CN114290311A

CN114290311A - Mould placing rack

Info

Publication number: CN114290311A
Application number: CN202210094862.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚四定
Original assignee: Ningbo Dingli Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Dingli Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-26
Filing date: 2022-01-26
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-26
Also published as: CN114290311B

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mold placing frame, including vertical support in the dispenser of placing on ground and set up in the external frame of dispenser one side and vertical lift, the dispenser include that support body and level slide set up in the support body with lay the board between the external frame, it is provided with two rows of pulleys to lay the board lower extreme, the support body is improved level and is provided with the confession the rolling slide rail of pulley butt, external frame top is provided with accepts lay the backup pad that the board slided. This application has characteristics such as conveniently taking off and placing the mould.

Description

Mould placing rack

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of mold production, in particular to a mold placing frame.

Background

At present, the dies (mj below) are used for obtaining various dies and tools of required products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging forming, smelting, stamping and the like in industrial production. In short, a mold is a tool used to make a shaped article, the tool being made up of various parts, different molds being made up of different parts. The processing of the appearance of an article is realized mainly through the change of the physical state of a formed material. The element has the name of "industrial mother".

When the mold is placed, in order to ensure that the mold occupies too much rectangular area, the unused mold is generally directly placed on a mold frame, and in order to reduce the occupied area, the mold frame is generally vertically arranged, and then the mold is placed into a plurality of layers.

The above related technical solutions have the following drawbacks: after the mold is divided into a plurality of layers and placed on the mold frame, the mold is troublesome to take down for use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to take off the mould conveniently, this application provides a mould rack.

The above object of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a mould placing frame, includes vertical support in the dispenser that ground was placed and set up in dispenser one side and the vertical external frame that goes up and down, the dispenser include the support body and the level slide set up in the support body with lay the board between the external frame, it is provided with two rows of pulleys to lay the board lower extreme, the support body is improved level and is provided with the confession the rolling slide rail of pulley butt, external frame top is provided with accepts lay the backup pad that the board slided.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when putting into this mould rack with the mould in, the mould is and puts to laying board upper end and become the multilayer in proper order, when certain mould was taken off to needs, remove external frame to the laying frame side, rise external frame afterwards, make the backup pad on the external frame vertically rise to and place the slide rail same height of laying the board lower extreme of mould, will lay the board afterwards and promote to external frame one side, make it drives the mould together and remove to the backup pad to lay the board, alright this moment through the navigation car with the mould hoist and take. The scheme makes the taking down of the die more convenient.

Preferably, the backup pad is close to one side end parallel arrangement connecting rod of dispenser, the slide rail is close to the confession has been seted up to the one end of external frame the connecting rod male connecting hole, the external frame lower extreme rotates and sets up and is provided with the pothook, the confession has been seted up to the lower extreme of dispenser the draw-in groove of pothook joint.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the mould was taken off to needs, in the connecting hole that makes the connecting rod can the disect insertion slide rail to dispenser one side removal, the buckle butt joint of external dispenser lower extreme simultaneously rotates and final joint in the draw-in groove of dispenser lower extreme to fix external dispenser and dispenser, thereby reduce and slide the probability that in-process external dispenser and dispenser support throw off in the backup pad at the board of laying, security when reinforcing mould takes off.

Preferably, the vertical sliding of a side end that the slide rail kept away from each other is provided with the limiting plate, the limiting plate butt in lay a side end of board, the limiting plate is kept away from lay the one end of board be provided with by supreme vertical spreading into from down the poker rod in the connecting hole, the poker rod penetrates the terminal surface of connecting hole set to the slope form and butt in the gliding spigot surface of connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the mould was placed on the laying plate of dispenser, because the lower extreme of laying the board is provided with the pulley, when the dispenser took place slightly to rock, can cause to lay the board by sliding down on the dispenser, through setting up the limiting plate in this scheme, make the limiting plate butt at the side of laying the board, thereby carry out spacingly to laying the board, simultaneously when the connecting rod inserts the connecting hole, the connecting rod butt catches the spigot surface, make the poker rod slide downwards and drive the limiting plate and slide downwards, thereby make the limiting plate with lay the board and throw off, thereby make and lay the board and can slide to the backup pad. This scheme makes when need not take off the mould, and the limiting plate can carry on spacingly to laying the board, and when the mould was taken off to needs, at the in-process limiting plate that takes off alright automatic disengagement, it is more convenient, safer.

Preferably, the external frame comprises a lower end base, a lifting frame arranged at the upper end of the base and a top plate arranged at the top of the lifting frame, a first air cylinder is vertically arranged at one side, away from the placing frame, of the upper end of the top plate, a second air cylinder is vertically arranged at one side, close to the placing frame, of the upper end of the top plate, a piston rod at the top of the first air cylinder and a piston rod at the top of the second air cylinder are rotatably connected to the lower end of the supporting plate, a third air cylinder and a fourth air cylinder are vertically arranged at the lower side of the sliding rail, and a piston rod at the top of the third air cylinder and a piston rod at the top of the fourth air cylinder are rotatably connected to the lower end of the placing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the backup pad through first cylinder and second cylinder and incline, and can drive the slide rail through third cylinder and fourth cylinder and incline for at the in-process of taking off and putting back the mould, accessible slope backup pad and slide rail, thereby the realization is laid the sliding of board, and it is more convenient to make whole process.

Preferably, the both sides end of laying the board is provided with the shackle, external frame with one side end is kept away from each other to the dispenser is provided with the extension spring, an end of extension spring be provided with the hook hang in the couple of shackle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when backup pad and slide rail are the slope form, lay the board and will remove under the action of gravity of self and mould, the state that it removed this moment is for accelerating gradually, make the collision when removing the end probably cause the damage of external frame and mount, both sides end at laying the board in this scheme sets up the shackle, set up the extension spring on external frame and mount, hang on the shackle through the couple hook, make and lay the board when removing, it is spacing to spurting laying the board through the extension spring, thereby guarantee that the speed of its removal slows down, and then improve the security that the mould took off and put into.

Preferably, the upper end of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove for inserting a mold, the mounting plate is rotatably provided with a buckle fastened at the side end of the mold around the mounting groove, and one end of the buckle far away from the mold is rotatably inserted into the mounting groove and abutted against the lower end of the mold.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when placing the mould on laying the board, make the mould aim at the mounting groove and insert, when the lower extreme butt buckle's of mould one end, order about the buckle and rotate, continue to insert down, the buckle rotates to the upper end can the lock live the mould, thereby fix the mould with laying the board, when needs take out the mould, only need directly to hang up the mould, the mould drives the buckle antiport alright deviate from the mounting groove, this scheme makes taking out and putting into of mould all more convenient, and the process of placing is safer.

Preferably, the bottom of the mounting groove of the placing plate is provided with a hidden groove for one end of the fastener to be inserted in a rotating way.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mould inserts the mounting groove, the lower extreme of mould will butt the one end of buckle, the buckle bears great weight and may take place to damage, hide the groove through seting up in this scheme, when making put into the mould, the one end of buckle is worn out and is hidden groove to the mounting groove in, when inserting the mould, the lower extreme butt of mould to the mounting groove tank bottom, and the buckle will rotate to hiding the inslot, make putting into and taking out of mould can not exert an influence to laying the board and its upper structure, and then prolong the life of this mould rack.

Preferably, the lower end of the supporting plate is rotatably provided with a stable magnetic plate magnetically attracted to the side end of the placing frame at one end close to the placing frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when external frame is fixed to dispenser one end, the mould slides to the backup pad upper end along with the dispenser, and whole external frame will receive the effort of keeping away from dispenser one side towards this moment, if too big can cause empting of dispenser, rotates at the backup pad lower extreme in this scheme and sets up stable magnetic sheet for the side of dispenser can be inhaled to direct magnetism to stable magnetic sheet, thereby is more stable when making the mould of taking off.

Preferably, the top of dispenser is provided with the air heater, the dispenser includes that many are the vertical montant of arranging and many are the level and arrange and connect in adjacent the horizontal pole of montant, the montant middle part seted up communicate in the wind-guiding hole of air heater air outlet, the montant is close to the lateral end of laying the board has seted up the exhaust vent.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mould is at the in-process of placing, the surface will spray the one deck oil film, thereby reduce the corrosion that causes because of the steam in the air, but the mould is placed the back for a long time, the oil film on its surface will mix with moisture content and magazine in the air, thereby form the oil stain and adhere to on the mould surface, when taking off the mould and going on, need earlier clear away the oil stain, it is very troublesome, blow off hot-blast through the air heater at top in this scheme, transmit through the wind-guiding hole of montant again, make the exhaust vent can blow to the mould, thereby slow down the formation of oil stain, be favorable to prolonging the life of mould.

Preferably, the vertical rod is provided with a wind-blocking sheet on the outer side wall in a rotating manner on one side of the air outlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mould is not necessarily put to the full on the mould rack, and accessible windshield will shelter from for the exhaust vent of placing the mould position this moment to make more hot-blastly blow to the mould surface, and then reduce hot-blastly waste.

To sum up, the beneficial technical effect of this application does:

1. when a mould is placed in the mould placing frame, the mould is sequentially placed to the upper end of the placing plate and is formed into multiple layers, when a certain mould needs to be taken down, the external frame is moved to the side end of the placing frame, then the external frame is lifted, the supporting plate on the external frame vertically rises to the same height as the sliding rail at the lower end of the placing plate where the mould is placed, then the placing plate is pushed to one side of the external frame, the placing plate drives the mould to move to the supporting plate together, at the moment, the mould can be lifted and taken by a navigation vehicle, and the mould is taken down more conveniently;

2. the limiting plate abuts against the side end of the placing plate to limit the placing plate, and meanwhile when the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole, the connecting rod abuts against the guide surface to enable the poke rod to slide downwards and drive the limiting plate to slide downwards, so that the limiting plate and the placing plate are separated, the placing plate can slide towards the supporting plate, the limiting plate can limit the placing plate when the die does not need to be taken down, and when the die needs to be taken down, the limiting plate can be automatically separated in the taking-down process, so that the die is more convenient and safer;

3. when placing the mould on laying the board, make the mould aim at the mounting groove and insert, when the lower extreme butt one end of buckle of mould, order about the buckle and rotate, continue to insert down, the buckle rotates to the upper end can the lock live the mould, thereby fix the mould with laying the board, when needs take out the mould, only need directly to hoist the mould, the mould drives the buckle antiport alright deviate from the mounting groove, make taking out and putting into of mould all more convenient, and the process of placing is safer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mold placing frame;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mounting rack;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the external frame;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the slide rail.

In the figure: 1. a placing frame; 2. an external frame; 3. a vertical rod; 4. a cross bar; 5. a third cylinder; 6. a fourth cylinder; 7. a slide rail; 8. a mounting plate; 9. a pulley; 10. a hot air blower; 11. a wind guide hole; 12. an air outlet; 13. a wind-shielding sheet; 14. mounting grooves; 15. rotating the slot; 16. a hidden slot; 17. a fastener; 18. a base; 19. a hoisting frame; 20. a top plate; 21. a roller; 22. a hook; 23. a card slot; 24. a first cylinder; 25. a second cylinder; 26. a support plate; 27. a connecting rod; 28. connecting holes; 29. stabilizing the magnetic plate; 30. a poke rod; 31. a spring; 32. a guide surface; 33. a limiting plate; 34. a shackle; 35. a first positioning plate; 36. a tension spring; 37. hooking; 38. and a second positioning plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

Referring to fig. 1, a mold placing frame comprises a placing frame 1 vertically supported on the ground and an external frame 2 vertically lifted and lowered and arranged on one side of the placing frame 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the placement frame 1 comprises a frame body, the frame body comprises four vertical rods 3 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction and a cross rod 4 which is horizontally fixed between the adjacent vertical rods 3 through bolts, a plurality of third air cylinders 5 are fixed on one side end, close to each other, of the two vertical rods 3 close to one side of the external frame 2 through bolts, the third air cylinders 5 are uniformly distributed on the vertical rods 3 from top to bottom, a plurality of fourth air cylinders 6 are vertically fixed on one ends, close to each other, of the two vertical rods 3 far away from one side of the external frame 2 through bolts, the fourth air cylinders 6 are distributed on the vertical rods 3 from top to bottom and are aligned with the third air cylinders 5 in a horizontal direction, slide rails 7 are fixed on the tops of piston rods of the third air cylinders 5 and the fourth air cylinders 6 which are nearest to each other on the same horizontal direction through bolts, so that a plurality of slide rails 7 are formed between the four vertical rods 3, each group of slide rails 7 comprises two mutually parallel slide rails, and the horizontal heights of each group of slide rails 7 are different, the inclination of the slide rail 7 can be adjusted by the third cylinder 5 and the fourth cylinder 6.

The upper end of the same group of sliding rails 7 is provided with a placing plate 8 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the placing plate 8 is rotatably connected with two rows of pulleys 9 through bearings, and the pulleys 9 are in rolling butt joint with the sliding rails 7, so that a gap for placing a mold is formed between the adjacent placing plates 8.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an air heater 10 is horizontally fixed at the top of the vertical rod 3 through a bolt, an air guide hole 11 communicated with the air heater 10 through a pipeline is vertically formed in the middle of the vertical rod 3, and an air outlet 12 communicated into the air guide hole 11 is formed in one side wall, close to the mounting plate 8, of the vertical rod 3, so that the air heater 10 can blow out high-temperature air from the air outlet 12 along the air guide hole 11, and the mold placed on the mounting plate 8 is protected from moisture.

The side wall of the vertical rod 3 is rotatably connected with a wind shield piece 13 through a bolt at one side of the air outlet 12, and the wind shield piece 13 can rotate to completely shield the air outlet 12.

Lay the upper end middle part of board 8 and seted up mounting groove 14, lay 8 upper ends and seted up rotation slot 15 in the week side of mounting groove 14, lay board 8 and seted up hidden groove 16 in one side that the diapire of mounting groove 14 is close to the lateral wall, hidden groove 16 directly communicates in the one end that rotates slot 15, it is connected with buckle 17 to rotate through the pivot in the slot 15 to rotate, buckle 17's one end protrusion is in the upside that rotates slot 15, the other end penetrates hidden groove 16 in and protrusion in the diapire of mounting groove 14, when the mould inserts in mounting

groove

14, 16 partial buckle 17 in hidden groove 16 is hidden in mould butt, make buckle 17 rotate, the lower extreme butt to the diapire of mounting groove 14 up to the mould, buckle 17 accomplishes rotatory and butt to the mould side this moment, thereby it is fixed with the mould.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the external frame 2 includes a base 18 supported on the ground, a lifting frame 19 fixed on the upper end of the base 18 by bolts and a top plate 20 fixed on the top of the lifting frame 19 by bolts, the lower end of the base 18 is connected with a roller 21 by a bearing in a rotating manner, the whole external frame 2 is moved on the ground by the roller 21, one side end of the base 18 close to the placing frame 1 is connected with a hook 22 by a torsion spring in a rotating manner, a clamping groove 23 is formed at the lower end of the placing frame 1, when the external frame 2 moves to one side of the placing frame 1, the hook 22 abuts against the cross rod 4 of the placing frame 1 and rotates and is finally clamped into the clamping groove 23.

The one side of keeping away from dispenser 1 of roof 20 upper end is through the vertical first cylinder 24 that is fixed with of bolt, roof 20 upper end is through the vertical second cylinder 25 that is fixed with of bolt in one side that is close to dispenser 1, the top of first cylinder 24 and second cylinder 25 piston rod is through the bolt fastening has backup pad 26, the gradient through the adjustable backup pad 26 of first cylinder 24 and second cylinder 25, backup pad 26 is close to one side end parallel slip grafting that dispenser 1 was close to has two connecting rods 27, confession connecting rod 27 male connecting hole 28 is seted up at the middle part of slide rail 7, the lower extreme of backup pad 26 is being connected with through the pivot rotation in one side that is close to dispenser 1 and stabilizes magnetic sheet 29, when connecting rod 27 inserts connecting hole 28 completely, it can magnetism inhale in slide rail 7 one end to stabilize magnetic sheet 29, thereby realize fixedly.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a poke rod 30 vertically penetrates through the lower side end of the slide rail 7 at the side close to the external frame 2 in a sliding manner, a spring 31 is sleeved on one end of the poke rod 30 far away from the slide rail 7 in a welding manner, the other end of the spring 31 is welded at the lower side end of the slide rail 7, so that the spring 31 can drive the poke rod 30 to vertically penetrate into the connecting hole 28 all the time, the part of the poke rod 30 positioned in the connecting hole 28 is obliquely provided with a guide surface 32 facing the inserting direction of the connecting rod 27, when the connecting rod 27 penetrates into the connecting hole 28, the connecting rod can be abutted against the guide surface 32 to enable the poke rod 30 to move downwards, a limit plate 33 is integrally arranged at one end of the poke rod 30 away from the slide rail 7, the limit plate 33 vertically upwards abuts against one side end of the placing plate 8 close to the external frame 2, so that the placing plate 8 cannot interact along the slide rail 7, the insertion of the connecting rod 27 can make the poke rod 30 drive the limit plate 33 to move downwards, so that the placing plate 8 can slide along the slide rail 7 to the upper end of the supporting plate 26.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, lay one side end that board 8 is close to external frame 2 and keep away from one side end welding of external frame 2 and have shackle 34, one side end welding that backup pad 26 kept away from laying frame 1 has first locating plate 35, one end welding that first locating plate 35 is close to laying board 8 has extension spring 36, the other end welding of extension spring 36 has couple 37 that can hook on shackle 34, one side end that external frame 2 was kept away from to laying frame 1 has second locating plate 38 through the bolt fastening, the same welding of one end that second locating plate 38 is close to laying board 8 has extension spring 36 that has couple 37, extension spring 36 on second locating plate 38 is the same accessible couple 37 hook on shackle 34.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when the die needs to be taken out of the placing frame 1, the external frame 2 is horizontally moved to one end of the placing frame 1, the connecting rod 27 is pulled out from the supporting plate 26, the clamping hook 22 is abutted to the lower end of the placing frame 1 and rotates until the clamping hook 22 is clamped in the clamping groove 23 at the bottom of the placing frame 1, at the moment, the connecting rod 27 is gradually inserted into the connecting hole 28 of the sliding rail 7 until the stable magnetic plate 29 is magnetically attracted to one end of the sliding rail 7, in the inserting process of the connecting rod 27, the end of the connecting rod 27 is abutted to the poking rod 30 and penetrates into the guide surface 32 of the connecting hole 28, the poking rod 30 is driven to move downwards, at the moment, the poking rod 30 drives the limiting plate 33 to move downwards, so that the limiting plate 33 is separated from the side end of the placing plate 8, the first air cylinder 24, the second air cylinder 25, the third air cylinder 5 and the fourth air cylinder 6 are started, the sliding rail 7 and the supporting plate 26 are synchronously inclined, the placing plate 8 slides towards the supporting plate 26 along the inclined sliding rail 7 under the gravity of the die, in the sliding process, the tension spring 36 on the placing frame 1 hooks the hook ring 34 on one side, away from the external frame 2, of the placing plate 8, so that the placing plate 8 slowly moves under the action of the tension spring 36 until completely moving to the supporting plate 26, and finally the mold is directly lifted up and taken down through a navigation vehicle.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mould rack which characterized in that: including vertical support in dispenser (1) that ground was placed and set up in dispenser (1) one side and vertical lift's external frame (2), dispenser (1) including support body and level slide set up in the support body with lay board (8) between external frame (2), it is provided with two rows of pulleys (9) to lay board (8) lower extreme, the support body upper level is provided with the confession pulley (9) rolling slide rail (7) of butt, external frame (2) top is provided with accepts backup pad (26) that board (8) slided.

2. A mold placing rack according to claim 1, wherein: backup pad (26) are close to one side end parallel arrangement of dispenser (1) connecting rod (27), slide rail (7) are close to the confession has been seted up to the one end of external frame (2) connecting rod (27) male connecting hole (28), external frame (2) lower extreme rotates and sets up and is provided with pothook (22), the confession has been seted up to the lower extreme of dispenser (1) draw-in groove (23) of pothook (22) joint.

3. A mold placement frame according to claim 2, wherein: the vertical sliding of a side end that slide rail (7) kept away from each other is provided with limiting plate (33), limiting plate (33) butt in lay a side of board (8), limiting plate (33) are kept away from lay the one end of board (8) be provided with by supreme vertical spreading into down poker rod (30) in connecting hole (28), poker rod (30) penetrate the terminal surface of connecting hole (28) set to the slope form and butt in connecting rod (27) gliding spigot surface (32).

4. A mold placing rack according to claim 1, wherein: the outer frame (2) comprises a lower end base (18), a lifting frame (19) arranged at the upper end of the base (18) and a top plate (20) arranged at the top of the lifting frame (19), the upper end of the top plate (20) is far away from one side of the placing frame (1) and is vertically provided with a first air cylinder (24), the upper end of the top plate (20) is close to one side of the placing frame (1) and is vertically provided with a second air cylinder (25), the piston rods at the tops of the first air cylinder (24) and the second air cylinder (25) are rotatably connected to the lower end of the supporting plate (26), the frame body is vertically provided with a third air cylinder (5) and a fourth air cylinder (6) on the lower side of the sliding rail (7), and the piston rods at the tops of the third air cylinder (5) and the fourth air cylinder (6) are rotatably connected to the lower end of the placing plate (8).

5. A mold placing rack according to claim 1, wherein: lay the both sides end of board (8) and be provided with shackle (34), external frame (2) with one side end of keeping away from each other in dispenser (1) is provided with extension spring (36), one end of extension spring (36) be provided with the hook hang in couple (37) of shackle (34).

6. A mold placing rack according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the placing plate (8) is provided with a mounting groove (14) for inserting a mold, the placing plate (8) is rotatably provided with a buckle (17) buckled at the side end of the mold on the peripheral side of the mounting groove (14), and one end of the buckle (17) far away from the mold is rotatably inserted into the mounting groove (14) and is abutted against the lower end of the mold.

7. A mould holding rack according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the mounting groove (14) of the mounting plate (8) is provided with a hidden groove (16) for one end of a buckle (17) to be inserted in a rotating way.

8. A mold placing rack according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the supporting plate (26) is rotatably provided with a stable magnetic plate (29) which is magnetically attracted to the side end of the placing frame (1) at one end close to the placing frame (1).

9. A mold placing rack according to claim 1, wherein: the top of dispenser (1) is provided with air heater (10), dispenser (1) is including many montant (3) and many that are vertical arranging and be the level and arrange and connect in adjacent horizontal pole (4) of montant (3), montant (3) middle part seted up communicate in air guide hole (11) of air heater (10) air outlet, montant (3) are close to lay side of board (8) and seted up exhaust vent (12).

10. A mold placement frame according to claim 9, wherein: the vertical rod (3) is provided with a wind-blocking sheet (13) on the outer side wall in a rotating way on one side of the air outlet (12).