CN114291587B

CN114291587B - Loader with rotary feeding hopper

Info

Publication number: CN114291587B
Application number: CN202210213743.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李新胜
Original assignee: Shandong Ping'an Engineering Quality Inspection Co ltd
Current assignee: Ping An Inspection Technology (Shandong) Group Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2022-03-07
Filing date: 2022-03-07
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-07
Also published as: CN114291587A

Abstract

The invention discloses a loader with a rotary feeding hopper, which relates to the technical field of loaders and comprises a vehicle body, wherein an inclined frame and an extension frame are fixed on one side of a vehicle frame of the vehicle body, the ends of the inclined frame and the extension frame are respectively and rotatably connected with a material guide roller, a material conveying crawler belt is sleeved between the two material guide rollers in a transmission manner, a plurality of feeding hoppers distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the outer side wall of the material conveying crawler belt, a telescopic assembly is fixed on one side of the vehicle body, a tensioning wheel attached to the inner side wall of the material conveying crawler belt is rotatably installed on the telescopic assembly, a plurality of vibration lifting assemblies distributed in an annular manner are rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the tensioning wheel, and quartz sand is filled in the tensioning wheel. The vibrating plate can realize the working purpose of continuous vibration of the vibrating plate, so that the tensioning wheel and the conveying track vibrate, the materials in the feeding hopper are shaken off, the materials are prevented from being accumulated in the feeding hopper, and the subsequent cleaning work is facilitated.

Description

Loader with rotary feeding hopper

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of loaders, in particular to a loader with a rotary feeding hopper.

Background

When carrying out industry or agricultural production, often need push away tiny particulate matter or powdery material (like river sand, rice, fodder etc.) into the heap through loading machine and send it into the storehouse or pack into the packing box and deposit with it again, traditional forward type loader, excavator are not exclusively used in the machinery of carrying out the loading to tiny particulate matter or powdery material, current loader adopts forward type scraper bowl mostly, occupation space is big and load into and need very big place space behind the shovel just can turn to and put into the car packing box with the material of scraper bowl, the loader all need the result that the energy consumption is big that the transportation of repeated operation leads to the fact every loading.

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent with publication number CN213264696U, a loader of rotatory feeding funnel in area is disclosed, including running gear, loading attachment, take conveyor and straining device, loading attachment includes the work or material rest, first roller bearing, the second roller bearing, the third roller bearing, the conveyer belt, first drive arrangement, second drive arrangement and feeding funnel, first roller bearing, install the conveyer belt on second roller bearing and the third roller bearing, first drive arrangement is connected with first roller bearing transmission, it installs in running gear the place ahead to go up the work or material rest, be equipped with a plurality of equidistant distribution's feeding funnel on the lateral wall of conveyer belt, install straining device between conveyer belt and the last work or material rest, it installs the feeding funnel to go up the work or material rest bottom and rotate in conveyer belt the place ahead, second drive arrangement is used for driving the feeding funnel rotatory, take conveyor to install on running gear. The above patent can solve the technical problems of large space and low loading efficiency when the traditional loading machine or transferring machine is used for loading or transferring operation.

There are some inadequacies in the above-mentioned patent, for example, mainly roll through the material loading roller, in being drawn into the feeding funnel at rear with the material, the conveyer belt is carried the material in with the feeding funnel and is transmitted to the conveyer belt on, the work purpose of the transmission loading of material is realized, wherein at the defeated material in-process of feeding funnel, great to some humidity, the material that the stickness is strong carries out the material loading during operation, some materials can be accumulated to the flourishing material in-process of feeding funnel, current device can not shake off the material of long-pending stay in the feeding funnel, it is comparatively complicated to cause follow-up cleaning work.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a loader with a rotary feeding hopper, and the loader is used for solving the technical problems that in the prior art, when materials with high humidity and strong viscosity are fed, some materials can be accumulated in the feeding hopper in the feeding process, and the materials accumulated in the feeding hopper cannot be shaken off by the conventional device, so that the subsequent cleaning work is complicated.

The invention provides a loader with a rotary feeding hopper, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein an inclined frame and an extension frame are fixed on one side of a frame of the vehicle body, the ends of the inclined frame and the extension frame are respectively and rotatably connected with a guide roller, a feeding track is sleeved between the two guide rollers in a transmission manner, a plurality of feeding hoppers distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the outer side wall of the feeding track, a telescopic assembly is fixed on one side of the vehicle body, a tension pulley attached to the inner side wall of the feeding track is rotatably installed on the telescopic assembly, a plurality of vibration lifting assemblies distributed in an annular manner are rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the tension pulley, quartz sand is filled in the tension pulley, a hoisting mechanism is rotatably installed at one end of the extension frame, which is far away from the vehicle body, an angle adjusting assembly is arranged between one side of the rotating end of the hoisting mechanism and the extension frame, and a feeding mechanism is installed at the top of the vehicle body, a belt transmission assembly is connected between the material conveying mechanism and the material guide roller on the inclined frame in a transmission manner;

the vibration lifting assembly comprises a vibration plate rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the tensioning wheel, and an elastic supporting assembly fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the tensioning wheel is inserted into one side of the vibration plate in a penetrating and inserting mode.

Furthermore, the elastic support assembly comprises an arc-shaped rod fixed on the inner side wall of the tensioning wheel, the arc-shaped rod penetrates through the vibrating plate and is inserted on the vibrating plate, a limiting block is fixed at the end of the arc-shaped rod, and a return spring is sleeved at one end of the arc-shaped rod fixed on the inner side wall of the tensioning wheel.

Further, the bottom edge of feeding funnel with defeated material track rotates to be connected, bottom one side of feeding funnel is fixed with the supporting legs, the bottom of supporting legs rotates and is connected with the damping plate, the damping plate is kept away from the one end of supporting legs rotates and is connected with the locating plate, one side outer wall of damping plate inlays and is equipped with a plurality of damping rings, the lateral wall of damping ring with the lateral wall of locating plate forms the damping cooperation, the bottom fixedly connected with of locating plate with defeated material track fixed connection's lug, top one side of lug is fixed with supporting spring, supporting spring's top fixedly connected with engaging lug, the one end of engaging lug with supporting legs lateral wall fixed connection.

Furthermore, the telescopic component comprises an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected with the vehicle body, a push plate is fixed at one end, away from the vehicle body, of the electric telescopic rod, guide rods in sliding fit with the side walls of the inclined frame are fixed at two ends of the push plate, and one end, away from the push plate, of each guide rod is rotatably connected with the end of the tension wheel.

Furthermore, the angle adjusting assembly comprises an extension rod fixedly connected with the hoisting mechanism, and a second hydraulic rod is rotatably connected between one end of the extension rod and the extension frame.

Further, hoist mechanism includes the hoist section of thick bamboo, the both ends of hoist section of thick bamboo install with the rotating turret of extension frame rotation connection, the hoist section of thick bamboo top is close to one side of defeated material track has seted up the hoist mouth, the hoist section of thick bamboo is kept away from one side of automobile body has seted up the feed inlet, bottom one side of hoist mouth is fixed with the stock guide, the hoist section of thick bamboo internal rotation is connected with the pivot, be fixed with a plurality of hoist boards on the circumference outer wall of pivot, the one end transmission of pivot is connected with hoist motor, the rotating turret keep away from the one end of hoist section of thick bamboo with extension rod fixed connection.

Further, defeated material mechanism includes that two sets of installs the fixed block at automobile body top, every group rotate between the fixed block and install the fixed roller, automobile body top one side is rotated and is connected with the roll-over stand, the top of roll-over stand is rotated and is installed the roll-over stand, roll-over stand and two the transmission cover is equipped with the conveyer belt on the fixed roller, installs the pinch roller on one of them group of fixed block, the circumference outer wall bottom of pinch roller with conveyer belt top edge contact, one of them the fixed roller transmission is connected with driving motor, wherein with the fixed roller that driving motor transmission is connected passes through belt drive assembly with the guide roller transmission is connected, roll-over stand bottom one side with rotate between the automobile body and be connected with the third hydraulic stem.

Further, the belt transmission assembly comprises two belt pulleys, a belt is sleeved on each belt pulley in a transmission mode, and the two belt pulleys are respectively in transmission connection with the fixed roller and the end heads of the material guide rollers.

Furthermore, one side that the sloping frame top is close to defeated material track is fixed with the frid that gathers materials, the ejection of compact bottom mounting of frid that gathers materials have two with the blend stop of conveyer belt top laminating.

Furthermore, a bucket is rotatably installed on one side of the vehicle body, and a first hydraulic rod is rotatably installed between one side of the bottom end of the bucket and the vehicle body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the tensioning wheel can synchronously rotate in the rotating process of the feeding crawler belt, quartz sand in the tensioning wheel can be lifted upwards under the blocking effect of the vibration plate, after the quartz sand is lifted to the highest position, the quartz sand can slide downwards along the vibration plate in an inclined mode and hit the vibration plate on one side of the bottom end, the elastic supporting component at the bottom of the vibration plate can be compressed under the action of gravity of the quartz sand, the reset spring on the arc-shaped rod can be temporarily compressed by the gravity of the quartz sand sliding downwards, after the quartz sand lifted to the top end of the tensioning wheel completely slides down, the reset spring drives the vibration plate to reset, vibration is further caused, the vibration plate is driven to reset, the purpose of continuous vibration work of the vibration plate is conveniently realized, the tensioning wheel and the feeding crawler belt vibrate, materials in the feeding hopper are promoted to shake down, and the materials are prevented from being accumulated in the feeding hopper, thereby facilitating subsequent cleaning work.

(2) The invention can drive the hoisting plate on the rotating shaft to rotate along the inner side wall of the hoisting cylinder through the hoisting motor, the rotating hoisting plate can push the material which is led into the hoisting cylinder from the feeding hole to the hoisting hole, the material moves along the inner side wall of the hoisting cylinder and is led out from the guide plate below the hoisting hole, the guide plate guides the material into the feeding hopper on the feeding track, the feeding mechanism drives the feeding hopper on the feeding track to move upwards through the belt transmission component, the feeding hopper conveys the material which is led in by the hoisting mechanism upwards at a constant speed, the driving motor can be matched with the fixed roller and the turnover roller to carry out the feeding work of the conveying belt, the compressing wheels can compress the top edge of the conveying belt, in addition, the third hydraulic rod can drive the turnover frame to carry out the adjustment of the turnover angle, thereby realizing the adjustment of the feeding angle and being convenient for increasing the material lifting height, thereby being convenient for leading the materials into the carrier better.

(3) According to the invention, the damping plate can be extruded downwards after the feeding hopper is filled with materials through the supporting legs, so that the damping plate rotates to one side of the positioning plate, friction damping between the damping ring and the positioning plate can stably limit the feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is prevented from shaking in the feeding and conveying process, in addition, after the feeding is finished, the feeding hopper can move to one side of the tensioning wheel, the feeding hopper and the bump are opened due to the arc-shaped supporting effect of the tensioning wheel on the conveying track, the damping plate and the positioning plate are dislocated and separated, the supporting spring can elastically connect the feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is in a movable connection state, the self vibration effect of the feeding hopper can be further improved when the tensioning wheel performs vibration cleaning work on the feeding hopper, and the vibration cleaning effect on the feeding hopper is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the hoisting mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a tensioner according to the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a vehicle body; 2. a bucket; 3. a first hydraulic lever; 4. a roll-over stand; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a pinch roller; 7. a material collecting groove plate; 8. a drive motor; 9. a sloping frame; 10. feeding a hopper; 11. a conveying crawler belt; 12. a tension wheel; 13. an extension frame; 14. a material guide roller; 15. a second hydraulic rod; 16. a rotating frame; 17. a hoisting motor; 18. a hoisting drum; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a hoisting plate; 21. a hoisting port; 22. a material guide plate; 23. an extension rod; 24. a feed inlet; 25. an electric telescopic rod; 26. pushing the plate; 27. a guide bar; 28. a belt; 29. a belt pulley; 30. a third hydraulic lever; 31. blocking strips; 32. a fixed roller; 33. a fixed block; 34. turning over the roller; 35. a bump; 36. a support spring; 37. a vibrating plate; 38. an arcuate bar; 39. a return spring; 40. a limiting block; 41. supporting legs; 42. connecting lugs; 43. a damping plate; 44. positioning a plate; 45. a damping ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the invention provides a loader with a rotary feeding hopper, which includes a body 1, a sloping frame 9 and an extension frame 13 are fixed on one side of the body 1, ends of the sloping frame 9 and the extension frame 13 are both rotatably connected with a feeding roller 14, a feeding track 11 is sleeved between the two feeding rollers 14, a plurality of feeding hoppers 10 distributed equidistantly are fixed on an outer side wall of the feeding track 11, a telescopic assembly is fixed on one side of the body 1, a tension wheel 12 attached to an inner side wall of the feeding track 11 is rotatably installed on the telescopic assembly, a plurality of vibration lifting assemblies distributed annularly are rotatably installed on an inner side wall of the tension wheel 12, quartz sand is filled in the tension wheel 12, a hoisting mechanism is rotatably installed on one end of the extension frame 13 away from the body 1, an angle adjusting assembly is arranged between a rotating end side of the hoisting mechanism and the extension frame 13, a feeding mechanism is installed on the top of the body 1, a belt transmission component is connected between the material conveying mechanism and the material guide roller 14 on the inclined frame 9 in a transmission way;

the vibration lifting assembly comprises a vibration plate 37 rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the tension wheel 12, and an elastic supporting assembly fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the tension wheel 12 is inserted into one side of the vibration plate 37 in a penetrating manner.

The specific working method comprises the following steps: the hoisting mechanism is moved to one side of the piled materials through the vehicle body 1, the materials collapse due to gravity and enter the hoisting mechanism, the hoisting mechanism is started and conveys the materials into the feeding hopper 10 on the conveying track 11, wherein the conveying mechanism drives the feeding hopper 10 to move upwards through the belt transmission component, the feeding hopper 10 conveys the materials guided by the hoisting mechanism upwards at a constant speed, the materials conveyed by the feeding hopper 10 are conveyed to a carrier by matching with the conveying mechanism, in addition, the tensioning wheel 12 can synchronously rotate in the rotating process of the conveying track 11, the quartz sand in the tensioning wheel 12 can be lifted upwards under the blocking action of the vibrating plate 37, the total amount of the quartz sand is three equal parts, the part amount of each part of the quartz sand is approximately equal to the filling amount of an included angle between the vibrating plate 37 and the inner side wall of the tensioning wheel 12, and after the quartz sand is lifted to the highest position, the quartz sand slides downwards along the vibrating plate 37 in an inclined mode and hits the vibrating plate 37 at one side of the bottom end, the elastic supporting component at the bottom of the vibrating plate 37 is compressed under the gravity action of the quartz sand, and the vibrating plate 37 is reset and shaken under the reset action of the elastic supporting component, so that the tensioning wheel 12 and the material conveying crawler 11 vibrate, and the shake-off of the materials in the feeding hopper 10 is promoted.

Specifically, elastic support component is including fixing the arc pole 38 at the take-up pulley 12 inside wall, arc pole 38 runs through the grafting on vibration board 37, the end of arc pole 38 is fixed with spacing block 40, arc pole 38 is equipped with reset spring 39 with the fixed pot head of take-up pulley 12 inside wall, vibration board 37 carries out interim compression because the quartz sand gravity of downward landing can carry out reset spring 39 on the arc pole 38, after the quartz sand landing that promotes to take-up pulley 12 top finishes, reset spring 39 drives vibration board 37 and resets, and then arouse the vibration, drive vibration board 37 in addition and reset, be convenient for realize the vibration work purpose of vibration board 37 continuation.

Specifically, the bottom end edge of the feeding hopper 10 is rotatably connected with the conveying caterpillar track 11, a supporting leg 41 is fixed on one side of the bottom of the feeding hopper 10, a damping plate 43 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the supporting leg 41, a positioning plate 44 is rotatably connected to one end of the damping plate 43 away from the supporting leg 41, a plurality of damping rings 45 are embedded in the outer wall of one side of the damping plate 43, the outer side wall of each damping ring 45 is in damping fit with the outer side wall of the positioning plate 44, a bump 35 fixedly connected with the conveying caterpillar track 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning plate 44, a supporting spring 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bump 35, a connecting lug 42 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting leg 36, one end of the connecting lug 42 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the supporting leg 41, after the feeding hopper 10 is filled with materials, the supporting leg 41 can downwardly extrude the damping plate 43, so that the damping plate 43 rotates to one side of the positioning plate 44, at this time, the frictional damping between the damping rings 45 and the positioning plate 44 can stably limit the feeding hopper 10, avoid the feeding funnel 10 to take place to rock in the material loading transportation process, in addition after the material loading, the feeding funnel 10 can move to tensioning wheel 12 one side, because tensioning wheel 12 is to the arc supporting role of defeated material track 11, cause to open between feeding funnel 10 and the lug 35, make the dislocation break away from between damping plate 43 and the locating plate 44, make supporting spring 36 carry out the elastic connection effect to it, the feeding funnel 10 is in the swing joint state, can further improve the vibration effect of feeding funnel 10 self when the tensioning wheel 12 carries out the vibration cleaning work to the feeding funnel 10, the improvement is to the vibration cleaning effect of feeding funnel 10.

Specifically, flexible subassembly include with 1 fixed connection's of automobile body electric telescopic handle 25, electric telescopic handle 25 keeps away from the one end of automobile body 1 and is fixed with push pedal 26, push pedal 26's both ends are fixed with the guide bar 27 with 9 lateral walls sliding fit of sloping, the one end that push pedal 26 was kept away from to guide bar 27 rotates with the end of take-up pulley 12 to be connected, electric telescopic handle 25 can drive the guide bar 27 lateral motion of push pedal 26 one end, and then can reach the purpose that take-up pulley 12 adjusted defeated material track 11 elasticity.

Specifically, the angle adjusting assembly includes the extension rod 23 with hoist mechanism fixed connection, rotates between the one end of extension rod 23 and the extension frame 13 and is connected with second hydraulic stem 15, and second hydraulic stem 15 can drive when its extension with shorten and carry out angle adjustment work with extension rod 23 fixed connection's hoist mechanism.

Specifically, the hoisting mechanism comprises a hoisting drum 18, rotating frames 16 rotatably connected with an extending frame 13 are installed at two ends of the hoisting drum 18, a hoisting port 21 is arranged at one side of the top end of the hoisting drum 18 close to the material conveying crawler 11, a feeding port 24 is arranged at one side of the hoisting drum 18 far away from the vehicle body 1, a material guide plate 22 is fixed at one side of the bottom end of the hoisting port 21, a rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected with the hoisting drum 18, a plurality of hoisting plates 20 are fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 19, one end of the rotating shaft 19 is in transmission connection with a hoisting motor 17, one end of the rotating frame 16 far away from the hoisting drum 18 is fixedly connected with an extending rod 23, the hoisting plates 20 on the rotating shaft 19 can be driven by the hoisting motor 17 to rotate along the inner side wall of the hoisting drum 18, the material guided into the hoisting drum 18 by the rotating hoisting plates 20 can be pushed to the hoisting port 21, the material moves along the inner side wall of the hoisting drum 18 and is guided out from the material guide plate 22 below the hoisting port 21, the guide plate 22 guides the material into the feeding hopper 10 on the conveying crawler 11.

Specifically, the material conveying mechanism comprises two groups of fixed blocks 33 arranged at the top of the vehicle body 1, a fixed roller 32 is rotatably arranged between each group of fixed blocks 33, one side of the top end of the vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with a turning frame 4, the top end of the turning frame 4 is rotatably provided with a turning roller 34, the turning roller 34 and the two fixed rollers 32 are in transmission sleeve connection with a conveying belt 5, one group of fixed blocks 33 is provided with a pressing wheel 6, the bottom end of the circumferential outer wall of the pressing wheel 6 is contacted with the top edge of the conveying belt 5, one fixed roller 32 is in transmission connection with a driving motor 8, the fixed roller 32 in transmission connection with the driving motor 8 is in transmission connection with a material guide roller 14 through a belt transmission assembly, one side of the bottom end of the turning frame 4 is rotatably connected with the vehicle body 1 with a third hydraulic rod 30, the driving motor 8 can be matched with the fixed roller 32 and the turning roller 34 to carry out material conveying work of the conveying belt 5, and the pressing wheel 6 can press the top edge of the conveying belt 5, in addition, the third hydraulic rod 30 can drive the roll-over stand 4 to adjust the roll-over angle, so that the adjustment of the conveying angle is realized, the material raising height is convenient to increase, and the material is convenient to be better guided into a carrier.

Specifically, the belt transmission assembly comprises two belt pulleys 29, a belt 28 is sleeved on the two belt pulleys 29 in a transmission manner, and the two belt pulleys 29 are respectively in transmission connection with the ends of the fixed roller 32 and the guide roller 14.

Specifically, one side that the 9 tops of sloping frame are close to defeated material track 11 is fixed with frid 7 that gathers materials, and the ejection of compact bottom mounting of frid 7 that gathers materials has two blend stops 31 with 5 top laminatings of conveyer belt, and frid 7 that gathers materials can pour the material of feed hopper 10 derivation into to conveyer belt 5 on, and blend stop 31 can carry out both sides to the material on leading-in conveyer belt 5 and block, avoids following 5 edges of conveyer belt landing.

Specifically, one side of automobile body 1 rotates and installs scraper bowl 2, rotates between 2 bottom one sides of scraper bowl and the automobile body 1 and installs first hydraulic stem 3, carries out angle modulation through the first hydraulic stem 3 of 2 cooperation of scraper bowl for 2 bottom edges of scraper bowl and ground laminating, automobile body 1 removes the during operation and promotes the material on ground, makes the material pile up into the heap form, makes the material can be convenient for get into in the hoist section of thick bamboo 18 from feed inlet 24.

The specific working method comprises the following steps: the hoisting mechanism is moved to one side of the piled materials through the vehicle body 1, the materials collapse due to gravity and enter the hoisting mechanism, the second hydraulic rod 15 can be matched with the extension rod 23 to perform angle adjustment work of the hoisting mechanism, the electric telescopic rod 25 can drive the guide rod 27 at one end of the push plate 26 to move transversely, so that the purpose of adjusting the tightness of the conveying crawler belt 11 by the tension wheel 12 can be achieved, the hoisting mechanism is started, the hoisting motor 17 can drive the hoisting plate 20 on the rotating shaft 19 to rotate along the inner side wall of the hoisting cylinder 18, the rotating hoisting plate 20 can push the materials with the feed port 24 introduced into the hoisting cylinder 18 to the hoisting port 21, the materials move along the inner side wall of the hoisting cylinder 18 and are led out from the guide plate 22 below the hoisting port 21, the guide plate 22 guides the materials into the feeding hopper 10 on the conveying crawler belt 11, wherein the conveying mechanism drives the feeding hopper 10 on the conveying crawler belt 11 to move upwards through the belt transmission assembly, the feeding hopper 10 conveys the material guided by the winding mechanism upwards at a constant speed, the driving motor 8 can be matched with the fixed roller 32 and the turnover roller 34 to carry out the material conveying work of the conveying belt 5, wherein the pressing wheel 6 can press the top edge of the conveying belt 5, in addition, the third hydraulic rod 30 can drive the turnover frame 4 to carry out the adjustment of the turnover angle, thereby realizing the adjustment of the material conveying angle, being convenient for increasing the material lifting height and further being convenient for guiding the material onto a carrier better, in addition, the tensioning wheel 12 can synchronously rotate in the rotating process of the material conveying track 11, the quartz sand in the tensioning wheel 12 can be lifted upwards under the blocking effect of the vibrating plate 37, after being lifted to the highest position, the quartz sand can slide downwards along the vibrating plate 37 and hit the vibrating plate 37 at the bottom end side, because the gravity effect of the quartz sand can compress the elastic supporting component at the bottom of the vibrating plate 37, vibration board 37 receives the quartz sand gravity of downward landing to carry out the compression of temporality to reset spring 39 on the arc pole 38, after the quartz sand landing that promotes the take-up pulley 12 top finishes, reset spring 39 drives vibration board 37 and resets, and then arouses the vibration, drive vibration board 37 in addition and reset, be convenient for realize the purpose that vibration board 37 lasts the vibration, and then make take-up pulley 12 and defeated material track 11 take place the vibration, promote the material in the feeding funnel 10 and shake off, avoid long-pending stay in feeding funnel 10, be convenient for follow-up cleaning work that carries on.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rotatory loader that goes up hopper in area, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the car body is characterized in that an inclined frame (9) and an extension frame (13) are fixed on one side of a car frame of the car body (1), the inclined frame (9) and the end of the extension frame (13) are connected with a material guide roller (14) in a rotating mode, a material conveying crawler belt (11) is sleeved between the two material guide rollers (14) in a rotating mode, a plurality of feeding hoppers (10) distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the outer side wall of the material conveying crawler belt (11), a telescopic assembly is fixed on one side of the car body (1), a tensioning wheel (12) attached to the inner side wall of the material conveying crawler belt (11) is rotatably installed on the telescopic assembly, a plurality of vibration lifting assemblies distributed in an annular mode are rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the tensioning wheel (12), quartz sand is filled in the tensioning wheel (12), a hoisting mechanism is rotatably installed at one end, far away from the car body (1), and an angle adjusting assembly is arranged between the rotating end one side of the hoisting mechanism and the extension frame (13), a material conveying mechanism is mounted at the top of the trolley body (1), and a belt transmission assembly is connected between the material conveying mechanism and a material guide roller (14) on the inclined frame (9) in a transmission manner;

the vibration lifting assembly comprises a vibration plate (37) rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the tension wheel (12), and an elastic supporting assembly fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the tension wheel (12) is inserted into one side of the vibration plate (37) in a penetrating and inserting mode;

in addition, the tensioning wheel (12) can rotate synchronously in the rotating process of the material conveying crawler belt (11), quartz sand in the tensioning wheel (12) can be lifted upwards under the blocking effect of the vibration plate (37), wherein the total amount of the quartz sand is three equal parts, the part amount of each part of the quartz sand is the filling amount of an included angle between the vibration plate (37) and the inner side wall of the tensioning wheel (12), the quartz sand can slide downwards along the vibration plate (37) in an inclined mode after being lifted to the highest position and hit the vibration plate (37) on one side of the bottom end, the elastic supporting component at the bottom of the vibration plate (37) can be compressed under the gravity effect of the quartz sand, the vibration plate (37) is reset and shaken under the reset effect, the tensioning wheel (12) and the material conveying crawler belt (11) are made to vibrate, and the shaking of materials in the feeding hopper (10) is promoted.

2. The loader with rotating loading hopper of claim 1 wherein: elastic support subassembly is including fixing arc pole (38) of take-up pulley (12) inside wall, arc pole (38) run through the grafting and are in on vibration board (37), the end of arc pole (38) is fixed with stopper (40), arc pole (38) with the fixed pot head of take-up pulley (12) inside wall is equipped with reset spring (39).

3. The loader with rotating loading hopper of claim 1 wherein: the edge of the bottom end of the feeding hopper (10) is rotationally connected with the material conveying crawler belt (11), supporting legs (41) are fixed on one side of the bottom of the feeding hopper (10), the bottom ends of the supporting legs (41) are rotatably connected with damping plates (43), one end of the damping plate (43) far away from the supporting foot (41) is rotatably connected with a positioning plate (44), a plurality of damping rings (45) are embedded in the outer wall of one side of the damping plate (43), the outer side wall of the damping ring (45) forms damping fit with the outer side wall of the positioning plate (44), the bottom end of the positioning plate (44) is fixedly connected with a lug (35) fixedly connected with the material conveying crawler belt (11), a supporting spring (36) is fixed on one side of the top end of the convex block (35), the top end of the supporting spring (36) is fixedly connected with a connecting lug (42), one end of the connecting lug (42) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the supporting leg (41).

4. The loader with rotating loading hopper of claim 1 wherein: the telescopic assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod (25) fixedly connected with the vehicle body (1), a push plate (26) is fixed at one end, far away from the vehicle body (1), of the electric telescopic rod (25), guide rods (27) in sliding fit with the side walls of the inclined frame (9) are fixed at two ends of the push plate (26), and one end, far away from the push plate (26), of each guide rod (27) is rotatably connected with the end of the tension wheel (12).

5. The loader with rotating loading hopper of claim 1 wherein: the angle adjusting assembly comprises an extension rod (23) fixedly connected with the winding mechanism, and a second hydraulic rod (15) is rotatably connected between one end of the extension rod (23) and the extension frame (13).

6. The loader with rotating loading hopper of claim 5 wherein: the hoisting mechanism comprises a hoisting drum (18), rotating frames (16) rotatably connected with extension frames (13) are installed at the two ends of the hoisting drum (18), a hoisting port (21) is formed in one side, close to the conveying crawler belt (11), of the top end of the hoisting drum (18), a feeding hole (24) is formed in one side of the car body (1) and far away from the hoisting drum (18), material guide plates (22) are fixed to one side of the bottom end of the hoisting port (21), a rotating shaft (19) is connected to the hoisting drum (18) in a rotating mode, a plurality of hoisting plates (20) are fixed to the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft (19), a hoisting motor (17) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (19) in a transmission mode, and the rotating frames (16) are far away from one end of the hoisting drum (18) and the extension rods (23) are fixedly connected.

7. The loader with rotating loading hopper of claim 1 wherein: the conveying mechanism comprises two groups of fixed blocks (33) installed at the top of the vehicle body (1), each group of fixed blocks (33) is provided with a fixed roller (32) in a rotating manner, one side of the top end of the vehicle body (1) is connected with a turning frame (4) in a rotating manner, the top end of the turning frame (4) is provided with a turning roller (34) in a rotating manner, the turning roller (34) and two fixed rollers (32) are provided with a conveying belt (5) in a transmission manner, one of the fixed rollers (32) is provided with a pressing wheel (6), the bottom end of the outer wall of the circumference of the pressing wheel (6) is in contact with the edge of the top of the conveying belt (5), one of the fixed rollers (32) is in transmission connection with a driving motor (8), and the fixed rollers (32) in transmission connection with the driving motor (8) are in transmission connection with the guide roller (14), a third hydraulic rod (30) is rotatably connected between one side of the bottom end of the roll-over stand (4) and the vehicle body (1).

8. The loader with rotating loading hopper of claim 7 wherein: belt drive assembly includes two belt pulleys (29), two it is equipped with belt (28), two to transmit on belt pulley (29) respectively with fixed roll (32) and guide roller (14) end transmission are connected.

9. The loader with rotating loading hopper of claim 8 wherein: one side that sloping (9) top is close to defeated material track (11) is fixed with frid (7) that gathers materials, gather materials the ejection of compact bottom mounting of frid (7) have two with blend stop (31) of conveyer belt (5) top laminating.

10. The loader with rotating loading hopper of claim 1 wherein: one side of automobile body (1) is rotated and is installed scraper bowl (2), scraper bowl (2) bottom one side with rotate between automobile body (1) and install first hydraulic stem (3).