CN114294653A

CN114294653A - Multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator and use method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114294653A
Application number: CN202210001583.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 佟光辉; 李天军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-04
Filing date: 2022-01-04
Publication date: 2022-04-08

Abstract

The invention provides a multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator and a use method thereof, wherein the multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator comprises a bottom plate and also comprises: the supporting legs and the incinerator body are fixedly connected to the top wall of the bottom plate, the top of one end, far away from the bottom plate, of each supporting leg is connected with a tool plate, a driving device and a crushing box are arranged at the top of each tool plate, and the driving device is connected with the crushing box through a crushing device; the feeding device is connected to the bottom of the tool plate, the outer wall of the feeding device is connected with a reciprocating swing mechanism, and one end, far away from the feeding device, of the reciprocating swing mechanism is matched with the driving device through a first belt; a propelling device matched with the incinerator body is connected between the U-shaped fixing plate and the L-shaped plate in a sliding manner and is used for cleaning dispersed fuel and slag; the garbage crushing device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, effectively rolls and crushes garbage and waste products, ensures that garbage and waste product residues are fully combusted, avoids the problem of equipment blockage easily caused by throwing more garbage at one time, and ensures the working efficiency of the device.

Description

Multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of incineration equipment, in particular to a multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator and a using method thereof.

Background

The waste gas incinerator is a device which utilizes the heat generated by the combustion of auxiliary fuel to raise the temperature of combustible harmful gas to reaction temperature so as to generate oxidative decomposition. The waste gas incinerator has a direct combustion type and a heat accumulation type. By "direct combustion" is meant that only the exhaust gases are burned off and heat is not recovered. However, most of waste gas incinerators used in the copper-clad plate industry recover heat to heat a sizing machine. In fact, the principles of "direct-fired" and "regenerative" are the same, the difference being merely a distinction between the presence or absence of regenerative material in the furnace. The waste gas incinerator is suitable for treating waste gas of spraying and drying equipment and purifying harmful gas emitted by petrochemical industry, medicine industry and the like.

At present, when the enterprise is handling waste products and garbage, the enterprise often needs to use the incinerator, and the existing incinerator is in the process of actual use, although the incinerator has the function of burning the waste products and the garbage, the garbage and the waste products can generate a large amount of smoke with heat when burning, and the smoke with heat can be processed by subsequent air purification equipment, so that the waste of heat in the smoke is caused, and the incinerator is not beneficial to energy conservation and environmental protection

The heat accumulating type waste gas incinerator comprises a base, wherein an incinerator body is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a heating box is fixedly mounted at the top of the incinerator body, a heat insulation plate is fixedly mounted in the inner wall of the heating box, an opening is fixedly mounted in the inner portion of the top end of the base, and the top end of the opening sequentially penetrates through the heating box and the heat insulation plate and extends to the inside of the heating box. This heat accumulation formula waste gas burns burning furnace, through setting up heating cabinet, heated board and spiral pipe, because the design of spiral pipe bending type, make the flue gas of its inside circulation can be with the effectual transmission of heat to the inside water of heating cabinet to the temperature of water has been improved, and because the design of heated board, thermal loss in the water will be reduced, effectual control the temperature, the realization is to thermal collection, made things convenient for operating personnel's recycle, consequently increased this practicality of burning furnace.

The device still has certain defects, the device can roll the garbage and the waste products through the rolling roller, and the crushing effect is not good in the mode, so that the garbage and the waste product residues are difficult to ensure to be fully combusted; when more garbage is thrown at one time, the problem of equipment blockage is easily caused, the working efficiency is influenced, and the equipment can be damaged; the device is difficult to handle the collection to the lime-ash after the burning, has further influenced the combustion rate of waste product residue. Therefore, we improve the problem and propose a multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: the device can roll the garbage and the waste products through the rolling roller, and the crushing effect is poor due to the mode, so that the garbage and the waste product residues are difficult to be fully combusted; when more garbage is thrown at one time, the problem of equipment blockage is easily caused, the working efficiency is influenced, and the equipment can be damaged; the device is difficult to handle the collection to the lime-ash after the burning, has further influenced the combustion rate of waste product residue.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator comprises a bottom plate and further comprises:

the incinerator body is fixedly connected to the top wall of the bottom plate, the top of one end, far away from the bottom plate, of each supporting leg is connected with a tool plate, the top of the tool plate is provided with a driving device and a crushing box, and the driving device is connected with the crushing box through a crushing device;

the feeding device is connected to the bottom of the template plate, the discharging end of the feeding device is matched with the middle section of the crushing box, the outer wall of the feeding device is connected with a reciprocating swing mechanism, and one end, far away from the feeding device, of the reciprocating swing mechanism is matched with the driving device through a first belt;

u type fixed plate and L template, equal fixed connection burn burning furnace body outer wall, sliding connection have between U type fixed plate and the L template and burn burning furnace body assorted advancing device for the clearance of dispersed fuel and slag.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the driving device comprises a supporting component connected to the top of the template, the top of the supporting component is provided with a power driving device through a placing seat, the output end of the power driving device is connected with a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the supporting component, penetrates through the crushing box and extends outwards.

As a preferable technical scheme, the crushing device comprises an auxiliary component and a cutting board which are connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, wherein 3-10 groups of the auxiliary component and the cutting board are arranged along the inner wall of the crushing box, 3-8 groups of cutting components matched with the auxiliary component and the cutting board are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and particularly 3-8 groups of the cutting components are arranged along the outer wall of the rotating shaft in a staggered mode.

As a preferable technical scheme, the feeding device comprises an elastic plate connected to the bottom of the tool plate, one end, far away from the tool plate, of the elastic plate is connected with a material discharging plate, and the material discharging plate is obliquely arranged along the bottom of the tool plate.

As a preferable technical scheme, the reciprocating swing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the discharging end of the discharging plate, a driven plate is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft, one end, far away from the first rotating shaft, of the driven plate is connected to a driving plate, one end, far away from the driven plate, of the driving plate is connected to a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tool plate through a connecting block, and the second rotating shaft is matched with the rotating shaft through a first belt.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the propelling device comprises a toothed plate which is slidably connected with a U-shaped fixing plate and an L-shaped plate through a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, a first elastic piece matched with the first connecting rod is arranged between the outer wall of the end part of the toothed plate and the L-shaped plate, a second elastic piece matched with the second connecting rod is arranged on the outer wall of one end, away from the first connecting rod, of the toothed plate, and the inner wall of the toothed plate is connected with a cleaning mechanism through a fixing block.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning mechanism comprises a flat plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block, the bottom of the flat plate is provided with a steel brush component matched with the incinerator body, and the outer wall of the incinerator body is provided with a transmission assembly matched with the toothed plate.

As a preferable technical scheme, the transmission assembly comprises a half gear which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the incinerator body and meshed with the toothed plate, the outer wall of the incinerator body is connected with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is matched with the half gear through a second belt, the driving shaft is sleeved with a third belt, and one end, far away from the driving shaft, of the third belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

As a preferable technical scheme, a sieve frame component matched with the steel brush component is arranged in the incinerator body, a material receiving plate is arranged on the lower section in the incinerator body in a sliding mode, a filter is arranged at the top of the incinerator body, and a sliding plate matched with the material discharging plate and the sieve frame component is arranged on the inner wall of the middle section of the incinerator body.

The invention also discloses a use method of the multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator, which comprises the following steps:

s1: starting the equipment, starting the power driving device, wherein the output end of the power driving device drives the rotating shaft to rotate along the inner wall of the crushing box, and the rotating shaft drives the cutting part to rotate along the auxiliary part and the knife board crack;

s2: the garbage and waste products are placed into the crushing box through the feeding hopper, the garbage and waste products can be effectively rolled and crushed through the arranged rotating shaft, the cutting part, the auxiliary part and the cutter plate, the crushing effect of the device is improved, the garbage and waste product residues are fully combusted, meanwhile, the rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the first belt, the second rotating shaft drives the driving plate to rotate, the driving plate drives the driven plate to reciprocate, the driven plate drives the discharging plate to move through the first rotating shaft, the discharging plate can reciprocate under the action of the elastic plate, the garbage and waste products after being crushed are discharged and moved to enter the incinerator body in a circulating manner, and through the arranged discharging plate, the driven plate, the driving plate and the second rotating shaft, the problem of equipment blocking caused by the fact that more garbage is thrown in one time is avoided, and the working efficiency of the device is ensured, meanwhile, equipment damage caused by excessive feeding is avoided, and the safety of the device is improved;

s3: arranging waste products, wherein a rotating shaft drives a half gear to rotate along the outer wall of an incinerator body through a third belt and a second belt, when the half gear and a toothed plate are in a meshed state, the half gear drives the toothed plate to slide, the toothed plate drives a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod to slide along the inner walls of a U-shaped fixed plate and an L-shaped plate, the toothed plate drives a flat plate to move backwards along the inside of a screen frame component, when the half gear and the toothed plate are in a non-meshed state, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod of a first elastic part and a second elastic part rapidly move in a reverse direction, so that the toothed plate drives a steel brush component through the flat plate to spread garbage and waste products falling to the top of the screen frame component, and the combustion rate of the device is further improved through the flat plate, the toothed plate, the semi gear, the first elastic part, the second elastic part and the steel brush component;

s4: the lime-ash is collected, when the pinion rack drives the steel brush part and removes, can handle the lime-ash after the burning, the lime-ash falls into to connecing flitch inside along with the bank of screens part.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, convenient operation effectively roll rubbish and waste product and break, guarantee rubbish and waste product residue and fully obtain the burning, when avoiding once only putting in more rubbish, cause equipment blocking problem easily, guarantee the device's work efficiency.

In the scheme of the invention:

1. through the arranged rotating shaft, the cutting part, the auxiliary part and the cutter plate, the garbage and the waste products can be effectively rolled and crushed, the crushing effect of the device is improved, the garbage and the waste product residues are guaranteed to be fully combusted, and the problems that in the prior art, the garbage and the waste products can be rolled through the rolling roller, the crushing effect is poor, and the garbage and the waste product residues are difficult to be fully combusted are solved;

2. through the arrangement of the feeding plate, the driven plate, the driving plate and the second rotating shaft, the problem of equipment blockage easily caused by one-time feeding of more garbage is avoided, the working efficiency of the device is ensured, the damage of the equipment caused by excessive feeding is avoided, the safety of the device is improved, the problem of equipment blockage easily caused by one-time feeding of more garbage in the prior art is solved, the working efficiency is influenced, and the damage of the equipment is possibly caused;

3. the combustion rate of the device is further improved through the flat plate, the toothed plate, the half gear, the first elastic part, the second elastic part and the steel brush part, and the burnt ash can be treated when the toothed plate drives the steel brush part to move, so that the problems that the burnt ash is difficult to treat and collect and the combustion rate of waste residues is further influenced in the prior art are solved;

4. burn burning furnace body through the flitch that connects that sets up, the lime-ash falls into to connect inside the flitch along with the bank of screens part, guarantees that the lime-ash can not scatter to cause the polluted environment problem in the air.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first structural schematic view of a multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second structural schematic view of the multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of the multi-chamber regenerative organic waste gas incinerator according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second sectional view of the multi-chamber regenerative organic waste gas incinerator according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a multi-chamber regenerative organic waste gas incinerator according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a multi-chamber regenerative organic waste gas incinerator according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 3 of the multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 4 of the multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of a multi-chamber regenerative organic waste gas incinerator according to the present invention.

The following are marked in the figure:

10. a base plate; 101. supporting legs; 102. an incinerator body; 103. a tooling plate; 104. a support member; 105. a power drive device; 106. a rotating shaft; 107. a cutting member; 108. an auxiliary component; 109. a cutting board; 110. a crushing box; 20. a third belt; 201. a drive shaft; 202. a second belt; 203. a half gear; 204. a toothed plate; 205. a U-shaped fixing plate; 206. a second elastic member; 207. an L-shaped plate; 208. a first elastic member; 209. a flat plate; 210. a first belt; 30. a second rotating shaft; 301. a drive plate; 302. a driven plate; 303. a first rotating shaft; 304. a material placing plate; 305. an elastic plate; 306. a screen frame member; 307. a slide plate; 308. a material receiving plate; 309. and (3) a filter.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions thereof may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally arranged when the products of the present invention are used, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and such terms are used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not refer to or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator, which comprises a bottom plate 10, and further comprises:

the supporting legs 101 and the incinerator body 102 are fixedly connected to the top wall of the bottom plate 10, the top of one end, far away from the bottom plate 10, of the supporting legs 101 is connected with a tool plate 103, the top of the tool plate 103 is provided with a driving device and a crushing box 110, and the driving device is connected with the crushing box 110 through a crushing device;

the feeding device is connected to the bottom of the tool plate 103, the discharging end of the feeding device is matched with the middle section of the crushing box 110, the outer wall of the feeding device is connected with a reciprocating swing mechanism, and one end, far away from the feeding device, of the reciprocating swing mechanism is matched with the driving device through a first belt 210;

u type fixed plate 205 and L template 207, equal fixed connection is at burning furnace body 102 outer wall, sliding connection has and burns furnace body 102 assorted advancing device between U type fixed plate 205 and the L template 207, a clearance for dispersed fuel and slag, the reducing mechanism through setting up, loading attachment and reciprocal swing mechanism, it is broken effectively to roll rubbish and waste product, guarantee rubbish and waste product residue fully to obtain the burning, when avoiding once only putting in more rubbish, cause equipment blocking problem easily, guarantee the device's work efficiency.

As shown in fig. 4-5, as a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above manner, further, the driving device includes a supporting member 104 connected to the top of the tooling plate 103, a power driving device 105 is disposed on the top of the supporting member 104 through a placing seat, an output end of the power driving device 105 is connected with a rotating shaft 106, one end of the rotating shaft 106 far away from the supporting member 104 penetrates through the crushing box 110 and extends outwards, and the feasibility of the operation of the crushing device is effectively ensured through the rotating shaft 106 and the crushing box 110.

As shown in fig. 2-5, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above manner, further, the crushing device includes an auxiliary component 108 and a knife board 109 connected to an inner wall of the crushing box 110, the auxiliary component 108 and the knife board 109 are both provided with 3-10 sets along the inner wall of the crushing box 110, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 106 is provided with 3-8 sets of cutting components 107 matched with the auxiliary component 108 and the knife board 109, the 3-8 sets of cutting components 107 are arranged in a staggered manner along the outer wall of the rotating shaft 106, and by the arrangement of the cutting components 107, the rotating shaft 106, the auxiliary component 108 and the knife board 109, the garbage and the waste can be effectively crushed, the crushing effect of the device is improved, and the garbage and the waste residue can be sufficiently burned.

As shown in fig. 6-8, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the feeding device includes an elastic plate 305 connected to the bottom of the tooling plate 103, one end of the elastic plate 305 away from the tooling plate 103 is connected with a material discharge plate 304, the material discharge plate 304 is obliquely arranged along the bottom of the tooling plate 103, through the arranged elastic plate 305 and the material discharge plate 304, the material discharge plate 304 realizes reciprocating motion under the action of the elastic plate 305, and the material discharge plate 304 drives the crushed garbage and waste products to circularly enter the incinerator body 102, so as to further ensure that the waste products are sufficiently combusted.

As shown in fig. 8-9, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the reciprocating swing mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 303 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the discharge end of the material discharge plate 304, a driven plate 302 is disposed on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 303, one end of the driven plate 302 away from the first rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the driving plate 301, one end of the driving plate 301 away from the driven plate 302 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 30, i.e. the second rotating shaft 30 and the driven plate 302 are respectively disposed at two ends of the elliptical driving plate 301, the second rotating shaft 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tooling plate 103 through a connecting block, the second rotating shaft 30 is matched with the rotating shaft 106 through a first belt 210, the driving plate 301 is driven by the second rotating shaft 30 through the first rotating shaft 303, the driven plates 302, 301 and the second rotating shaft 30, the driving plate 301 drives the driving plate 302 to reciprocate, the driven plate 302 drives the material discharge plate 304 to move through the first rotating shaft 303, when more rubbish is put in at one time, the problem of equipment blockage is easily caused, and the working efficiency of the device is ensured.

As shown in fig. 6-7, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above-mentioned manner, further, the propelling device includes a toothed plate 204 slidably connected to the U-shaped fixing plate 205 and the L-shaped plate 207 through a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, a first elastic member 208 matched with the first connecting rod is disposed between an outer wall of an end portion of the toothed plate 204 and the L-shaped plate 207, a second elastic member 206 matched with the second connecting rod is disposed on an outer wall of an end portion of the toothed plate 204 away from the first connecting rod, a cleaning mechanism is connected to an inner wall of the toothed plate 204 through a fixing block, the toothed plate 204 drives the flat plate 209 to move backward along an inside of the screen frame component 306 through the toothed plate 204, the U-shaped fixing plate 205, the L-shaped plate 207, the first elastic member 208 and the second elastic member 206, and when the half gear 203 and the toothed plate 204 are in a non-meshed state, the first elastic member 208 and the second elastic member 206 rapidly move backward through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and thus spread out the trash and waste falling to the top of the screen frame members 306.

As shown in fig. 7, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above mode, further, the cleaning mechanism includes a flat plate 209 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block, a steel brush component matched with the incinerator body 102 is disposed at the bottom of the flat plate 209, a transmission component matched with the toothed plate 204 is disposed on the outer wall of the incinerator body 102, and by the steel brush component and the flat plate 209, not only the garbage and the waste products falling into the top of the sieve frame component 306 can be spread out, but also the burned ash slag can be treated.

As shown in fig. 4-8, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the transmission assembly includes a half gear 203 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the incinerator body 102 and engaged with the toothed plate 204, the outer wall of the incinerator body 102 is connected with a driving shaft 201, the driving shaft 201 is matched with the half gear 203 through a second belt 202, the driving shaft 201 is sleeved with a third belt 20, one end of the third belt 20, which is far away from the driving shaft 201, is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 106, and through the provided half gear 203, the driving shaft 201 and the second belt 202, the rotating shaft 106 is driven by the third belt 20 and the second belt 202 drives the half gear 203 to rotate along the outer wall of the incinerator body 102, so that the engagement state of the half gear 203 and the toothed plate 204 can be effectively controlled.

As shown in fig. 3-7, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned manner, further, a screen frame component 306 matching with the steel brush component is arranged inside the incinerator body 102, a receiving plate 308 is slidably arranged at the lower section inside the incinerator body 102, a filter 309 is arranged at the top of the incinerator body 102, a sliding plate 307 matching with the material discharge plate 304 and the screen frame component 306 is arranged on the inner wall of the middle section of the incinerator body 102, the ash residue after combustion can be treated through the arranged receiving plate 308, the ash residue falls into the receiving plate 308 along with the screen frame component 306, and the filter 309 can purify the flue gas after combustion, so as to avoid environmental pollution.

Specifically, this multi-chambered heat accumulation formula organic waste gas burns burning furnace is at the during operation: firstly, a power driving device 105 is started, the output end of the power driving device 105 drives a rotating shaft 106 to rotate along the inner wall of a crushing box 110, the rotating shaft 106 drives a cutting part 107 to rotate along a gap between an auxiliary part 108 and a knife board 109, and then garbage and waste are put into the crushing box 110 through a feed hopper, the garbage and waste can be effectively crushed and crushed through the rotating shaft 106, the cutting part 107, the auxiliary part 108 and the knife board 109, the crushing effect of the device is improved, the garbage and waste residues are fully combusted, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 106 drives a second rotating shaft 30 to rotate through a first belt 210, the second rotating shaft 30 drives a driving plate 301 to rotate, the driving plate 301 drives a driven plate 302 to reciprocate, the driven plate 302 drives a material discharging plate 304 to move through a first rotating shaft 303, the material discharging plate 304 realizes reciprocating motion under the action of an elastic plate 305, and the material discharging plate 304 drives the crushed garbage and waste to circularly enter an incinerator body 102, through the arrangement of the discharging plate 304, the driven plate 302, the driving plate 301 and the second rotating shaft 30, the problem of equipment blockage easily caused by throwing more garbage at one time is avoided, the working efficiency of the device is ensured, meanwhile, the damage of the equipment caused by excessive throwing is also avoided, the safety of the device is improved, then the rotating shaft 106 is driven by the third belt 20 and the second belt 202 to drive the half gear 203 to rotate along the outer wall of the incinerator body 102, when the half gear 203 and the toothed plate 204 are in a meshed state, the half gear 203 drives the toothed plate 204 to slide, the toothed plate 204 drives the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to slide along the inner walls of the U-shaped fixing plate 205 and the L-shaped plate 207, the toothed plate 204 drives the flat plate 209 to move backwards along the inside of the sieve frame component 306, when the half gear 203 and the toothed plate 204 are in a non-meshed state, the first elastic piece 208 and the second elastic piece 206, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod rapidly move backwards, thereby pinion rack 204 drives the steel brush part through dull and stereotyped 209 and dials the rubbish and the waste product that fall into sieve frame part 306 top and evenly spread out, and through the flat board 209 that sets up, pinion rack 204, semi-gear 203, first elastic component 208, second elastic component 206 and steel brush part, the combustion rate of the device has further been improved, and when pinion rack 204 drove the steel brush part and removes, can handle the lime-ash after the burning, the lime-ash falls into to the flitch 308 along with sieve frame part 306 inside.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the invention and not for limiting the technical solutions described in the invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail in the present specification with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention is made; all such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure and the appended claims.

Claims

1. A multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator comprises a bottom plate (10) and is characterized by further comprising:

the incinerator body (102) and the supporting legs (101) are fixedly connected to the top wall of the bottom plate (10), the top of one end, far away from the bottom plate (10), of each supporting leg (101) is connected with a tool plate (103), the top of each tool plate (103) is provided with a driving device and a crushing box (110), and the driving device is connected with the crushing box (110) through a crushing device;

the feeding device is connected to the bottom of the tool plate (103), the discharging end of the feeding device is matched with the middle section of the crushing box (110), the outer wall of the feeding device is connected with a reciprocating swing mechanism, and one end, far away from the feeding device, of the reciprocating swing mechanism is matched with the driving device through a first belt (210);

the U-shaped fixing plate (205) and the L-shaped plate (207) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the incinerator body (102), and a pushing device matched with the incinerator body (102) is connected between the U-shaped fixing plate (205) and the L-shaped plate (207) in a sliding mode and used for cleaning dispersed fuel and slag.

2. A multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator according to claim 1, wherein said driving means comprises a supporting member (104) attached to the top of the plate (103), said supporting member (104) is provided with a power driving means (105) on the top through a placing seat, the output end of said power driving means (105) is connected to a rotation shaft (106), and one end of said rotation shaft (106) away from the supporting member (104) passes through the crushing box (110) and extends outward.

3. A multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator according to claim 2, wherein said crushing means comprises an auxiliary unit (108) and a knife plate (109) attached to an inner wall of the crushing box (110), said auxiliary unit (108) and said knife plate (109) are each provided with 3 to 10 sets along the inner wall of the crushing box (110), said outer wall of the rotating shaft (106) is provided with 3 to 8 sets of cutting units (107) matching with the auxiliary unit (108) and the knife plate (109), and particularly 3 to 8 sets of said cutting units (107) are arranged in a staggered arrangement along the outer wall of the rotating shaft (106).

4. A multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator according to claim 1, wherein said charging means comprises an elastic plate (305) attached to the bottom of the plate (103), a charge plate (304) is attached to an end of said elastic plate (305) remote from the plate (103), and said charge plate (304) is disposed obliquely along the bottom of the plate (103).

5. A multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator according to claim 4, wherein said reciprocating swing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (303) rotatably connected to an outer wall of a discharge end of a material discharging plate (304), a driven plate (302) is arranged on a side wall of said first rotating shaft (303), one end of said driven plate (302) far away from said first rotating shaft (303) is connected to a driving plate (301), one end of said driving plate (301) far away from said driven plate (302) is connected to a second rotating shaft (30), said second rotating shaft (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tool plate (103) through a connecting block, and said second rotating shaft (30) is matched with said rotating shaft (106) through a first belt (210).

6. A multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator according to claim 1, wherein said propulsion means comprises a toothed plate (204) slidably connected to a U-shaped fixing plate (205) and an L-shaped plate (207) through a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, a first elastic member (208) matched with the first connecting rod is disposed between the outer wall of the end portion of the toothed plate (204) and the L-shaped plate (207), a second elastic member (206) matched with the second connecting rod is disposed on the outer wall of one end of the toothed plate (204) far away from the first connecting rod, and a cleaning mechanism is connected to the inner wall of the toothed plate (204) through a fixing block.

7. A multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator according to claim 1, wherein said cleaning mechanism comprises a flat plate (209) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block, a steel brush member matched with the incinerator body (102) is arranged at the bottom of said flat plate (209), and a transmission assembly matched with the toothed plate (204) is arranged on the outer wall of the incinerator body (102).

8. A multi-chamber regenerative type organic waste gas incinerator according to claim 7, wherein said transmission assembly comprises a half gear (203) rotatably connected to an outer wall of the incinerator body (102) and engaged with the toothed plate (204), a driving shaft (201) is connected to the outer wall of the incinerator body (102), said driving shaft (201) and the half gear (203) are matched through a second belt (202), said driving shaft (201) is sleeved with a third belt (20), and one end of said third belt (20) far from the driving shaft (201) is sleeved on an outer wall of the rotation shaft (106).

9. A multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator according to claim 1, wherein said incinerator body (102) is internally provided with a screen frame member (306) matching with a steel brush member, a receiving plate (308) is slidably provided at a lower section of the inside of said incinerator body (102), a filter (309) is provided at a top of said incinerator body (102), and a sliding plate (307) matching with said receiving plate (304) and said screen frame member (306) is provided at an inner wall of a middle section of said incinerator body (102).

10. A use method of a multi-chamber heat accumulating type organic waste gas incinerator is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1: the device comprises a starting device and a power driving device (105), wherein the output end of the power driving device (105) drives a rotating shaft (106) to rotate along the inner wall of a crushing box (110), and the rotating shaft (106) drives a cutting part (107) to rotate along a gap between an auxiliary part (108) and a cutting board (109);

s2: the garbage and the waste are placed into the crushing box (110) through the feeding hopper, the crushing effect of the device is improved, the garbage and the waste residues are fully combusted through the arranged rotating shaft (106), the cutting part (107), the auxiliary part (108) and the cutting board (109), meanwhile, the rotating shaft (106) drives the second rotating shaft (30) to rotate through the first belt (210), the second rotating shaft (30) drives the driving board (301) to rotate, the driving board (301) drives the driven board (302) to do reciprocating motion, the driven board (302) drives the material placing board (304) to move through the first rotating shaft (303), meanwhile, the material placing board (304) realizes the reciprocating motion under the action of the elastic board (305), and the material placing board (304) drives the crushed garbage and the crushed waste to circularly enter the incinerator body (102), through the arrangement of the material discharging plate (304), the driven plate (302), the driving plate (301) and the second rotating shaft (30), the problem that equipment is easily blocked when more garbage is thrown in at one time is avoided, the working efficiency of the device is guaranteed, equipment damage caused by excessive throwing is avoided, and the safety of the device is improved;

s3: arranging waste products, wherein a rotating shaft (106) is driven by a third belt (20) and a second belt (202) to drive a half gear (203) to rotate along the outer wall of an incinerator body (102), when the half gear (203) and a toothed plate (204) are in a meshed state, the half gear (203) drives the toothed plate (204) to slide, the toothed plate (204) drives a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod to slide along the inner walls of a U-shaped fixing plate (205) and an L-shaped plate (207), the toothed plate (204) drives a flat plate (209) to move backwards along the inside of a sieve frame component (306), when the half gear (203) and the toothed plate (204) are in a non-meshed state, a first elastic piece (208) and a second elastic piece (206) rapidly move in opposite directions, so that the toothed plate (204) drives a steel brush component to horizontally open the waste and the waste products which fall to the top of the sieve frame component (306), the combustion rate of the device is further improved through the flat plate (209), the toothed plate (204), the half gear (203), the first elastic piece (208), the second elastic piece (206) and the steel brush component;

s4: ash is collected, when pinion rack (204) drove the steel brush part and remove, can handle the ash after the burning, and the ash falls into to connecing inside flitch (308) along with bank of screens part (306).